The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
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sys/amd64/amd64/fpu.c

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    1 /*-
    2  * Copyright (c) 1990 William Jolitz.
    3  * Copyright (c) 1991 The Regents of the University of California.
    4  * All rights reserved.
    5  *
    6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
    8  * are met:
    9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   14  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
   15  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
   16  *      This product includes software developed by the University of
   17  *      California, Berkeley and its contributors.
   18  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
   19  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
   20  *    without specific prior written permission.
   21  *
   22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
   26  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   27  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   28  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   29  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   30  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   31  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   33  *
   34  *      from: @(#)npx.c 7.2 (Berkeley) 5/12/91
   35  */
   36 
   37 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
   38 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD: releng/5.2/sys/amd64/amd64/fpu.c 123180 2003-12-06 23:19:47Z peter $");
   39 
   40 #include <sys/param.h>
   41 #include <sys/systm.h>
   42 #include <sys/bus.h>
   43 #include <sys/kernel.h>
   44 #include <sys/lock.h>
   45 #include <sys/malloc.h>
   46 #include <sys/module.h>
   47 #include <sys/mutex.h>
   48 #include <sys/mutex.h>
   49 #include <sys/proc.h>
   50 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
   51 #include <machine/bus.h>
   52 #include <sys/rman.h>
   53 #include <sys/signalvar.h>
   54 #include <sys/user.h>
   55 
   56 #include <machine/cputypes.h>
   57 #include <machine/frame.h>
   58 #include <machine/intr_machdep.h>
   59 #include <machine/md_var.h>
   60 #include <machine/pcb.h>
   61 #include <machine/psl.h>
   62 #include <machine/resource.h>
   63 #include <machine/specialreg.h>
   64 #include <machine/segments.h>
   65 #include <machine/ucontext.h>
   66 
   67 /*
   68  * Floating point support.
   69  */
   70 
   71 #if defined(__GNUC__) && !defined(lint)
   72 
   73 #define fldcw(addr)             __asm("fldcw %0" : : "m" (*(addr)))
   74 #define fnclex()                __asm("fnclex")
   75 #define fninit()                __asm("fninit")
   76 #define fnstcw(addr)            __asm __volatile("fnstcw %0" : "=m" (*(addr)))
   77 #define fnstsw(addr)            __asm __volatile("fnstsw %0" : "=m" (*(addr)))
   78 #define fxrstor(addr)           __asm("fxrstor %0" : : "m" (*(addr)))
   79 #define fxsave(addr)            __asm __volatile("fxsave %0" : "=m" (*(addr)))
   80 #define start_emulating()       __asm("smsw %%ax; orb %0,%%al; lmsw %%ax" \
   81                                       : : "n" (CR0_TS) : "ax")
   82 #define stop_emulating()        __asm("clts")
   83 
   84 #else   /* not __GNUC__ */
   85 
   86 void    fldcw(caddr_t addr);
   87 void    fnclex(void);
   88 void    fninit(void);
   89 void    fnstcw(caddr_t addr);
   90 void    fnstsw(caddr_t addr);
   91 void    fxsave(caddr_t addr);
   92 void    fxrstor(caddr_t addr);
   93 void    start_emulating(void);
   94 void    stop_emulating(void);
   95 
   96 #endif  /* __GNUC__ */
   97 
   98 #define GET_FPU_CW(thread) ((thread)->td_pcb->pcb_save.sv_env.en_cw)
   99 #define GET_FPU_SW(thread) ((thread)->td_pcb->pcb_save.sv_env.en_sw)
  100 
  101 typedef u_char bool_t;
  102 
  103 int     hw_float = 1;
  104 SYSCTL_INT(_hw,HW_FLOATINGPT, floatingpoint,
  105         CTLFLAG_RD, &hw_float, 0, 
  106         "Floatingpoint instructions executed in hardware");
  107 
  108 static  struct savefpu          fpu_cleanstate;
  109 static  bool_t                  fpu_cleanstate_ready;
  110 
  111 /*
  112  * Initialize floating point unit.
  113  */
  114 void
  115 fpuinit()
  116 {
  117         register_t savecrit;
  118         u_short control;
  119 
  120         /*
  121          * fpusave() initializes the fpu and sets fpcurthread = NULL
  122          */
  123         savecrit = intr_disable();
  124         fpusave(&fpu_cleanstate);       /* XXX borrow for now */
  125         stop_emulating();
  126         /* XXX fpusave() doesn't actually initialize the fpu in the SSE case. */
  127         fninit();
  128         control = __INITIAL_FPUCW__;
  129         fldcw(&control);
  130         start_emulating();
  131         intr_restore(savecrit);
  132 
  133         savecrit = intr_disable();
  134         stop_emulating();
  135         fxsave(&fpu_cleanstate);
  136         start_emulating();
  137         fpu_cleanstate_ready = 1;
  138         intr_restore(savecrit);
  139 }
  140 
  141 /*
  142  * Free coprocessor (if we have it).
  143  */
  144 void
  145 fpuexit(struct thread *td)
  146 {
  147         register_t savecrit;
  148 
  149         savecrit = intr_disable();
  150         if (curthread == PCPU_GET(fpcurthread))
  151                 fpusave(&PCPU_GET(curpcb)->pcb_save);
  152         intr_restore(savecrit);
  153 }
  154 
  155 int
  156 fpuformat()
  157 {
  158 
  159         return (_MC_FPFMT_XMM);
  160 }
  161 
  162 /* 
  163  * The following mechanism is used to ensure that the FPE_... value
  164  * that is passed as a trapcode to the signal handler of the user
  165  * process does not have more than one bit set.
  166  * 
  167  * Multiple bits may be set if the user process modifies the control
  168  * word while a status word bit is already set.  While this is a sign
  169  * of bad coding, we have no choise than to narrow them down to one
  170  * bit, since we must not send a trapcode that is not exactly one of
  171  * the FPE_ macros.
  172  *
  173  * The mechanism has a static table with 127 entries.  Each combination
  174  * of the 7 FPU status word exception bits directly translates to a
  175  * position in this table, where a single FPE_... value is stored.
  176  * This FPE_... value stored there is considered the "most important"
  177  * of the exception bits and will be sent as the signal code.  The
  178  * precedence of the bits is based upon Intel Document "Numerical
  179  * Applications", Chapter "Special Computational Situations".
  180  *
  181  * The macro to choose one of these values does these steps: 1) Throw
  182  * away status word bits that cannot be masked.  2) Throw away the bits
  183  * currently masked in the control word, assuming the user isn't
  184  * interested in them anymore.  3) Reinsert status word bit 7 (stack
  185  * fault) if it is set, which cannot be masked but must be presered.
  186  * 4) Use the remaining bits to point into the trapcode table.
  187  *
  188  * The 6 maskable bits in order of their preference, as stated in the
  189  * above referenced Intel manual:
  190  * 1  Invalid operation (FP_X_INV)
  191  * 1a   Stack underflow
  192  * 1b   Stack overflow
  193  * 1c   Operand of unsupported format
  194  * 1d   SNaN operand.
  195  * 2  QNaN operand (not an exception, irrelavant here)
  196  * 3  Any other invalid-operation not mentioned above or zero divide
  197  *      (FP_X_INV, FP_X_DZ)
  198  * 4  Denormal operand (FP_X_DNML)
  199  * 5  Numeric over/underflow (FP_X_OFL, FP_X_UFL)
  200  * 6  Inexact result (FP_X_IMP) 
  201  */
  202 static char fpetable[128] = {
  203         0,
  204         FPE_FLTINV,     /*  1 - INV */
  205         FPE_FLTUND,     /*  2 - DNML */
  206         FPE_FLTINV,     /*  3 - INV | DNML */
  207         FPE_FLTDIV,     /*  4 - DZ */
  208         FPE_FLTINV,     /*  5 - INV | DZ */
  209         FPE_FLTDIV,     /*  6 - DNML | DZ */
  210         FPE_FLTINV,     /*  7 - INV | DNML | DZ */
  211         FPE_FLTOVF,     /*  8 - OFL */
  212         FPE_FLTINV,     /*  9 - INV | OFL */
  213         FPE_FLTUND,     /*  A - DNML | OFL */
  214         FPE_FLTINV,     /*  B - INV | DNML | OFL */
  215         FPE_FLTDIV,     /*  C - DZ | OFL */
  216         FPE_FLTINV,     /*  D - INV | DZ | OFL */
  217         FPE_FLTDIV,     /*  E - DNML | DZ | OFL */
  218         FPE_FLTINV,     /*  F - INV | DNML | DZ | OFL */
  219         FPE_FLTUND,     /* 10 - UFL */
  220         FPE_FLTINV,     /* 11 - INV | UFL */
  221         FPE_FLTUND,     /* 12 - DNML | UFL */
  222         FPE_FLTINV,     /* 13 - INV | DNML | UFL */
  223         FPE_FLTDIV,     /* 14 - DZ | UFL */
  224         FPE_FLTINV,     /* 15 - INV | DZ | UFL */
  225         FPE_FLTDIV,     /* 16 - DNML | DZ | UFL */
  226         FPE_FLTINV,     /* 17 - INV | DNML | DZ | UFL */
  227         FPE_FLTOVF,     /* 18 - OFL | UFL */
  228         FPE_FLTINV,     /* 19 - INV | OFL | UFL */
  229         FPE_FLTUND,     /* 1A - DNML | OFL | UFL */
  230         FPE_FLTINV,     /* 1B - INV | DNML | OFL | UFL */
  231         FPE_FLTDIV,     /* 1C - DZ | OFL | UFL */
  232         FPE_FLTINV,     /* 1D - INV | DZ | OFL | UFL */
  233         FPE_FLTDIV,     /* 1E - DNML | DZ | OFL | UFL */
  234         FPE_FLTINV,     /* 1F - INV | DNML | DZ | OFL | UFL */
  235         FPE_FLTRES,     /* 20 - IMP */
  236         FPE_FLTINV,     /* 21 - INV | IMP */
  237         FPE_FLTUND,     /* 22 - DNML | IMP */
  238         FPE_FLTINV,     /* 23 - INV | DNML | IMP */
  239         FPE_FLTDIV,     /* 24 - DZ | IMP */
  240         FPE_FLTINV,     /* 25 - INV | DZ | IMP */
  241         FPE_FLTDIV,     /* 26 - DNML | DZ | IMP */
  242         FPE_FLTINV,     /* 27 - INV | DNML | DZ | IMP */
  243         FPE_FLTOVF,     /* 28 - OFL | IMP */
  244         FPE_FLTINV,     /* 29 - INV | OFL | IMP */
  245         FPE_FLTUND,     /* 2A - DNML | OFL | IMP */
  246         FPE_FLTINV,     /* 2B - INV | DNML | OFL | IMP */
  247         FPE_FLTDIV,     /* 2C - DZ | OFL | IMP */
  248         FPE_FLTINV,     /* 2D - INV | DZ | OFL | IMP */
  249         FPE_FLTDIV,     /* 2E - DNML | DZ | OFL | IMP */
  250         FPE_FLTINV,     /* 2F - INV | DNML | DZ | OFL | IMP */
  251         FPE_FLTUND,     /* 30 - UFL | IMP */
  252         FPE_FLTINV,     /* 31 - INV | UFL | IMP */
  253         FPE_FLTUND,     /* 32 - DNML | UFL | IMP */
  254         FPE_FLTINV,     /* 33 - INV | DNML | UFL | IMP */
  255         FPE_FLTDIV,     /* 34 - DZ | UFL | IMP */
  256         FPE_FLTINV,     /* 35 - INV | DZ | UFL | IMP */
  257         FPE_FLTDIV,     /* 36 - DNML | DZ | UFL | IMP */
  258         FPE_FLTINV,     /* 37 - INV | DNML | DZ | UFL | IMP */
  259         FPE_FLTOVF,     /* 38 - OFL | UFL | IMP */
  260         FPE_FLTINV,     /* 39 - INV | OFL | UFL | IMP */
  261         FPE_FLTUND,     /* 3A - DNML | OFL | UFL | IMP */
  262         FPE_FLTINV,     /* 3B - INV | DNML | OFL | UFL | IMP */
  263         FPE_FLTDIV,     /* 3C - DZ | OFL | UFL | IMP */
  264         FPE_FLTINV,     /* 3D - INV | DZ | OFL | UFL | IMP */
  265         FPE_FLTDIV,     /* 3E - DNML | DZ | OFL | UFL | IMP */
  266         FPE_FLTINV,     /* 3F - INV | DNML | DZ | OFL | UFL | IMP */
  267         FPE_FLTSUB,     /* 40 - STK */
  268         FPE_FLTSUB,     /* 41 - INV | STK */
  269         FPE_FLTUND,     /* 42 - DNML | STK */
  270         FPE_FLTSUB,     /* 43 - INV | DNML | STK */
  271         FPE_FLTDIV,     /* 44 - DZ | STK */
  272         FPE_FLTSUB,     /* 45 - INV | DZ | STK */
  273         FPE_FLTDIV,     /* 46 - DNML | DZ | STK */
  274         FPE_FLTSUB,     /* 47 - INV | DNML | DZ | STK */
  275         FPE_FLTOVF,     /* 48 - OFL | STK */
  276         FPE_FLTSUB,     /* 49 - INV | OFL | STK */
  277         FPE_FLTUND,     /* 4A - DNML | OFL | STK */
  278         FPE_FLTSUB,     /* 4B - INV | DNML | OFL | STK */
  279         FPE_FLTDIV,     /* 4C - DZ | OFL | STK */
  280         FPE_FLTSUB,     /* 4D - INV | DZ | OFL | STK */
  281         FPE_FLTDIV,     /* 4E - DNML | DZ | OFL | STK */
  282         FPE_FLTSUB,     /* 4F - INV | DNML | DZ | OFL | STK */
  283         FPE_FLTUND,     /* 50 - UFL | STK */
  284         FPE_FLTSUB,     /* 51 - INV | UFL | STK */
  285         FPE_FLTUND,     /* 52 - DNML | UFL | STK */
  286         FPE_FLTSUB,     /* 53 - INV | DNML | UFL | STK */
  287         FPE_FLTDIV,     /* 54 - DZ | UFL | STK */
  288         FPE_FLTSUB,     /* 55 - INV | DZ | UFL | STK */
  289         FPE_FLTDIV,     /* 56 - DNML | DZ | UFL | STK */
  290         FPE_FLTSUB,     /* 57 - INV | DNML | DZ | UFL | STK */
  291         FPE_FLTOVF,     /* 58 - OFL | UFL | STK */
  292         FPE_FLTSUB,     /* 59 - INV | OFL | UFL | STK */
  293         FPE_FLTUND,     /* 5A - DNML | OFL | UFL | STK */
  294         FPE_FLTSUB,     /* 5B - INV | DNML | OFL | UFL | STK */
  295         FPE_FLTDIV,     /* 5C - DZ | OFL | UFL | STK */
  296         FPE_FLTSUB,     /* 5D - INV | DZ | OFL | UFL | STK */
  297         FPE_FLTDIV,     /* 5E - DNML | DZ | OFL | UFL | STK */
  298         FPE_FLTSUB,     /* 5F - INV | DNML | DZ | OFL | UFL | STK */
  299         FPE_FLTRES,     /* 60 - IMP | STK */
  300         FPE_FLTSUB,     /* 61 - INV | IMP | STK */
  301         FPE_FLTUND,     /* 62 - DNML | IMP | STK */
  302         FPE_FLTSUB,     /* 63 - INV | DNML | IMP | STK */
  303         FPE_FLTDIV,     /* 64 - DZ | IMP | STK */
  304         FPE_FLTSUB,     /* 65 - INV | DZ | IMP | STK */
  305         FPE_FLTDIV,     /* 66 - DNML | DZ | IMP | STK */
  306         FPE_FLTSUB,     /* 67 - INV | DNML | DZ | IMP | STK */
  307         FPE_FLTOVF,     /* 68 - OFL | IMP | STK */
  308         FPE_FLTSUB,     /* 69 - INV | OFL | IMP | STK */
  309         FPE_FLTUND,     /* 6A - DNML | OFL | IMP | STK */
  310         FPE_FLTSUB,     /* 6B - INV | DNML | OFL | IMP | STK */
  311         FPE_FLTDIV,     /* 6C - DZ | OFL | IMP | STK */
  312         FPE_FLTSUB,     /* 6D - INV | DZ | OFL | IMP | STK */
  313         FPE_FLTDIV,     /* 6E - DNML | DZ | OFL | IMP | STK */
  314         FPE_FLTSUB,     /* 6F - INV | DNML | DZ | OFL | IMP | STK */
  315         FPE_FLTUND,     /* 70 - UFL | IMP | STK */
  316         FPE_FLTSUB,     /* 71 - INV | UFL | IMP | STK */
  317         FPE_FLTUND,     /* 72 - DNML | UFL | IMP | STK */
  318         FPE_FLTSUB,     /* 73 - INV | DNML | UFL | IMP | STK */
  319         FPE_FLTDIV,     /* 74 - DZ | UFL | IMP | STK */
  320         FPE_FLTSUB,     /* 75 - INV | DZ | UFL | IMP | STK */
  321         FPE_FLTDIV,     /* 76 - DNML | DZ | UFL | IMP | STK */
  322         FPE_FLTSUB,     /* 77 - INV | DNML | DZ | UFL | IMP | STK */
  323         FPE_FLTOVF,     /* 78 - OFL | UFL | IMP | STK */
  324         FPE_FLTSUB,     /* 79 - INV | OFL | UFL | IMP | STK */
  325         FPE_FLTUND,     /* 7A - DNML | OFL | UFL | IMP | STK */
  326         FPE_FLTSUB,     /* 7B - INV | DNML | OFL | UFL | IMP | STK */
  327         FPE_FLTDIV,     /* 7C - DZ | OFL | UFL | IMP | STK */
  328         FPE_FLTSUB,     /* 7D - INV | DZ | OFL | UFL | IMP | STK */
  329         FPE_FLTDIV,     /* 7E - DNML | DZ | OFL | UFL | IMP | STK */
  330         FPE_FLTSUB,     /* 7F - INV | DNML | DZ | OFL | UFL | IMP | STK */
  331 };
  332 
  333 /*
  334  * Preserve the FP status word, clear FP exceptions, then generate a SIGFPE.
  335  *
  336  * Clearing exceptions is necessary mainly to avoid IRQ13 bugs.  We now
  337  * depend on longjmp() restoring a usable state.  Restoring the state
  338  * or examining it might fail if we didn't clear exceptions.
  339  *
  340  * The error code chosen will be one of the FPE_... macros. It will be
  341  * sent as the second argument to old BSD-style signal handlers and as
  342  * "siginfo_t->si_code" (second argument) to SA_SIGINFO signal handlers.
  343  *
  344  * XXX the FP state is not preserved across signal handlers.  So signal
  345  * handlers cannot afford to do FP unless they preserve the state or
  346  * longjmp() out.  Both preserving the state and longjmp()ing may be
  347  * destroyed by IRQ13 bugs.  Clearing FP exceptions is not an acceptable
  348  * solution for signals other than SIGFPE.
  349  */
  350 int
  351 fputrap()
  352 {
  353         register_t savecrit;
  354         u_short control, status;
  355 
  356         savecrit = intr_disable();
  357 
  358         /*
  359          * Interrupt handling (for another interrupt) may have pushed the
  360          * state to memory.  Fetch the relevant parts of the state from
  361          * wherever they are.
  362          */
  363         if (PCPU_GET(fpcurthread) != curthread) {
  364                 control = GET_FPU_CW(curthread);
  365                 status = GET_FPU_SW(curthread);
  366         } else {
  367                 fnstcw(&control);
  368                 fnstsw(&status);
  369         }
  370 
  371         if (PCPU_GET(fpcurthread) == curthread)
  372                 fnclex();
  373         intr_restore(savecrit);
  374         return (fpetable[status & ((~control & 0x3f) | 0x40)]);
  375 }
  376 
  377 /*
  378  * Implement device not available (DNA) exception
  379  *
  380  * It would be better to switch FP context here (if curthread != fpcurthread)
  381  * and not necessarily for every context switch, but it is too hard to
  382  * access foreign pcb's.
  383  */
  384 
  385 static int err_count = 0;
  386 
  387 int
  388 fpudna()
  389 {
  390         struct pcb *pcb;
  391         register_t s;
  392         u_short control;
  393 
  394         if (PCPU_GET(fpcurthread) == curthread) {
  395                 printf("fpudna: fpcurthread == curthread %d times\n",
  396                     ++err_count);
  397                 stop_emulating();
  398                 return (1);
  399         }
  400         if (PCPU_GET(fpcurthread) != NULL) {
  401                 printf("fpudna: fpcurthread = %p (%d), curthread = %p (%d)\n",
  402                        PCPU_GET(fpcurthread),
  403                        PCPU_GET(fpcurthread)->td_proc->p_pid,
  404                        curthread, curthread->td_proc->p_pid);
  405                 panic("fpudna");
  406         }
  407         s = intr_disable();
  408         stop_emulating();
  409         /*
  410          * Record new context early in case frstor causes a trap.
  411          */
  412         PCPU_SET(fpcurthread, curthread);
  413         pcb = PCPU_GET(curpcb);
  414 
  415         if ((pcb->pcb_flags & PCB_FPUINITDONE) == 0) {
  416                 /*
  417                  * This is the first time this thread has used the FPU or
  418                  * the PCB doesn't contain a clean FPU state.  Explicitly
  419                  * initialize the FPU and load the default control word.
  420                  */
  421                 fninit();
  422                 control = __INITIAL_FPUCW__;
  423                 fldcw(&control);
  424                 pcb->pcb_flags |= PCB_FPUINITDONE;
  425         } else {
  426                 /*
  427                  * The following frstor may cause a trap when the state
  428                  * being restored has a pending error.  The error will
  429                  * appear to have been triggered by the current (fpu) user
  430                  * instruction even when that instruction is a no-wait
  431                  * instruction that should not trigger an error (e.g.,
  432                  * instructions are broken the same as frstor, so our
  433                  * treatment does not amplify the breakage.
  434                  */
  435                 fxrstor(&pcb->pcb_save);
  436         }
  437         intr_restore(s);
  438 
  439         return (1);
  440 }
  441 
  442 /*
  443  * Wrapper for fnsave instruction.
  444  *
  445  * fpusave() must be called with interrupts disabled, so that it clears
  446  * fpcurthread atomically with saving the state.  We require callers to do the
  447  * disabling, since most callers need to disable interrupts anyway to call
  448  * fpusave() atomically with checking fpcurthread.
  449  */
  450 void
  451 fpusave(struct savefpu *addr)
  452 {
  453 
  454         stop_emulating();
  455         fxsave(addr);
  456         start_emulating();
  457         PCPU_SET(fpcurthread, NULL);
  458 }
  459 
  460 /*
  461  * This should be called with interrupts disabled and only when the owning
  462  * FPU thread is non-null.
  463  */
  464 void
  465 fpudrop()
  466 {
  467         struct thread *td;
  468 
  469         td = PCPU_GET(fpcurthread);
  470         PCPU_SET(fpcurthread, NULL);
  471         td->td_pcb->pcb_flags &= ~PCB_FPUINITDONE;
  472         start_emulating();
  473 }
  474 
  475 /*
  476  * Get the state of the FPU without dropping ownership (if possible).
  477  * It returns the FPU ownership status.
  478  */
  479 int
  480 fpugetregs(struct thread *td, struct savefpu *addr)
  481 {
  482         register_t s;
  483 
  484         if ((td->td_pcb->pcb_flags & PCB_FPUINITDONE) == 0) {
  485                 if (fpu_cleanstate_ready)
  486                         bcopy(&fpu_cleanstate, addr, sizeof(fpu_cleanstate));
  487                 else
  488                         bzero(addr, sizeof(*addr));
  489                 return (_MC_FPOWNED_NONE);
  490         }
  491         s = intr_disable();
  492         if (td == PCPU_GET(fpcurthread)) {
  493                 fxsave(addr);
  494                 intr_restore(s);
  495                 return (_MC_FPOWNED_FPU);
  496         } else {
  497                 intr_restore(s);
  498                 bcopy(&td->td_pcb->pcb_save, addr, sizeof(*addr));
  499                 return (_MC_FPOWNED_PCB);
  500         }
  501 }
  502 
  503 /*
  504  * Set the state of the FPU.
  505  */
  506 void
  507 fpusetregs(struct thread *td, struct savefpu *addr)
  508 {
  509         register_t s;
  510 
  511         s = intr_disable();
  512         if (td == PCPU_GET(fpcurthread)) {
  513                 fxrstor(addr);
  514                 intr_restore(s);
  515         } else {
  516                 intr_restore(s);
  517                 bcopy(addr, &td->td_pcb->pcb_save, sizeof(*addr));
  518         }
  519         curthread->td_pcb->pcb_flags |= PCB_FPUINITDONE;
  520 }
  521 
  522 /*
  523  * This really sucks.  We want the acpi version only, but it requires
  524  * the isa_if.h file in order to get the definitions.
  525  */
  526 #include "opt_isa.h"
  527 #ifdef DEV_ISA
  528 #include <isa/isavar.h>
  529 /*
  530  * This sucks up the legacy ISA support assignments from PNPBIOS/ACPI.
  531  */
  532 static struct isa_pnp_id fpupnp_ids[] = {
  533         { 0x040cd041, "Legacy ISA coprocessor support" }, /* PNP0C04 */
  534         { 0 }
  535 };
  536 
  537 static int
  538 fpupnp_probe(device_t dev)
  539 {
  540         int result;
  541 
  542         result = ISA_PNP_PROBE(device_get_parent(dev), dev, fpupnp_ids);
  543         if (result <= 0)
  544                 device_quiet(dev);
  545         return (result);
  546 }
  547 
  548 static int
  549 fpupnp_attach(device_t dev)
  550 {
  551 
  552         return (0);
  553 }
  554 
  555 static device_method_t fpupnp_methods[] = {
  556         /* Device interface */
  557         DEVMETHOD(device_probe,         fpupnp_probe),
  558         DEVMETHOD(device_attach,        fpupnp_attach),
  559         DEVMETHOD(device_detach,        bus_generic_detach),
  560         DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown,      bus_generic_shutdown),
  561         DEVMETHOD(device_suspend,       bus_generic_suspend),
  562         DEVMETHOD(device_resume,        bus_generic_resume),
  563         
  564         { 0, 0 }
  565 };
  566 
  567 static driver_t fpupnp_driver = {
  568         "fpupnp",
  569         fpupnp_methods,
  570         1,                      /* no softc */
  571 };
  572 
  573 static devclass_t fpupnp_devclass;
  574 
  575 DRIVER_MODULE(fpupnp, acpi, fpupnp_driver, fpupnp_devclass, 0, 0);
  576 #endif  /* DEV_ISA */

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