1 /*-
2 * Copyright (c) 1992 Terrence R. Lambert.
3 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1987, 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
4 * Copyright (c) 1997 KATO Takenori.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
8 * William Jolitz.
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * are met:
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19 * must display the following acknowledgement:
20 * This product includes software developed by the University of
21 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
22 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
23 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
24 * without specific prior written permission.
25 *
26 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
27 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
28 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
29 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
30 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
31 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
32 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
33 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
34 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
35 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
36 * SUCH DAMAGE.
37 *
38 * from: Id: machdep.c,v 1.193 1996/06/18 01:22:04 bde Exp
39 */
40
41 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
42 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD: releng/7.3/sys/amd64/amd64/identcpu.c 200742 2009-12-20 01:00:41Z avg $");
43
44 #include "opt_cpu.h"
45
46 #include <sys/param.h>
47 #include <sys/bus.h>
48 #include <sys/cpu.h>
49 #include <sys/eventhandler.h>
50 #include <sys/systm.h>
51 #include <sys/kernel.h>
52 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
53 #include <sys/power.h>
54
55 #include <machine/asmacros.h>
56 #include <machine/clock.h>
57 #include <machine/cputypes.h>
58 #include <machine/frame.h>
59 #include <machine/intr_machdep.h>
60 #include <machine/segments.h>
61 #include <machine/specialreg.h>
62 #include <machine/md_var.h>
63
64 #include <amd64/isa/icu.h>
65
66 /* XXX - should be in header file: */
67 void printcpuinfo(void);
68 void identify_cpu(void);
69 void earlysetcpuclass(void);
70 void panicifcpuunsupported(void);
71
72 static u_int find_cpu_vendor_id(void);
73 static void print_AMD_info(void);
74 static void print_AMD_assoc(int i);
75 static void print_via_padlock_info(void);
76
77 int cpu_class;
78 char machine[] = "amd64";
79 SYSCTL_STRING(_hw, HW_MACHINE, machine, CTLFLAG_RD,
80 machine, 0, "Machine class");
81
82 static char cpu_model[128];
83 SYSCTL_STRING(_hw, HW_MODEL, model, CTLFLAG_RD,
84 cpu_model, 0, "Machine model");
85
86 static int hw_clockrate;
87 SYSCTL_INT(_hw, OID_AUTO, clockrate, CTLFLAG_RD,
88 &hw_clockrate, 0, "CPU instruction clock rate");
89
90 static char cpu_brand[48];
91
92 static struct {
93 char *cpu_name;
94 int cpu_class;
95 } amd64_cpus[] = {
96 { "Clawhammer", CPUCLASS_K8 }, /* CPU_CLAWHAMMER */
97 { "Sledgehammer", CPUCLASS_K8 }, /* CPU_SLEDGEHAMMER */
98 };
99
100 static struct {
101 char *vendor;
102 u_int vendor_id;
103 } cpu_vendors[] = {
104 { INTEL_VENDOR_ID, CPU_VENDOR_INTEL }, /* GenuineIntel */
105 { AMD_VENDOR_ID, CPU_VENDOR_AMD }, /* AuthenticAMD */
106 { CENTAUR_VENDOR_ID, CPU_VENDOR_CENTAUR }, /* CentaurHauls */
107 };
108
109 void
110 printcpuinfo(void)
111 {
112 u_int regs[4], i;
113 char *brand;
114
115 cpu_class = amd64_cpus[cpu].cpu_class;
116 printf("CPU: ");
117 strncpy(cpu_model, amd64_cpus[cpu].cpu_name, sizeof (cpu_model));
118
119 /* Check for extended CPUID information and a processor name. */
120 if (cpu_exthigh >= 0x80000004) {
121 brand = cpu_brand;
122 for (i = 0x80000002; i < 0x80000005; i++) {
123 do_cpuid(i, regs);
124 memcpy(brand, regs, sizeof(regs));
125 brand += sizeof(regs);
126 }
127 }
128
129 switch (cpu_vendor_id) {
130 case CPU_VENDOR_INTEL:
131 /* Please make up your mind folks! */
132 strcat(cpu_model, "EM64T");
133 break;
134 case CPU_VENDOR_AMD:
135 /*
136 * Values taken from AMD Processor Recognition
137 * http://www.amd.com/K6/k6docs/pdf/20734g.pdf
138 * (also describes ``Features'' encodings.
139 */
140 strcpy(cpu_model, "AMD ");
141 if ((cpu_id & 0xf00) == 0xf00)
142 strcat(cpu_model, "AMD64 Processor");
143 else
144 strcat(cpu_model, "Unknown");
145 break;
146 case CPU_VENDOR_CENTAUR:
147 strcpy(cpu_model, "VIA ");
148 if ((cpu_id & 0xff0) == 0x6f0)
149 strcat(cpu_model, "Nano Processor");
150 else
151 strcat(cpu_model, "Unknown");
152 break;
153 default:
154 strcat(cpu_model, "Unknown");
155 break;
156 }
157
158 /*
159 * Replace cpu_model with cpu_brand minus leading spaces if
160 * we have one.
161 */
162 brand = cpu_brand;
163 while (*brand == ' ')
164 ++brand;
165 if (*brand != '\0')
166 strcpy(cpu_model, brand);
167
168 printf("%s (", cpu_model);
169 switch(cpu_class) {
170 case CPUCLASS_K8:
171 hw_clockrate = (tsc_freq + 5000) / 1000000;
172 printf("%jd.%02d-MHz ",
173 (intmax_t)(tsc_freq + 4999) / 1000000,
174 (u_int)((tsc_freq + 4999) / 10000) % 100);
175 printf("K8");
176 break;
177 default:
178 printf("Unknown"); /* will panic below... */
179 }
180 printf("-class CPU)\n");
181 if (*cpu_vendor)
182 printf(" Origin = \"%s\"", cpu_vendor);
183 if (cpu_id)
184 printf(" Id = 0x%x", cpu_id);
185
186 if (cpu_vendor_id == CPU_VENDOR_INTEL ||
187 cpu_vendor_id == CPU_VENDOR_AMD ||
188 cpu_vendor_id == CPU_VENDOR_CENTAUR) {
189 printf(" Stepping = %u", cpu_id & 0xf);
190 if (cpu_high > 0) {
191 u_int cmp = 1, htt = 1;
192
193 /*
194 * Here we should probably set up flags indicating
195 * whether or not various features are available.
196 * The interesting ones are probably VME, PSE, PAE,
197 * and PGE. The code already assumes without bothering
198 * to check that all CPUs >= Pentium have a TSC and
199 * MSRs.
200 */
201 printf("\n Features=0x%b", cpu_feature,
202 "\020"
203 "\001FPU" /* Integral FPU */
204 "\002VME" /* Extended VM86 mode support */
205 "\003DE" /* Debugging Extensions (CR4.DE) */
206 "\004PSE" /* 4MByte page tables */
207 "\005TSC" /* Timestamp counter */
208 "\006MSR" /* Machine specific registers */
209 "\007PAE" /* Physical address extension */
210 "\010MCE" /* Machine Check support */
211 "\011CX8" /* CMPEXCH8 instruction */
212 "\012APIC" /* SMP local APIC */
213 "\013oldMTRR" /* Previous implementation of MTRR */
214 "\014SEP" /* Fast System Call */
215 "\015MTRR" /* Memory Type Range Registers */
216 "\016PGE" /* PG_G (global bit) support */
217 "\017MCA" /* Machine Check Architecture */
218 "\020CMOV" /* CMOV instruction */
219 "\021PAT" /* Page attributes table */
220 "\022PSE36" /* 36 bit address space support */
221 "\023PN" /* Processor Serial number */
222 "\024CLFLUSH" /* Has the CLFLUSH instruction */
223 "\025<b20>"
224 "\026DTS" /* Debug Trace Store */
225 "\027ACPI" /* ACPI support */
226 "\030MMX" /* MMX instructions */
227 "\031FXSR" /* FXSAVE/FXRSTOR */
228 "\032SSE" /* Streaming SIMD Extensions */
229 "\033SSE2" /* Streaming SIMD Extensions #2 */
230 "\034SS" /* Self snoop */
231 "\035HTT" /* Hyperthreading (see EBX bit 16-23) */
232 "\036TM" /* Thermal Monitor clock slowdown */
233 "\037IA64" /* CPU can execute IA64 instructions */
234 "\040PBE" /* Pending Break Enable */
235 );
236
237 if (cpu_feature2 != 0) {
238 printf("\n Features2=0x%b", cpu_feature2,
239 "\020"
240 "\001SSE3" /* SSE3 */
241 "\002<b1>"
242 "\003DTES64" /* 64-bit Debug Trace */
243 "\004MON" /* MONITOR/MWAIT Instructions */
244 "\005DS_CPL" /* CPL Qualified Debug Store */
245 "\006VMX" /* Virtual Machine Extensions */
246 "\007SMX" /* Safer Mode Extensions */
247 "\010EST" /* Enhanced SpeedStep */
248 "\011TM2" /* Thermal Monitor 2 */
249 "\012SSSE3" /* SSSE3 */
250 "\013CNXT-ID" /* L1 context ID available */
251 "\014<b11>"
252 "\015<b12>"
253 "\016CX16" /* CMPXCHG16B Instruction */
254 "\017xTPR" /* Send Task Priority Messages*/
255 "\020PDCM" /* Perf/Debug Capability MSR */
256 "\021<b16>"
257 "\022<b17>"
258 "\023DCA" /* Direct Cache Access */
259 "\024SSE4.1"
260 "\025SSE4.2"
261 "\026x2APIC" /* xAPIC Extensions */
262 "\027MOVBE"
263 "\030POPCNT"
264 "\031<b24>"
265 "\032<b25>"
266 "\033XSAVE"
267 "\034OSXSAVE"
268 "\035<b28>"
269 "\036<b29>"
270 "\037<b30>"
271 "\040<b31>"
272 );
273 }
274
275 /*
276 * AMD64 Architecture Programmer's Manual Volume 3:
277 * General-Purpose and System Instructions
278 * http://www.amd.com/us-en/assets/content_type/white_papers_and_tech_docs/24594.pdf
279 *
280 * IA-32 Intel Architecture Software Developer's Manual,
281 * Volume 2A: Instruction Set Reference, A-M
282 * ftp://download.intel.com/design/Pentium4/manuals/25366617.pdf
283 */
284 if (amd_feature != 0) {
285 printf("\n AMD Features=0x%b", amd_feature,
286 "\020" /* in hex */
287 "\001<s0>" /* Same */
288 "\002<s1>" /* Same */
289 "\003<s2>" /* Same */
290 "\004<s3>" /* Same */
291 "\005<s4>" /* Same */
292 "\006<s5>" /* Same */
293 "\007<s6>" /* Same */
294 "\010<s7>" /* Same */
295 "\011<s8>" /* Same */
296 "\012<s9>" /* Same */
297 "\013<b10>" /* Undefined */
298 "\014SYSCALL" /* Have SYSCALL/SYSRET */
299 "\015<s12>" /* Same */
300 "\016<s13>" /* Same */
301 "\017<s14>" /* Same */
302 "\020<s15>" /* Same */
303 "\021<s16>" /* Same */
304 "\022<s17>" /* Same */
305 "\023<b18>" /* Reserved, unknown */
306 "\024MP" /* Multiprocessor Capable */
307 "\025NX" /* Has EFER.NXE, NX */
308 "\026<b21>" /* Undefined */
309 "\027MMX+" /* AMD MMX Extensions */
310 "\030<s23>" /* Same */
311 "\031<s24>" /* Same */
312 "\032FFXSR" /* Fast FXSAVE/FXRSTOR */
313 "\033Page1GB" /* 1-GB large page support */
314 "\034RDTSCP" /* RDTSCP */
315 "\035<b28>" /* Undefined */
316 "\036LM" /* 64 bit long mode */
317 "\0373DNow!+" /* AMD 3DNow! Extensions */
318 "\0403DNow!" /* AMD 3DNow! */
319 );
320 }
321
322 if (amd_feature2 != 0) {
323 printf("\n AMD Features2=0x%b", amd_feature2,
324 "\020"
325 "\001LAHF" /* LAHF/SAHF in long mode */
326 "\002CMP" /* CMP legacy */
327 "\003SVM" /* Secure Virtual Mode */
328 "\004ExtAPIC" /* Extended APIC register */
329 "\005CR8" /* CR8 in legacy mode */
330 "\006ABM" /* LZCNT instruction */
331 "\007SSE4A" /* SSE4A */
332 "\010MAS" /* Misaligned SSE mode */
333 "\011Prefetch" /* 3DNow! Prefetch/PrefetchW */
334 "\012OSVW" /* OS visible workaround */
335 "\013IBS" /* Instruction based sampling */
336 "\014SSE5" /* SSE5 */
337 "\015SKINIT" /* SKINIT/STGI */
338 "\016WDT" /* Watchdog timer */
339 "\017<b14>"
340 "\020<b15>"
341 "\021<b16>"
342 "\022<b17>"
343 "\023<b18>"
344 "\024<b19>"
345 "\025<b20>"
346 "\026<b21>"
347 "\027<b22>"
348 "\030<b23>"
349 "\031<b24>"
350 "\032<b25>"
351 "\033<b26>"
352 "\034<b27>"
353 "\035<b28>"
354 "\036<b29>"
355 "\037<b30>"
356 "\040<b31>"
357 );
358 }
359
360 if (cpu_vendor_id == CPU_VENDOR_CENTAUR)
361 print_via_padlock_info();
362
363 if ((cpu_feature & CPUID_HTT) &&
364 cpu_vendor_id == CPU_VENDOR_AMD)
365 cpu_feature &= ~CPUID_HTT;
366
367 /*
368 * If this CPU supports P-state invariant TSC then
369 * mention the capability.
370 */
371 switch (cpu_vendor_id) {
372 case CPU_VENDOR_AMD:
373 if ((amd_pminfo & AMDPM_TSC_INVARIANT) ||
374 CPUID_TO_FAMILY(cpu_id) >= 0x10 ||
375 cpu_id == 0x60fb2)
376 tsc_is_invariant = 1;
377 break;
378 case CPU_VENDOR_INTEL:
379 if ((amd_pminfo & AMDPM_TSC_INVARIANT) ||
380 (CPUID_TO_FAMILY(cpu_id) == 0x6 &&
381 CPUID_TO_MODEL(cpu_id) >= 0xe) ||
382 (CPUID_TO_FAMILY(cpu_id) == 0xf &&
383 CPUID_TO_MODEL(cpu_id) >= 0x3))
384 tsc_is_invariant = 1;
385 break;
386 case CPU_VENDOR_CENTAUR:
387 if (CPUID_TO_FAMILY(cpu_id) == 0x6 &&
388 CPUID_TO_MODEL(cpu_id) >= 0xf &&
389 (rdmsr(0x1203) & 0x100000000ULL) == 0)
390 tsc_is_invariant = 1;
391 break;
392 }
393 if (tsc_is_invariant)
394 printf("\n TSC: P-state invariant");
395
396 /*
397 * If this CPU supports HTT or CMP then mention the
398 * number of physical/logical cores it contains.
399 */
400 if (cpu_feature & CPUID_HTT)
401 htt = (cpu_procinfo & CPUID_HTT_CORES) >> 16;
402 if (cpu_vendor_id == CPU_VENDOR_AMD &&
403 (amd_feature2 & AMDID2_CMP))
404 cmp = (cpu_procinfo2 & AMDID_CMP_CORES) + 1;
405 else if (cpu_vendor_id == CPU_VENDOR_INTEL &&
406 (cpu_high >= 4)) {
407 cpuid_count(4, 0, regs);
408 if ((regs[0] & 0x1f) != 0)
409 cmp = ((regs[0] >> 26) & 0x3f) + 1;
410 }
411 if (cmp > 1)
412 printf("\n Cores per package: %d", cmp);
413 if ((htt / cmp) > 1)
414 printf("\n Logical CPUs per core: %d",
415 htt / cmp);
416 }
417 }
418 /* Avoid ugly blank lines: only print newline when we have to. */
419 if (*cpu_vendor || cpu_id)
420 printf("\n");
421
422 if (!bootverbose)
423 return;
424
425 if (cpu_vendor_id == CPU_VENDOR_AMD)
426 print_AMD_info();
427 }
428
429 void
430 panicifcpuunsupported(void)
431 {
432
433 #ifndef HAMMER
434 #error "You need to specify a cpu type"
435 #endif
436 /*
437 * Now that we have told the user what they have,
438 * let them know if that machine type isn't configured.
439 */
440 switch (cpu_class) {
441 case CPUCLASS_X86:
442 #ifndef HAMMER
443 case CPUCLASS_K8:
444 #endif
445 panic("CPU class not configured");
446 default:
447 break;
448 }
449 }
450
451
452 /* Update TSC freq with the value indicated by the caller. */
453 static void
454 tsc_freq_changed(void *arg, const struct cf_level *level, int status)
455 {
456 /*
457 * If there was an error during the transition or
458 * TSC is P-state invariant, don't do anything.
459 */
460 if (status != 0 || tsc_is_invariant)
461 return;
462
463 /* Total setting for this level gives the new frequency in MHz. */
464 hw_clockrate = level->total_set.freq;
465 }
466
467 EVENTHANDLER_DEFINE(cpufreq_post_change, tsc_freq_changed, NULL,
468 EVENTHANDLER_PRI_ANY);
469
470 /*
471 * Final stage of CPU identification.
472 */
473 void
474 identify_cpu(void)
475 {
476 u_int regs[4];
477
478 do_cpuid(0, regs);
479 cpu_high = regs[0];
480 ((u_int *)&cpu_vendor)[0] = regs[1];
481 ((u_int *)&cpu_vendor)[1] = regs[3];
482 ((u_int *)&cpu_vendor)[2] = regs[2];
483 cpu_vendor[12] = '\0';
484 cpu_vendor_id = find_cpu_vendor_id();
485
486 do_cpuid(1, regs);
487 cpu_id = regs[0];
488 cpu_procinfo = regs[1];
489 cpu_feature = regs[3];
490 cpu_feature2 = regs[2];
491
492 /*
493 * Clear "Limit CPUID Maxval" bit and get the largest standard CPUID
494 * function number again if it is set from BIOS. It is necessary
495 * for probing correct CPU topology later.
496 * XXX This is only done on the BSP package.
497 */
498 if (cpu_vendor_id == CPU_VENDOR_INTEL && cpu_high > 0 && cpu_high < 4) {
499 uint64_t msr;
500 msr = rdmsr(MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE);
501 if ((msr & 0x400000ULL) != 0) {
502 wrmsr(MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE, msr & ~0x400000ULL);
503 do_cpuid(0, regs);
504 cpu_high = regs[0];
505 }
506 }
507
508 if (cpu_vendor_id == CPU_VENDOR_INTEL ||
509 cpu_vendor_id == CPU_VENDOR_AMD ||
510 cpu_vendor_id == CPU_VENDOR_CENTAUR) {
511 do_cpuid(0x80000000, regs);
512 cpu_exthigh = regs[0];
513 }
514 if (cpu_exthigh >= 0x80000001) {
515 do_cpuid(0x80000001, regs);
516 amd_feature = regs[3] & ~(cpu_feature & 0x0183f3ff);
517 amd_feature2 = regs[2];
518 }
519 if (cpu_exthigh >= 0x80000007) {
520 do_cpuid(0x80000007, regs);
521 amd_pminfo = regs[3];
522 }
523 if (cpu_exthigh >= 0x80000008) {
524 do_cpuid(0x80000008, regs);
525 cpu_procinfo2 = regs[2];
526 }
527
528 /* XXX */
529 cpu = CPU_CLAWHAMMER;
530 }
531
532 static u_int
533 find_cpu_vendor_id(void)
534 {
535 int i;
536
537 for (i = 0; i < sizeof(cpu_vendors) / sizeof(cpu_vendors[0]); i++)
538 if (strcmp(cpu_vendor, cpu_vendors[i].vendor) == 0)
539 return (cpu_vendors[i].vendor_id);
540 return (0);
541 }
542
543 static void
544 print_AMD_assoc(int i)
545 {
546 if (i == 255)
547 printf(", fully associative\n");
548 else
549 printf(", %d-way associative\n", i);
550 }
551
552 static void
553 print_AMD_l2_assoc(int i)
554 {
555 switch (i & 0x0f) {
556 case 0: printf(", disabled/not present\n"); break;
557 case 1: printf(", direct mapped\n"); break;
558 case 2: printf(", 2-way associative\n"); break;
559 case 4: printf(", 4-way associative\n"); break;
560 case 6: printf(", 8-way associative\n"); break;
561 case 8: printf(", 16-way associative\n"); break;
562 case 15: printf(", fully associative\n"); break;
563 default: printf(", reserved configuration\n"); break;
564 }
565 }
566
567 static void
568 print_AMD_info(void)
569 {
570 u_int regs[4];
571
572 if (cpu_exthigh < 0x80000005)
573 return;
574
575 do_cpuid(0x80000005, regs);
576 printf("L1 2MB data TLB: %d entries", (regs[0] >> 16) & 0xff);
577 print_AMD_assoc(regs[0] >> 24);
578
579 printf("L1 2MB instruction TLB: %d entries", regs[0] & 0xff);
580 print_AMD_assoc((regs[0] >> 8) & 0xff);
581
582 printf("L1 4KB data TLB: %d entries", (regs[1] >> 16) & 0xff);
583 print_AMD_assoc(regs[1] >> 24);
584
585 printf("L1 4KB instruction TLB: %d entries", regs[1] & 0xff);
586 print_AMD_assoc((regs[1] >> 8) & 0xff);
587
588 printf("L1 data cache: %d kbytes", regs[2] >> 24);
589 printf(", %d bytes/line", regs[2] & 0xff);
590 printf(", %d lines/tag", (regs[2] >> 8) & 0xff);
591 print_AMD_assoc((regs[2] >> 16) & 0xff);
592
593 printf("L1 instruction cache: %d kbytes", regs[3] >> 24);
594 printf(", %d bytes/line", regs[3] & 0xff);
595 printf(", %d lines/tag", (regs[3] >> 8) & 0xff);
596 print_AMD_assoc((regs[3] >> 16) & 0xff);
597
598 if (cpu_exthigh >= 0x80000006) {
599 do_cpuid(0x80000006, regs);
600 if ((regs[0] >> 16) != 0) {
601 printf("L2 2MB data TLB: %d entries",
602 (regs[0] >> 16) & 0xfff);
603 print_AMD_l2_assoc(regs[0] >> 28);
604 printf("L2 2MB instruction TLB: %d entries",
605 regs[0] & 0xfff);
606 print_AMD_l2_assoc((regs[0] >> 28) & 0xf);
607 } else {
608 printf("L2 2MB unified TLB: %d entries",
609 regs[0] & 0xfff);
610 print_AMD_l2_assoc((regs[0] >> 28) & 0xf);
611 }
612 if ((regs[1] >> 16) != 0) {
613 printf("L2 4KB data TLB: %d entries",
614 (regs[1] >> 16) & 0xfff);
615 print_AMD_l2_assoc(regs[1] >> 28);
616
617 printf("L2 4KB instruction TLB: %d entries",
618 (regs[1] >> 16) & 0xfff);
619 print_AMD_l2_assoc((regs[1] >> 28) & 0xf);
620 } else {
621 printf("L2 4KB unified TLB: %d entries",
622 (regs[1] >> 16) & 0xfff);
623 print_AMD_l2_assoc((regs[1] >> 28) & 0xf);
624 }
625 printf("L2 unified cache: %d kbytes", regs[2] >> 16);
626 printf(", %d bytes/line", regs[2] & 0xff);
627 printf(", %d lines/tag", (regs[2] >> 8) & 0x0f);
628 print_AMD_l2_assoc((regs[2] >> 12) & 0x0f);
629 }
630
631 /*
632 * Opteron Rev E shows a bug as in very rare occasions a read memory
633 * barrier is not performed as expected if it is followed by a
634 * non-atomic read-modify-write instruction.
635 * As long as that bug pops up very rarely (intensive machine usage
636 * on other operating systems generally generates one unexplainable
637 * crash any 2 months) and as long as a model specific fix would be
638 * impratical at this stage, print out a warning string if the broken
639 * model and family are identified.
640 */
641 if (CPUID_TO_FAMILY(cpu_id) == 0xf &&
642 CPUID_TO_MODEL(cpu_id) >= 0x20 && CPUID_TO_MODEL(cpu_id) <= 0x3f)
643 printf("WARNING: This architecture revision has known SMP "
644 "hardware bugs which may cause random instability\n");
645 }
646
647 static void
648 print_via_padlock_info(void)
649 {
650 u_int regs[4];
651
652 /* Check for supported models. */
653 switch (cpu_id & 0xff0) {
654 case 0x690:
655 if ((cpu_id & 0xf) < 3)
656 return;
657 case 0x6a0:
658 case 0x6d0:
659 case 0x6f0:
660 break;
661 default:
662 return;
663 }
664
665 do_cpuid(0xc0000000, regs);
666 if (regs[0] >= 0xc0000001)
667 do_cpuid(0xc0000001, regs);
668 else
669 return;
670
671 printf("\n VIA Padlock Features=0x%b", regs[3],
672 "\020"
673 "\003RNG" /* RNG */
674 "\007AES" /* ACE */
675 "\011AES-CTR" /* ACE2 */
676 "\013SHA1,SHA256" /* PHE */
677 "\015RSA" /* PMM */
678 );
679 }
Cache object: ad6628a9288b4b0fb37ec91b98978db8
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