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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/amd64/include/fpu.h

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  1 /*-
  2  * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
  3  * All rights reserved.
  4  *
  5  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
  6  * William Jolitz.
  7  *
  8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
  9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 10  * are met:
 11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 16  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
 17  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
 18  *    without specific prior written permission.
 19  *
 20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
 21  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 23  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
 24  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
 25  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
 26  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 27  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
 28  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
 29  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 30  * SUCH DAMAGE.
 31  *
 32  *      from: @(#)npx.h 5.3 (Berkeley) 1/18/91
 33  * $FreeBSD: src/sys/amd64/include/fpu.h,v 1.33 2004/04/05 21:25:51 imp Exp $
 34  */
 35 
 36 /*
 37  * Floating Point Data Structures and Constants
 38  * W. Jolitz 1/90
 39  */
 40 
 41 #ifndef _MACHINE_FPU_H_
 42 #define _MACHINE_FPU_H_
 43 
 44 /* Contents of each x87 floating point accumulator */
 45 struct fpacc87 {
 46         u_char  fp_bytes[10];
 47 };
 48 
 49 /* Contents of each SSE extended accumulator */
 50 struct  xmmacc {
 51         u_char  xmm_bytes[16];
 52 };
 53 
 54 struct  envxmm {
 55         u_int16_t       en_cw;          /* control word (16bits) */
 56         u_int16_t       en_sw;          /* status word (16bits) */
 57         u_int8_t        en_tw;          /* tag word (8bits) */
 58         u_int8_t        en_zero;
 59         u_int16_t       en_opcode;      /* opcode last executed (11 bits ) */
 60         u_int64_t       en_rip;         /* floating point instruction pointer */
 61         u_int64_t       en_rdp;         /* floating operand pointer */
 62         u_int32_t       en_mxcsr;       /* SSE sontorol/status register */
 63         u_int32_t       en_mxcsr_mask;  /* valid bits in mxcsr */
 64 };
 65 
 66 struct  savefpu {
 67         struct  envxmm  sv_env;
 68         struct {
 69                 struct fpacc87  fp_acc;
 70                 u_char          fp_pad[6];      /* padding */
 71         } sv_fp[8];
 72         struct xmmacc   sv_xmm[16];
 73         u_char sv_pad[96];
 74 } __aligned(16);
 75 
 76 /*
 77  * The hardware default control word for i387's and later coprocessors is
 78  * 0x37F, giving:
 79  *
 80  *      round to nearest
 81  *      64-bit precision
 82  *      all exceptions masked.
 83  *
 84  * FreeBSD/i386 uses 53 bit precision for things like fadd/fsub/fsqrt etc
 85  * because of the difference between memory and fpu register stack arguments.
 86  * If its using an intermediate fpu register, it has 80/64 bits to work
 87  * with.  If it uses memory, it has 64/53 bits to work with.  However,
 88  * gcc is aware of this and goes to a fair bit of trouble to make the
 89  * best use of it.
 90  *
 91  * This is mostly academic for AMD64, because the ABI prefers the use
 92  * SSE2 based math.  For FreeBSD/amd64, we go with the default settings.
 93  */
 94 #define __INITIAL_FPUCW__       0x037F
 95 #define __INITIAL_MXCSR__       0x1F80
 96 #define __INITIAL_MXCSR_MASK__  0xFFBF
 97 
 98 #ifdef _KERNEL
 99 int     fpudna(void);
100 void    fpudrop(void);
101 void    fpuexit(struct thread *td);
102 int     fpuformat(void);
103 int     fpugetregs(struct thread *td, struct savefpu *addr);
104 void    fpuinit(void);
105 void    fpusetregs(struct thread *td, struct savefpu *addr);
106 int     fputrap(void);
107 #endif
108 
109 #endif /* !_MACHINE_FPU_H_ */
110 

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