The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
Now available: The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System (Second Edition)


[ source navigation ] [ diff markup ] [ identifier search ] [ freetext search ] [ file search ] [ list types ] [ track identifier ]

FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/amd64/include/vmparam.h

Version: -  FREEBSD  -  FREEBSD-13-STABLE  -  FREEBSD-13-0  -  FREEBSD-12-STABLE  -  FREEBSD-12-0  -  FREEBSD-11-STABLE  -  FREEBSD-11-0  -  FREEBSD-10-STABLE  -  FREEBSD-10-0  -  FREEBSD-9-STABLE  -  FREEBSD-9-0  -  FREEBSD-8-STABLE  -  FREEBSD-8-0  -  FREEBSD-7-STABLE  -  FREEBSD-7-0  -  FREEBSD-6-STABLE  -  FREEBSD-6-0  -  FREEBSD-5-STABLE  -  FREEBSD-5-0  -  FREEBSD-4-STABLE  -  FREEBSD-3-STABLE  -  FREEBSD22  -  l41  -  OPENBSD  -  linux-2.6  -  MK84  -  PLAN9  -  xnu-8792 
SearchContext: -  none  -  3  -  10 

    1 /*-
    2  * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
    3  * All rights reserved.
    4  * Copyright (c) 1994 John S. Dyson
    5  * All rights reserved.
    6  * Copyright (c) 2003 Peter Wemm
    7  * All rights reserved.
    8  *
    9  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
   10  * William Jolitz.
   11  *
   12  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
   13  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
   14  * are met:
   15  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   17  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   18  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   19  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   20  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
   21  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
   22  *      This product includes software developed by the University of
   23  *      California, Berkeley and its contributors.
   24  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
   25  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
   26  *    without specific prior written permission.
   27  *
   28  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   29  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   30  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   31  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
   32  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   33  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   34  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   35  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   36  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   37  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   38  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   39  *
   40  *      from: @(#)vmparam.h     5.9 (Berkeley) 5/12/91
   41  * $FreeBSD: releng/9.0/sys/amd64/include/vmparam.h 221855 2011-05-13 19:35:01Z mdf $
   42  */
   43 
   44 
   45 #ifndef _MACHINE_VMPARAM_H_
   46 #define _MACHINE_VMPARAM_H_ 1
   47 
   48 /*
   49  * Machine dependent constants for AMD64.
   50  */
   51 
   52 /*
   53  * Virtual memory related constants, all in bytes
   54  */
   55 #define MAXTSIZ         (128UL*1024*1024)       /* max text size */
   56 #ifndef DFLDSIZ
   57 #define DFLDSIZ         (128UL*1024*1024)       /* initial data size limit */
   58 #endif
   59 #ifndef MAXDSIZ
   60 #define MAXDSIZ         (32768UL*1024*1024)     /* max data size */
   61 #endif
   62 #ifndef DFLSSIZ
   63 #define DFLSSIZ         (8UL*1024*1024)         /* initial stack size limit */
   64 #endif
   65 #ifndef MAXSSIZ
   66 #define MAXSSIZ         (512UL*1024*1024)       /* max stack size */
   67 #endif
   68 #ifndef SGROWSIZ
   69 #define SGROWSIZ        (128UL*1024)            /* amount to grow stack */
   70 #endif
   71 
   72 /*
   73  * We provide a machine specific single page allocator through the use
   74  * of the direct mapped segment.  This uses 2MB pages for reduced
   75  * TLB pressure.
   76  */
   77 #define UMA_MD_SMALL_ALLOC
   78 
   79 /*
   80  * The physical address space is densely populated.
   81  */
   82 #define VM_PHYSSEG_DENSE
   83 
   84 /*
   85  * The number of PHYSSEG entries must be one greater than the number
   86  * of phys_avail entries because the phys_avail entry that spans the
   87  * largest physical address that is accessible by ISA DMA is split
   88  * into two PHYSSEG entries. 
   89  */
   90 #define VM_PHYSSEG_MAX          31
   91 
   92 /*
   93  * Create three free page pools: VM_FREEPOOL_DEFAULT is the default pool
   94  * from which physical pages are allocated and VM_FREEPOOL_DIRECT is
   95  * the pool from which physical pages for page tables and small UMA
   96  * objects are allocated.
   97  */
   98 #define VM_NFREEPOOL            3
   99 #define VM_FREEPOOL_CACHE       2
  100 #define VM_FREEPOOL_DEFAULT     0
  101 #define VM_FREEPOOL_DIRECT      1
  102 
  103 /*
  104  * Create two free page lists: VM_FREELIST_DEFAULT is for physical
  105  * pages that are above the largest physical address that is
  106  * accessible by ISA DMA and VM_FREELIST_ISADMA is for physical pages
  107  * that are below that address.
  108  */
  109 #define VM_NFREELIST            2
  110 #define VM_FREELIST_DEFAULT     0
  111 #define VM_FREELIST_ISADMA      1
  112 
  113 /*
  114  * An allocation size of 16MB is supported in order to optimize the
  115  * use of the direct map by UMA.  Specifically, a cache line contains
  116  * at most 8 PDEs, collectively mapping 16MB of physical memory.  By
  117  * reducing the number of distinct 16MB "pages" that are used by UMA,
  118  * the physical memory allocator reduces the likelihood of both 2MB
  119  * page TLB misses and cache misses caused by 2MB page TLB misses.
  120  */
  121 #define VM_NFREEORDER           13
  122 
  123 /*
  124  * Only one memory domain.
  125  */
  126 #ifndef VM_NDOMAIN
  127 #define VM_NDOMAIN              1
  128 #endif
  129 
  130 /*
  131  * Enable superpage reservations: 1 level.
  132  */
  133 #ifndef VM_NRESERVLEVEL
  134 #define VM_NRESERVLEVEL         1
  135 #endif
  136 
  137 /*
  138  * Level 0 reservations consist of 512 pages.
  139  */
  140 #ifndef VM_LEVEL_0_ORDER
  141 #define VM_LEVEL_0_ORDER        9
  142 #endif
  143 
  144 #ifdef  SMP
  145 #define PA_LOCK_COUNT   256
  146 #endif
  147 
  148 /*
  149  * Virtual addresses of things.  Derived from the page directory and
  150  * page table indexes from pmap.h for precision.
  151  *
  152  * 0x0000000000000000 - 0x00007fffffffffff   user map
  153  * 0x0000800000000000 - 0xffff7fffffffffff   does not exist (hole)
  154  * 0xffff800000000000 - 0xffff804020100fff   recursive page table (512GB slot)
  155  * 0xffff804020101000 - 0xfffffdffffffffff   unused
  156  * 0xfffffe0000000000 - 0xfffffeffffffffff   1TB direct map
  157  * 0xffffff0000000000 - 0xffffff7fffffffff   unused
  158  * 0xffffff8000000000 - 0xffffffffffffffff   512GB kernel map
  159  *
  160  * Within the kernel map:
  161  *
  162  * 0xffffffff80000000                        KERNBASE
  163  */
  164 
  165 #define VM_MAX_KERNEL_ADDRESS   KVADDR(KPML4I, NPDPEPG-1, NPDEPG-1, NPTEPG-1)
  166 #define VM_MIN_KERNEL_ADDRESS   KVADDR(KPML4I, NPDPEPG-512, 0, 0)
  167 
  168 #define DMAP_MIN_ADDRESS        KVADDR(DMPML4I, 0, 0, 0)
  169 #define DMAP_MAX_ADDRESS        KVADDR(DMPML4I + NDMPML4E, 0, 0, 0)
  170 
  171 #define KERNBASE                KVADDR(KPML4I, KPDPI, 0, 0)
  172 
  173 #define UPT_MAX_ADDRESS         KVADDR(PML4PML4I, PML4PML4I, PML4PML4I, PML4PML4I)
  174 #define UPT_MIN_ADDRESS         KVADDR(PML4PML4I, 0, 0, 0)
  175 
  176 #define VM_MAXUSER_ADDRESS      UVADDR(NUPML4E, 0, 0, 0)
  177 
  178 #define SHAREDPAGE              (VM_MAXUSER_ADDRESS - PAGE_SIZE)
  179 #define USRSTACK                SHAREDPAGE
  180 
  181 #define VM_MAX_ADDRESS          UPT_MAX_ADDRESS
  182 #define VM_MIN_ADDRESS          (0)
  183 
  184 #define PHYS_TO_DMAP(x)         ((x) | DMAP_MIN_ADDRESS)
  185 #define DMAP_TO_PHYS(x)         ((x) & ~DMAP_MIN_ADDRESS)
  186 
  187 /* virtual sizes (bytes) for various kernel submaps */
  188 #ifndef VM_KMEM_SIZE
  189 #define VM_KMEM_SIZE            (12 * 1024 * 1024)
  190 #endif
  191 
  192 /*
  193  * How many physical pages per KVA page allocated.
  194  * min(max(max(VM_KMEM_SIZE, Physical memory/VM_KMEM_SIZE_SCALE),
  195  *     VM_KMEM_SIZE_MIN), VM_KMEM_SIZE_MAX)
  196  * is the total KVA space allocated for kmem_map.
  197  */
  198 #ifndef VM_KMEM_SIZE_SCALE
  199 #define VM_KMEM_SIZE_SCALE      (1)
  200 #endif
  201 
  202 /*
  203  * Ceiling on amount of kmem_map kva space.
  204  */
  205 #ifndef VM_KMEM_SIZE_MAX
  206 #define VM_KMEM_SIZE_MAX        ((VM_MAX_KERNEL_ADDRESS - \
  207     VM_MIN_KERNEL_ADDRESS + 1) * 3 / 5)
  208 #endif
  209 
  210 /* initial pagein size of beginning of executable file */
  211 #ifndef VM_INITIAL_PAGEIN
  212 #define VM_INITIAL_PAGEIN       16
  213 #endif
  214 
  215 #define ZERO_REGION_SIZE        (2 * 1024 * 1024)       /* 2MB */
  216 
  217 #endif /* _MACHINE_VMPARAM_H_ */

Cache object: fcd94593e0c773a8607fdf821c0331a0


[ source navigation ] [ diff markup ] [ identifier search ] [ freetext search ] [ file search ] [ list types ] [ track identifier ]


This page is part of the FreeBSD/Linux Linux Kernel Cross-Reference, and was automatically generated using a modified version of the LXR engine.