The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
Now available: The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System (Second Edition)


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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/amd64/pci/pci_cfgreg.c

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    1 /*-
    2  * Copyright (c) 1997, Stefan Esser <se@freebsd.org>
    3  * Copyright (c) 2000, Michael Smith <msmith@freebsd.org>
    4  * Copyright (c) 2000, BSDi
    5  * All rights reserved.
    6  *
    7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
    9  * are met:
   10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   11  *    notice unmodified, this list of conditions, and the following
   12  *    disclaimer.
   13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   16  *
   17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
   18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
   19  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
   20  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
   21  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
   22  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
   23  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
   24  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
   25  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
   26  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
   27  */
   28 
   29 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
   30 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
   31 
   32 #include <sys/param.h>
   33 #include <sys/systm.h>
   34 #include <sys/bus.h>
   35 #include <sys/lock.h>
   36 #include <sys/mutex.h>
   37 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
   38 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
   39 #include <machine/pci_cfgreg.h>
   40 
   41 static int      pcireg_cfgread(int bus, int slot, int func, int reg, int bytes);
   42 static void     pcireg_cfgwrite(int bus, int slot, int func, int reg, int data, int bytes);
   43 
   44 static struct mtx pcicfg_mtx;
   45 
   46 /* 
   47  * Initialise access to PCI configuration space 
   48  */
   49 int
   50 pci_cfgregopen(void)
   51 {
   52         static int              opened = 0;
   53 
   54         if (opened)
   55                 return (1);
   56         mtx_init(&pcicfg_mtx, "pcicfg", NULL, MTX_SPIN);
   57         opened = 1;
   58         return (1);
   59 }
   60 
   61 /* 
   62  * Read configuration space register
   63  */
   64 u_int32_t
   65 pci_cfgregread(int bus, int slot, int func, int reg, int bytes)
   66 {
   67         uint32_t line;
   68 
   69         /*
   70          * Some BIOS writers seem to want to ignore the spec and put
   71          * 0 in the intline rather than 255 to indicate none.  Some use
   72          * numbers in the range 128-254 to indicate something strange and
   73          * apparently undocumented anywhere.  Assume these are completely bogus
   74          * and map them to 255, which the rest of the PCI code recognizes as
   75          * as an invalid IRQ.
   76          */
   77         if (reg == PCIR_INTLINE && bytes == 1) {
   78                 line = pcireg_cfgread(bus, slot, func, PCIR_INTLINE, 1);
   79                 if (line == 0 || line >= 128)
   80                         line = PCI_INVALID_IRQ;
   81                 return (line);
   82         }
   83         return (pcireg_cfgread(bus, slot, func, reg, bytes));
   84 }
   85 
   86 /* 
   87  * Write configuration space register 
   88  */
   89 void
   90 pci_cfgregwrite(int bus, int slot, int func, int reg, u_int32_t data, int bytes)
   91 {
   92 
   93         pcireg_cfgwrite(bus, slot, func, reg, data, bytes);
   94 }
   95 
   96 /* 
   97  * Configuration space access using direct register operations
   98  */
   99 
  100 /* enable configuration space accesses and return data port address */
  101 static int
  102 pci_cfgenable(unsigned bus, unsigned slot, unsigned func, int reg, int bytes)
  103 {
  104         int dataport = 0;
  105 
  106         if (bus <= PCI_BUSMAX && slot < 32 && func <= PCI_FUNCMAX &&
  107             reg <= PCI_REGMAX && bytes != 3 && (unsigned) bytes <= 4 &&
  108             (reg & (bytes - 1)) == 0) {
  109                 outl(CONF1_ADDR_PORT, (1 << 31) | (bus << 16) | (slot << 11) 
  110                     | (func << 8) | (reg & ~0x03));
  111                 dataport = CONF1_DATA_PORT + (reg & 0x03);
  112         }
  113         return (dataport);
  114 }
  115 
  116 /* disable configuration space accesses */
  117 static void
  118 pci_cfgdisable(void)
  119 {
  120 
  121         /*
  122          * Do nothing.  Writing a 0 to the address port can apparently
  123          * confuse some bridges and cause spurious access failures.
  124          */
  125 }
  126 
  127 static int
  128 pcireg_cfgread(int bus, int slot, int func, int reg, int bytes)
  129 {
  130         int data = -1;
  131         int port;
  132 
  133         mtx_lock_spin(&pcicfg_mtx);
  134         port = pci_cfgenable(bus, slot, func, reg, bytes);
  135         if (port != 0) {
  136                 switch (bytes) {
  137                 case 1:
  138                         data = inb(port);
  139                         break;
  140                 case 2:
  141                         data = inw(port);
  142                         break;
  143                 case 4:
  144                         data = inl(port);
  145                         break;
  146                 }
  147                 pci_cfgdisable();
  148         }
  149         mtx_unlock_spin(&pcicfg_mtx);
  150         return (data);
  151 }
  152 
  153 static void
  154 pcireg_cfgwrite(int bus, int slot, int func, int reg, int data, int bytes)
  155 {
  156         int port;
  157 
  158         mtx_lock_spin(&pcicfg_mtx);
  159         port = pci_cfgenable(bus, slot, func, reg, bytes);
  160         if (port != 0) {
  161                 switch (bytes) {
  162                 case 1:
  163                         outb(port, data);
  164                         break;
  165                 case 2:
  166                         outw(port, data);
  167                         break;
  168                 case 4:
  169                         outl(port, data);
  170                         break;
  171                 }
  172                 pci_cfgdisable();
  173         }
  174         mtx_unlock_spin(&pcicfg_mtx);
  175 }

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