The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
Now available: The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System (Second Edition)


[ source navigation ] [ diff markup ] [ identifier search ] [ freetext search ] [ file search ] [ list types ] [ track identifier ]

FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/amd64/vmm/io/iommu.c

Version: -  FREEBSD  -  FREEBSD-13-STABLE  -  FREEBSD-13-0  -  FREEBSD-12-STABLE  -  FREEBSD-12-0  -  FREEBSD-11-STABLE  -  FREEBSD-11-0  -  FREEBSD-10-STABLE  -  FREEBSD-10-0  -  FREEBSD-9-STABLE  -  FREEBSD-9-0  -  FREEBSD-8-STABLE  -  FREEBSD-8-0  -  FREEBSD-7-STABLE  -  FREEBSD-7-0  -  FREEBSD-6-STABLE  -  FREEBSD-6-0  -  FREEBSD-5-STABLE  -  FREEBSD-5-0  -  FREEBSD-4-STABLE  -  FREEBSD-3-STABLE  -  FREEBSD22  -  l41  -  OPENBSD  -  linux-2.6  -  MK84  -  PLAN9  -  xnu-8792 
SearchContext: -  none  -  3  -  10 

    1 /*-
    2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
    3  *
    4  * Copyright (c) 2011 NetApp, Inc.
    5  * All rights reserved.
    6  *
    7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
    9  * are met:
   10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   15  *
   16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY NETAPP, INC ``AS IS'' AND
   17  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   19  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL NETAPP, INC OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
   20  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   27  *
   28  * $FreeBSD$
   29  */
   30 
   31 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
   32 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
   33 
   34 #include <sys/param.h>
   35 #include <sys/bus.h>
   36 #include <sys/eventhandler.h>
   37 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
   38 #include <sys/systm.h>
   39 
   40 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
   41 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
   42 
   43 #include <machine/cpu.h>
   44 #include <machine/md_var.h>
   45 
   46 #include "vmm_util.h"
   47 #include "vmm_mem.h"
   48 #include "iommu.h"
   49 
   50 SYSCTL_DECL(_hw_vmm);
   51 SYSCTL_NODE(_hw_vmm, OID_AUTO, iommu, CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, 0,
   52     "bhyve iommu parameters");
   53 
   54 static int iommu_avail;
   55 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_vmm_iommu, OID_AUTO, initialized, CTLFLAG_RD, &iommu_avail,
   56     0, "bhyve iommu initialized?");
   57 
   58 static int iommu_enable = 1;
   59 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_vmm_iommu, OID_AUTO, enable, CTLFLAG_RDTUN, &iommu_enable, 0,
   60     "Enable use of I/O MMU (required for PCI passthrough).");
   61 
   62 static const struct iommu_ops *ops;
   63 static void *host_domain;
   64 static eventhandler_tag add_tag, delete_tag;
   65 
   66 static __inline int
   67 IOMMU_INIT(void)
   68 {
   69         if (ops != NULL)
   70                 return ((*ops->init)());
   71         else
   72                 return (ENXIO);
   73 }
   74 
   75 static __inline void
   76 IOMMU_CLEANUP(void)
   77 {
   78         if (ops != NULL && iommu_avail)
   79                 (*ops->cleanup)();
   80 }
   81 
   82 static __inline void *
   83 IOMMU_CREATE_DOMAIN(vm_paddr_t maxaddr)
   84 {
   85 
   86         if (ops != NULL && iommu_avail)
   87                 return ((*ops->create_domain)(maxaddr));
   88         else
   89                 return (NULL);
   90 }
   91 
   92 static __inline void
   93 IOMMU_DESTROY_DOMAIN(void *dom)
   94 {
   95 
   96         if (ops != NULL && iommu_avail)
   97                 (*ops->destroy_domain)(dom);
   98 }
   99 
  100 static __inline uint64_t
  101 IOMMU_CREATE_MAPPING(void *domain, vm_paddr_t gpa, vm_paddr_t hpa, uint64_t len)
  102 {
  103 
  104         if (ops != NULL && iommu_avail)
  105                 return ((*ops->create_mapping)(domain, gpa, hpa, len));
  106         else
  107                 return (len);           /* XXX */
  108 }
  109 
  110 static __inline uint64_t
  111 IOMMU_REMOVE_MAPPING(void *domain, vm_paddr_t gpa, uint64_t len)
  112 {
  113 
  114         if (ops != NULL && iommu_avail)
  115                 return ((*ops->remove_mapping)(domain, gpa, len));
  116         else
  117                 return (len);           /* XXX */
  118 }
  119 
  120 static __inline void
  121 IOMMU_ADD_DEVICE(void *domain, uint16_t rid)
  122 {
  123 
  124         if (ops != NULL && iommu_avail)
  125                 (*ops->add_device)(domain, rid);
  126 }
  127 
  128 static __inline void
  129 IOMMU_REMOVE_DEVICE(void *domain, uint16_t rid)
  130 {
  131 
  132         if (ops != NULL && iommu_avail)
  133                 (*ops->remove_device)(domain, rid);
  134 }
  135 
  136 static __inline void
  137 IOMMU_INVALIDATE_TLB(void *domain)
  138 {
  139 
  140         if (ops != NULL && iommu_avail)
  141                 (*ops->invalidate_tlb)(domain);
  142 }
  143 
  144 static __inline void
  145 IOMMU_ENABLE(void)
  146 {
  147 
  148         if (ops != NULL && iommu_avail)
  149                 (*ops->enable)();
  150 }
  151 
  152 static __inline void
  153 IOMMU_DISABLE(void)
  154 {
  155 
  156         if (ops != NULL && iommu_avail)
  157                 (*ops->disable)();
  158 }
  159 
  160 static void
  161 iommu_pci_add(void *arg, device_t dev)
  162 {
  163 
  164         /* Add new devices to the host domain. */
  165         iommu_add_device(host_domain, pci_get_rid(dev));
  166 }
  167 
  168 static void
  169 iommu_pci_delete(void *arg, device_t dev)
  170 {
  171 
  172         iommu_remove_device(host_domain, pci_get_rid(dev));
  173 }
  174 
  175 static void
  176 iommu_init(void)
  177 {
  178         int error, bus, slot, func;
  179         vm_paddr_t maxaddr;
  180         devclass_t dc;
  181         device_t dev;
  182 
  183         if (!iommu_enable)
  184                 return;
  185 
  186         if (vmm_is_intel())
  187                 ops = &iommu_ops_intel;
  188         else if (vmm_is_svm())
  189                 ops = &iommu_ops_amd;
  190         else
  191                 ops = NULL;
  192 
  193         error = IOMMU_INIT();
  194         if (error)
  195                 return;
  196 
  197         iommu_avail = 1;
  198 
  199         /*
  200          * Create a domain for the devices owned by the host
  201          */
  202         maxaddr = vmm_mem_maxaddr();
  203         host_domain = IOMMU_CREATE_DOMAIN(maxaddr);
  204         if (host_domain == NULL) {
  205                 printf("iommu_init: unable to create a host domain");
  206                 IOMMU_CLEANUP();
  207                 ops = NULL;
  208                 iommu_avail = 0;
  209                 return;
  210         }
  211 
  212         /*
  213          * Create 1:1 mappings from '' to 'maxaddr' for devices assigned to
  214          * the host
  215          */
  216         iommu_create_mapping(host_domain, 0, 0, maxaddr);
  217 
  218         add_tag = EVENTHANDLER_REGISTER(pci_add_device, iommu_pci_add, NULL, 0);
  219         delete_tag = EVENTHANDLER_REGISTER(pci_delete_device, iommu_pci_delete,
  220             NULL, 0);
  221         dc = devclass_find("ppt");
  222         for (bus = 0; bus <= PCI_BUSMAX; bus++) {
  223                 for (slot = 0; slot <= PCI_SLOTMAX; slot++) {
  224                         for (func = 0; func <= PCI_FUNCMAX; func++) {
  225                                 dev = pci_find_dbsf(0, bus, slot, func);
  226                                 if (dev == NULL)
  227                                         continue;
  228 
  229                                 /* Skip passthrough devices. */
  230                                 if (dc != NULL &&
  231                                     device_get_devclass(dev) == dc)
  232                                         continue;
  233 
  234                                 /*
  235                                  * Everything else belongs to the host
  236                                  * domain.
  237                                  */
  238                                 iommu_add_device(host_domain,
  239                                     pci_get_rid(dev));
  240                         }
  241                 }
  242         }
  243         IOMMU_ENABLE();
  244 
  245 }
  246 
  247 void
  248 iommu_cleanup(void)
  249 {
  250 
  251         if (add_tag != NULL) {
  252                 EVENTHANDLER_DEREGISTER(pci_add_device, add_tag);
  253                 add_tag = NULL;
  254         }
  255         if (delete_tag != NULL) {
  256                 EVENTHANDLER_DEREGISTER(pci_delete_device, delete_tag);
  257                 delete_tag = NULL;
  258         }
  259         IOMMU_DISABLE();
  260         IOMMU_DESTROY_DOMAIN(host_domain);
  261         host_domain = NULL;
  262         IOMMU_CLEANUP();
  263 }
  264 
  265 void *
  266 iommu_create_domain(vm_paddr_t maxaddr)
  267 {
  268         static volatile int iommu_initted;
  269 
  270         if (iommu_initted < 2) {
  271                 if (atomic_cmpset_int(&iommu_initted, 0, 1)) {
  272                         iommu_init();
  273                         atomic_store_rel_int(&iommu_initted, 2);
  274                 } else
  275                         while (iommu_initted == 1)
  276                                 cpu_spinwait();
  277         }
  278         return (IOMMU_CREATE_DOMAIN(maxaddr));
  279 }
  280 
  281 void
  282 iommu_destroy_domain(void *dom)
  283 {
  284 
  285         IOMMU_DESTROY_DOMAIN(dom);
  286 }
  287 
  288 void
  289 iommu_create_mapping(void *dom, vm_paddr_t gpa, vm_paddr_t hpa, size_t len)
  290 {
  291         uint64_t mapped, remaining;
  292 
  293         remaining = len;
  294 
  295         while (remaining > 0) {
  296                 mapped = IOMMU_CREATE_MAPPING(dom, gpa, hpa, remaining);
  297                 gpa += mapped;
  298                 hpa += mapped;
  299                 remaining -= mapped;
  300         }
  301 }
  302 
  303 void
  304 iommu_remove_mapping(void *dom, vm_paddr_t gpa, size_t len)
  305 {
  306         uint64_t unmapped, remaining;
  307 
  308         remaining = len;
  309 
  310         while (remaining > 0) {
  311                 unmapped = IOMMU_REMOVE_MAPPING(dom, gpa, remaining);
  312                 gpa += unmapped;
  313                 remaining -= unmapped;
  314         }
  315 }
  316 
  317 void *
  318 iommu_host_domain(void)
  319 {
  320 
  321         return (host_domain);
  322 }
  323 
  324 void
  325 iommu_add_device(void *dom, uint16_t rid)
  326 {
  327 
  328         IOMMU_ADD_DEVICE(dom, rid);
  329 }
  330 
  331 void
  332 iommu_remove_device(void *dom, uint16_t rid)
  333 {
  334 
  335         IOMMU_REMOVE_DEVICE(dom, rid);
  336 }
  337 
  338 void
  339 iommu_invalidate_tlb(void *domain)
  340 {
  341 
  342         IOMMU_INVALIDATE_TLB(domain);
  343 }

Cache object: e2d8839c77195e64a3968db0c3cab9cf


[ source navigation ] [ diff markup ] [ identifier search ] [ freetext search ] [ file search ] [ list types ] [ track identifier ]


This page is part of the FreeBSD/Linux Linux Kernel Cross-Reference, and was automatically generated using a modified version of the LXR engine.