The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
Now available: The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System (Second Edition)


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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/amd64/vmm/vmm_host.c

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    1 /*-
    2  * Copyright (c) 2012 NetApp, Inc.
    3  * All rights reserved.
    4  *
    5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
    7  * are met:
    8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
    9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   13  *
   14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY NETAPP, INC ``AS IS'' AND
   15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL NETAPP, INC OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
   18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   25  *
   26  * $FreeBSD: releng/11.0/sys/amd64/vmm/vmm_host.c 266765 2014-05-27 19:04:38Z jhb $
   27  */
   28 
   29 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
   30 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD: releng/11.0/sys/amd64/vmm/vmm_host.c 266765 2014-05-27 19:04:38Z jhb $");
   31 
   32 #include <sys/param.h>
   33 #include <sys/pcpu.h>
   34 
   35 #include <machine/cpufunc.h>
   36 #include <machine/segments.h>
   37 #include <machine/specialreg.h>
   38 
   39 #include "vmm_host.h"
   40 
   41 static uint64_t vmm_host_efer, vmm_host_pat, vmm_host_cr0, vmm_host_cr4,
   42         vmm_host_xcr0;
   43 static struct xsave_limits vmm_xsave_limits;
   44 
   45 void
   46 vmm_host_state_init(void)
   47 {
   48         int regs[4];
   49 
   50         vmm_host_efer = rdmsr(MSR_EFER);
   51         vmm_host_pat = rdmsr(MSR_PAT);
   52 
   53         /*
   54          * We always want CR0.TS to be set when the processor does a VM exit.
   55          *
   56          * With emulation turned on unconditionally after a VM exit, we are
   57          * able to trap inadvertent use of the FPU until the guest FPU state
   58          * has been safely squirreled away.
   59          */
   60         vmm_host_cr0 = rcr0() | CR0_TS;
   61 
   62         vmm_host_cr4 = rcr4();
   63 
   64         /*
   65          * Only permit a guest to use XSAVE if the host is using
   66          * XSAVE.  Only permit a guest to use XSAVE features supported
   67          * by the host.  This ensures that the FPU state used by the
   68          * guest is always a subset of the saved guest FPU state.
   69          *
   70          * In addition, only permit known XSAVE features where the
   71          * rules for which features depend on other features is known
   72          * to properly emulate xsetbv.
   73          */
   74         if (vmm_host_cr4 & CR4_XSAVE) {
   75                 vmm_xsave_limits.xsave_enabled = 1;
   76                 vmm_host_xcr0 = rxcr(0);
   77                 vmm_xsave_limits.xcr0_allowed = vmm_host_xcr0 &
   78                     (XFEATURE_AVX | XFEATURE_MPX | XFEATURE_AVX512);
   79 
   80                 cpuid_count(0xd, 0x0, regs);
   81                 vmm_xsave_limits.xsave_max_size = regs[1];
   82         }
   83 }
   84 
   85 uint64_t
   86 vmm_get_host_pat(void)
   87 {
   88 
   89         return (vmm_host_pat);
   90 }
   91 
   92 uint64_t
   93 vmm_get_host_efer(void)
   94 {
   95 
   96         return (vmm_host_efer);
   97 }
   98 
   99 uint64_t
  100 vmm_get_host_cr0(void)
  101 {
  102 
  103         return (vmm_host_cr0);
  104 }
  105 
  106 uint64_t
  107 vmm_get_host_cr4(void)
  108 {
  109 
  110         return (vmm_host_cr4);
  111 }
  112 
  113 uint64_t
  114 vmm_get_host_xcr0(void)
  115 {
  116 
  117         return (vmm_host_xcr0);
  118 }
  119 
  120 uint64_t
  121 vmm_get_host_datasel(void)
  122 {
  123 
  124         return (GSEL(GDATA_SEL, SEL_KPL));
  125 
  126 }
  127 
  128 uint64_t
  129 vmm_get_host_codesel(void)
  130 {
  131 
  132         return (GSEL(GCODE_SEL, SEL_KPL));
  133 }
  134 
  135 uint64_t
  136 vmm_get_host_tsssel(void)
  137 {
  138 
  139         return (GSEL(GPROC0_SEL, SEL_KPL));
  140 }
  141 
  142 uint64_t
  143 vmm_get_host_fsbase(void)
  144 {
  145 
  146         return (0);
  147 }
  148 
  149 uint64_t
  150 vmm_get_host_idtrbase(void)
  151 {
  152 
  153         return (r_idt.rd_base);
  154 }
  155 
  156 const struct xsave_limits *
  157 vmm_get_xsave_limits(void)
  158 {
  159 
  160         return (&vmm_xsave_limits);
  161 }

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