The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
Now available: The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System (Second Edition)


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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/amd64/vmm/vmm_stat.c

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    1 /*-
    2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
    3  *
    4  * Copyright (c) 2011 NetApp, Inc.
    5  * All rights reserved.
    6  *
    7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
    9  * are met:
   10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   15  *
   16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY NETAPP, INC ``AS IS'' AND
   17  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   19  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL NETAPP, INC OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
   20  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   27  *
   28  * $FreeBSD$
   29  */
   30 
   31 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
   32 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
   33 
   34 #include <sys/param.h>
   35 #include <sys/kernel.h>
   36 #include <sys/systm.h>
   37 #include <sys/malloc.h>
   38 
   39 #include <machine/vmm.h>
   40 #include "vmm_util.h"
   41 #include "vmm_stat.h"
   42 
   43 /*
   44  * 'vst_num_elems' is the total number of addressable statistic elements
   45  * 'vst_num_types' is the number of unique statistic types
   46  *
   47  * It is always true that 'vst_num_elems' is greater than or equal to
   48  * 'vst_num_types'. This is because a stat type may represent more than
   49  * one element (for e.g. VMM_STAT_ARRAY).
   50  */
   51 static int vst_num_elems, vst_num_types;
   52 static struct vmm_stat_type *vsttab[MAX_VMM_STAT_ELEMS];
   53 
   54 static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_VMM_STAT, "vmm stat", "vmm stat");
   55 
   56 #define vst_size        ((size_t)vst_num_elems * sizeof(uint64_t))
   57 
   58 void
   59 vmm_stat_register(void *arg)
   60 {
   61         struct vmm_stat_type *vst = arg;
   62 
   63         /* We require all stats to identify themselves with a description */
   64         if (vst->desc == NULL)
   65                 return;
   66 
   67         if (vst->scope == VMM_STAT_SCOPE_INTEL && !vmm_is_intel())
   68                 return;
   69 
   70         if (vst->scope == VMM_STAT_SCOPE_AMD && !vmm_is_svm())
   71                 return;
   72 
   73         if (vst->nelems == VMM_STAT_NELEMS_VCPU)
   74                 vst->nelems = vm_maxcpu;
   75 
   76         if (vst_num_elems + vst->nelems >= MAX_VMM_STAT_ELEMS) {
   77                 printf("Cannot accommodate vmm stat type \"%s\"!\n", vst->desc);
   78                 return;
   79         }
   80 
   81         vst->index = vst_num_elems;
   82         vst_num_elems += vst->nelems;
   83 
   84         vsttab[vst_num_types++] = vst;
   85 }
   86 
   87 int
   88 vmm_stat_copy(struct vcpu *vcpu, int index, int count, int *num_stats,
   89     uint64_t *buf)
   90 {
   91         struct vmm_stat_type *vst;
   92         uint64_t *stats;
   93         int i, tocopy;
   94 
   95         if (index < 0 || count < 0)
   96                 return (EINVAL);
   97 
   98         if (index > vst_num_elems)
   99                 return (ENOENT);
  100 
  101         if (index == vst_num_elems) {
  102                 *num_stats = 0;
  103                 return (0);
  104         }
  105 
  106         tocopy = min(vst_num_elems - index, count);
  107 
  108         /* Let stats functions update their counters */
  109         for (i = 0; i < vst_num_types; i++) {
  110                 vst = vsttab[i];
  111                 if (vst->func != NULL)
  112                         (*vst->func)(vcpu, vst);
  113         }
  114 
  115         /* Copy over the stats */
  116         stats = vcpu_stats(vcpu);
  117         memcpy(buf, stats + index, tocopy * sizeof(stats[0]));
  118         *num_stats = tocopy;
  119         return (0);
  120 }
  121 
  122 void *
  123 vmm_stat_alloc(void)
  124 {
  125 
  126         return (malloc(vst_size, M_VMM_STAT, M_WAITOK));
  127 }
  128 
  129 void
  130 vmm_stat_init(void *vp)
  131 {
  132 
  133         bzero(vp, vst_size);
  134 }
  135 
  136 void
  137 vmm_stat_free(void *vp)
  138 {
  139         free(vp, M_VMM_STAT);
  140 }
  141 
  142 int
  143 vmm_stat_desc_copy(int index, char *buf, int bufsize)
  144 {
  145         int i;
  146         struct vmm_stat_type *vst;
  147 
  148         for (i = 0; i < vst_num_types; i++) {
  149                 vst = vsttab[i];
  150                 if (index >= vst->index && index < vst->index + vst->nelems) {
  151                         if (vst->nelems > 1) {
  152                                 snprintf(buf, bufsize, "%s[%d]",
  153                                          vst->desc, index - vst->index);
  154                         } else {
  155                                 strlcpy(buf, vst->desc, bufsize);
  156                         }
  157                         return (0);     /* found it */
  158                 }
  159         }
  160 
  161         return (EINVAL);
  162 }
  163 
  164 /* global statistics */
  165 VMM_STAT(VCPU_MIGRATIONS, "vcpu migration across host cpus");
  166 VMM_STAT(VMEXIT_COUNT, "total number of vm exits");
  167 VMM_STAT(VMEXIT_EXTINT, "vm exits due to external interrupt");
  168 VMM_STAT(VMEXIT_HLT, "number of times hlt was intercepted");
  169 VMM_STAT(VMEXIT_CR_ACCESS, "number of times %cr access was intercepted");
  170 VMM_STAT(VMEXIT_RDMSR, "number of times rdmsr was intercepted");
  171 VMM_STAT(VMEXIT_WRMSR, "number of times wrmsr was intercepted");
  172 VMM_STAT(VMEXIT_MTRAP, "number of monitor trap exits");
  173 VMM_STAT(VMEXIT_PAUSE, "number of times pause was intercepted");
  174 VMM_STAT(VMEXIT_INTR_WINDOW, "vm exits due to interrupt window opening");
  175 VMM_STAT(VMEXIT_NMI_WINDOW, "vm exits due to nmi window opening");
  176 VMM_STAT(VMEXIT_INOUT, "number of times in/out was intercepted");
  177 VMM_STAT(VMEXIT_CPUID, "number of times cpuid was intercepted");
  178 VMM_STAT(VMEXIT_NESTED_FAULT, "vm exits due to nested page fault");
  179 VMM_STAT(VMEXIT_INST_EMUL, "vm exits for instruction emulation");
  180 VMM_STAT(VMEXIT_UNKNOWN, "number of vm exits for unknown reason");
  181 VMM_STAT(VMEXIT_ASTPENDING, "number of times astpending at exit");
  182 VMM_STAT(VMEXIT_REQIDLE, "number of times idle requested at exit");
  183 VMM_STAT(VMEXIT_USERSPACE, "number of vm exits handled in userspace");
  184 VMM_STAT(VMEXIT_RENDEZVOUS, "number of times rendezvous pending at exit");
  185 VMM_STAT(VMEXIT_EXCEPTION, "number of vm exits due to exceptions");

Cache object: c0d239bf4f021886e44769dcee699072


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