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sys/arm/arm/busdma_machdep.c

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  1 /*-
  2  * Copyright (c) 2004 Olivier Houchard
  3  * Copyright (c) 2002 Peter Grehan
  4  * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998 Justin T. Gibbs.
  5  * All rights reserved.
  6  *
  7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
  8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
  9  * are met:
 10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 11  *    notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
 12  *    without modification, immediately at the beginning of the file.
 13  * 2. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
 14  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
 15  *
 16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
 17  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 19  * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR
 20  * ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
 21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
 22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
 24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
 25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
 27  *
 28  *   From i386/busdma_machdep.c,v 1.26 2002/04/19 22:58:09 alfred
 29  */
 30 
 31 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
 32 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD: src/sys/arm/arm/busdma_machdep.c,v 1.40 2008/11/30 22:58:27 stas Exp $");
 33 
 34 /*
 35  * ARM bus dma support routines
 36  */
 37 
 38 #define _ARM32_BUS_DMA_PRIVATE
 39 #include <sys/param.h>
 40 #include <sys/systm.h>
 41 #include <sys/malloc.h>
 42 #include <sys/bus.h>
 43 #include <sys/interrupt.h>
 44 #include <sys/lock.h>
 45 #include <sys/proc.h>
 46 #include <sys/mutex.h>
 47 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
 48 #include <sys/uio.h>
 49 #include <sys/ktr.h>
 50 #include <sys/kernel.h>
 51 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
 52 
 53 #include <vm/vm.h>
 54 #include <vm/vm_page.h>
 55 #include <vm/vm_map.h>
 56 
 57 #include <machine/atomic.h>
 58 #include <machine/bus.h>
 59 #include <machine/cpufunc.h>
 60 #include <machine/md_var.h>
 61 
 62 #define MAX_BPAGES 64
 63 #define BUS_DMA_COULD_BOUNCE    BUS_DMA_BUS3
 64 #define BUS_DMA_MIN_ALLOC_COMP  BUS_DMA_BUS4
 65 
 66 struct bounce_zone;
 67 
 68 struct bus_dma_tag {
 69         bus_dma_tag_t           parent;
 70         bus_size_t              alignment;
 71         bus_size_t              boundary;
 72         bus_addr_t              lowaddr;
 73         bus_addr_t              highaddr;
 74         bus_dma_filter_t        *filter;
 75         void                    *filterarg;
 76         bus_size_t              maxsize;
 77         u_int                   nsegments;
 78         bus_size_t              maxsegsz;
 79         int                     flags;
 80         int                     ref_count;
 81         int                     map_count;
 82         bus_dma_lock_t          *lockfunc;
 83         void                    *lockfuncarg;
 84         /*
 85          * DMA range for this tag.  If the page doesn't fall within
 86          * one of these ranges, an error is returned.  The caller
 87          * may then decide what to do with the transfer.  If the
 88          * range pointer is NULL, it is ignored.
 89          */
 90         struct arm32_dma_range  *ranges;
 91         int                     _nranges;
 92         struct bounce_zone *bounce_zone;
 93 };
 94 
 95 struct bounce_page {
 96         vm_offset_t     vaddr;          /* kva of bounce buffer */
 97         vm_offset_t     vaddr_nocache;  /* kva of bounce buffer uncached */
 98         bus_addr_t      busaddr;        /* Physical address */
 99         vm_offset_t     datavaddr;      /* kva of client data */
100         bus_size_t      datacount;      /* client data count */
101         STAILQ_ENTRY(bounce_page) links;
102 };
103 
104 int busdma_swi_pending;
105 
106 struct bounce_zone {
107         STAILQ_ENTRY(bounce_zone) links;
108         STAILQ_HEAD(bp_list, bounce_page) bounce_page_list;
109         int             total_bpages;
110         int             free_bpages;
111         int             reserved_bpages;
112         int             active_bpages;
113         int             total_bounced;
114         int             total_deferred;
115         bus_size_t      alignment;
116         bus_size_t      boundary;
117         bus_addr_t      lowaddr;
118         char            zoneid[8];
119         char            lowaddrid[20];
120         struct sysctl_ctx_list sysctl_tree;
121         struct sysctl_oid *sysctl_tree_top;
122 };
123 
124 static struct mtx bounce_lock;
125 static int total_bpages;
126 static int busdma_zonecount;
127 static STAILQ_HEAD(, bounce_zone) bounce_zone_list;
128 
129 SYSCTL_NODE(_hw, OID_AUTO, busdma, CTLFLAG_RD, 0, "Busdma parameters");
130 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_busdma, OID_AUTO, total_bpages, CTLFLAG_RD, &total_bpages, 0,
131            "Total bounce pages");
132 
133 #define DMAMAP_LINEAR           0x1
134 #define DMAMAP_MBUF             0x2
135 #define DMAMAP_UIO              0x4
136 #define DMAMAP_ALLOCATED        0x10
137 #define DMAMAP_TYPE_MASK        (DMAMAP_LINEAR|DMAMAP_MBUF|DMAMAP_UIO)
138 #define DMAMAP_COHERENT         0x8
139 struct bus_dmamap {
140         struct bp_list  bpages;
141         int             pagesneeded;
142         int             pagesreserved;
143         bus_dma_tag_t   dmat;
144         int             flags;
145         void            *buffer;
146         void            *origbuffer;
147         void            *allocbuffer;
148         TAILQ_ENTRY(bus_dmamap) freelist;
149         int             len;
150         STAILQ_ENTRY(bus_dmamap) links;
151         bus_dmamap_callback_t *callback;
152         void                  *callback_arg;
153 
154 };
155 
156 static STAILQ_HEAD(, bus_dmamap) bounce_map_waitinglist;
157 static STAILQ_HEAD(, bus_dmamap) bounce_map_callbacklist;
158 
159 static TAILQ_HEAD(,bus_dmamap) dmamap_freelist = 
160         TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(dmamap_freelist);
161 
162 #define BUSDMA_STATIC_MAPS      500
163 static struct bus_dmamap map_pool[BUSDMA_STATIC_MAPS];
164 
165 static struct mtx busdma_mtx;
166 
167 MTX_SYSINIT(busdma_mtx, &busdma_mtx, "busdma lock", MTX_DEF);
168 
169 static void init_bounce_pages(void *dummy);
170 static int alloc_bounce_zone(bus_dma_tag_t dmat);
171 static int alloc_bounce_pages(bus_dma_tag_t dmat, u_int numpages);
172 static int reserve_bounce_pages(bus_dma_tag_t dmat, bus_dmamap_t map,
173                                 int commit);
174 static bus_addr_t add_bounce_page(bus_dma_tag_t dmat, bus_dmamap_t map,
175                                    vm_offset_t vaddr, bus_size_t size);
176 static void free_bounce_page(bus_dma_tag_t dmat, struct bounce_page *bpage);
177 
178 /* Default tag, as most drivers provide no parent tag. */
179 bus_dma_tag_t arm_root_dma_tag;
180 
181 /*
182  * Return true if a match is made.
183  *
184  * To find a match walk the chain of bus_dma_tag_t's looking for 'paddr'.
185  *
186  * If paddr is within the bounds of the dma tag then call the filter callback
187  * to check for a match, if there is no filter callback then assume a match.
188  */
189 static int
190 run_filter(bus_dma_tag_t dmat, bus_addr_t paddr)
191 {
192         int retval;
193 
194         retval = 0;
195 
196         do {
197                 if (((paddr > dmat->lowaddr && paddr <= dmat->highaddr)
198                  || ((paddr & (dmat->alignment - 1)) != 0))
199                  && (dmat->filter == NULL
200                   || (*dmat->filter)(dmat->filterarg, paddr) != 0))
201                         retval = 1;
202 
203                 dmat = dmat->parent;            
204         } while (retval == 0 && dmat != NULL);
205         return (retval);
206 }
207 
208 static void
209 arm_dmamap_freelist_init(void *dummy)
210 {
211         int i;
212 
213         for (i = 0; i < BUSDMA_STATIC_MAPS; i++) 
214                 TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&dmamap_freelist, &map_pool[i], freelist);
215 }
216 
217 SYSINIT(busdma, SI_SUB_VM, SI_ORDER_ANY, arm_dmamap_freelist_init, NULL);
218 
219 /*
220  * Check to see if the specified page is in an allowed DMA range.
221  */
222 
223 static __inline int
224 bus_dmamap_load_buffer(bus_dma_tag_t dmat, bus_dma_segment_t *segs,
225     bus_dmamap_t map, void *buf, bus_size_t buflen, struct pmap *pmap,
226     int flags, vm_offset_t *lastaddrp, int *segp);
227 
228 static __inline int
229 _bus_dma_can_bounce(vm_offset_t lowaddr, vm_offset_t highaddr)
230 {
231         int i;
232         for (i = 0; phys_avail[i] && phys_avail[i + 1]; i += 2) {
233                 if ((lowaddr >= phys_avail[i] && lowaddr <= phys_avail[i + 1])
234                     || (lowaddr < phys_avail[i] && 
235                     highaddr > phys_avail[i]))
236                         return (1);
237         }
238         return (0);
239 }
240 
241 static __inline struct arm32_dma_range *
242 _bus_dma_inrange(struct arm32_dma_range *ranges, int nranges,
243     bus_addr_t curaddr)
244 {
245         struct arm32_dma_range *dr;
246         int i;
247 
248         for (i = 0, dr = ranges; i < nranges; i++, dr++) {
249                 if (curaddr >= dr->dr_sysbase &&
250                     round_page(curaddr) <= (dr->dr_sysbase + dr->dr_len))
251                         return (dr);
252         }
253 
254         return (NULL);
255 }
256 /*
257  * Convenience function for manipulating driver locks from busdma (during
258  * busdma_swi, for example).  Drivers that don't provide their own locks
259  * should specify &Giant to dmat->lockfuncarg.  Drivers that use their own
260  * non-mutex locking scheme don't have to use this at all.
261  */
262 void
263 busdma_lock_mutex(void *arg, bus_dma_lock_op_t op)
264 {
265         struct mtx *dmtx;
266 
267         dmtx = (struct mtx *)arg;
268         switch (op) {
269         case BUS_DMA_LOCK:
270                 mtx_lock(dmtx);
271                 break;
272         case BUS_DMA_UNLOCK:
273                 mtx_unlock(dmtx);
274                 break;
275         default:
276                 panic("Unknown operation 0x%x for busdma_lock_mutex!", op);
277         }
278 }
279 
280 /*
281  * dflt_lock should never get called.  It gets put into the dma tag when
282  * lockfunc == NULL, which is only valid if the maps that are associated
283  * with the tag are meant to never be defered.
284  * XXX Should have a way to identify which driver is responsible here.
285  */
286 static void
287 dflt_lock(void *arg, bus_dma_lock_op_t op)
288 {
289 #ifdef INVARIANTS
290         panic("driver error: busdma dflt_lock called");
291 #else
292         printf("DRIVER_ERROR: busdma dflt_lock called\n");
293 #endif
294 }
295 
296 static __inline bus_dmamap_t
297 _busdma_alloc_dmamap(void)
298 {
299         bus_dmamap_t map;
300 
301         mtx_lock(&busdma_mtx);
302         map = TAILQ_FIRST(&dmamap_freelist);
303         if (map)
304                 TAILQ_REMOVE(&dmamap_freelist, map, freelist);
305         mtx_unlock(&busdma_mtx);
306         if (!map) {
307                 map = malloc(sizeof(*map), M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
308                 if (map)
309                         map->flags = DMAMAP_ALLOCATED;
310         } else
311                 map->flags = 0;
312         STAILQ_INIT(&map->bpages);
313         return (map);
314 }
315 
316 static __inline void 
317 _busdma_free_dmamap(bus_dmamap_t map)
318 {
319         if (map->flags & DMAMAP_ALLOCATED)
320                 free(map, M_DEVBUF);
321         else {
322                 mtx_lock(&busdma_mtx);
323                 TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&dmamap_freelist, map, freelist);
324                 mtx_unlock(&busdma_mtx);
325         }
326 }
327 
328 /*
329  * Allocate a device specific dma_tag.
330  */
331 #define SEG_NB 1024
332 
333 int
334 bus_dma_tag_create(bus_dma_tag_t parent, bus_size_t alignment,
335                    bus_size_t boundary, bus_addr_t lowaddr,
336                    bus_addr_t highaddr, bus_dma_filter_t *filter,
337                    void *filterarg, bus_size_t maxsize, int nsegments,
338                    bus_size_t maxsegsz, int flags, bus_dma_lock_t *lockfunc,
339                    void *lockfuncarg, bus_dma_tag_t *dmat)
340 {
341         bus_dma_tag_t newtag;
342         int error = 0;
343         /* Return a NULL tag on failure */
344         *dmat = NULL;
345         if (!parent)
346                 parent = arm_root_dma_tag;
347 
348         newtag = (bus_dma_tag_t)malloc(sizeof(*newtag), M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
349         if (newtag == NULL) {
350                 CTR4(KTR_BUSDMA, "%s returned tag %p tag flags 0x%x error %d",
351                     __func__, newtag, 0, error);
352                 return (ENOMEM);
353         }
354 
355         newtag->parent = parent;
356         newtag->alignment = alignment;
357         newtag->boundary = boundary;
358         newtag->lowaddr = trunc_page((vm_offset_t)lowaddr) + (PAGE_SIZE - 1);
359         newtag->highaddr = trunc_page((vm_offset_t)highaddr) + (PAGE_SIZE - 1);
360         newtag->filter = filter;
361         newtag->filterarg = filterarg;
362         newtag->maxsize = maxsize;
363         newtag->nsegments = nsegments;
364         newtag->maxsegsz = maxsegsz;
365         newtag->flags = flags;
366         newtag->ref_count = 1; /* Count ourself */
367         newtag->map_count = 0;
368         newtag->ranges = bus_dma_get_range();
369         newtag->_nranges = bus_dma_get_range_nb();
370         if (lockfunc != NULL) {
371                 newtag->lockfunc = lockfunc;
372                 newtag->lockfuncarg = lockfuncarg;
373         } else {
374                 newtag->lockfunc = dflt_lock;
375                 newtag->lockfuncarg = NULL;
376         }
377         /*
378          * Take into account any restrictions imposed by our parent tag
379          */
380         if (parent != NULL) {
381                 newtag->lowaddr = min(parent->lowaddr, newtag->lowaddr);
382                 newtag->highaddr = max(parent->highaddr, newtag->highaddr);
383                 if (newtag->boundary == 0)
384                         newtag->boundary = parent->boundary;
385                 else if (parent->boundary != 0)
386                         newtag->boundary = min(parent->boundary,
387                                                newtag->boundary);
388                 if ((newtag->filter != NULL) ||
389                     ((parent->flags & BUS_DMA_COULD_BOUNCE) != 0))
390                         newtag->flags |= BUS_DMA_COULD_BOUNCE;
391                 if (newtag->filter == NULL) {
392                         /*
393                          * Short circuit looking at our parent directly
394                          * since we have encapsulated all of its information
395                          */
396                         newtag->filter = parent->filter;
397                         newtag->filterarg = parent->filterarg;
398                         newtag->parent = parent->parent;
399                 }
400                 if (newtag->parent != NULL)
401                         atomic_add_int(&parent->ref_count, 1);
402         }
403         if (_bus_dma_can_bounce(newtag->lowaddr, newtag->highaddr)
404          || newtag->alignment > 1)
405                 newtag->flags |= BUS_DMA_COULD_BOUNCE;
406 
407         if (((newtag->flags & BUS_DMA_COULD_BOUNCE) != 0) &&
408             (flags & BUS_DMA_ALLOCNOW) != 0) {
409                 struct bounce_zone *bz;
410 
411                 /* Must bounce */
412 
413                 if ((error = alloc_bounce_zone(newtag)) != 0) {
414                         free(newtag, M_DEVBUF);
415                         return (error);
416                 }
417                 bz = newtag->bounce_zone;
418 
419                 if (ptoa(bz->total_bpages) < maxsize) {
420                         int pages;
421 
422                         pages = atop(maxsize) - bz->total_bpages;
423 
424                         /* Add pages to our bounce pool */
425                         if (alloc_bounce_pages(newtag, pages) < pages)
426                                 error = ENOMEM;
427                 }
428                 /* Performed initial allocation */
429                 newtag->flags |= BUS_DMA_MIN_ALLOC_COMP;
430         } else
431                 newtag->bounce_zone = NULL;
432         if (error != 0)
433                 free(newtag, M_DEVBUF);
434         else
435                 *dmat = newtag;
436         CTR4(KTR_BUSDMA, "%s returned tag %p tag flags 0x%x error %d",
437             __func__, newtag, (newtag != NULL ? newtag->flags : 0), error);
438 
439         return (error);
440 }
441 
442 int
443 bus_dma_tag_destroy(bus_dma_tag_t dmat)
444 {
445 #ifdef KTR
446         bus_dma_tag_t dmat_copy = dmat;
447 #endif
448 
449         if (dmat != NULL) {
450                 
451                 if (dmat->map_count != 0)
452                         return (EBUSY);
453                 
454                 while (dmat != NULL) {
455                         bus_dma_tag_t parent;
456                         
457                         parent = dmat->parent;
458                         atomic_subtract_int(&dmat->ref_count, 1);
459                         if (dmat->ref_count == 0) {
460                                 free(dmat, M_DEVBUF);
461                                 /*
462                                  * Last reference count, so
463                                  * release our reference
464                                  * count on our parent.
465                                  */
466                                 dmat = parent;
467                         } else
468                                 dmat = NULL;
469                 }
470         }
471         CTR2(KTR_BUSDMA, "%s tag %p", __func__, dmat_copy);
472 
473         return (0);
474 }
475 
476 #include <sys/kdb.h>
477 /*
478  * Allocate a handle for mapping from kva/uva/physical
479  * address space into bus device space.
480  */
481 int
482 bus_dmamap_create(bus_dma_tag_t dmat, int flags, bus_dmamap_t *mapp)
483 {
484         bus_dmamap_t newmap;
485         int error = 0;
486 
487         newmap = _busdma_alloc_dmamap();
488         if (newmap == NULL) {
489                 CTR3(KTR_BUSDMA, "%s: tag %p error %d", __func__, dmat, ENOMEM);
490                 return (ENOMEM);
491         }
492         *mapp = newmap;
493         newmap->dmat = dmat;
494         newmap->allocbuffer = NULL;
495         dmat->map_count++;
496 
497         /*
498          * Bouncing might be required if the driver asks for an active
499          * exclusion region, a data alignment that is stricter than 1, and/or
500          * an active address boundary.
501          */
502         if (dmat->flags & BUS_DMA_COULD_BOUNCE) {
503 
504                 /* Must bounce */
505                 struct bounce_zone *bz;
506                 int maxpages;
507 
508                 if (dmat->bounce_zone == NULL) {
509                         if ((error = alloc_bounce_zone(dmat)) != 0) {
510                                 _busdma_free_dmamap(newmap);
511                                 *mapp = NULL;
512                                 return (error);
513                         }
514                 }
515                 bz = dmat->bounce_zone;
516 
517                 /* Initialize the new map */
518                 STAILQ_INIT(&((*mapp)->bpages));
519 
520                 /*
521                  * Attempt to add pages to our pool on a per-instance
522                  * basis up to a sane limit.
523                  */
524                 maxpages = MAX_BPAGES;
525                 if ((dmat->flags & BUS_DMA_MIN_ALLOC_COMP) == 0
526                  || (dmat->map_count > 0 && bz->total_bpages < maxpages)) {
527                         int pages;
528 
529                         pages = MAX(atop(dmat->maxsize), 1);
530                         pages = MIN(maxpages - bz->total_bpages, pages);
531                         pages = MAX(pages, 1);
532                         if (alloc_bounce_pages(dmat, pages) < pages)
533                                 error = ENOMEM;
534 
535                         if ((dmat->flags & BUS_DMA_MIN_ALLOC_COMP) == 0) {
536                                 if (error == 0)
537                                         dmat->flags |= BUS_DMA_MIN_ALLOC_COMP;
538                         } else {
539                                 error = 0;
540                         }
541                 }
542         }
543         CTR4(KTR_BUSDMA, "%s: tag %p tag flags 0x%x error %d",
544             __func__, dmat, dmat->flags, error);
545 
546         return (0);
547 }
548 
549 /*
550  * Destroy a handle for mapping from kva/uva/physical
551  * address space into bus device space.
552  */
553 int
554 bus_dmamap_destroy(bus_dma_tag_t dmat, bus_dmamap_t map)
555 {
556 
557         _busdma_free_dmamap(map);
558         if (STAILQ_FIRST(&map->bpages) != NULL) {
559                 CTR3(KTR_BUSDMA, "%s: tag %p error %d",
560                     __func__, dmat, EBUSY);
561                 return (EBUSY);
562         }
563         dmat->map_count--;
564         CTR2(KTR_BUSDMA, "%s: tag %p error 0", __func__, dmat);
565         return (0);
566 }
567 
568 /*
569  * Allocate a piece of memory that can be efficiently mapped into
570  * bus device space based on the constraints lited in the dma tag.
571  * A dmamap to for use with dmamap_load is also allocated.
572  */
573 int
574 bus_dmamem_alloc(bus_dma_tag_t dmat, void** vaddr, int flags,
575                  bus_dmamap_t *mapp)
576 {
577         bus_dmamap_t newmap = NULL;
578 
579         int mflags;
580 
581         if (flags & BUS_DMA_NOWAIT)
582                 mflags = M_NOWAIT;
583         else
584                 mflags = M_WAITOK;
585         if (flags & BUS_DMA_ZERO)
586                 mflags |= M_ZERO;
587 
588         newmap = _busdma_alloc_dmamap();
589         if (newmap == NULL) {
590                 CTR4(KTR_BUSDMA, "%s: tag %p tag flags 0x%x error %d",
591                     __func__, dmat, dmat->flags, ENOMEM);
592                 return (ENOMEM);
593         }
594         dmat->map_count++;
595         *mapp = newmap;
596         newmap->dmat = dmat;
597         
598         if (dmat->maxsize <= PAGE_SIZE &&
599            (dmat->alignment < dmat->maxsize) &&
600            !_bus_dma_can_bounce(dmat->lowaddr, dmat->highaddr)) {
601                 *vaddr = malloc(dmat->maxsize, M_DEVBUF, mflags);
602         } else {
603                 /*
604                  * XXX Use Contigmalloc until it is merged into this facility
605                  *     and handles multi-seg allocations.  Nobody is doing
606                  *     multi-seg allocations yet though.
607                  */
608                 *vaddr = contigmalloc(dmat->maxsize, M_DEVBUF, mflags,
609                     0ul, dmat->lowaddr, dmat->alignment? dmat->alignment : 1ul,
610                     dmat->boundary);
611         }
612         if (*vaddr == NULL) {
613                 if (newmap != NULL) {
614                         _busdma_free_dmamap(newmap);
615                         dmat->map_count--;
616                 }
617                 *mapp = NULL;
618                 return (ENOMEM);
619         }
620         if (flags & BUS_DMA_COHERENT) {
621                 void *tmpaddr = arm_remap_nocache(
622                     (void *)((vm_offset_t)*vaddr &~ PAGE_MASK),
623                     dmat->maxsize + ((vm_offset_t)*vaddr & PAGE_MASK));
624 
625                 if (tmpaddr) {
626                         tmpaddr = (void *)((vm_offset_t)(tmpaddr) +
627                             ((vm_offset_t)*vaddr & PAGE_MASK));
628                         newmap->origbuffer = *vaddr;
629                         newmap->allocbuffer = tmpaddr;
630                         cpu_idcache_wbinv_range((vm_offset_t)*vaddr, 
631                             dmat->maxsize);
632                         cpu_l2cache_wbinv_range((vm_offset_t)*vaddr,
633                             dmat->maxsize);
634                         *vaddr = tmpaddr;
635                 } else
636                         newmap->origbuffer = newmap->allocbuffer = NULL;
637         } else 
638                 newmap->origbuffer = newmap->allocbuffer = NULL;
639         return (0);
640 }
641 
642 /*
643  * Free a piece of memory and it's allocated dmamap, that was allocated
644  * via bus_dmamem_alloc.  Make the same choice for free/contigfree.
645  */
646 void
647 bus_dmamem_free(bus_dma_tag_t dmat, void *vaddr, bus_dmamap_t map)
648 {
649         if (map->allocbuffer) {
650                 KASSERT(map->allocbuffer == vaddr,
651                     ("Trying to freeing the wrong DMA buffer"));
652                 vaddr = map->origbuffer;
653                 arm_unmap_nocache(map->allocbuffer, dmat->maxsize);
654         }
655         if (dmat->maxsize <= PAGE_SIZE &&
656            dmat->alignment < dmat->maxsize &&
657             !_bus_dma_can_bounce(dmat->lowaddr, dmat->highaddr))
658                 free(vaddr, M_DEVBUF);
659         else {
660                 contigfree(vaddr, dmat->maxsize, M_DEVBUF);
661         }
662         dmat->map_count--;
663         _busdma_free_dmamap(map);
664         CTR3(KTR_BUSDMA, "%s: tag %p flags 0x%x", __func__, dmat, dmat->flags);
665 }
666 
667 static int
668 _bus_dmamap_count_pages(bus_dma_tag_t dmat, bus_dmamap_t map, void *buf,
669                         bus_size_t buflen, int flags)
670 {
671         vm_offset_t vaddr;
672         vm_offset_t vendaddr;
673         bus_addr_t paddr;
674 
675         if ((map->pagesneeded == 0)) {
676                 CTR3(KTR_BUSDMA, "lowaddr= %d, boundary= %d, alignment= %d",
677                     dmat->lowaddr, dmat->boundary, dmat->alignment);
678                 CTR2(KTR_BUSDMA, "map= %p, pagesneeded= %d",
679                     map, map->pagesneeded);
680                 /*
681                  * Count the number of bounce pages
682                  * needed in order to complete this transfer
683                  */
684                 vaddr = trunc_page((vm_offset_t)buf);
685                 vendaddr = (vm_offset_t)buf + buflen;
686 
687                 while (vaddr < vendaddr) {
688                         paddr = pmap_kextract(vaddr);
689                         if (((dmat->flags & BUS_DMA_COULD_BOUNCE) != 0) &&
690                             run_filter(dmat, paddr) != 0)
691                                 map->pagesneeded++;
692                         vaddr += PAGE_SIZE;
693                 }
694                 CTR1(KTR_BUSDMA, "pagesneeded= %d\n", map->pagesneeded);
695         }
696 
697         /* Reserve Necessary Bounce Pages */
698         if (map->pagesneeded != 0) {
699                 mtx_lock(&bounce_lock);
700                 if (flags & BUS_DMA_NOWAIT) {
701                         if (reserve_bounce_pages(dmat, map, 0) != 0) {
702                                 mtx_unlock(&bounce_lock);
703                                 return (ENOMEM);
704                         }
705                 } else {
706                         if (reserve_bounce_pages(dmat, map, 1) != 0) {
707                                 /* Queue us for resources */
708                                 STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&bounce_map_waitinglist,
709                                     map, links);
710                                 mtx_unlock(&bounce_lock);
711                                 return (EINPROGRESS);
712                         }
713                 }
714                 mtx_unlock(&bounce_lock);
715         }
716 
717         return (0);
718 }
719 
720 /*
721  * Utility function to load a linear buffer.  lastaddrp holds state
722  * between invocations (for multiple-buffer loads).  segp contains
723  * the starting segment on entrance, and the ending segment on exit.
724  * first indicates if this is the first invocation of this function.
725  */
726 static __inline int
727 bus_dmamap_load_buffer(bus_dma_tag_t dmat, bus_dma_segment_t *segs,
728     bus_dmamap_t map, void *buf, bus_size_t buflen, struct pmap *pmap,
729     int flags, vm_offset_t *lastaddrp, int *segp)
730 {
731         bus_size_t sgsize;
732         bus_addr_t curaddr, lastaddr, baddr, bmask;
733         vm_offset_t vaddr = (vm_offset_t)buf;
734         int seg;
735         int error = 0;
736         pd_entry_t *pde;
737         pt_entry_t pte;
738         pt_entry_t *ptep;
739 
740         lastaddr = *lastaddrp;
741         bmask = ~(dmat->boundary - 1);
742 
743         if ((dmat->flags & BUS_DMA_COULD_BOUNCE) != 0) {
744                 error = _bus_dmamap_count_pages(dmat, map, buf, buflen, flags);
745                 if (error)
746                         return (error);
747         }
748         CTR3(KTR_BUSDMA, "lowaddr= %d boundary= %d, "
749             "alignment= %d", dmat->lowaddr, dmat->boundary, dmat->alignment);
750 
751         for (seg = *segp; buflen > 0 ; ) {
752                 /*
753                  * Get the physical address for this segment.
754                  *
755                  * XXX Don't support checking for coherent mappings
756                  * XXX in user address space.
757                  */
758                 if (__predict_true(pmap == pmap_kernel())) {
759                         if (pmap_get_pde_pte(pmap, vaddr, &pde, &ptep) == FALSE)
760                                 return (EFAULT);
761 
762                         if (__predict_false(pmap_pde_section(pde))) {
763                                 if (*pde & L1_S_SUPERSEC)
764                                         curaddr = (*pde & L1_SUP_FRAME) |
765                                             (vaddr & L1_SUP_OFFSET);
766                                 else
767                                         curaddr = (*pde & L1_S_FRAME) |
768                                             (vaddr & L1_S_OFFSET);
769                                 if (*pde & L1_S_CACHE_MASK) {
770                                         map->flags &=
771                                             ~DMAMAP_COHERENT;
772                                 }
773                         } else {
774                                 pte = *ptep;
775                                 KASSERT((pte & L2_TYPE_MASK) != L2_TYPE_INV,
776                                     ("INV type"));
777                                 if (__predict_false((pte & L2_TYPE_MASK)
778                                                     == L2_TYPE_L)) {
779                                         curaddr = (pte & L2_L_FRAME) |
780                                             (vaddr & L2_L_OFFSET);
781                                         if (pte & L2_L_CACHE_MASK) {
782                                                 map->flags &=
783                                                     ~DMAMAP_COHERENT;
784                                                 
785                                         }
786                                 } else {
787                                         curaddr = (pte & L2_S_FRAME) |
788                                             (vaddr & L2_S_OFFSET);
789                                         if (pte & L2_S_CACHE_MASK) {
790                                                 map->flags &=
791                                                     ~DMAMAP_COHERENT;
792                                         }
793                                 }
794                         }
795                 } else {
796                         curaddr = pmap_extract(pmap, vaddr);
797                         map->flags &= ~DMAMAP_COHERENT;
798                 }
799 
800                 /*
801                  * Compute the segment size, and adjust counts.
802                  */
803                 sgsize = PAGE_SIZE - ((u_long)curaddr & PAGE_MASK);
804                 if (sgsize > dmat->maxsegsz)
805                         sgsize = dmat->maxsegsz;
806                 if (buflen < sgsize)
807                         sgsize = buflen;
808 
809                 /*
810                  * Make sure we don't cross any boundaries.
811                  */
812                 if (dmat->boundary > 0) {
813                         baddr = (curaddr + dmat->boundary) & bmask;
814                         if (sgsize > (baddr - curaddr))
815                                 sgsize = (baddr - curaddr);
816                 }
817                 if (((dmat->flags & BUS_DMA_COULD_BOUNCE) != 0) &&
818                     map->pagesneeded != 0 && run_filter(dmat, curaddr))
819                         curaddr = add_bounce_page(dmat, map, vaddr, sgsize);
820 
821                 if (dmat->ranges) {
822                         struct arm32_dma_range *dr;
823 
824                         dr = _bus_dma_inrange(dmat->ranges, dmat->_nranges,
825                             curaddr);
826                         if (dr == NULL)
827                                 return (EINVAL);
828                         /*
829                          * In a valid DMA range.  Translate the physical
830                          * memory address to an address in the DMA window.
831                          */
832                         curaddr = (curaddr - dr->dr_sysbase) + dr->dr_busbase;
833                                                 
834                 }
835 
836                 /*
837                  * Insert chunk into a segment, coalescing with
838                  * the previous segment if possible.
839                  */
840                 if (seg >= 0 && curaddr == lastaddr &&
841                     (segs[seg].ds_len + sgsize) <= dmat->maxsegsz &&
842                     (dmat->boundary == 0 ||
843                      (segs[seg].ds_addr & bmask) == 
844                      (curaddr & bmask))) {
845                         segs[seg].ds_len += sgsize;
846                         goto segdone;
847                 } else {
848                         if (++seg >= dmat->nsegments)
849                                 break;
850                         segs[seg].ds_addr = curaddr;
851                         segs[seg].ds_len = sgsize;
852                 }
853                 if (error)
854                         break;
855 segdone: