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sys/arm/arm/cpufunc_asm_arm9.S

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  1 /*      $NetBSD: cpufunc_asm_arm9.S,v 1.3 2004/01/26 15:54:16 rearnsha Exp $    */
  2 
  3 /*
  4  * Copyright (c) 2001, 2004 ARM Limited
  5  * All rights reserved.
  6  *
  7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
  8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
  9  * are met:
 10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 15  * 3. The name of the company may not be used to endorse or promote
 16  *    products derived from this software without specific prior written
 17  *    permission.
 18  *
 19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
 20  * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
 21  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
 22  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
 23  * INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
 24  * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
 25  * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
 27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
 28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
 30  *
 31  * ARM9 assembly functions for CPU / MMU / TLB specific operations
 32  */
 33  
 34 #include <machine/asm.h>
 35 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD: src/sys/arm/arm/cpufunc_asm_arm9.S,v 1.5 2007/03/21 07:49:56 kevlo Exp $");
 36 
 37 /*
 38  * Functions to set the MMU Translation Table Base register
 39  *
 40  * We need to clean and flush the cache as it uses virtual
 41  * addresses that are about to change.
 42  */
 43 ENTRY(arm9_setttb)
 44         stmfd   sp!, {r0, lr}
 45         bl      _C_LABEL(arm9_idcache_wbinv_all)
 46         ldmfd   sp!, {r0, lr}
 47 
 48         mcr     p15, 0, r0, c2, c0, 0   /* load new TTB */
 49 
 50         mcr     p15, 0, r0, c8, c7, 0   /* invalidate I+D TLBs */
 51         mov     pc, lr
 52 
 53 /*
 54  * TLB functions
 55  */
 56 ENTRY(arm9_tlb_flushID_SE)
 57         mcr     p15, 0, r0, c8, c6, 1   /* flush D tlb single entry */
 58         mcr     p15, 0, r0, c8, c5, 1   /* flush I tlb single entry */
 59         mov     pc, lr
 60 
 61 /*
 62  * Cache operations.  For the entire cache we use the set/index
 63  * operations.
 64  */
 65         s_max   .req r0
 66         i_max   .req r1
 67         s_inc   .req r2
 68         i_inc   .req r3
 69 
 70 ENTRY_NP(arm9_icache_sync_range)
 71         ldr     ip, .Larm9_line_size
 72         cmp     r1, #0x4000
 73         bcs     .Larm9_icache_sync_all
 74         ldr     ip, [ip]
 75         sub     r3, ip, #1
 76         and     r2, r0, r3
 77         add     r1, r1, r2
 78         bic     r0, r0, r3
 79 .Larm9_sync_next:
 80         mcr     p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 1   /* Invalidate I cache SE with VA */
 81         mcr     p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1  /* Clean D cache SE with VA */
 82         add     r0, r0, ip
 83         subs    r1, r1, ip
 84         bpl     .Larm9_sync_next
 85         mov     pc, lr
 86 
 87 ENTRY_NP(arm9_icache_sync_all)
 88 .Larm9_icache_sync_all:
 89         /*
 90          * We assume that the code here can never be out of sync with the
 91          * dcache, so that we can safely flush the Icache and fall through
 92          * into the Dcache cleaning code.
 93          */
 94         mcr     p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 0   /* Flush I cache */
 95         /* Fall through to clean Dcache. */
 96 
 97 .Larm9_dcache_wb:
 98         ldr     ip, .Larm9_cache_data
 99         ldmia   ip, {s_max, i_max, s_inc, i_inc}
100 .Lnext_set:
101         orr     ip, s_max, i_max
102 .Lnext_index:
103         mcr     p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 2  /* Clean D cache SE with Set/Index */
104         sub     ip, ip, i_inc
105         tst     ip, i_max               /* Index 0 is last one */
106         bne     .Lnext_index            /* Next index */
107         mcr     p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 2  /* Clean D cache SE with Set/Index */
108         subs    s_max, s_max, s_inc
109         bpl     .Lnext_set              /* Next set */
110         mov     pc, lr
111 
112 .Larm9_line_size:
113         .word   _C_LABEL(arm_pdcache_line_size)
114 
115 ENTRY(arm9_dcache_wb_range)
116         ldr     ip, .Larm9_line_size
117         cmp     r1, #0x4000
118         bcs     .Larm9_dcache_wb
119         ldr     ip, [ip]
120         sub     r3, ip, #1
121         and     r2, r0, r3
122         add     r1, r1, r2
123         bic     r0, r0, r3
124 .Larm9_wb_next:
125         mcr     p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1  /* Clean D cache SE with VA */
126         add     r0, r0, ip
127         subs    r1, r1, ip
128         bpl     .Larm9_wb_next
129         mov     pc, lr
130         
131 ENTRY(arm9_dcache_wbinv_range)
132         ldr     ip, .Larm9_line_size
133         cmp     r1, #0x4000
134         bcs     .Larm9_dcache_wbinv_all
135         ldr     ip, [ip]
136         sub     r3, ip, #1
137         and     r2, r0, r3
138         add     r1, r1, r2
139         bic     r0, r0, r3
140 .Larm9_wbinv_next:
141         mcr     p15, 0, r0, c7, c14, 1  /* Purge D cache SE with VA */
142         add     r0, r0, ip
143         subs    r1, r1, ip
144         bpl     .Larm9_wbinv_next
145         mov     pc, lr
146         
147 /*
148  * Note, we must not invalidate everything.  If the range is too big we
149  * must use wb-inv of the entire cache.
150  */
151 ENTRY(arm9_dcache_inv_range)
152         ldr     ip, .Larm9_line_size
153         cmp     r1, #0x4000
154         bcs     .Larm9_dcache_wbinv_all
155         ldr     ip, [ip]
156         sub     r3, ip, #1
157         and     r2, r0, r3
158         add     r1, r1, r2
159         bic     r0, r0, r3
160 .Larm9_inv_next:
161         mcr     p15, 0, r0, c7, c6, 1   /* Invalidate D cache SE with VA */
162         add     r0, r0, ip
163         subs    r1, r1, ip
164         bpl     .Larm9_inv_next
165         mov     pc, lr
166 
167 ENTRY(arm9_idcache_wbinv_range)
168         ldr     ip, .Larm9_line_size
169         cmp     r1, #0x4000
170         bcs     .Larm9_idcache_wbinv_all
171         ldr     ip, [ip]
172         sub     r3, ip, #1
173         and     r2, r0, r3
174         add     r1, r1, r2
175         bic     r0, r0, r3
176 .Larm9_id_wbinv_next:
177         mcr     p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 1   /* Invalidate I cache SE with VA */
178         mcr     p15, 0, r0, c7, c14, 1  /* Purge D cache SE with VA */
179         add     r0, r0, ip
180         subs    r1, r1, ip
181         bpl     .Larm9_id_wbinv_next
182         mov     pc, lr
183 
184 ENTRY_NP(arm9_idcache_wbinv_all)
185 .Larm9_idcache_wbinv_all:
186         /*
187          * We assume that the code here can never be out of sync with the
188          * dcache, so that we can safely flush the Icache and fall through
189          * into the Dcache purging code.
190          */
191         mcr     p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 0   /* Flush I cache */
192         /* Fall through */
193 
194 ENTRY(arm9_dcache_wbinv_all)
195 .Larm9_dcache_wbinv_all:
196         ldr     ip, .Larm9_cache_data
197         ldmia   ip, {s_max, i_max, s_inc, i_inc}
198 .Lnext_set_inv:
199         orr     ip, s_max, i_max
200 .Lnext_index_inv:
201         mcr     p15, 0, ip, c7, c14, 2  /* Purge D cache SE with Set/Index */
202         sub     ip, ip, i_inc
203         tst     ip, i_max               /* Index 0 is last one */
204         bne     .Lnext_index_inv                /* Next index */
205         mcr     p15, 0, ip, c7, c14, 2  /* Purge D cache SE with Set/Index */
206         subs    s_max, s_max, s_inc
207         bpl     .Lnext_set_inv          /* Next set */
208         mov     pc, lr
209 
210 .Larm9_cache_data:
211         .word   _C_LABEL(arm9_dcache_sets_max)
212 
213 /*
214  * Context switch.
215  *
216  * These is the CPU-specific parts of the context switcher cpu_switch()
217  * These functions actually perform the TTB reload.
218  *
219  * NOTE: Special calling convention
220  *      r1, r4-r13 must be preserved
221  */
222 ENTRY(arm9_context_switch)
223         /*
224          * We can assume that the caches will only contain kernel addresses
225          * at this point.  So no need to flush them again.
226          */
227         mcr     p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4  /* drain the write buffer */
228         mcr     p15, 0, r0, c2, c0, 0   /* set the new TTB */
229         mcr     p15, 0, r0, c8, c7, 0   /* and flush the I+D tlbs */
230 
231         /* Paranoia -- make sure the pipeline is empty. */
232         nop
233         nop
234         nop
235         mov     pc, lr
236 
237         .bss
238 
239 /* XXX The following macros should probably be moved to asm.h */
240 #define _DATA_OBJECT(x) .globl x; .type x,_ASM_TYPE_OBJECT; x:
241 #define C_OBJECT(x)     _DATA_OBJECT(_C_LABEL(x))
242 
243 /*
244  * Parameters for the cache cleaning code.  Note that the order of these
245  * four variables is assumed in the code above.  Hence the reason for 
246  * declaring them in the assembler file.
247  */
248         .align 0
249 C_OBJECT(arm9_dcache_sets_max)
250         .space  4
251 C_OBJECT(arm9_dcache_index_max)
252         .space  4
253 C_OBJECT(arm9_dcache_sets_inc)
254         .space  4
255 C_OBJECT(arm9_dcache_index_inc)
256         .space  4

Cache object: 64d261b056d51f7cd4e84b2d110d70e8


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