The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
Now available: The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System (Second Edition)


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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/arm/arm/db_trace.c

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    1 /*      $NetBSD: db_trace.c,v 1.8 2003/01/17 22:28:48 thorpej Exp $     */
    2 
    3 /*-
    4  * Copyright (c) 2000, 2001 Ben Harris
    5  * Copyright (c) 1996 Scott K. Stevens
    6  *
    7  * Mach Operating System
    8  * Copyright (c) 1991,1990 Carnegie Mellon University
    9  * All Rights Reserved.
   10  * 
   11  * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and its
   12  * documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright
   13  * notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the
   14  * software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions
   15  * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation.
   16  * 
   17  * CARNEGIE MELLON ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN ITS "AS IS"
   18  * CONDITION.  CARNEGIE MELLON DISCLAIMS ANY LIABILITY OF ANY KIND FOR
   19  * ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
   20  * 
   21  * Carnegie Mellon requests users of this software to return to
   22  * 
   23  *  Software Distribution Coordinator  or  Software.Distribution@CS.CMU.EDU
   24  *  School of Computer Science
   25  *  Carnegie Mellon University
   26  *  Pittsburgh PA 15213-3890
   27  * 
   28  * any improvements or extensions that they make and grant Carnegie the
   29  * rights to redistribute these changes.
   30  */
   31 
   32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
   33 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD: releng/6.1/sys/arm/arm/db_trace.c 156617 2006-03-13 03:03:55Z jeff $");
   34 #include <sys/param.h>
   35 #include <sys/systm.h>
   36 
   37 
   38 #include <sys/proc.h>
   39 #include <sys/kdb.h>
   40 #include <sys/stack.h>
   41 #include <machine/armreg.h>
   42 #include <machine/asm.h>
   43 #include <machine/cpufunc.h>
   44 #include <machine/db_machdep.h>
   45 #include <machine/pcb.h>
   46 #include <machine/vmparam.h>
   47 #include <ddb/ddb.h>
   48 #include <ddb/db_access.h>
   49 #include <ddb/db_sym.h>
   50 #include <ddb/db_output.h>
   51 
   52 #define INKERNEL(va)    (((vm_offset_t)(va)) >= VM_MIN_KERNEL_ADDRESS)
   53 
   54 int  db_md_set_watchpoint(db_expr_t addr, db_expr_t size);
   55 int  db_md_clr_watchpoint(db_expr_t addr, db_expr_t size);
   56 void db_md_list_watchpoints(void);
   57 /*
   58  * APCS stack frames are awkward beasts, so I don't think even trying to use
   59  * a structure to represent them is a good idea.
   60  *
   61  * Here's the diagram from the APCS.  Increasing address is _up_ the page.
   62  * 
   63  *          save code pointer       [fp]        <- fp points to here
   64  *          return link value       [fp, #-4]
   65  *          return sp value         [fp, #-8]
   66  *          return fp value         [fp, #-12]
   67  *          [saved v7 value]
   68  *          [saved v6 value]
   69  *          [saved v5 value]
   70  *          [saved v4 value]
   71  *          [saved v3 value]
   72  *          [saved v2 value]
   73  *          [saved v1 value]
   74  *          [saved a4 value]
   75  *          [saved a3 value]
   76  *          [saved a2 value]
   77  *          [saved a1 value]
   78  *
   79  * The save code pointer points twelve bytes beyond the start of the 
   80  * code sequence (usually a single STM) that created the stack frame.  
   81  * We have to disassemble it if we want to know which of the optional 
   82  * fields are actually present.
   83  */
   84 
   85 #define FR_SCP  (0)
   86 #define FR_RLV  (-1)
   87 #define FR_RSP  (-2)
   88 #define FR_RFP  (-3)
   89 
   90 static void
   91 db_stack_trace_cmd(db_expr_t addr, db_expr_t count)
   92 {
   93         u_int32_t       *frame, *lastframe;
   94         c_db_sym_t sym;
   95         const char *name;
   96         db_expr_t value;
   97         db_expr_t offset;
   98         boolean_t       kernel_only = TRUE;
   99         int     scp_offset, quit;
  100 
  101         frame = (u_int32_t *)addr;
  102         lastframe = NULL;
  103         scp_offset = -(get_pc_str_offset() >> 2);
  104 
  105         quit = 0;
  106         db_setup_paging(db_simple_pager, &quit, db_lines_per_page);
  107         while (count-- && frame != NULL && !quit) {
  108                 db_addr_t       scp;
  109                 u_int32_t       savecode;
  110                 int             r;
  111                 u_int32_t       *rp;
  112                 const char      *sep;
  113 
  114                 /*
  115                  * In theory, the SCP isn't guaranteed to be in the function
  116                  * that generated the stack frame.  We hope for the best.
  117                  */
  118                 scp = frame[FR_SCP];
  119 
  120                 sym = db_search_symbol(scp, DB_STGY_ANY, &offset);
  121                 if (sym == C_DB_SYM_NULL) {
  122                         value = 0;
  123                         name = "(null)";
  124                 } else
  125                         db_symbol_values(sym, &name, &value);
  126                 db_printf("%s() at ", name);
  127                 db_printsym(scp, DB_STGY_PROC);
  128                 db_printf("\n");
  129 #ifdef __PROG26
  130                 db_printf("scp=0x%08x rlv=0x%08x (", scp, frame[FR_RLV] & R15_PC);
  131                 db_printsym(frame[FR_RLV] & R15_PC, DB_STGY_PROC);
  132                 db_printf(")\n");
  133 #else
  134                 db_printf("scp=0x%08x rlv=0x%08x (", scp, frame[FR_RLV]);
  135                 db_printsym(frame[FR_RLV], DB_STGY_PROC);
  136                 db_printf(")\n");
  137 #endif
  138                 db_printf("\trsp=0x%08x rfp=0x%08x", frame[FR_RSP], frame[FR_RFP]);
  139 
  140                 savecode = ((u_int32_t *)scp)[scp_offset];
  141                 if ((savecode & 0x0e100000) == 0x08000000) {
  142                         /* Looks like an STM */
  143                         rp = frame - 4;
  144                         sep = "\n\t";
  145                         for (r = 10; r >= 0; r--) {
  146                                 if (savecode & (1 << r)) {
  147                                         db_printf("%sr%d=0x%08x",
  148                                             sep, r, *rp--);
  149                                         sep = (frame - rp) % 4 == 2 ?
  150                                             "\n\t" : " ";
  151                                 }
  152                         }
  153                 }
  154 
  155                 db_printf("\n");
  156 
  157                 /*
  158                  * Switch to next frame up
  159                  */
  160                 if (frame[FR_RFP] == 0)
  161                         break; /* Top of stack */
  162 
  163                 lastframe = frame;
  164                 frame = (u_int32_t *)(frame[FR_RFP]);
  165 
  166                 if (INKERNEL((int)frame)) {
  167                         /* staying in kernel */
  168                         if (frame <= lastframe) {
  169                                 db_printf("Bad frame pointer: %p\n", frame);
  170                                 break;
  171                         }
  172                 } else if (INKERNEL((int)lastframe)) {
  173                         /* switch from user to kernel */
  174                         if (kernel_only)
  175                                 break;  /* kernel stack only */
  176                 } else {
  177                         /* in user */
  178                         if (frame <= lastframe) {
  179                                 db_printf("Bad user frame pointer: %p\n",
  180                                           frame);
  181                                 break;
  182                         }
  183                 }
  184         }
  185 }
  186 
  187 /* XXX stubs */
  188 void
  189 db_md_list_watchpoints()
  190 {
  191 }
  192 
  193 int
  194 db_md_clr_watchpoint(db_expr_t addr, db_expr_t size)
  195 {
  196         return (0);
  197 }
  198 
  199 int
  200 db_md_set_watchpoint(db_expr_t addr, db_expr_t size)
  201 {
  202         return (0);
  203 }
  204 
  205 int
  206 db_trace_thread(struct thread *thr, int count)
  207 {
  208         uint32_t addr;
  209 
  210         if (thr == curthread)
  211                 addr = (uint32_t)__builtin_frame_address(0);
  212         else
  213                 addr = thr->td_pcb->un_32.pcb32_r11;
  214         db_stack_trace_cmd(addr, -1);
  215         return (0);
  216 }
  217 
  218 void
  219 db_trace_self(void)
  220 {
  221         db_trace_thread(curthread, -1);
  222 }
  223 
  224 void
  225 stack_save(struct stack *st)
  226 {
  227         vm_offset_t callpc;
  228         u_int32_t *frame;
  229 
  230         stack_zero(st);
  231         frame = (u_int32_t *)__builtin_frame_address(0);
  232         while (1) {
  233                 if (!INKERNEL(frame))
  234                         break;
  235                 callpc = frame[FR_SCP];
  236                 if (stack_put(st, callpc) == -1)
  237                         break;
  238                 frame = (u_int32_t *)(frame[FR_RFP]);
  239         }
  240 }

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