1 /*-
2 * Copyright (c) 2006 M. Warner Losh. All rights reserved.
3 * Copyright (C) 2012 Ian Lepore. All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 *
14 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24 * SUCH DAMAGE.
25 */
26
27 #include "opt_platform.h"
28
29 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
30 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
31
32 #include <sys/param.h>
33 #include <sys/systm.h>
34 #include <sys/bus.h>
35 #include <sys/conf.h>
36 #include <sys/kernel.h>
37 #include <sys/lock.h>
38 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
39 #include <sys/malloc.h>
40 #include <sys/module.h>
41 #include <sys/poll.h>
42 #include <sys/rman.h>
43 #include <sys/selinfo.h>
44 #include <sys/sx.h>
45 #include <sys/uio.h>
46 #include <machine/at91_gpio.h>
47 #include <machine/bus.h>
48
49 #include <arm/at91/at91reg.h>
50 #include <arm/at91/at91_pioreg.h>
51 #include <arm/at91/at91_piovar.h>
52
53 #ifdef FDT
54 #include <dev/fdt/fdt_common.h>
55 #include <dev/ofw/ofw_bus.h>
56 #include <dev/ofw/ofw_bus_subr.h>
57 #endif
58
59 #define MAX_CHANGE 64
60
61 struct at91_pio_softc
62 {
63 device_t dev; /* Myself */
64 void *intrhand; /* Interrupt handle */
65 struct resource *irq_res; /* IRQ resource */
66 struct resource *mem_res; /* Memory resource */
67 struct sx sc_mtx; /* basically a perimeter lock */
68 struct cdev *cdev;
69 struct selinfo selp;
70 int buflen;
71 uint8_t buf[MAX_CHANGE];
72 int flags;
73 #define OPENED 1
74 };
75
76 static inline uint32_t
77 RD4(struct at91_pio_softc *sc, bus_size_t off)
78 {
79
80 return (bus_read_4(sc->mem_res, off));
81 }
82
83 static inline void
84 WR4(struct at91_pio_softc *sc, bus_size_t off, uint32_t val)
85 {
86
87 bus_write_4(sc->mem_res, off, val);
88 }
89
90 #define AT91_PIO_LOCK(_sc) sx_xlock(&(_sc)->sc_mtx)
91 #define AT91_PIO_UNLOCK(_sc) sx_xunlock(&(_sc)->sc_mtx)
92 #define AT91_PIO_LOCK_INIT(_sc) \
93 sx_init(&_sc->sc_mtx, device_get_nameunit(_sc->dev))
94 #define AT91_PIO_LOCK_DESTROY(_sc) sx_destroy(&_sc->sc_mtx);
95 #define AT91_PIO_ASSERT_LOCKED(_sc) sx_assert(&_sc->sc_mtx, SA_XLOCKED);
96 #define AT91_PIO_ASSERT_UNLOCKED(_sc) sx_assert(&_sc->sc_mtx, SA_UNLOCKED);
97 #define CDEV2SOFTC(dev) ((dev)->si_drv1)
98
99 static devclass_t at91_pio_devclass;
100
101 /* bus entry points */
102
103 static int at91_pio_probe(device_t dev);
104 static int at91_pio_attach(device_t dev);
105 static int at91_pio_detach(device_t dev);
106 static void at91_pio_intr(void *);
107
108 /* helper routines */
109 static int at91_pio_activate(device_t dev);
110 static void at91_pio_deactivate(device_t dev);
111
112 /* cdev routines */
113 static d_open_t at91_pio_open;
114 static d_close_t at91_pio_close;
115 static d_read_t at91_pio_read;
116 static d_poll_t at91_pio_poll;
117 static d_ioctl_t at91_pio_ioctl;
118
119 static struct cdevsw at91_pio_cdevsw =
120 {
121 .d_version = D_VERSION,
122 .d_open = at91_pio_open,
123 .d_close = at91_pio_close,
124 .d_read = at91_pio_read,
125 .d_poll = at91_pio_poll,
126 .d_ioctl = at91_pio_ioctl
127 };
128
129 static int
130 at91_pio_probe(device_t dev)
131 {
132 const char *name;
133 #ifdef FDT
134 if (!ofw_bus_is_compatible(dev, "atmel,at91rm9200-gpio"))
135 return (ENXIO);
136 #endif
137 switch (device_get_unit(dev)) {
138 case 0:
139 name = "PIOA";
140 break;
141 case 1:
142 name = "PIOB";
143 break;
144 case 2:
145 name = "PIOC";
146 break;
147 case 3:
148 name = "PIOD";
149 break;
150 case 4:
151 name = "PIOE";
152 break;
153 case 5:
154 name = "PIOF";
155 break;
156 default:
157 name = "PIO";
158 break;
159 }
160 device_set_desc(dev, name);
161 return (0);
162 }
163
164 static int
165 at91_pio_attach(device_t dev)
166 {
167 struct at91_pio_softc *sc;
168 int err;
169
170 sc = device_get_softc(dev);
171 sc->dev = dev;
172 err = at91_pio_activate(dev);
173 if (err)
174 goto out;
175
176 if (bootverbose)
177 device_printf(dev, "ABSR: %#x OSR: %#x PSR:%#x ODSR: %#x\n",
178 RD4(sc, PIO_ABSR), RD4(sc, PIO_OSR), RD4(sc, PIO_PSR),
179 RD4(sc, PIO_ODSR));
180 AT91_PIO_LOCK_INIT(sc);
181
182 /*
183 * Activate the interrupt, but disable all interrupts in the hardware.
184 */
185 WR4(sc, PIO_IDR, 0xffffffff);
186 err = bus_setup_intr(dev, sc->irq_res, INTR_TYPE_MISC,
187 NULL, at91_pio_intr, sc, &sc->intrhand);
188 if (err) {
189 AT91_PIO_LOCK_DESTROY(sc);
190 goto out;
191 }
192 sc->cdev = make_dev(&at91_pio_cdevsw, device_get_unit(dev), UID_ROOT,
193 GID_WHEEL, 0600, "pio%d", device_get_unit(dev));
194 if (sc->cdev == NULL) {
195 err = ENOMEM;
196 goto out;
197 }
198 sc->cdev->si_drv1 = sc;
199 out:
200 if (err)
201 at91_pio_deactivate(dev);
202 return (err);
203 }
204
205 static int
206 at91_pio_detach(device_t dev)
207 {
208
209 return (EBUSY); /* XXX */
210 }
211
212 static int
213 at91_pio_activate(device_t dev)
214 {
215 struct at91_pio_softc *sc;
216 int rid;
217
218 sc = device_get_softc(dev);
219 rid = 0;
220 sc->mem_res = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, &rid,
221 RF_ACTIVE);
222 if (sc->mem_res == NULL)
223 goto errout;
224 rid = 0;
225 sc->irq_res = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, &rid,
226 RF_ACTIVE | RF_SHAREABLE);
227 if (sc->irq_res == NULL)
228 goto errout;
229 return (0);
230 errout:
231 at91_pio_deactivate(dev);
232 return (ENOMEM);
233 }
234
235 static void
236 at91_pio_deactivate(device_t dev)
237 {
238 struct at91_pio_softc *sc;
239
240 sc = device_get_softc(dev);
241 if (sc->intrhand)
242 bus_teardown_intr(dev, sc->irq_res, sc->intrhand);
243 sc->intrhand = 0;
244 bus_generic_detach(sc->dev);
245 if (sc->mem_res)
246 bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY,
247 rman_get_rid(sc->mem_res), sc->mem_res);
248 sc->mem_res = 0;
249 if (sc->irq_res)
250 bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ,
251 rman_get_rid(sc->irq_res), sc->irq_res);
252 sc->irq_res = 0;
253 }
254
255 static void
256 at91_pio_intr(void *xsc)
257 {
258 struct at91_pio_softc *sc = xsc;
259 uint32_t status;
260 int i;
261
262 /* Reading the status also clears the interrupt. */
263 status = RD4(sc, PIO_ISR) & RD4(sc, PIO_IMR);
264 if (status != 0) {
265 AT91_PIO_LOCK(sc);
266 for (i = 0; status != 0 && sc->buflen < MAX_CHANGE; ++i) {
267 if (status & 1)
268 sc->buf[sc->buflen++] = (uint8_t)i;
269 status >>= 1;
270 }
271 AT91_PIO_UNLOCK(sc);
272 wakeup(sc);
273 selwakeup(&sc->selp);
274 }
275 }
276
277 static int
278 at91_pio_open(struct cdev *dev, int oflags, int devtype, struct thread *td)
279 {
280 struct at91_pio_softc *sc;
281
282 sc = CDEV2SOFTC(dev);
283 AT91_PIO_LOCK(sc);
284 if (!(sc->flags & OPENED)) {
285 sc->flags |= OPENED;
286 }
287 AT91_PIO_UNLOCK(sc);
288 return (0);
289 }
290
291 static int
292 at91_pio_close(struct cdev *dev, int fflag, int devtype, struct thread *td)
293 {
294 struct at91_pio_softc *sc;
295
296 sc = CDEV2SOFTC(dev);
297 AT91_PIO_LOCK(sc);
298 sc->flags &= ~OPENED;
299 AT91_PIO_UNLOCK(sc);
300 return (0);
301 }
302
303 static int
304 at91_pio_poll(struct cdev *dev, int events, struct thread *td)
305 {
306 struct at91_pio_softc *sc;
307 int revents = 0;
308
309 sc = CDEV2SOFTC(dev);
310 AT91_PIO_LOCK(sc);
311 if (events & (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM)) {
312 if (sc->buflen != 0)
313 revents |= events & (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM);
314 else
315 selrecord(td, &sc->selp);
316 }
317 AT91_PIO_UNLOCK(sc);
318
319 return (revents);
320 }
321
322 static int
323 at91_pio_read(struct cdev *dev, struct uio *uio, int flag)
324 {
325 struct at91_pio_softc *sc;
326 int err, ret, len;
327
328 sc = CDEV2SOFTC(dev);
329 AT91_PIO_LOCK(sc);
330 err = 0;
331 ret = 0;
332 while (uio->uio_resid) {
333 while (sc->buflen == 0 && err == 0)
334 err = msleep(sc, &sc->sc_mtx, PCATCH | PZERO, "prd", 0);
335 if (err != 0)
336 break;
337 len = MIN(sc->buflen, uio->uio_resid);
338 err = uiomove(sc->buf, len, uio);
339 if (err != 0)
340 break;
341 /*
342 * If we read the whole thing no datacopy is needed,
343 * otherwise we move the data down.
344 */
345 ret += len;
346 if (sc->buflen == len)
347 sc->buflen = 0;
348 else {
349 bcopy(sc->buf + len, sc->buf, sc->buflen - len);
350 sc->buflen -= len;
351 }
352 /* If there's no data left, end the read. */
353 if (sc->buflen == 0)
354 break;
355 }
356 AT91_PIO_UNLOCK(sc);
357 return (err);
358 }
359
360 static void
361 at91_pio_bang32(struct at91_pio_softc *sc, uint32_t bits, uint32_t datapin,
362 uint32_t clockpin)
363 {
364 int i;
365
366 for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
367 if (bits & 0x80000000)
368 WR4(sc, PIO_SODR, datapin);
369 else
370 WR4(sc, PIO_CODR, datapin);
371 bits <<= 1;
372 WR4(sc, PIO_CODR, clockpin);
373 WR4(sc, PIO_SODR, clockpin);
374 }
375 }
376
377 static void
378 at91_pio_bang(struct at91_pio_softc *sc, uint8_t bits, uint32_t bitcount,
379 uint32_t datapin, uint32_t clockpin)
380 {
381 int i;
382
383 for (i = 0; i < bitcount; i++) {
384 if (bits & 0x80)
385 WR4(sc, PIO_SODR, datapin);
386 else
387 WR4(sc, PIO_CODR, datapin);
388 bits <<= 1;
389 WR4(sc, PIO_CODR, clockpin);
390 WR4(sc, PIO_SODR, clockpin);
391 }
392 }
393
394 static int
395 at91_pio_ioctl(struct cdev *dev, u_long cmd, caddr_t data, int fflag,
396 struct thread *td)
397 {
398 struct at91_pio_softc *sc;
399 struct at91_gpio_cfg *cfg;
400 struct at91_gpio_info *info;
401 struct at91_gpio_bang *bang;
402 struct at91_gpio_bang_many *bangmany;
403 uint32_t i, num;
404 uint8_t many[1024], *walker;
405 int err;
406 int bitcount;
407
408 sc = CDEV2SOFTC(dev);
409 switch(cmd) {
410 case AT91_GPIO_SET: /* turn bits on */
411 WR4(sc, PIO_SODR, *(uint32_t *)data);
412 return (0);
413 case AT91_GPIO_CLR: /* turn bits off */
414 WR4(sc, PIO_CODR, *(uint32_t *)data);
415 return (0);
416 case AT91_GPIO_READ: /* Get the status of input bits */
417 *(uint32_t *)data = RD4(sc, PIO_PDSR);
418 return (0);
419 case AT91_GPIO_CFG: /* Configure AT91_GPIO pins */
420 cfg = (struct at91_gpio_cfg *)data;
421 if (cfg->cfgmask & AT91_GPIO_CFG_INPUT) {
422 WR4(sc, PIO_OER, cfg->iomask & ~cfg->input);
423 WR4(sc, PIO_ODR, cfg->iomask & cfg->input);
424 }
425 if (cfg->cfgmask & AT91_GPIO_CFG_HI_Z) {
426 WR4(sc, PIO_MDDR, cfg->iomask & ~cfg->hi_z);
427 WR4(sc, PIO_MDER, cfg->iomask & cfg->hi_z);
428 }
429 if (cfg->cfgmask & AT91_GPIO_CFG_PULLUP) {
430 WR4(sc, PIO_PUDR, cfg->iomask & ~cfg->pullup);
431 WR4(sc, PIO_PUER, cfg->iomask & cfg->pullup);
432 }
433 if (cfg->cfgmask & AT91_GPIO_CFG_GLITCH) {
434 WR4(sc, PIO_IFDR, cfg->iomask & ~cfg->glitch);
435 WR4(sc, PIO_IFER, cfg->iomask & cfg->glitch);
436 }
437 if (cfg->cfgmask & AT91_GPIO_CFG_GPIO) {
438 WR4(sc, PIO_PDR, cfg->iomask & ~cfg->gpio);
439 WR4(sc, PIO_PER, cfg->iomask & cfg->gpio);
440 }
441 if (cfg->cfgmask & AT91_GPIO_CFG_PERIPH) {
442 WR4(sc, PIO_ASR, cfg->iomask & ~cfg->periph);
443 WR4(sc, PIO_BSR, cfg->iomask & cfg->periph);
444 }
445 if (cfg->cfgmask & AT91_GPIO_CFG_INTR) {
446 WR4(sc, PIO_IDR, cfg->iomask & ~cfg->intr);
447 WR4(sc, PIO_IER, cfg->iomask & cfg->intr);
448 }
449 return (0);
450 case AT91_GPIO_BANG:
451 bang = (struct at91_gpio_bang *)data;
452 at91_pio_bang32(sc, bang->bits, bang->datapin, bang->clockpin);
453 return (0);
454 case AT91_GPIO_BANG_MANY:
455 bangmany = (struct at91_gpio_bang_many *)data;
456 walker = (uint8_t *)bangmany->bits;
457 bitcount = bangmany->numbits;
458 while (bitcount > 0) {
459 num = MIN((bitcount + 7) / 8, sizeof(many));
460 err = copyin(walker, many, num);
461 if (err)
462 return err;
463 for (i = 0; i < num && bitcount > 0; i++, bitcount -= 8)
464 if (bitcount >= 8)
465 at91_pio_bang(sc, many[i], 8, bangmany->datapin, bangmany->clockpin);
466 else
467 at91_pio_bang(sc, many[i], bitcount, bangmany->datapin, bangmany->clockpin);
468 walker += num;
469 }
470 return (0);
471 case AT91_GPIO_INFO: /* Learn about this device's AT91_GPIO bits */
472 info = (struct at91_gpio_info *)data;
473 info->output_status = RD4(sc, PIO_ODSR);
474 info->input_status = RD4(sc, PIO_OSR);
475 info->highz_status = RD4(sc, PIO_MDSR);
476 info->pullup_status = RD4(sc, PIO_PUSR);
477 info->glitch_status = RD4(sc, PIO_IFSR);
478 info->enabled_status = RD4(sc, PIO_PSR);
479 info->periph_status = RD4(sc, PIO_ABSR);
480 info->intr_status = RD4(sc, PIO_IMR);
481 memset(info->extra_status, 0, sizeof(info->extra_status));
482 return (0);
483 }
484 return (ENOTTY);
485 }
486
487 /*
488 * The following functions are called early in the boot process, so
489 * don't use bus_space, as that isn't yet available when we need to use
490 * them.
491 */
492
493 void
494 at91_pio_use_periph_a(uint32_t pio, uint32_t periph_a_mask, int use_pullup)
495 {
496 uint32_t *PIO = (uint32_t *)(AT91_BASE + pio);
497
498 PIO[PIO_ASR / 4] = periph_a_mask;
499 PIO[PIO_PDR / 4] = periph_a_mask;
500 if (use_pullup)
501 PIO[PIO_PUER / 4] = periph_a_mask;
502 else
503 PIO[PIO_PUDR / 4] = periph_a_mask;
504 }
505
506 void
507 at91_pio_use_periph_b(uint32_t pio, uint32_t periph_b_mask, int use_pullup)
508 {
509 uint32_t *PIO = (uint32_t *)(AT91_BASE + pio);
510
511 PIO[PIO_BSR / 4] = periph_b_mask;
512 PIO[PIO_PDR / 4] = periph_b_mask;
513 if (use_pullup)
514 PIO[PIO_PUER / 4] = periph_b_mask;
515 else
516 PIO[PIO_PUDR / 4] = periph_b_mask;
517 }
518
519 void
520 at91_pio_use_gpio(uint32_t pio, uint32_t gpio_mask)
521 {
522 uint32_t *PIO = (uint32_t *)(AT91_BASE + pio);
523
524 PIO[PIO_PER / 4] = gpio_mask;
525 }
526
527 void
528 at91_pio_gpio_input(uint32_t pio, uint32_t input_enable_mask)
529 {
530 uint32_t *PIO = (uint32_t *)(AT91_BASE + pio);
531
532 PIO[PIO_ODR / 4] = input_enable_mask;
533 }
534
535 void
536 at91_pio_gpio_output(uint32_t pio, uint32_t output_enable_mask, int use_pullup)
537 {
538 uint32_t *PIO = (uint32_t *)(AT91_BASE + pio);
539
540 PIO[PIO_OER / 4] = output_enable_mask;
541 if (use_pullup)
542 PIO[PIO_PUER / 4] = output_enable_mask;
543 else
544 PIO[PIO_PUDR / 4] = output_enable_mask;
545 }
546
547 void
548 at91_pio_gpio_high_z(uint32_t pio, uint32_t high_z_mask, int enable)
549 {
550 uint32_t *PIO = (uint32_t *)(AT91_BASE + pio);
551
552 if (enable)
553 PIO[PIO_MDER / 4] = high_z_mask;
554 else
555 PIO[PIO_MDDR / 4] = high_z_mask;
556 }
557
558 void
559 at91_pio_gpio_set(uint32_t pio, uint32_t data_mask)
560 {
561 uint32_t *PIO = (uint32_t *)(AT91_BASE + pio);
562
563 PIO[PIO_SODR / 4] = data_mask;
564 }
565
566 void
567 at91_pio_gpio_clear(uint32_t pio, uint32_t data_mask)
568 {
569 uint32_t *PIO = (uint32_t *)(AT91_BASE + pio);
570
571 PIO[PIO_CODR / 4] = data_mask;
572 }
573
574 uint32_t
575 at91_pio_gpio_get(uint32_t pio, uint32_t data_mask)
576 {
577 uint32_t *PIO = (uint32_t *)(AT91_BASE + pio);
578
579 return (PIO[PIO_PDSR / 4] & data_mask);
580 }
581
582 void
583 at91_pio_gpio_set_deglitch(uint32_t pio, uint32_t data_mask, int use_deglitch)
584 {
585 uint32_t *PIO = (uint32_t *)(AT91_BASE + pio);
586
587 if (use_deglitch)
588 PIO[PIO_IFER / 4] = data_mask;
589 else
590 PIO[PIO_IFDR / 4] = data_mask;
591 }
592
593 void
594 at91_pio_gpio_pullup(uint32_t pio, uint32_t data_mask, int do_pullup)
595 {
596 uint32_t *PIO = (uint32_t *)(AT91_BASE + pio);
597
598 if (do_pullup)
599 PIO[PIO_PUER / 4] = data_mask;
600 else
601 PIO[PIO_PUDR / 4] = data_mask;
602 }
603
604 void
605 at91_pio_gpio_set_interrupt(uint32_t pio, uint32_t data_mask,
606 int enable_interrupt)
607 {
608 uint32_t *PIO = (uint32_t *)(AT91_BASE + pio);
609
610 if (enable_interrupt)
611 PIO[PIO_IER / 4] = data_mask;
612 else
613 PIO[PIO_IDR / 4] = data_mask;
614 }
615
616 uint32_t
617 at91_pio_gpio_clear_interrupt(uint32_t pio)
618 {
619 uint32_t *PIO = (uint32_t *)(AT91_BASE + pio);
620
621 /* Reading this register will clear the interrupts. */
622 return (PIO[PIO_ISR / 4]);
623 }
624
625 static void
626 at91_pio_new_pass(device_t dev)
627 {
628
629 device_printf(dev, "Pass %d\n", bus_current_pass);
630 }
631
632 static device_method_t at91_pio_methods[] = {
633 /* Device interface */
634 DEVMETHOD(device_probe, at91_pio_probe),
635 DEVMETHOD(device_attach, at91_pio_attach),
636 DEVMETHOD(device_detach, at91_pio_detach),
637
638 DEVMETHOD(bus_new_pass, at91_pio_new_pass),
639
640 DEVMETHOD_END
641 };
642
643 static driver_t at91_pio_driver = {
644 "at91_pio",
645 at91_pio_methods,
646 sizeof(struct at91_pio_softc),
647 };
648
649 EARLY_DRIVER_MODULE(at91_pio, at91_pinctrl, at91_pio_driver, at91_pio_devclass,
650 NULL, NULL, BUS_PASS_INTERRUPT);
Cache object: ab739430056080b91ea117dbaac3614e
|