The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
Now available: The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System (Second Edition)


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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/arm/at91/at91_pio.c

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    1 /*-
    2  * Copyright (c) 2006 M. Warner Losh.  All rights reserved.
    3  *
    4  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    5  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
    6  * are met:
    7  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
    8  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
    9  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   11  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   12  *
   13  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
   14  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
   15  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
   16  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
   17  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
   18  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
   19  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
   20  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
   21  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
   22  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
   23  */
   24 
   25 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
   26 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD: releng/6.2/sys/arm/at91/at91_pio.c 160478 2006-07-18 21:00:57Z imp $");
   27 
   28 #include <sys/param.h>
   29 #include <sys/systm.h>
   30 #include <sys/bus.h>
   31 #include <sys/conf.h>
   32 #include <sys/kernel.h>
   33 #include <sys/lock.h>
   34 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
   35 #include <sys/malloc.h>
   36 #include <sys/module.h>
   37 #include <sys/mutex.h>
   38 #include <sys/rman.h>
   39 #include <machine/bus.h>
   40 
   41 #include <arm/at91/at91rm92reg.h>
   42 #include <arm/at91/at91_pioreg.h>
   43 #include <arm/at91/at91_piovar.h>
   44 
   45 struct at91_pio_softc
   46 {
   47         device_t dev;                   /* Myself */
   48         void *intrhand;                 /* Interrupt handle */
   49         struct resource *irq_res;       /* IRQ resource */
   50         struct resource *mem_res;       /* Memory resource */
   51         struct mtx sc_mtx;              /* basically a perimeter lock */
   52         struct cdev *cdev;
   53         int flags;
   54 #define OPENED 1
   55 };
   56 
   57 static inline uint32_t
   58 RD4(struct at91_pio_softc *sc, bus_size_t off)
   59 {
   60         return bus_read_4(sc->mem_res, off);
   61 }
   62 
   63 static inline void
   64 WR4(struct at91_pio_softc *sc, bus_size_t off, uint32_t val)
   65 {
   66         bus_write_4(sc->mem_res, off, val);
   67 }
   68 
   69 #define AT91_PIO_LOCK(_sc)              mtx_lock_spin(&(_sc)->sc_mtx)
   70 #define AT91_PIO_UNLOCK(_sc)            mtx_unlock_spin(&(_sc)->sc_mtx)
   71 #define AT91_PIO_LOCK_INIT(_sc) \
   72         mtx_init(&_sc->sc_mtx, device_get_nameunit(_sc->dev), \
   73             "pio", MTX_SPIN)
   74 #define AT91_PIO_LOCK_DESTROY(_sc)      mtx_destroy(&_sc->sc_mtx);
   75 #define AT91_PIO_ASSERT_LOCKED(_sc)     mtx_assert(&_sc->sc_mtx, MA_OWNED);
   76 #define AT91_PIO_ASSERT_UNLOCKED(_sc) mtx_assert(&_sc->sc_mtx, MA_NOTOWNED);
   77 #define CDEV2SOFTC(dev)         ((dev)->si_drv1)
   78 
   79 static devclass_t at91_pio_devclass;
   80 
   81 /* bus entry points */
   82 
   83 static int at91_pio_probe(device_t dev);
   84 static int at91_pio_attach(device_t dev);
   85 static int at91_pio_detach(device_t dev);
   86 static void at91_pio_intr(void *);
   87 
   88 /* helper routines */
   89 static int at91_pio_activate(device_t dev);
   90 static void at91_pio_deactivate(device_t dev);
   91 
   92 /* cdev routines */
   93 static d_open_t at91_pio_open;
   94 static d_close_t at91_pio_close;
   95 static d_ioctl_t at91_pio_ioctl;
   96 
   97 static struct cdevsw at91_pio_cdevsw =
   98 {
   99         .d_version = D_VERSION,
  100         .d_open = at91_pio_open,
  101         .d_close = at91_pio_close,
  102         .d_ioctl = at91_pio_ioctl
  103 };
  104 
  105 static int
  106 at91_pio_probe(device_t dev)
  107 {
  108         const char *name;
  109 
  110         switch (device_get_unit(dev)) {
  111         case 0:
  112                 name = "PIOA";
  113                 break;
  114         case 1:
  115                 name = "PIOB";
  116                 break;
  117         case 2:
  118                 name = "PIOC";
  119                 break;
  120         case 3:
  121                 name = "PIOD";
  122                 break;
  123         default:
  124                 name = "PIO";
  125                 break;
  126         }
  127         device_set_desc(dev, name);
  128         return (0);
  129 }
  130 
  131 static int
  132 at91_pio_attach(device_t dev)
  133 {
  134         struct at91_pio_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
  135         int err;
  136 
  137         sc->dev = dev;
  138         err = at91_pio_activate(dev);
  139         if (err)
  140                 goto out;
  141 
  142         device_printf(dev, "ABSR: %#x OSR: %#x PSR:%#x ODSR: %#x\n",
  143             RD4(sc, PIO_ABSR), RD4(sc, PIO_OSR), RD4(sc, PIO_PSR),
  144             RD4(sc, PIO_ODSR));
  145         AT91_PIO_LOCK_INIT(sc);
  146 
  147         /*
  148          * Activate the interrupt, but disable all interrupts in the hardware
  149          */
  150         WR4(sc, PIO_IDR, 0xffffffff);
  151         err = bus_setup_intr(dev, sc->irq_res, INTR_TYPE_MISC | INTR_FAST,
  152             at91_pio_intr, sc, &sc->intrhand);
  153         if (err) {
  154                 AT91_PIO_LOCK_DESTROY(sc);
  155                 goto out;
  156         }
  157         sc->cdev = make_dev(&at91_pio_cdevsw, device_get_unit(dev), UID_ROOT
  158             , GID_WHEEL, 0600, "pio%d", device_get_unit(dev));
  159         if (sc->cdev == NULL) {
  160                 err = ENOMEM;
  161                 goto out;
  162         }
  163         sc->cdev->si_drv1 = sc;
  164 out:;
  165         if (err)
  166                 at91_pio_deactivate(dev);
  167         return (err);
  168 }
  169 
  170 static int
  171 at91_pio_detach(device_t dev)
  172 {
  173         return (EBUSY); /* XXX */
  174 }
  175 
  176 static int
  177 at91_pio_activate(device_t dev)
  178 {
  179         struct at91_pio_softc *sc;
  180         int rid;
  181 
  182         sc = device_get_softc(dev);
  183         rid = 0;
  184         sc->mem_res = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, &rid,
  185             RF_ACTIVE);
  186         if (sc->mem_res == NULL)
  187                 goto errout;
  188         rid = 0;
  189         sc->irq_res = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, &rid,
  190             RF_ACTIVE | RF_SHAREABLE);
  191         if (sc->irq_res == NULL)
  192                 goto errout;
  193         return (0);
  194 errout:
  195         at91_pio_deactivate(dev);
  196         return (ENOMEM);
  197 }
  198 
  199 static void
  200 at91_pio_deactivate(device_t dev)
  201 {
  202         struct at91_pio_softc *sc;
  203 
  204         sc = device_get_softc(dev);
  205         if (sc->intrhand)
  206                 bus_teardown_intr(dev, sc->irq_res, sc->intrhand);
  207         sc->intrhand = 0;
  208         bus_generic_detach(sc->dev);
  209         if (sc->mem_res)
  210                 bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT,
  211                     rman_get_rid(sc->mem_res), sc->mem_res);
  212         sc->mem_res = 0;
  213         if (sc->irq_res)
  214                 bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ,
  215                     rman_get_rid(sc->irq_res), sc->irq_res);
  216         sc->irq_res = 0;
  217         return;
  218 }
  219 
  220 static void
  221 at91_pio_intr(void *xsc)
  222 {
  223         struct at91_pio_softc *sc = xsc;
  224 #if 0
  225         uint32_t status;
  226 
  227         /* Reading the status also clears the interrupt */
  228         status = RD4(sc, PIO_SR);
  229         if (status == 0)
  230                 return;
  231         AT91_PIO_LOCK(sc);
  232         AT91_PIO_UNLOCK(sc);
  233 #endif
  234         wakeup(sc);
  235         return;
  236 }
  237 
  238 static int 
  239 at91_pio_open(struct cdev *dev, int oflags, int devtype, struct thread *td)
  240 {
  241         struct at91_pio_softc *sc;
  242 
  243         sc = CDEV2SOFTC(dev);
  244         AT91_PIO_LOCK(sc);
  245         if (!(sc->flags & OPENED)) {
  246                 sc->flags |= OPENED;
  247 #if 0
  248         // Enable interrupts
  249 #endif
  250         }
  251         AT91_PIO_UNLOCK(sc);
  252         return (0);
  253 }
  254 
  255 static int
  256 at91_pio_close(struct cdev *dev, int fflag, int devtype, struct thread *td)
  257 {
  258         struct at91_pio_softc *sc;
  259 
  260         sc = CDEV2SOFTC(dev);
  261         AT91_PIO_LOCK(sc);
  262         sc->flags &= ~OPENED;
  263 #if 0
  264         // Disable interrupts
  265 #endif
  266         AT91_PIO_UNLOCK(sc);
  267         return (0);
  268 }
  269 
  270 static int
  271 at91_pio_ioctl(struct cdev *dev, u_long cmd, caddr_t data, int fflag,
  272     struct thread *td)
  273 {
  274         return (ENXIO);
  275 }
  276 
  277 /*
  278  * The following functions are called early in the boot process, so
  279  * don't use bus_space, as that isn't yet available when we need to use
  280  * them.
  281  */
  282 void
  283 at91_pio_use_periph_a(uint32_t pio, uint32_t periph_a_mask, int use_pullup)
  284 {
  285         uint32_t *PIO = (uint32_t *)(AT91RM92_BASE + pio);
  286 
  287         PIO[PIO_ASR / 4] = periph_a_mask;
  288         PIO[PIO_PDR / 4] = periph_a_mask;
  289         if (use_pullup)
  290                 PIO[PIO_PUER / 4] = periph_a_mask;
  291         else
  292                 PIO[PIO_PUDR / 4] = periph_a_mask;
  293 }
  294 
  295 void
  296 at91_pio_use_periph_b(uint32_t pio, uint32_t periph_b_mask, int use_pullup)
  297 {
  298         uint32_t *PIO = (uint32_t *)(AT91RM92_BASE + pio);
  299 
  300         PIO[PIO_BSR / 4] = periph_b_mask;
  301         PIO[PIO_PDR / 4] = periph_b_mask;
  302         if (use_pullup)
  303                 PIO[PIO_PUER / 4] = periph_b_mask;
  304         else
  305                 PIO[PIO_PUDR / 4] = periph_b_mask;
  306 }
  307 
  308 void
  309 at91_pio_use_gpio(uint32_t pio, uint32_t gpio_mask)
  310 {
  311         uint32_t *PIO = (uint32_t *)(AT91RM92_BASE + pio);
  312 
  313         PIO[PIO_PER / 4] = gpio_mask;
  314 }
  315 
  316 void
  317 at91_pio_gpio_input(uint32_t pio, uint32_t input_enable_mask)
  318 {
  319         uint32_t *PIO = (uint32_t *)(AT91RM92_BASE + pio);
  320 
  321         PIO[PIO_ODR / 4] = input_enable_mask;
  322 }
  323 
  324 void
  325 at91_pio_gpio_output(uint32_t pio, uint32_t output_enable_mask, int use_pullup)
  326 {
  327         uint32_t *PIO = (uint32_t *)(AT91RM92_BASE + pio);
  328 
  329         PIO[PIO_OER / 4] = output_enable_mask;
  330         if (use_pullup)
  331                 PIO[PIO_PUER / 4] = output_enable_mask;
  332         else
  333                 PIO[PIO_PUDR / 4] = output_enable_mask;
  334 }
  335 
  336 void
  337 at91_pio_gpio_set(uint32_t pio, uint32_t data_mask)
  338 {
  339         uint32_t *PIO = (uint32_t *)(AT91RM92_BASE + pio);
  340 
  341         PIO[PIO_SODR / 4] = data_mask;
  342 }
  343 
  344 void
  345 at91_pio_gpio_clear(uint32_t pio, uint32_t data_mask)
  346 {
  347         uint32_t *PIO = (uint32_t *)(AT91RM92_BASE + pio);
  348 
  349         PIO[PIO_CODR / 4] = data_mask;
  350 }
  351 
  352 static device_method_t at91_pio_methods[] = {
  353         /* Device interface */
  354         DEVMETHOD(device_probe,         at91_pio_probe),
  355         DEVMETHOD(device_attach,        at91_pio_attach),
  356         DEVMETHOD(device_detach,        at91_pio_detach),
  357 
  358         { 0, 0 }
  359 };
  360 
  361 static driver_t at91_pio_driver = {
  362         "at91_pio",
  363         at91_pio_methods,
  364         sizeof(struct at91_pio_softc),
  365 };
  366 
  367 DRIVER_MODULE(at91_pio, atmelarm, at91_pio_driver, at91_pio_devclass, 0, 0);

Cache object: 011ea6f6f54ef571b0de1c264d12a142


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