The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
Now available: The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System (Second Edition)


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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/arm/at91/at91_pit.c

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    1 /*-
    2  * Copyright (c) 2009 Gallon Sylvestre.  All rights reserved.
    3  * Copyright (c) 2010 Greg Ansley.  All rights reserved.
    4  *
    5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
    7  * are met:
    8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
    9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   13  *
   14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
   18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   25  */
   26 
   27 #include "opt_platform.h"
   28 
   29 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
   30 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
   31 
   32 #include <sys/param.h>
   33 #include <sys/bus.h>
   34 #include <sys/kernel.h>
   35 #include <sys/module.h>
   36 #include <sys/resource.h>
   37 #include <sys/systm.h>
   38 #include <sys/rman.h>
   39 #include <sys/time.h>
   40 #include <sys/timetc.h>
   41 #include <sys/watchdog.h>
   42 
   43 #include <machine/bus.h>
   44 #include <machine/cpu.h>
   45 #include <machine/cpufunc.h>
   46 #include <machine/frame.h>
   47 #include <machine/intr.h>
   48 #include <machine/resource.h>
   49 
   50 #include <arm/at91/at91var.h>
   51 #include <arm/at91/at91_pitreg.h>
   52 
   53 #ifdef FDT
   54 #include <dev/fdt/fdt_common.h>
   55 #include <dev/ofw/ofw_bus.h>
   56 #include <dev/ofw/ofw_bus_subr.h>
   57 #endif
   58 
   59 #ifndef PIT_PRESCALE
   60 #define PIT_PRESCALE (16)
   61 #endif
   62 
   63 static struct pit_softc {
   64         struct resource *mem_res;       /* Memory resource */
   65         void            *intrhand;      /* Interrupt handle */
   66         device_t        sc_dev;
   67 } *sc;
   68 
   69 static uint32_t timecount = 0;
   70 static unsigned at91_pit_get_timecount(struct timecounter *tc);
   71 static int pit_intr(void *arg);
   72 
   73 static inline uint32_t
   74 RD4(struct pit_softc *sc, bus_size_t off)
   75 {
   76 
   77         return (bus_read_4(sc->mem_res, off));
   78 }
   79 
   80 static inline void
   81 WR4(struct pit_softc *sc, bus_size_t off, uint32_t val)
   82 {
   83 
   84         bus_write_4(sc->mem_res, off, val);
   85 }
   86 
   87 void
   88 at91_pit_delay(int us)
   89 {
   90         int32_t cnt, last, piv;
   91         uint64_t pit_freq;
   92         const uint64_t mhz  = 1E6;
   93 
   94         if (sc == NULL)
   95                 return;
   96 
   97         last = PIT_PIV(RD4(sc, PIT_PIIR));
   98 
   99         /* Max delay ~= 260s. @ 133Mhz */
  100         pit_freq = at91_master_clock / PIT_PRESCALE;
  101         cnt  = ((pit_freq * us) + (mhz -1)) / mhz;
  102         cnt  = (cnt <= 0) ? 1 : cnt;
  103 
  104         while (cnt > 0) {
  105                 piv = PIT_PIV(RD4(sc, PIT_PIIR));
  106                         cnt  -= piv - last ;
  107                 if (piv < last)
  108                         cnt -= PIT_PIV(~0u) - last;
  109                 last = piv;
  110         }
  111 }
  112 
  113 static struct timecounter at91_pit_timecounter = {
  114         at91_pit_get_timecount, /* get_timecount */
  115         NULL, /* no poll_pps */
  116         0xffffffff, /* counter mask */
  117         0 / PIT_PRESCALE, /* frequency */
  118         "AT91SAM9 timer", /* name */
  119         1000 /* quality */
  120 };
  121 
  122 static int
  123 at91_pit_probe(device_t dev)
  124 {
  125 #ifdef FDT
  126         if (!ofw_bus_is_compatible(dev, "atmel,at91sam9260-pit"))
  127                 return (ENXIO);
  128 #endif
  129         device_set_desc(dev, "AT91SAM9 PIT");
  130         return (0);
  131 }
  132 
  133 static int
  134 at91_pit_attach(device_t dev)
  135 {
  136         void *ih;
  137         int rid, err = 0;
  138         struct resource *irq;
  139 
  140         sc = device_get_softc(dev);
  141         sc->sc_dev = dev;
  142 
  143         rid = 0;
  144         sc->mem_res = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, &rid,
  145             RF_ACTIVE);
  146 
  147         if (sc->mem_res == NULL)
  148                 panic("couldn't allocate register resources");
  149 
  150         rid = 0;
  151         irq = bus_alloc_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, &rid, 1, 1, 1,
  152             RF_ACTIVE | RF_SHAREABLE);
  153         if (!irq) {
  154                 device_printf(dev, "could not allocate interrupt resources.\n");
  155                 err = ENOMEM;
  156                 goto out;
  157         }
  158 
  159         /* Activate the interrupt. */
  160         err = bus_setup_intr(dev, irq, INTR_TYPE_CLK, pit_intr, NULL, NULL,
  161             &ih);
  162 
  163         at91_pit_timecounter.tc_frequency =  at91_master_clock / PIT_PRESCALE;
  164         tc_init(&at91_pit_timecounter);
  165 
  166         /* Enable the PIT here. */
  167         WR4(sc, PIT_MR, PIT_PIV(at91_master_clock / PIT_PRESCALE / hz) |
  168             PIT_EN | PIT_IEN);
  169 out:
  170         return (err);
  171 }
  172 
  173 
  174 static int
  175 pit_intr(void *arg)
  176 {
  177         struct trapframe *fp = arg;
  178         uint32_t icnt;
  179 
  180         if (RD4(sc, PIT_SR) & PIT_PITS_DONE) {
  181                 icnt = RD4(sc, PIT_PIVR) >> 20;
  182 
  183                 /* Just add in the overflows we just read */
  184                 timecount +=  PIT_PIV(RD4(sc, PIT_MR)) * icnt;
  185 
  186                 hardclock(TRAPF_USERMODE(fp), TRAPF_PC(fp));
  187                 return (FILTER_HANDLED);
  188         }
  189         return (FILTER_STRAY);
  190 }
  191 
  192 static unsigned
  193 at91_pit_get_timecount(struct timecounter *tc)
  194 {
  195         uint32_t piir, icnt;
  196 
  197         piir = RD4(sc, PIT_PIIR); /* Current  count | over flows */
  198         icnt = piir >> 20;      /* Overflows */
  199         return (timecount + PIT_PIV(piir) + PIT_PIV(RD4(sc, PIT_MR)) * icnt);
  200 }
  201 
  202 static device_method_t at91_pit_methods[] = {
  203         DEVMETHOD(device_probe, at91_pit_probe),
  204         DEVMETHOD(device_attach, at91_pit_attach),
  205         DEVMETHOD_END
  206 };
  207 
  208 static driver_t at91_pit_driver = {
  209         "at91_pit",
  210         at91_pit_methods,
  211         sizeof(struct pit_softc),
  212 };
  213 
  214 static devclass_t at91_pit_devclass;
  215 
  216 #ifdef FDT
  217 DRIVER_MODULE(at91_pit, simplebus, at91_pit_driver, at91_pit_devclass, NULL,
  218     NULL);
  219 #else
  220 DRIVER_MODULE(at91_pit, atmelarm, at91_pit_driver, at91_pit_devclass, NULL,
  221     NULL);
  222 #endif

Cache object: 4bb68408e1d55238afd09462401553db


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