The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
Now available: The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System (Second Edition)


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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/arm/at91/at91_pit.c

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    1 /*-
    2  * Copyright (c) 2009 Gallon Sylvestre.  All rights reserved.
    3  * Copyright (c) 2010 Greg Ansley.  All rights reserved.
    4  *
    5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
    7  * are met:
    8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
    9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   13  *
   14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
   18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   25  */
   26 
   27 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
   28 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
   29 
   30 #include <sys/param.h>
   31 #include <sys/bus.h>
   32 #include <sys/kernel.h>
   33 #include <sys/module.h>
   34 #include <sys/resource.h>
   35 #include <sys/systm.h>
   36 #include <sys/rman.h>
   37 #include <sys/time.h>
   38 #include <sys/timetc.h>
   39 #include <sys/watchdog.h>
   40 
   41 #include <machine/bus.h>
   42 #include <machine/cpu.h>
   43 #include <machine/cpufunc.h>
   44 #include <machine/frame.h>
   45 #include <machine/intr.h>
   46 #include <machine/resource.h>
   47 
   48 #include <arm/at91/at91var.h>
   49 #include <arm/at91/at91_pitreg.h>
   50 
   51 static struct pit_softc {
   52         struct resource *mem_res;       /* Memory resource */
   53         void            *intrhand;      /* Interrupt handle */
   54         device_t        sc_dev;
   55 } *sc;
   56 
   57 static uint32_t timecount = 0;
   58 
   59 static inline uint32_t
   60 RD4(struct pit_softc *sc, bus_size_t off)
   61 {
   62 
   63         return (bus_read_4(sc->mem_res, off));
   64 }
   65 
   66 static inline void
   67 WR4(struct pit_softc *sc, bus_size_t off, uint32_t val)
   68 {
   69 
   70         bus_write_4(sc->mem_res, off, val);
   71 }
   72 
   73 static unsigned at91pit_get_timecount(struct timecounter *tc);
   74 static int pit_intr(void *arg);
   75 
   76 #ifndef PIT_PRESCALE
   77 #define PIT_PRESCALE (16)
   78 #endif
   79 
   80 static struct timecounter at91pit_timecounter = {
   81         at91pit_get_timecount, /* get_timecount */
   82         NULL, /* no poll_pps */
   83         0xffffffff, /* counter mask */
   84         0 / PIT_PRESCALE, /* frequency */
   85         "AT91SAM9 timer", /* name */
   86         1000 /* quality */
   87 };
   88 
   89 static int
   90 at91pit_probe(device_t dev)
   91 {
   92 
   93         if (at91_is_sam9() || at91_is_sam9xe()) {
   94                 device_set_desc(dev, "AT91SAM9 PIT");
   95                 return (0);
   96         }
   97         return (ENXIO);
   98 }
   99 
  100 static int
  101 at91pit_attach(device_t dev)
  102 {
  103         void *ih;
  104         int rid, err = 0;
  105         struct at91_softc *at91_sc;
  106         struct resource *irq;
  107 
  108         at91_sc = device_get_softc(device_get_parent(dev));
  109         sc = device_get_softc(dev);
  110         sc->sc_dev = dev;
  111 
  112         rid = 0;
  113         sc->mem_res = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, &rid,
  114             RF_ACTIVE);
  115 
  116         if (sc->mem_res == NULL)
  117                 panic("couldn't allocate register resources");
  118 
  119         rid = 0;
  120         irq = bus_alloc_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, &rid, 1, 1, 1,
  121             RF_ACTIVE | RF_SHAREABLE);
  122         if (!irq) {
  123                 device_printf(dev, "could not allocate interrupt resources.\n");
  124                 err = ENOMEM;
  125                 goto out;
  126         }
  127 
  128         /* Activate the interrupt. */
  129         err = bus_setup_intr(dev, irq, INTR_TYPE_CLK, pit_intr, NULL, NULL,
  130             &ih);
  131 
  132         at91pit_timecounter.tc_frequency =  at91_master_clock / PIT_PRESCALE;
  133         tc_init(&at91pit_timecounter);
  134 
  135         /* Enable the PIT here. */
  136         WR4(sc, PIT_MR, PIT_PIV(at91_master_clock / PIT_PRESCALE / hz) |
  137             PIT_EN | PIT_IEN);
  138 out:
  139         return (err);
  140 }
  141 
  142 static device_method_t at91pit_methods[] = {
  143         DEVMETHOD(device_probe, at91pit_probe),
  144         DEVMETHOD(device_attach, at91pit_attach),
  145         DEVMETHOD_END
  146 };
  147 
  148 static driver_t at91pit_driver = {
  149         "at91_pit",
  150         at91pit_methods,
  151         sizeof(struct pit_softc),
  152 };
  153 
  154 static devclass_t at91pit_devclass;
  155 
  156 DRIVER_MODULE(at91_pit, atmelarm, at91pit_driver, at91pit_devclass, NULL,
  157     NULL);
  158 
  159 static int
  160 pit_intr(void *arg)
  161 {
  162         struct trapframe *fp = arg;
  163         uint32_t icnt;
  164 
  165         if (RD4(sc, PIT_SR) & PIT_PITS_DONE) {
  166                 icnt = RD4(sc, PIT_PIVR) >> 20;
  167 
  168                 /* Just add in the overflows we just read */
  169                 timecount +=  PIT_PIV(RD4(sc, PIT_MR)) * icnt;
  170 
  171                 hardclock(TRAPF_USERMODE(fp), TRAPF_PC(fp));
  172                 return (FILTER_HANDLED);
  173         }
  174         return (FILTER_STRAY);
  175 }
  176 
  177 static unsigned
  178 at91pit_get_timecount(struct timecounter *tc)
  179 {
  180         uint32_t piir, icnt;
  181 
  182         piir = RD4(sc, PIT_PIIR); /* Current  count | over flows */
  183         icnt = piir >> 20;      /* Overflows */
  184         return (timecount + PIT_PIV(piir) + PIT_PIV(RD4(sc, PIT_MR)) * icnt);
  185 }
  186 
  187 void
  188 DELAY(int us)
  189 {
  190         int32_t cnt, last, piv;
  191         uint64_t pit_freq;
  192         const uint64_t mhz  = 1E6;
  193 
  194         last = PIT_PIV(RD4(sc, PIT_PIIR));
  195 
  196         /* Max delay ~= 260s. @ 133Mhz */
  197         pit_freq = at91_master_clock / PIT_PRESCALE;
  198         cnt  = ((pit_freq * us) + (mhz -1)) / mhz;
  199         cnt  = (cnt <= 0) ? 1 : cnt;
  200 
  201         while (cnt > 0) {
  202                 piv = PIT_PIV(RD4(sc, PIT_PIIR));
  203                         cnt  -= piv - last ;
  204                 if (piv < last)
  205                         cnt -= PIT_PIV(~0u) - last;
  206                 last = piv;
  207         }
  208 }
  209 
  210 /*
  211  * The 3 next functions must be implement with the future PLL code.
  212  */
  213 void
  214 cpu_startprofclock(void)
  215 {
  216 
  217 }
  218 
  219 void
  220 cpu_stopprofclock(void)
  221 {
  222 
  223 }
  224 
  225 void
  226 cpu_initclocks(void)
  227 {
  228 
  229 }

Cache object: 475f42811826a6ebd6d551749def68ba


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