The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
Now available: The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System (Second Edition)


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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/arm/at91/at91_st.c

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    1 /*-
    2  * Copyright (c) 2005 Olivier Houchard.  All rights reserved.
    3  *
    4  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    5  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
    6  * are met:
    7  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
    8  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
    9  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   11  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   12  *
   13  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
   14  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
   15  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
   16  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
   17  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
   18  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
   19  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
   20  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
   21  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
   22  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
   23  */
   24 
   25 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
   26 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD: releng/6.3/sys/arm/at91/at91_st.c 160480 2006-07-18 21:55:36Z imp $");
   27 
   28 #include <sys/param.h>
   29 #include <sys/systm.h>
   30 #include <sys/kernel.h>
   31 #include <sys/module.h>
   32 #include <sys/time.h>
   33 #include <sys/bus.h>
   34 #include <sys/resource.h>
   35 #include <sys/rman.h>
   36 #include <sys/timetc.h>
   37 
   38 #include <machine/bus.h>
   39 #include <machine/cpu.h>
   40 #include <machine/cpufunc.h>
   41 #include <machine/resource.h>
   42 #include <machine/frame.h>
   43 #include <machine/intr.h>
   44 #include <arm/at91/at91rm92reg.h>
   45 #include <arm/at91/at91var.h>
   46 #include <arm/at91/at91_streg.h>
   47 
   48 static struct at91st_softc {
   49         bus_space_tag_t         sc_st;
   50         bus_space_handle_t      sc_sh;
   51         device_t                dev;
   52 } *timer_softc;
   53 
   54 #define RD4(off) \
   55         bus_space_read_4(timer_softc->sc_st, timer_softc->sc_sh, (off))
   56 #define WR4(off, val) \
   57         bus_space_write_4(timer_softc->sc_st, timer_softc->sc_sh, (off), (val))
   58 
   59 static inline int
   60 st_crtr(void)
   61 {
   62         int cur1, cur2;
   63         do {
   64                 cur1 = RD4(ST_CRTR);
   65                 cur2 = RD4(ST_CRTR);
   66         } while (cur1 != cur2);
   67         return (cur1);
   68 }
   69 
   70 static unsigned at91st_get_timecount(struct timecounter *tc);
   71 
   72 static struct timecounter at91st_timecounter = {
   73         at91st_get_timecount, /* get_timecount */
   74         NULL, /* no poll_pps */
   75 #ifdef SKYEYE_WORKAROUNDS
   76         0xffffffffu, /* counter_mask */
   77 #else
   78         0xfffffu, /* counter_mask */
   79 #endif
   80         32768, /* frequency */
   81         "AT91RM9200 timer", /* name */
   82         1000 /* quality */
   83 };
   84 
   85 static int
   86 at91st_probe(device_t dev)
   87 {
   88 
   89         device_set_desc(dev, "ST");
   90         return (0);
   91 }
   92 
   93 static int
   94 at91st_attach(device_t dev)
   95 {
   96         struct at91_softc *sc = device_get_softc(device_get_parent(dev));
   97 
   98         timer_softc = device_get_softc(dev);
   99         timer_softc->sc_st = sc->sc_st;
  100         timer_softc->dev = dev;
  101         if (bus_space_subregion(sc->sc_st, sc->sc_sh, AT91RM92_ST_BASE,
  102             AT91RM92_ST_SIZE, &timer_softc->sc_sh) != 0)
  103                 panic("couldn't subregion timer registers");
  104         /*
  105          * Real time counter increments every clock cycle, need to set before
  106          * initializing clocks so that DELAY works.
  107          */
  108         WR4(ST_RTMR, 1);
  109         /* Disable all interrupts */
  110         WR4(ST_IDR, 0xffffffff);
  111         return (0);
  112 }
  113 
  114 static device_method_t at91st_methods[] = {
  115         DEVMETHOD(device_probe, at91st_probe),
  116         DEVMETHOD(device_attach, at91st_attach),
  117         {0, 0},
  118 };
  119 
  120 static driver_t at91st_driver = {
  121         "at91_st",
  122         at91st_methods,
  123         sizeof(struct at91st_softc),
  124 };
  125 static devclass_t at91st_devclass;
  126 
  127 DRIVER_MODULE(at91_st, atmelarm, at91st_driver, at91st_devclass, 0, 0);
  128 
  129 #ifdef SKYEYE_WORKAROUNDS
  130 static unsigned long tot_count = 0;
  131 #endif
  132 
  133 static unsigned
  134 at91st_get_timecount(struct timecounter *tc)
  135 {
  136 #ifdef SKYEYE_WORKAROUNDS
  137         return (tot_count);
  138 #else
  139         return (st_crtr());
  140 #endif
  141 }
  142 
  143 static void
  144 clock_intr(void *arg)
  145 {
  146         struct clockframe *fp = arg;
  147 
  148         /* The interrupt is shared, so we have to make sure it's for us. */
  149         if (RD4(ST_SR) & ST_SR_PITS) {
  150 #ifdef SKYEYE_WORKAROUNDS
  151                 tot_count += 32768 / hz;
  152 #endif
  153                 hardclock(fp);
  154         }
  155 }
  156 
  157 void
  158 cpu_initclocks(void)
  159 {
  160         int rel_value;
  161         struct resource *irq;
  162         int rid = 0;
  163         void *ih;
  164         device_t dev = timer_softc->dev;
  165 
  166         if (32768 % hz) {
  167                 printf("Cannot get %d Hz clock; using 128Hz\n", hz);
  168                 hz = 128;
  169         }
  170         rel_value = 32768 / hz;
  171         /* Disable all interrupts. */
  172         WR4(ST_IDR, 0xffffffff);
  173         /* The system timer shares the system irq (1) */
  174         irq = bus_alloc_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, &rid, 1, 1, 1,
  175           RF_ACTIVE | RF_SHAREABLE);
  176         if (!irq)
  177                 panic("Unable to allocate irq for the system timer");
  178         else
  179                 bus_setup_intr(dev, irq, INTR_TYPE_CLK | INTR_FAST,
  180                     clock_intr, NULL, &ih);
  181 
  182         WR4(ST_PIMR, rel_value);
  183 
  184         /* Enable PITS interrupts. */
  185         WR4(ST_IER, ST_SR_PITS);
  186         tc_init(&at91st_timecounter);
  187 }
  188 
  189 void
  190 DELAY(int n)
  191 {
  192         uint32_t start, end, cur;
  193 
  194         start = st_crtr();
  195         n = (n * 1000) / 32768;
  196         if (n <= 0)
  197                 n = 1;
  198         end = (start + n) & ST_CRTR_MASK;
  199         cur = start;
  200         if (start > end) {
  201                 while (cur >= start || cur < end)
  202                         cur = st_crtr();
  203         } else {
  204                 while (cur < end)
  205                         cur = st_crtr();
  206         }
  207 }
  208 
  209 void
  210 cpu_reset(void)
  211 {
  212         /*
  213          * Reset the CPU by programmig the watchdog timer to reset the
  214          * CPU after 128 'slow' clocks, or about ~4ms.  Loop until
  215          * the reset happens for safety.
  216          */
  217         WR4(ST_WDMR, ST_WDMR_RSTEN | 2);
  218         WR4(ST_CR, ST_CR_WDRST);
  219         while (1)
  220                 continue;
  221 }
  222 
  223 void
  224 cpu_startprofclock(void)
  225 {
  226 }
  227 
  228 void
  229 cpu_stopprofclock(void)
  230 {
  231 }
  232 

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