The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
Now available: The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System (Second Edition)


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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/arm/freescale/imx/imx6_snvs.c

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    1 /*-
    2  * Copyright (c) 2017 Ian Lepore <ian@freebsd.org>
    3  * All rights reserved.
    4  *
    5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
    7  * are met:
    8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
    9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   13  *
   14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
   18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   25  */
   26 
   27 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
   28 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
   29 
   30 /*
   31  * Driver for imx6 Secure Non-Volatile Storage system, which really means "all
   32  * the stuff that's powered by a battery when main power is off".  This includes
   33  * realtime clock, tamper monitor, and power-management functions.  Currently
   34  * this driver provides only realtime clock support.
   35  */
   36 
   37 #include <sys/param.h>
   38 #include <sys/systm.h>
   39 #include <sys/bus.h>
   40 #include <sys/clock.h>
   41 #include <sys/kernel.h>
   42 #include <sys/module.h>
   43 #include <machine/bus.h>
   44 
   45 #include <dev/ofw/ofw_bus_subr.h>
   46 
   47 #include "clock_if.h"
   48 #include "syscon_if.h"
   49 
   50 #define SNVS_LPCR               0x38            /* Control register */
   51 #define   LPCR_LPCALB_VAL_SHIFT   10            /* Calibration shift */
   52 #define   LPCR_LPCALB_VAL_MASK    0x1f          /* Calibration mask */
   53 #define   LPCR_LPCALB_EN          (1u << 8)     /* Calibration enable */
   54 #define   LPCR_SRTC_ENV           (1u << 0)     /* RTC enabled/valid */
   55 
   56 #define SNVS_LPSRTCMR           0x50            /* Counter MSB */
   57 #define SNVS_LPSRTCLR           0x54            /* Counter LSB */
   58 
   59 #define RTC_RESOLUTION_US       (1000000 / 32768) /* 32khz clock */
   60 
   61 /*
   62  * The RTC is a 47-bit counter clocked at 32KHz and organized as a 32.15
   63  * fixed-point binary value.  Shifting by SBT_LSB bits translates between
   64  * counter and sbintime values.
   65  */
   66 #define RTC_BITS        47
   67 #define SBT_BITS        64
   68 #define SBT_LSB         (SBT_BITS - RTC_BITS)
   69 
   70 struct snvs_softc {
   71         device_t                dev;
   72         struct syscon           *syscon;
   73         uint32_t                lpcr;
   74 };
   75 
   76 static struct ofw_compat_data compat_data[] = {
   77         {"fsl,sec-v4.0-mon-rtc-lp", true},
   78         {NULL,               false}
   79 };
   80 
   81 static inline uint32_t
   82 RD4(struct snvs_softc *sc, bus_size_t offset)
   83 {
   84 
   85         return (SYSCON_READ_4(sc->syscon, offset));
   86 }
   87 
   88 static inline void
   89 WR4(struct snvs_softc *sc, bus_size_t offset, uint32_t value)
   90 {
   91 
   92         SYSCON_WRITE_4(sc->syscon, offset, value);
   93 }
   94 
   95 static void
   96 snvs_rtc_enable(struct snvs_softc *sc, bool enable)
   97 {
   98         uint32_t enbit;
   99 
  100         if (enable)
  101                 sc->lpcr |= LPCR_SRTC_ENV;
  102         else
  103                 sc->lpcr &= ~LPCR_SRTC_ENV;
  104         WR4(sc, SNVS_LPCR, sc->lpcr);
  105 
  106         /* Wait for the hardware to achieve the requested state. */
  107         enbit = sc->lpcr & LPCR_SRTC_ENV;
  108         while ((RD4(sc, SNVS_LPCR) & LPCR_SRTC_ENV) != enbit)
  109                 continue;
  110 }
  111 
  112 static int
  113 snvs_gettime(device_t dev, struct timespec *ts)
  114 {
  115         struct snvs_softc *sc;
  116         sbintime_t counter1, counter2;
  117 
  118         sc = device_get_softc(dev);
  119 
  120         /* If the clock is not enabled and valid, we can't help. */
  121         if (!(RD4(sc, SNVS_LPCR) & LPCR_SRTC_ENV)) {
  122                 return (EINVAL);
  123         }
  124 
  125         /*
  126          * The counter is clocked asynchronously to cpu accesses; read and
  127          * assemble the pieces of the counter until we get the same value twice.
  128          * The counter is 47 bits, organized as a 32.15 binary fixed-point
  129          * value. If we shift it up to the high order part of a 64-bit word it
  130          * turns into an sbintime.
  131          */
  132         do {
  133                 counter1  = (uint64_t)RD4(sc, SNVS_LPSRTCMR) << (SBT_LSB + 32);
  134                 counter1 |= (uint64_t)RD4(sc, SNVS_LPSRTCLR) << (SBT_LSB);
  135                 counter2  = (uint64_t)RD4(sc, SNVS_LPSRTCMR) << (SBT_LSB + 32);
  136                 counter2 |= (uint64_t)RD4(sc, SNVS_LPSRTCLR) << (SBT_LSB);
  137         } while (counter1 != counter2);
  138 
  139         *ts = sbttots(counter1);
  140 
  141         clock_dbgprint_ts(sc->dev, CLOCK_DBG_READ, ts); 
  142 
  143         return (0);
  144 }
  145 
  146 static int
  147 snvs_settime(device_t dev, struct timespec *ts)
  148 {
  149         struct snvs_softc *sc;
  150         sbintime_t sbt;
  151 
  152         sc = device_get_softc(dev);
  153 
  154         /*
  155          * The hardware format is the same as sbt (with fewer fractional bits),
  156          * so first convert the time to sbt.  It takes two clock cycles for the
  157          * counter to start after setting the enable bit, so add two SBT_LSBs to
  158          * what we're about to set.
  159          */
  160         sbt = tstosbt(*ts);
  161         sbt += 2 << SBT_LSB;
  162         snvs_rtc_enable(sc, false);
  163         WR4(sc, SNVS_LPSRTCMR, (uint32_t)(sbt >> (SBT_LSB + 32)));
  164         WR4(sc, SNVS_LPSRTCLR, (uint32_t)(sbt >> (SBT_LSB)));
  165         snvs_rtc_enable(sc, true);
  166 
  167         clock_dbgprint_ts(sc->dev, CLOCK_DBG_WRITE, ts); 
  168 
  169         return (0);
  170 }
  171 
  172 static int
  173 snvs_probe(device_t dev)
  174 {
  175 
  176         if (!ofw_bus_status_okay(dev))
  177                 return (ENXIO);
  178 
  179         if (!ofw_bus_search_compatible(dev, compat_data)->ocd_data)
  180                 return (ENXIO);
  181 
  182         device_set_desc(dev, "i.MX6 SNVS RTC");
  183         return (BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT);
  184 }
  185 
  186 static int
  187 snvs_attach(device_t dev)
  188 {
  189         struct snvs_softc *sc;
  190 
  191         sc = device_get_softc(dev);
  192         sc->dev = dev;
  193 
  194         if (syscon_get_handle_default(sc->dev, &sc->syscon) != 0) {
  195                 device_printf(sc->dev, "Cannot get syscon handle\n");
  196                 return (ENXIO);
  197         }
  198 
  199         clock_register(sc->dev, RTC_RESOLUTION_US);
  200 
  201         return (0);
  202 }
  203 
  204 static int
  205 snvs_detach(device_t dev)
  206 {
  207         struct snvs_softc *sc;
  208 
  209         sc = device_get_softc(dev);
  210         clock_unregister(sc->dev);
  211         return (0);
  212 }
  213 
  214 static device_method_t snvs_methods[] = {
  215         DEVMETHOD(device_probe,         snvs_probe),
  216         DEVMETHOD(device_attach,        snvs_attach),
  217         DEVMETHOD(device_detach,        snvs_detach),
  218 
  219         /* clock_if methods */
  220         DEVMETHOD(clock_gettime,        snvs_gettime),
  221         DEVMETHOD(clock_settime,        snvs_settime),
  222 
  223         DEVMETHOD_END
  224 };
  225 
  226 static driver_t snvs_driver = {
  227         "snvs",
  228         snvs_methods,
  229         sizeof(struct snvs_softc),
  230 };
  231 
  232 DRIVER_MODULE(snvs, simplebus, snvs_driver, 0, 0);
  233 SIMPLEBUS_PNP_INFO(compat_data);

Cache object: 999a38271965fa81cbc344f74e26b4aa


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