The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
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sys/arm/freescale/imx/imx6_ssi.c

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    1 /*-
    2  * Copyright (c) 2015 Ruslan Bukin <br@bsdpad.com>
    3  * All rights reserved.
    4  *
    5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
    7  * are met:
    8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
    9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   13  *
   14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
   18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   25  */
   26 
   27 /*
   28  * i.MX6 Synchronous Serial Interface (SSI)
   29  *
   30  * Chapter 61, i.MX 6Dual/6Quad Applications Processor Reference Manual,
   31  * Rev. 1, 04/2013
   32  */
   33 
   34 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
   35 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
   36 
   37 #include <sys/param.h>
   38 #include <sys/systm.h>
   39 #include <sys/bus.h>
   40 #include <sys/kernel.h>
   41 #include <sys/module.h>
   42 #include <sys/malloc.h>
   43 #include <sys/rman.h>
   44 #include <sys/timeet.h>
   45 #include <sys/timetc.h>
   46 
   47 #include <dev/sound/pcm/sound.h>
   48 #include <dev/sound/chip.h>
   49 #include <mixer_if.h>
   50 
   51 #include <dev/ofw/openfirm.h>
   52 #include <dev/ofw/ofw_bus.h>
   53 #include <dev/ofw/ofw_bus_subr.h>
   54 
   55 #include <machine/bus.h>
   56 #include <machine/cpu.h>
   57 #include <machine/intr.h>
   58 
   59 #include <arm/freescale/imx/imx6_sdma.h>
   60 #include <arm/freescale/imx/imx6_anatopvar.h>
   61 #include <arm/freescale/imx/imx_ccmvar.h>
   62 
   63 #define READ4(_sc, _reg)        \
   64         bus_space_read_4(_sc->bst, _sc->bsh, _reg)
   65 #define WRITE4(_sc, _reg, _val) \
   66         bus_space_write_4(_sc->bst, _sc->bsh, _reg, _val)
   67 
   68 #define SSI_NCHANNELS   1
   69 #define DMAS_TOTAL      8
   70 
   71 /* i.MX6 SSI registers */
   72 
   73 #define SSI_STX0        0x00 /* Transmit Data Register n */
   74 #define SSI_STX1        0x04 /* Transmit Data Register n */
   75 #define SSI_SRX0        0x08 /* Receive Data Register n */
   76 #define SSI_SRX1        0x0C /* Receive Data Register n */
   77 #define SSI_SCR         0x10 /* Control Register */
   78 #define  SCR_I2S_MODE_S 5    /* I2S Mode Select. */
   79 #define  SCR_I2S_MODE_M 0x3
   80 #define  SCR_SYN        (1 << 4)
   81 #define  SCR_NET        (1 << 3)  /* Network mode */
   82 #define  SCR_RE         (1 << 2)  /* Receive Enable. */
   83 #define  SCR_TE         (1 << 1)  /* Transmit Enable. */
   84 #define  SCR_SSIEN      (1 << 0)  /* SSI Enable */
   85 #define SSI_SISR        0x14      /* Interrupt Status Register */
   86 #define SSI_SIER        0x18      /* Interrupt Enable Register */
   87 #define  SIER_RDMAE     (1 << 22) /* Receive DMA Enable. */
   88 #define  SIER_RIE       (1 << 21) /* Receive Interrupt Enable. */
   89 #define  SIER_TDMAE     (1 << 20) /* Transmit DMA Enable. */
   90 #define  SIER_TIE       (1 << 19) /* Transmit Interrupt Enable. */
   91 #define  SIER_TDE0IE    (1 << 12) /* Transmit Data Register Empty 0. */
   92 #define  SIER_TUE0IE    (1 << 8)  /* Transmitter Underrun Error 0. */
   93 #define  SIER_TFE0IE    (1 << 0)  /* Transmit FIFO Empty 0 IE. */
   94 #define SSI_STCR        0x1C      /* Transmit Configuration Register */
   95 #define  STCR_TXBIT0    (1 << 9)  /* Transmit Bit 0 shift MSB/LSB */
   96 #define  STCR_TFEN1     (1 << 8)  /* Transmit FIFO Enable 1. */
   97 #define  STCR_TFEN0     (1 << 7)  /* Transmit FIFO Enable 0. */
   98 #define  STCR_TFDIR     (1 << 6)  /* Transmit Frame Direction. */
   99 #define  STCR_TXDIR     (1 << 5)  /* Transmit Clock Direction. */
  100 #define  STCR_TSHFD     (1 << 4)  /* Transmit Shift Direction. */
  101 #define  STCR_TSCKP     (1 << 3)  /* Transmit Clock Polarity. */
  102 #define  STCR_TFSI      (1 << 2)  /* Transmit Frame Sync Invert. */
  103 #define  STCR_TFSL      (1 << 1)  /* Transmit Frame Sync Length. */
  104 #define  STCR_TEFS      (1 << 0)  /* Transmit Early Frame Sync. */
  105 #define SSI_SRCR        0x20      /* Receive Configuration Register */
  106 #define SSI_STCCR       0x24      /* Transmit Clock Control Register */
  107 #define  STCCR_DIV2     (1 << 18) /* Divide By 2. */
  108 #define  STCCR_PSR      (1 << 17) /* Divide clock by 8. */
  109 #define  WL3_WL0_S      13
  110 #define  WL3_WL0_M      0xf
  111 #define  DC4_DC0_S      8
  112 #define  DC4_DC0_M      0x1f
  113 #define  PM7_PM0_S      0
  114 #define  PM7_PM0_M      0xff
  115 #define SSI_SRCCR       0x28    /* Receive Clock Control Register */
  116 #define SSI_SFCSR       0x2C    /* FIFO Control/Status Register */
  117 #define  SFCSR_RFWM1_S  20      /* Receive FIFO Empty WaterMark 1 */
  118 #define  SFCSR_RFWM1_M  0xf
  119 #define  SFCSR_TFWM1_S  16      /* Transmit FIFO Empty WaterMark 1 */
  120 #define  SFCSR_TFWM1_M  0xf
  121 #define  SFCSR_RFWM0_S  4       /* Receive FIFO Empty WaterMark 0 */
  122 #define  SFCSR_RFWM0_M  0xf
  123 #define  SFCSR_TFWM0_S  0       /* Transmit FIFO Empty WaterMark 0 */
  124 #define  SFCSR_TFWM0_M  0xf
  125 #define SSI_SACNT       0x38    /* AC97 Control Register */
  126 #define SSI_SACADD      0x3C    /* AC97 Command Address Register */
  127 #define SSI_SACDAT      0x40    /* AC97 Command Data Register */
  128 #define SSI_SATAG       0x44    /* AC97 Tag Register */
  129 #define SSI_STMSK       0x48    /* Transmit Time Slot Mask Register */
  130 #define SSI_SRMSK       0x4C    /* Receive Time Slot Mask Register */
  131 #define SSI_SACCST      0x50    /* AC97 Channel Status Register */
  132 #define SSI_SACCEN      0x54    /* AC97 Channel Enable Register */
  133 #define SSI_SACCDIS     0x58    /* AC97 Channel Disable Register */
  134 
  135 static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_SSI, "ssi", "ssi audio");
  136 
  137 uint32_t ssi_dma_intr(void *arg, int chn);
  138 
  139 struct ssi_rate {
  140         uint32_t speed;
  141         uint32_t mfi; /* PLL4 Multiplication Factor Integer */
  142         uint32_t mfn; /* PLL4 Multiplication Factor Numerator */
  143         uint32_t mfd; /* PLL4 Multiplication Factor Denominator */
  144         /* More dividers to configure can be added here */
  145 };
  146 
  147 static struct ssi_rate rate_map[] = {
  148         { 192000, 49, 152, 1000 }, /* PLL4 49.152 Mhz */
  149         /* TODO: add more frequences */
  150         { 0, 0 },
  151 };
  152 
  153 /*
  154  *  i.MX6 example bit clock formula
  155  *
  156  *  BCLK = 2 channels * 192000 hz * 24 bit = 9216000 hz = 
  157  *     (24000000 * (49 + 152/1000.0) / 4 / 4 / 2 / 2 / 2 / 1 / 1)
  158  *             ^     ^     ^      ^    ^   ^   ^   ^   ^   ^   ^
  159  *             |     |     |      |    |   |   |   |   |   |   |
  160  *  Fref ------/     |     |      |    |   |   |   |   |   |   |
  161  *  PLL4 div select -/     |      |    |   |   |   |   |   |   |
  162  *  PLL4 num --------------/      |    |   |   |   |   |   |   |
  163  *  PLL4 denom -------------------/    |   |   |   |   |   |   |
  164  *  PLL4 post div ---------------------/   |   |   |   |   |   |
  165  *  CCM ssi pre div (CCM_CS1CDR) ----------/   |   |   |   |   |
  166  *  CCM ssi post div (CCM_CS1CDR) -------------/   |   |   |   |
  167  *  SSI PM7_PM0_S ---------------------------------/   |   |   |
  168  *  SSI Fixed divider ---------------------------------/   |   |
  169  *  SSI DIV2 ----------------------------------------------/   |
  170  *  SSI PSR (prescaler /1 or /8) ------------------------------/
  171  *
  172  *  MCLK (Master clock) depends on DAC, usually BCLK * 4
  173  */
  174 
  175 struct sc_info {
  176         struct resource         *res[2];
  177         bus_space_tag_t         bst;
  178         bus_space_handle_t      bsh;
  179         device_t                dev;
  180         struct mtx              *lock;
  181         void                    *ih;
  182         int                     pos;
  183         int                     dma_size;
  184         bus_dma_tag_t           dma_tag;
  185         bus_dmamap_t            dma_map;
  186         bus_addr_t              buf_base_phys;
  187         uint32_t                *buf_base;
  188         struct sdma_conf        *conf;
  189         struct ssi_rate         *sr;
  190         struct sdma_softc       *sdma_sc;
  191         uint32_t                sdma_ev_rx;
  192         uint32_t                sdma_ev_tx;
  193         int                     sdma_channel;
  194 };
  195 
  196 /* Channel registers */
  197 struct sc_chinfo {
  198         struct snd_dbuf         *buffer;
  199         struct pcm_channel      *channel;
  200         struct sc_pcminfo       *parent;
  201 
  202         /* Channel information */
  203         uint32_t        dir;
  204         uint32_t        format;
  205 
  206         /* Flags */
  207         uint32_t        run;
  208 };
  209 
  210 /* PCM device private data */
  211 struct sc_pcminfo {
  212         device_t                dev;
  213         uint32_t                (*ih)(struct sc_pcminfo *scp);
  214         uint32_t                chnum;
  215         struct sc_chinfo        chan[SSI_NCHANNELS];
  216         struct sc_info          *sc;
  217 };
  218 
  219 static struct resource_spec ssi_spec[] = {
  220         { SYS_RES_MEMORY,       0,      RF_ACTIVE },
  221         { SYS_RES_IRQ,          0,      RF_ACTIVE },
  222         { -1, 0 }
  223 };
  224 
  225 static int setup_dma(struct sc_pcminfo *scp);
  226 static void setup_ssi(struct sc_info *);
  227 static void ssi_configure_clock(struct sc_info *);
  228 
  229 /*
  230  * Mixer interface.
  231  */
  232 
  233 static int
  234 ssimixer_init(struct snd_mixer *m)
  235 {
  236         struct sc_pcminfo *scp;
  237         struct sc_info *sc;
  238         int mask;
  239 
  240         scp = mix_getdevinfo(m);
  241         sc = scp->sc;
  242 
  243         if (sc == NULL)
  244                 return -1;
  245 
  246         mask = SOUND_MASK_PCM;
  247         mask |= SOUND_MASK_VOLUME;
  248 
  249         snd_mtxlock(sc->lock);
  250         pcm_setflags(scp->dev, pcm_getflags(scp->dev) | SD_F_SOFTPCMVOL);
  251         mix_setdevs(m, mask);
  252         snd_mtxunlock(sc->lock);
  253 
  254         return (0);
  255 }
  256 
  257 static int
  258 ssimixer_set(struct snd_mixer *m, unsigned dev,
  259     unsigned left, unsigned right)
  260 {
  261         struct sc_pcminfo *scp;
  262 
  263         scp = mix_getdevinfo(m);
  264 
  265         /* Here we can configure hardware volume on our DAC */
  266 
  267 #if 1
  268         device_printf(scp->dev, "ssimixer_set() %d %d\n",
  269             left, right);
  270 #endif
  271 
  272         return (0);
  273 }
  274 
  275 static kobj_method_t ssimixer_methods[] = {
  276         KOBJMETHOD(mixer_init,      ssimixer_init),
  277         KOBJMETHOD(mixer_set,       ssimixer_set),
  278         KOBJMETHOD_END
  279 };
  280 MIXER_DECLARE(ssimixer);
  281 
  282 /*
  283  * Channel interface.
  284  */
  285 
  286 static void *
  287 ssichan_init(kobj_t obj, void *devinfo, struct snd_dbuf *b,
  288     struct pcm_channel *c, int dir)
  289 {
  290         struct sc_pcminfo *scp;
  291         struct sc_chinfo *ch;
  292         struct sc_info *sc;
  293 
  294         scp = (struct sc_pcminfo *)devinfo;
  295         sc = scp->sc;
  296 
  297         snd_mtxlock(sc->lock);
  298         ch = &scp->chan[0];
  299         ch->dir = dir;
  300         ch->run = 0;
  301         ch->buffer = b;
  302         ch->channel = c;
  303         ch->parent = scp;
  304         snd_mtxunlock(sc->lock);
  305 
  306         if (sndbuf_setup(ch->buffer, sc->buf_base, sc->dma_size) != 0) {
  307                 device_printf(scp->dev, "Can't setup sndbuf.\n");
  308                 return NULL;
  309         }
  310 
  311         return ch;
  312 }
  313 
  314 static int
  315 ssichan_free(kobj_t obj, void *data)
  316 {
  317         struct sc_chinfo *ch = data;
  318         struct sc_pcminfo *scp = ch->parent;
  319         struct sc_info *sc = scp->sc;
  320 
  321 #if 0
  322         device_printf(scp->dev, "ssichan_free()\n");
  323 #endif
  324 
  325         snd_mtxlock(sc->lock);
  326         /* TODO: free channel buffer */
  327         snd_mtxunlock(sc->lock);
  328 
  329         return (0);
  330 }
  331 
  332 static int
  333 ssichan_setformat(kobj_t obj, void *data, uint32_t format)
  334 {
  335         struct sc_chinfo *ch = data;
  336 
  337         ch->format = format;
  338 
  339         return (0);
  340 }
  341 
  342 static uint32_t
  343 ssichan_setspeed(kobj_t obj, void *data, uint32_t speed)
  344 {
  345         struct sc_pcminfo *scp;
  346         struct sc_chinfo *ch;
  347         struct ssi_rate *sr;
  348         struct sc_info *sc;
  349         int threshold;
  350         int i;
  351 
  352         ch = data;
  353         scp = ch->parent;
  354         sc = scp->sc;
  355 
  356         sr = NULL;
  357 
  358         /* First look for equal frequency. */
  359         for (i = 0; rate_map[i].speed != 0; i++) {
  360                 if (rate_map[i].speed == speed)
  361                         sr = &rate_map[i];
  362         }
  363 
  364         /* If no match, just find nearest. */
  365         if (sr == NULL) {
  366                 for (i = 0; rate_map[i].speed != 0; i++) {
  367                         sr = &rate_map[i];
  368                         threshold = sr->speed + ((rate_map[i + 1].speed != 0) ?
  369                             ((rate_map[i + 1].speed - sr->speed) >> 1) : 0);
  370                         if (speed < threshold)
  371                                 break;
  372                 }
  373         }
  374 
  375         sc->sr = sr;
  376 
  377         ssi_configure_clock(sc);
  378 
  379         return (sr->speed);
  380 }
  381 
  382 static void
  383 ssi_configure_clock(struct sc_info *sc)
  384 {
  385         struct ssi_rate *sr;
  386 
  387         sr = sc->sr;
  388 
  389         pll4_configure_output(sr->mfi, sr->mfn, sr->mfd);
  390 
  391         /* Configure other dividers here, if any */
  392 }
  393 
  394 static uint32_t
  395 ssichan_setblocksize(kobj_t obj, void *data, uint32_t blocksize)
  396 {
  397         struct sc_chinfo *ch = data;
  398         struct sc_pcminfo *scp = ch->parent;
  399         struct sc_info *sc = scp->sc;
  400 
  401         sndbuf_resize(ch->buffer, sc->dma_size / blocksize, blocksize);
  402 
  403         setup_dma(scp);
  404 
  405         return (sndbuf_getblksz(ch->buffer));
  406 }
  407 
  408 uint32_t
  409 ssi_dma_intr(void *arg, int chn)
  410 {
  411         struct sc_pcminfo *scp;
  412         struct sdma_conf *conf;
  413         struct sc_chinfo *ch;
  414         struct sc_info *sc;
  415         int bufsize;
  416 
  417         scp = arg;
  418         ch = &scp->chan[0];
  419         sc = scp->sc;
  420         conf = sc->conf;
  421 
  422         bufsize = sndbuf_getsize(ch->buffer);
  423 
  424         sc->pos += conf->period;
  425         if (sc->pos >= bufsize)
  426                 sc->pos -= bufsize;
  427 
  428         if (ch->run)
  429                 chn_intr(ch->channel);
  430 
  431         return (0);
  432 }
  433 
  434 static int
  435 find_sdma_controller(struct sc_info *sc)
  436 {
  437         struct sdma_softc *sdma_sc;
  438         phandle_t node;
  439         device_t sdma_dev;
  440         pcell_t dts_value[DMAS_TOTAL];
  441         int len;
  442 
  443         if ((node = ofw_bus_get_node(sc->dev)) == -1)
  444                 return (ENXIO);
  445 
  446         if ((len = OF_getproplen(node, "dmas")) <= 0)
  447                 return (ENXIO);
  448 
  449         if (len != sizeof(dts_value)) {
  450                 device_printf(sc->dev,
  451                     "\"dmas\" property length is invalid: %d (expected %d)",
  452                     len, sizeof(dts_value));
  453                 return (ENXIO);
  454         }
  455 
  456         OF_getencprop(node, "dmas", dts_value, sizeof(dts_value));
  457 
  458         sc->sdma_ev_rx = dts_value[1];
  459         sc->sdma_ev_tx = dts_value[5];
  460 
  461         sdma_sc = NULL;
  462 
  463         sdma_dev = devclass_get_device(devclass_find("sdma"), 0);
  464         if (sdma_dev)
  465                 sdma_sc = device_get_softc(sdma_dev);
  466 
  467         if (sdma_sc == NULL) {
  468                 device_printf(sc->dev, "No sDMA found. Can't operate\n");
  469                 return (ENXIO);
  470         }
  471 
  472         sc->sdma_sc = sdma_sc;
  473 
  474         return (0);
  475 };
  476 
  477 static int
  478 setup_dma(struct sc_pcminfo *scp)
  479 {
  480         struct sdma_conf *conf;
  481         struct sc_chinfo *ch;
  482         struct sc_info *sc;
  483         int fmt;
  484 
  485         ch = &scp->chan[0];
  486         sc = scp->sc;
  487         conf = sc->conf;
  488 
  489         conf->ih = ssi_dma_intr;
  490         conf->ih_user = scp;
  491         conf->saddr = sc->buf_base_phys;
  492         conf->daddr = rman_get_start(sc->res[0]) + SSI_STX0;
  493         conf->event = sc->sdma_ev_tx; /* SDMA TX event */
  494         conf->period = sndbuf_getblksz(ch->buffer);
  495         conf->num_bd = sndbuf_getblkcnt(ch->buffer);
  496 
  497         /*
  498          * Word Length
  499          * Can be 32, 24, 16 or 8 for sDMA.
  500          *
  501          * SSI supports 24 at max.
  502          */
  503 
  504         fmt = sndbuf_getfmt(ch->buffer);
  505 
  506         if (fmt & AFMT_16BIT) {
  507                 conf->word_length = 16;
  508                 conf->command = CMD_2BYTES;
  509         } else if (fmt & AFMT_24BIT) {
  510                 conf->word_length = 24;
  511                 conf->command = CMD_3BYTES;
  512         } else {
  513                 device_printf(sc->dev, "Unknown format\n");
  514                 return (-1);
  515         }
  516 
  517         return (0);
  518 }
  519 
  520 static int
  521 ssi_start(struct sc_pcminfo *scp)
  522 {
  523         struct sc_info *sc;
  524         int reg;
  525 
  526         sc = scp->sc;
  527 
  528         if (sdma_configure(sc->sdma_channel, sc->conf) != 0) {
  529                 device_printf(sc->dev, "Can't configure sDMA\n");
  530                 return (-1);
  531         }
  532 
  533         /* Enable DMA interrupt */
  534         reg = (SIER_TDMAE);
  535         WRITE4(sc, SSI_SIER, reg);
  536 
  537         sdma_start(sc->sdma_channel);
  538 
  539         return (0);
  540 }
  541 
  542 static int
  543 ssi_stop(struct sc_pcminfo *scp)
  544 {
  545         struct sc_info *sc;
  546         int reg;
  547 
  548         sc = scp->sc;
  549 
  550         reg = READ4(sc, SSI_SIER);
  551         reg &= ~(SIER_TDMAE);
  552         WRITE4(sc, SSI_SIER, reg);
  553 
  554         sdma_stop(sc->sdma_channel);
  555 
  556         bzero(sc->buf_base, sc->dma_size);
  557 
  558         return (0);
  559 }
  560 
  561 static int
  562 ssichan_trigger(kobj_t obj, void *data, int go)
  563 {
  564         struct sc_pcminfo *scp;
  565         struct sc_chinfo *ch;
  566         struct sc_info *sc;
  567 
  568         ch = data;
  569         scp = ch->parent;
  570         sc = scp->sc;
  571 
  572         snd_mtxlock(sc->lock);
  573 
  574         switch (go) {
  575         case PCMTRIG_START:
  576 #if 0
  577                 device_printf(scp->dev, "trigger start\n");
  578 #endif
  579                 ch->run = 1;
  580 
  581                 ssi_start(scp);
  582 
  583                 break;
  584 
  585         case PCMTRIG_STOP:
  586         case PCMTRIG_ABORT:
  587 #if 0
  588                 device_printf(scp->dev, "trigger stop or abort\n");
  589 #endif
  590                 ch->run = 0;
  591 
  592                 ssi_stop(scp);
  593 
  594                 break;
  595         }
  596 
  597         snd_mtxunlock(sc->lock);
  598 
  599         return (0);
  600 }
  601 
  602 static uint32_t
  603 ssichan_getptr(kobj_t obj, void *data)
  604 {
  605         struct sc_pcminfo *scp;
  606         struct sc_chinfo *ch;
  607         struct sc_info *sc;
  608 
  609         ch = data;
  610         scp = ch->parent;
  611         sc = scp->sc;
  612 
  613         return (sc->pos);
  614 }
  615 
  616 static uint32_t ssi_pfmt[] = {
  617         SND_FORMAT(AFMT_S24_LE, 2, 0),
  618         0
  619 };
  620 
  621 static struct pcmchan_caps ssi_pcaps = {44100, 192000, ssi_pfmt, 0};
  622 
  623 static struct pcmchan_caps *
  624 ssichan_getcaps(kobj_t obj, void *data)
  625 {
  626 
  627         return (&ssi_pcaps);
  628 }
  629 
  630 static kobj_method_t ssichan_methods[] = {
  631         KOBJMETHOD(channel_init,         ssichan_init),
  632         KOBJMETHOD(channel_free,         ssichan_free),
  633         KOBJMETHOD(channel_setformat,    ssichan_setformat),
  634         KOBJMETHOD(channel_setspeed,     ssichan_setspeed),
  635         KOBJMETHOD(channel_setblocksize, ssichan_setblocksize),
  636         KOBJMETHOD(channel_trigger,      ssichan_trigger),
  637         KOBJMETHOD(channel_getptr,       ssichan_getptr),
  638         KOBJMETHOD(channel_getcaps,      ssichan_getcaps),
  639         KOBJMETHOD_END
  640 };
  641 CHANNEL_DECLARE(ssichan);
  642 
  643 static int
  644 ssi_probe(device_t dev)
  645 {
  646 
  647         if (!ofw_bus_status_okay(dev))
  648                 return (ENXIO);
  649 
  650         if (!ofw_bus_is_compatible(dev, "fsl,imx6q-ssi"))
  651                 return (ENXIO);
  652 
  653         device_set_desc(dev, "i.MX6 Synchronous Serial Interface (SSI)");
  654         return (BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT);
  655 }
  656 
  657 static void
  658 ssi_intr(void *arg)
  659 {
  660 #if 0
  661         struct sc_pcminfo *scp;
  662         struct sc_info *sc;
  663  
  664         scp = arg;
  665         sc = scp->sc;
  666 #endif
  667 
  668         /* We don't use SSI interrupt */
  669 #if 0
  670         device_printf(scp->sc->dev, "SSI Intr 0x%08x\n",
  671             READ4(sc, SSI_SISR));
  672 #endif
  673 }
  674 
  675 static void
  676 setup_ssi(struct sc_info *sc)
  677 {
  678         int reg;
  679 
  680         reg = READ4(sc, SSI_STCCR);
  681         reg &= ~(WL3_WL0_M << WL3_WL0_S);
  682         reg |= (0xb << WL3_WL0_S); /* 24 bit */
  683         reg &= ~(DC4_DC0_M << DC4_DC0_S);
  684         reg |= (1 << DC4_DC0_S); /* 2 words per frame */
  685         reg &= ~(STCCR_DIV2); /* Divide by 1 */
  686         reg &= ~(STCCR_PSR); /* Divide by 1 */
  687         reg &= ~(PM7_PM0_M << PM7_PM0_S);
  688         reg |= (1 << PM7_PM0_S); /* Divide by 2 */
  689         WRITE4(sc, SSI_STCCR, reg);
  690 
  691         reg = READ4(sc, SSI_SFCSR);
  692         reg &= ~(SFCSR_TFWM0_M << SFCSR_TFWM0_S);
  693         reg |= (8 << SFCSR_TFWM0_S); /* empty slots */
  694         WRITE4(sc, SSI_SFCSR, reg);
  695 
  696         reg = READ4(sc, SSI_STCR);
  697         reg |= (STCR_TFEN0);
  698         reg &= ~(STCR_TFEN1);
  699         reg &= ~(STCR_TSHFD); /* MSB */
  700         reg |= (STCR_TXBIT0);
  701         reg |= (STCR_TXDIR | STCR_TFDIR);
  702         reg |= (STCR_TSCKP); /* falling edge */
  703         reg |= (STCR_TFSI);
  704         reg &= ~(STCR_TFSI); /* active high frame sync */
  705         reg &= ~(STCR_TFSL);
  706         reg |= STCR_TEFS;
  707         WRITE4(sc, SSI_STCR, reg);
  708 
  709         reg = READ4(sc, SSI_SCR);
  710         reg &= ~(SCR_I2S_MODE_M << SCR_I2S_MODE_S); /* Not master */
  711         reg |= (SCR_SSIEN | SCR_TE);
  712         reg |= (SCR_NET);
  713         reg |= (SCR_SYN);
  714         WRITE4(sc, SSI_SCR, reg);
  715 }
  716 
  717 static void
  718 ssi_dmamap_cb(void *arg, bus_dma_segment_t *segs, int nseg, int err)
  719 {
  720         bus_addr_t *addr;
  721 
  722         if (err)
  723                 return;
  724 
  725         addr = (bus_addr_t*)arg;
  726         *addr = segs[0].ds_addr;
  727 }
  728 
  729 static int
  730 ssi_attach(device_t dev)
  731 {
  732         char status[SND_STATUSLEN];
  733         struct sc_pcminfo *scp;
  734         struct sc_info *sc;
  735         int err;
  736 
  737         sc = malloc(sizeof(*sc), M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
  738         sc->dev = dev;
  739         sc->sr = &rate_map[0];
  740         sc->pos = 0;
  741         sc->conf = malloc(sizeof(struct sdma_conf), M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
  742 
  743         sc->lock = snd_mtxcreate(device_get_nameunit(dev), "ssi softc");
  744         if (sc->lock == NULL) {
  745                 device_printf(dev, "Can't create mtx\n");
  746                 return (ENXIO);
  747         }
  748 
  749         if (bus_alloc_resources(dev, ssi_spec, sc->res)) {
  750                 device_printf(dev, "could not allocate resources\n");
  751                 return (ENXIO);
  752         }
  753 
  754         /* Memory interface */
  755         sc->bst = rman_get_bustag(sc->res[0]);
  756         sc->bsh = rman_get_bushandle(sc->res[0]);
  757 
  758         /* SDMA */
  759         if (find_sdma_controller(sc)) {
  760                 device_printf(dev, "could not find active SDMA\n");
  761                 return (ENXIO);
  762         }
  763 
  764         /* Setup PCM */
  765         scp = malloc(sizeof(struct sc_pcminfo), M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
  766         scp->sc = sc;
  767         scp->dev = dev;
  768 
  769         /*
  770          * Maximum possible DMA buffer.
  771          * Will be used partially to match 24 bit word.
  772          */
  773         sc->dma_size = 131072;
  774 
  775         /*
  776          * Must use dma_size boundary as modulo feature required.
  777          * Modulo feature allows setup circular buffer.
  778          */
  779 
  780         err = bus_dma_tag_create(
  781             bus_get_dma_tag(sc->dev),
  782             4, sc->dma_size,            /* alignment, boundary */
  783             BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT,    /* lowaddr */
  784             BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR,          /* highaddr */
  785             NULL, NULL,                 /* filter, filterarg */
  786             sc->dma_size, 1,            /* maxsize, nsegments */
  787             sc->dma_size, 0,            /* maxsegsize, flags */
  788             NULL, NULL,                 /* lockfunc, lockarg */
  789             &sc->dma_tag);
  790 
  791         err = bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->dma_tag, (void **)&sc->buf_base,
  792             BUS_DMA_NOWAIT | BUS_DMA_COHERENT, &sc->dma_map);
  793         if (err) {
  794                 device_printf(dev, "cannot allocate framebuffer\n");
  795                 return (ENXIO);
  796         }
  797 
  798         err = bus_dmamap_load(sc->dma_tag, sc->dma_map, sc->buf_base,
  799             sc->dma_size, ssi_dmamap_cb, &sc->buf_base_phys, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
  800         if (err) {
  801                 device_printf(dev, "cannot load DMA map\n");
  802                 return (ENXIO);
  803         }
  804 
  805         bzero(sc->buf_base, sc->dma_size);
  806 
  807         /* Setup interrupt handler */
  808         err = bus_setup_intr(dev, sc->res[1], INTR_MPSAFE | INTR_TYPE_AV,
  809             NULL, ssi_intr, scp, &sc->ih);
  810         if (err) {
  811                 device_printf(dev, "Unable to alloc interrupt resource.\n");
  812                 return (ENXIO);
  813         }
  814 
  815         pcm_setflags(dev, pcm_getflags(dev) | SD_F_MPSAFE);
  816 
  817         err = pcm_register(dev, scp, 1, 0);
  818         if (err) {
  819                 device_printf(dev, "Can't register pcm.\n");
  820                 return (ENXIO);
  821         }
  822 
  823         scp->chnum = 0;
  824         pcm_addchan(dev, PCMDIR_PLAY, &ssichan_class, scp);
  825         scp->chnum++;
  826 
  827         snprintf(status, SND_STATUSLEN, "at simplebus");
  828         pcm_setstatus(dev, status);
  829 
  830         mixer_init(dev, &ssimixer_class, scp);
  831         setup_ssi(sc);
  832 
  833         imx_ccm_ssi_configure(dev);
  834 
  835         sc->sdma_channel = sdma_alloc();
  836         if (sc->sdma_channel < 0) {
  837                 device_printf(sc->dev, "Can't get sDMA channel\n");
  838                 return (1);
  839         }
  840 
  841         return (0);
  842 }
  843 
  844 static device_method_t ssi_pcm_methods[] = {
  845         DEVMETHOD(device_probe,         ssi_probe),
  846         DEVMETHOD(device_attach,        ssi_attach),
  847         { 0, 0 }
  848 };
  849 
  850 static driver_t ssi_pcm_driver = {
  851         "pcm",
  852         ssi_pcm_methods,
  853         PCM_SOFTC_SIZE,
  854 };
  855 
  856 DRIVER_MODULE(ssi, simplebus, ssi_pcm_driver, 0, 0);
  857 MODULE_DEPEND(ssi, sound, SOUND_MINVER, SOUND_PREFVER, SOUND_MAXVER);
  858 MODULE_DEPEND(ssi, sdma, 0, 0, 0);
  859 MODULE_VERSION(ssi, 1);

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