The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
Now available: The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System (Second Edition)


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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/arm/freescale/vybrid/vf_ccm.c

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    1 /*-
    2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
    3  *
    4  * Copyright (c) 2013-2014 Ruslan Bukin <br@bsdpad.com>
    5  * All rights reserved.
    6  *
    7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
    9  * are met:
   10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   15  *
   16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   17  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   19  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
   20  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   27  */
   28 
   29 /*
   30  * Vybrid Family Clock Controller Module (CCM)
   31  * Chapter 10, Vybrid Reference Manual, Rev. 5, 07/2013
   32  */
   33 
   34 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
   35 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
   36 
   37 #include <sys/param.h>
   38 #include <sys/systm.h>
   39 #include <sys/bus.h>
   40 #include <sys/kernel.h>
   41 #include <sys/module.h>
   42 #include <sys/malloc.h>
   43 #include <sys/rman.h>
   44 #include <sys/timeet.h>
   45 #include <sys/timetc.h>
   46 #include <sys/watchdog.h>
   47 
   48 #include <dev/fdt/fdt_common.h>
   49 #include <dev/ofw/openfirm.h>
   50 #include <dev/ofw/ofw_bus.h>
   51 #include <dev/ofw/ofw_bus_subr.h>
   52 
   53 #include <machine/bus.h>
   54 #include <machine/cpu.h>
   55 #include <machine/intr.h>
   56 
   57 #include <arm/freescale/vybrid/vf_common.h>
   58 
   59 #define CCM_CCR         0x00    /* Control Register */
   60 #define CCM_CSR         0x04    /* Status Register */
   61 #define CCM_CCSR        0x08    /* Clock Switcher Register */
   62 #define CCM_CACRR       0x0C    /* ARM Clock Root Register */
   63 #define CCM_CSCMR1      0x10    /* Serial Clock Multiplexer Register 1 */
   64 #define CCM_CSCDR1      0x14    /* Serial Clock Divider Register 1 */
   65 #define CCM_CSCDR2      0x18    /* Serial Clock Divider Register 2 */
   66 #define CCM_CSCDR3      0x1C    /* Serial Clock Divider Register 3 */
   67 #define CCM_CSCMR2      0x20    /* Serial Clock Multiplexer Register 2 */
   68 #define CCM_CTOR        0x28    /* Testing Observability Register */
   69 #define CCM_CLPCR       0x2C    /* Low Power Control Register */
   70 #define CCM_CISR        0x30    /* Interrupt Status Register */
   71 #define CCM_CIMR        0x34    /* Interrupt Mask Register */
   72 #define CCM_CCOSR       0x38    /* Clock Output Source Register */
   73 #define CCM_CGPR        0x3C    /* General Purpose Register */
   74 
   75 #define CCM_CCGRN       12
   76 #define CCM_CCGR(n)     (0x40 + (n * 0x04))     /* Clock Gating Register */
   77 #define CCM_CMEOR(n)    (0x70 + (n * 0x70))     /* Module Enable Override */
   78 #define CCM_CCPGR(n)    (0x90 + (n * 0x04))     /* Platform Clock Gating */
   79 
   80 #define CCM_CPPDSR      0x88    /* PLL PFD Disable Status Register */
   81 #define CCM_CCOWR       0x8C    /* CORE Wakeup Register */
   82 
   83 #define PLL3_PFD4_EN    (1U << 31)
   84 #define PLL3_PFD3_EN    (1 << 30)
   85 #define PLL3_PFD2_EN    (1 << 29)
   86 #define PLL3_PFD1_EN    (1 << 28)
   87 #define PLL2_PFD4_EN    (1 << 15)
   88 #define PLL2_PFD3_EN    (1 << 14)
   89 #define PLL2_PFD2_EN    (1 << 13)
   90 #define PLL2_PFD1_EN    (1 << 12)
   91 #define PLL1_PFD4_EN    (1 << 11)
   92 #define PLL1_PFD3_EN    (1 << 10)
   93 #define PLL1_PFD2_EN    (1 << 9)
   94 #define PLL1_PFD1_EN    (1 << 8)
   95 
   96 /* CCM_CCR */
   97 #define FIRC_EN         (1 << 16)
   98 #define FXOSC_EN        (1 << 12)
   99 #define FXOSC_RDY       (1 << 5)
  100 
  101 /* CCM_CSCDR1 */
  102 #define ENET_TS_EN      (1 << 23)
  103 #define RMII_CLK_EN     (1 << 24)
  104 #define SAI3_EN         (1 << 19)
  105 
  106 /* CCM_CSCDR2 */
  107 #define ESAI_EN         (1 << 30)
  108 #define ESDHC1_EN       (1 << 29)
  109 #define ESDHC0_EN       (1 << 28)
  110 #define NFC_EN          (1 << 9)
  111 #define ESDHC1_DIV_S    20
  112 #define ESDHC1_DIV_M    0xf
  113 #define ESDHC0_DIV_S    16
  114 #define ESDHC0_DIV_M    0xf
  115 
  116 /* CCM_CSCDR3 */
  117 #define DCU0_EN                 (1 << 19)
  118 
  119 #define QSPI1_EN                (1 << 12)
  120 #define QSPI1_DIV               (1 << 11)
  121 #define QSPI1_X2_DIV            (1 << 10)
  122 #define QSPI1_X4_DIV_M          0x3
  123 #define QSPI1_X4_DIV_S          8
  124 
  125 #define QSPI0_EN                (1 << 4)
  126 #define QSPI0_DIV               (1 << 3)
  127 #define QSPI0_X2_DIV            (1 << 2)
  128 #define QSPI0_X4_DIV_M          0x3
  129 #define QSPI0_X4_DIV_S          0
  130 
  131 #define SAI3_DIV_SHIFT          12
  132 #define SAI3_DIV_MASK           0xf
  133 #define ESAI_DIV_SHIFT          24
  134 #define ESAI_DIV_MASK           0xf
  135 
  136 #define PLL4_CLK_DIV_SHIFT      6
  137 #define PLL4_CLK_DIV_MASK       0x7
  138 
  139 #define IPG_CLK_DIV_SHIFT       11
  140 #define IPG_CLK_DIV_MASK        0x3
  141 
  142 #define ESAI_CLK_SEL_SHIFT      20
  143 #define ESAI_CLK_SEL_MASK       0x3
  144 
  145 #define SAI3_CLK_SEL_SHIFT      6
  146 #define SAI3_CLK_SEL_MASK       0x3
  147 
  148 #define CKO1_EN                 (1 << 10)
  149 #define CKO1_DIV_MASK           0xf
  150 #define CKO1_DIV_SHIFT          6
  151 #define CKO1_SEL_MASK           0x3f
  152 #define CKO1_SEL_SHIFT          0
  153 #define CKO1_PLL4_MAIN          0x6
  154 #define CKO1_PLL4_DIVD          0x7
  155 
  156 struct clk {
  157         uint32_t        reg;
  158         uint32_t        enable_reg;
  159         uint32_t        div_mask;
  160         uint32_t        div_shift;
  161         uint32_t        div_val;
  162         uint32_t        sel_reg;
  163         uint32_t        sel_mask;
  164         uint32_t        sel_shift;
  165         uint32_t        sel_val;
  166 };
  167 
  168 static struct clk ipg_clk = {
  169         .reg = CCM_CACRR,
  170         .enable_reg = 0,
  171         .div_mask = IPG_CLK_DIV_MASK,
  172         .div_shift = IPG_CLK_DIV_SHIFT,
  173         .div_val = 1, /* Divide by 2 */
  174         .sel_reg = 0,
  175         .sel_mask = 0,
  176         .sel_shift = 0,
  177         .sel_val = 0,
  178 };
  179 
  180 /*
  181   PLL4 clock divider (before switching the clocks should be gated)
  182   000 Divide by 1 (only if PLL frequency less than or equal to 650 MHz)
  183   001 Divide by 4
  184   010 Divide by 6
  185   011 Divide by 8
  186   100 Divide by 10
  187   101 Divide by 12
  188   110 Divide by 14
  189   111 Divide by 16
  190 */
  191 
  192 static struct clk pll4_clk = {
  193         .reg = CCM_CACRR,
  194         .enable_reg = 0,
  195         .div_mask = PLL4_CLK_DIV_MASK,
  196         .div_shift = PLL4_CLK_DIV_SHIFT,
  197         .div_val = 5, /* Divide by 12 */
  198         .sel_reg = 0,
  199         .sel_mask = 0,
  200         .sel_shift = 0,
  201         .sel_val = 0,
  202 };
  203 
  204 static struct clk sai3_clk = {
  205         .reg = CCM_CSCDR1,
  206         .enable_reg = SAI3_EN,
  207         .div_mask = SAI3_DIV_MASK,
  208         .div_shift = SAI3_DIV_SHIFT,
  209         .div_val = 1,
  210         .sel_reg = CCM_CSCMR1,
  211         .sel_mask = SAI3_CLK_SEL_MASK,
  212         .sel_shift = SAI3_CLK_SEL_SHIFT,
  213         .sel_val = 0x3, /* Divided PLL4 main clock */
  214 };
  215 
  216 static struct clk cko1_clk = {
  217         .reg = CCM_CCOSR,
  218         .enable_reg = CKO1_EN,
  219         .div_mask = CKO1_DIV_MASK,
  220         .div_shift = CKO1_DIV_SHIFT,
  221         .div_val = 1,
  222         .sel_reg = CCM_CCOSR,
  223         .sel_mask = CKO1_SEL_MASK,
  224         .sel_shift = CKO1_SEL_SHIFT,
  225         .sel_val = CKO1_PLL4_DIVD,
  226 };
  227 
  228 static struct clk esdhc0_clk = {
  229         .reg = CCM_CSCDR2,
  230         .enable_reg = ESDHC0_EN,
  231         .div_mask = ESDHC0_DIV_M,
  232         .div_shift = ESDHC0_DIV_S,
  233         .div_val = 0x9,
  234         .sel_reg = 0,
  235         .sel_mask = 0,
  236         .sel_shift = 0,
  237         .sel_val = 0,
  238 };
  239 
  240 static struct clk esdhc1_clk = {
  241         .reg = CCM_CSCDR2,
  242         .enable_reg = ESDHC1_EN,
  243         .div_mask = ESDHC1_DIV_M,
  244         .div_shift = ESDHC1_DIV_S,
  245         .div_val = 0x9,
  246         .sel_reg = 0,
  247         .sel_mask = 0,
  248         .sel_shift = 0,
  249         .sel_val = 0,
  250 };
  251 
  252 static struct clk qspi0_clk = {
  253         .reg = CCM_CSCDR3,
  254         .enable_reg = QSPI0_EN,
  255         .div_mask = 0,
  256         .div_shift = 0,
  257         .div_val = 0,
  258         .sel_reg = 0,
  259         .sel_mask = 0,
  260         .sel_shift = 0,
  261         .sel_val = 0,
  262 };
  263 
  264 static struct clk dcu0_clk = {
  265         .reg = CCM_CSCDR3,
  266         .enable_reg = DCU0_EN,
  267         .div_mask = 0x7,
  268         .div_shift = 16, /* DCU0_DIV */
  269         .div_val = 0, /* divide by 1 */
  270         .sel_reg = 0,
  271         .sel_mask = 0,
  272         .sel_shift = 0,
  273         .sel_val = 0,
  274 };
  275 
  276 static struct clk enet_clk = {
  277         .reg = CCM_CSCDR1,
  278         .enable_reg = (ENET_TS_EN | RMII_CLK_EN),
  279         .div_mask = 0,
  280         .div_shift = 0,
  281         .div_val = 0,
  282         .sel_reg = 0,
  283         .sel_mask = 0,
  284         .sel_shift = 0,
  285         .sel_val = 0,
  286 };
  287 
  288 static struct clk nand_clk = {
  289         .reg = CCM_CSCDR2,
  290         .enable_reg = NFC_EN,
  291         .div_mask = 0,
  292         .div_shift = 0,
  293         .div_val = 0,
  294         .sel_reg = 0,
  295         .sel_mask = 0,
  296         .sel_shift = 0,
  297         .sel_val = 0,
  298 };
  299 
  300 /*
  301   Divider to generate ESAI clock
  302   0000    Divide by 1
  303   0001    Divide by 2
  304   ...     ...
  305   1111    Divide by 16
  306 */
  307 
  308 static struct clk esai_clk = {
  309         .reg = CCM_CSCDR2,
  310         .enable_reg = ESAI_EN,
  311         .div_mask = ESAI_DIV_MASK,
  312         .div_shift = ESAI_DIV_SHIFT,
  313         .div_val = 3, /* Divide by 4 */
  314         .sel_reg = CCM_CSCMR1,
  315         .sel_mask = ESAI_CLK_SEL_MASK,
  316         .sel_shift = ESAI_CLK_SEL_SHIFT,
  317         .sel_val = 0x3, /* Divided PLL4 main clock */
  318 };
  319 
  320 struct clock_entry {
  321         char            *name;
  322         struct clk      *clk;
  323 };
  324 
  325 static struct clock_entry clock_map[] = {
  326         {"ipg",         &ipg_clk},
  327         {"pll4",        &pll4_clk},
  328         {"sai3",        &sai3_clk},
  329         {"cko1",        &cko1_clk},
  330         {"esdhc0",      &esdhc0_clk},
  331         {"esdhc1",      &esdhc1_clk},
  332         {"qspi0",       &qspi0_clk},
  333         {"dcu0",        &dcu0_clk},
  334         {"enet",        &enet_clk},
  335         {"nand",        &nand_clk},
  336         {"esai",        &esai_clk},
  337         {NULL,  NULL}
  338 };
  339 
  340 struct ccm_softc {
  341         struct resource         *res[1];
  342         bus_space_tag_t         bst;
  343         bus_space_handle_t      bsh;
  344         device_t                dev;
  345 };
  346 
  347 static struct resource_spec ccm_spec[] = {
  348         { SYS_RES_MEMORY,       0,      RF_ACTIVE },
  349         { -1, 0 }
  350 };
  351 
  352 static int
  353 ccm_probe(device_t dev)
  354 {
  355 
  356         if (!ofw_bus_status_okay(dev))
  357                 return (ENXIO);
  358 
  359         if (!ofw_bus_is_compatible(dev, "fsl,mvf600-ccm"))
  360                 return (ENXIO);
  361 
  362         device_set_desc(dev, "Vybrid Family CCM Unit");
  363         return (BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT);
  364 }
  365 
  366 static int
  367 set_clock(struct ccm_softc *sc, char *name)
  368 {
  369         struct clk *clk;
  370         int reg;
  371         int i;
  372 
  373         for (i = 0; clock_map[i].name != NULL; i++) {
  374                 if (strcmp(clock_map[i].name, name) == 0) {
  375 #if 0
  376                         device_printf(sc->dev, "Configuring %s clk\n", name);
  377 #endif
  378                         clk = clock_map[i].clk;
  379                         if (clk->sel_reg != 0) {
  380                                 reg = READ4(sc, clk->sel_reg);
  381                                 reg &= ~(clk->sel_mask << clk->sel_shift);
  382                                 reg |= (clk->sel_val << clk->sel_shift);
  383                                 WRITE4(sc, clk->sel_reg, reg);
  384                         }
  385 
  386                         reg = READ4(sc, clk->reg);
  387                         reg |= clk->enable_reg;
  388                         reg &= ~(clk->div_mask << clk->div_shift);
  389                         reg |= (clk->div_val << clk->div_shift);
  390                         WRITE4(sc, clk->reg, reg);
  391                 }
  392         }
  393 
  394         return (0);
  395 }
  396 
  397 static int
  398 ccm_fdt_set(struct ccm_softc *sc)
  399 {
  400         phandle_t child, parent, root;
  401         int len;
  402         char *fdt_config, *name;
  403 
  404         root = OF_finddevice("/");
  405         len = 0;
  406         parent = root;
  407 
  408         /* Find 'clock_names' prop in the tree */
  409         for (child = OF_child(parent); child != 0; child = OF_peer(child)) {
  410                 /* Find a 'leaf'. Start the search from this node. */
  411                 while (OF_child(child)) {
  412                         parent = child;
  413                         child = OF_child(child);
  414                 }
  415 
  416                 if (!ofw_bus_node_status_okay(child))
  417                         continue;
  418 
  419                 if ((len = OF_getproplen(child, "clock_names")) > 0) {
  420                         len = OF_getproplen(child, "clock_names");
  421                         OF_getprop_alloc(child, "clock_names",
  422                             (void **)&fdt_config);
  423 
  424                         while (len > 0) {
  425                                 name = fdt_config;
  426                                 fdt_config += strlen(name) + 1;
  427                                 len -= strlen(name) + 1;
  428                                 set_clock(sc, name);
  429                         }
  430                 }
  431 
  432                 if (OF_peer(child) == 0) {
  433                         /* No more siblings. */
  434                         child = parent;
  435                         parent = OF_parent(child);
  436                 }
  437         }
  438 
  439         return (0);
  440 }
  441 
  442 static int
  443 ccm_attach(device_t dev)
  444 {
  445         struct ccm_softc *sc;
  446         int reg;
  447         int i;
  448 
  449         sc = device_get_softc(dev);
  450         sc->dev = dev;
  451 
  452         if (bus_alloc_resources(dev, ccm_spec, sc->res)) {
  453                 device_printf(dev, "could not allocate resources\n");
  454                 return (ENXIO);
  455         }
  456 
  457         /* Memory interface */
  458         sc->bst = rman_get_bustag(sc->res[0]);
  459         sc->bsh = rman_get_bushandle(sc->res[0]);
  460 
  461         /* Enable oscillator */
  462         reg = READ4(sc, CCM_CCR);
  463         reg |= (FIRC_EN | FXOSC_EN);
  464         WRITE4(sc, CCM_CCR, reg);
  465 
  466         /* Wait 10 times */
  467         for (i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
  468                 if (READ4(sc, CCM_CSR) & FXOSC_RDY) {
  469                         device_printf(sc->dev, "On board oscillator is ready.\n");
  470                         break;
  471                 }
  472 
  473                 cpufunc_nullop();
  474         }
  475 
  476         /* Clock is on during all modes, except stop mode. */
  477         for (i = 0; i < CCM_CCGRN; i++) {
  478                 WRITE4(sc, CCM_CCGR(i), 0xffffffff);
  479         }
  480 
  481         /* Take and apply FDT clocks */
  482         ccm_fdt_set(sc);
  483 
  484         return (0);
  485 }
  486 
  487 static device_method_t ccm_methods[] = {
  488         DEVMETHOD(device_probe,         ccm_probe),
  489         DEVMETHOD(device_attach,        ccm_attach),
  490         { 0, 0 }
  491 };
  492 
  493 static driver_t ccm_driver = {
  494         "ccm",
  495         ccm_methods,
  496         sizeof(struct ccm_softc),
  497 };
  498 
  499 static devclass_t ccm_devclass;
  500 
  501 DRIVER_MODULE(ccm, simplebus, ccm_driver, ccm_devclass, 0, 0);

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