The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/arm/include/asm.h

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    1 /*      $NetBSD: asm.h,v 1.5 2003/08/07 16:26:53 agc Exp $      */
    2 
    3 /*-
    4  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
    5  *
    6  * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
    7  * All rights reserved.
    8  *
    9  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
   10  * William Jolitz.
   11  *
   12  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
   13  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
   14  * are met:
   15  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   17  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   18  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   19  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   20  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
   21  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
   22  *    without specific prior written permission.
   23  *
   24  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   25  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   26  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   27  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
   28  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   29  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   30  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   31  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   32  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   33  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   34  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   35  *
   36  *      from: @(#)asm.h 5.5 (Berkeley) 5/7/91
   37  *
   38  * $FreeBSD$
   39  */
   40 
   41 #ifndef _MACHINE_ASM_H_
   42 #define _MACHINE_ASM_H_
   43 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
   44 #include <machine/sysreg.h>
   45 
   46 #define _C_LABEL(x)     x
   47 #define _ASM_LABEL(x)   x
   48 
   49 #ifndef _ALIGN_TEXT
   50 # define _ALIGN_TEXT .align 2
   51 #endif
   52 
   53 #ifndef _STANDALONE
   54 #define STOP_UNWINDING  .cantunwind
   55 #define _FNSTART        .fnstart
   56 #define _FNEND          .fnend
   57 #define _SAVE(...)      .save __VA_ARGS__
   58 #else
   59 #define STOP_UNWINDING
   60 #define _FNSTART
   61 #define _FNEND
   62 #define _SAVE(...)
   63 #endif
   64 
   65 /*
   66  * gas/arm uses @ as a single comment character and thus cannot be used here.
   67  * It recognises the # instead of an @ symbol in .type directives.
   68  */
   69 #define _ASM_TYPE_FUNCTION      #function
   70 #define _ASM_TYPE_OBJECT        #object
   71 
   72 /*
   73  * EENTRY()/EEND() mark "extra" entry/exit points from a function.
   74  * LEENTRY()/LEEND() are the same for local symbols.
   75  * The unwind info cannot handle the concept of a nested function, or a function
   76  * with multiple .fnstart directives, but some of our assembler code is written
   77  * with multiple labels to allow entry at several points.  The EENTRY() macro
   78  * defines such an extra entry point without a new .fnstart, so that it's
   79  * basically just a label that you can jump to.  The EEND() macro does nothing
   80  * at all, except document the exit point associated with the same-named entry.
   81  */
   82 #define GLOBAL(x)       .global x
   83 
   84 #ifdef __thumb__
   85 #define _FUNC_MODE      .code 16; .thumb_func
   86 #else
   87 #define _FUNC_MODE      .code 32
   88 #endif
   89 
   90 #define _LEENTRY(x)     .type x,_ASM_TYPE_FUNCTION; _FUNC_MODE; x:
   91 #define _LEEND(x)       /* nothing */
   92 #define _EENTRY(x)      GLOBAL(x); _LEENTRY(x)
   93 #define _EEND(x)        _LEEND(x)
   94 
   95 #define _LENTRY(x)      .text; _ALIGN_TEXT; _LEENTRY(x); _FNSTART
   96 #define _LEND(x)        .size x, . - x; _FNEND
   97 #define _ENTRY(x)       .text; _ALIGN_TEXT; _EENTRY(x); _FNSTART
   98 #define _END(x)         _LEND(x)
   99 
  100 #define ENTRY(y)        _ENTRY(_C_LABEL(y));
  101 #define EENTRY(y)       _EENTRY(_C_LABEL(y));
  102 #define ENTRY_NP(y)     _ENTRY(_C_LABEL(y))
  103 #define EENTRY_NP(y)    _EENTRY(_C_LABEL(y))
  104 #define END(y)          _END(_C_LABEL(y))
  105 #define EEND(y)         _EEND(_C_LABEL(y))
  106 #define ASENTRY(y)      _ENTRY(_ASM_LABEL(y));
  107 #define ASLENTRY(y)     _LENTRY(_ASM_LABEL(y));
  108 #define ASEENTRY(y)     _EENTRY(_ASM_LABEL(y));
  109 #define ASLEENTRY(y)    _LEENTRY(_ASM_LABEL(y));
  110 #define ASENTRY_NP(y)   _ENTRY(_ASM_LABEL(y))
  111 #define ASLENTRY_NP(y)  _LENTRY(_ASM_LABEL(y))
  112 #define ASEENTRY_NP(y)  _EENTRY(_ASM_LABEL(y))
  113 #define ASLEENTRY_NP(y) _LEENTRY(_ASM_LABEL(y))
  114 #define ASEND(y)        _END(_ASM_LABEL(y))
  115 #define ASLEND(y)       _LEND(_ASM_LABEL(y))
  116 #define ASEEND(y)       _EEND(_ASM_LABEL(y))
  117 #define ASLEEND(y)      _LEEND(_ASM_LABEL(y))
  118 
  119 #define ASMSTR          .asciz
  120 
  121 #if defined(PIC)
  122 #define PLT_SYM(x)      PIC_SYM(x, PLT)
  123 #define GOT_SYM(x)      PIC_SYM(x, GOT)
  124 #define GOT_GET(x,got,sym)      \
  125         ldr     x, sym;         \
  126         ldr     x, [x, got]
  127 #define GOT_INIT(got,gotsym,pclabel) \
  128         ldr     got, gotsym;    \
  129         pclabel: add    got, pc
  130 #ifdef __thumb__
  131 #define GOT_INITSYM(gotsym,pclabel) \
  132         .align 2;               \
  133         gotsym: .word _C_LABEL(_GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_) - (pclabel+4)
  134 #else
  135 #define GOT_INITSYM(gotsym,pclabel) \
  136         .align 2;               \
  137         gotsym: .word _C_LABEL(_GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_) - (pclabel+8)
  138 #endif
  139 
  140 #ifdef __STDC__
  141 #define PIC_SYM(x,y)    x ## ( ## y ## )
  142 #else
  143 #define PIC_SYM(x,y)    x/**/(/**/y/**/)
  144 #endif
  145 
  146 #else
  147 #define PLT_SYM(x)      x
  148 #define GOT_SYM(x)      x
  149 #define GOT_GET(x,got,sym)      \
  150         ldr     x, sym;
  151 #define GOT_INIT(got,gotsym,pclabel)
  152 #define GOT_INITSYM(gotsym,pclabel)
  153 #define PIC_SYM(x,y)    x
  154 #endif  /* PIC */
  155 
  156 #undef __FBSDID
  157 #if !defined(lint) && !defined(STRIP_FBSDID)
  158 #define __FBSDID(s)     .ident s
  159 #else
  160 #define __FBSDID(s)     /* nothing */
  161 #endif
  162 
  163 #define WEAK_ALIAS(alias,sym)                                           \
  164         .weak alias;                                                    \
  165         alias = sym
  166 
  167 #ifdef __STDC__
  168 #define WARN_REFERENCES(sym,msg)                                        \
  169         .stabs msg ## ,30,0,0,0 ;                                       \
  170         .stabs __STRING(_C_LABEL(sym)) ## ,1,0,0,0
  171 #else
  172 #define WARN_REFERENCES(sym,msg)                                        \
  173         .stabs msg,30,0,0,0 ;                                           \
  174         .stabs __STRING(sym),1,0,0,0
  175 #endif /* __STDC__ */
  176 
  177 # define RET    bx      lr
  178 # define RETeq  bxeq    lr
  179 # define RETne  bxne    lr
  180 # define RETc(c) bx##c  lr
  181 
  182 #if __ARM_ARCH >= 7
  183 #define ISB     isb
  184 #define DSB     dsb
  185 #define DMB     dmb
  186 #define WFI     wfi
  187 
  188 #if defined(__ARM_ARCH_7VE__) || defined(__clang__)
  189 #define MSR_ELR_HYP(regnum)     msr     elr_hyp, lr
  190 #define ERET    eret
  191 #else
  192 #define MSR_ELR_HYP(regnum) .word (0xe12ef300 | regnum)
  193 #define ERET .word 0xe160006e
  194 #endif
  195 
  196 #elif __ARM_ARCH == 6
  197 #define ISB     mcr CP15_CP15ISB
  198 #define DSB     mcr CP15_CP15DSB
  199 #define DMB     mcr CP15_CP15DMB
  200 #define WFI     mcr CP15_CP15WFI
  201 #endif
  202 
  203 #endif /* !_MACHINE_ASM_H_ */

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