The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
Now available: The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System (Second Edition)


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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/arm/include/asm.h

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    1 /*      $NetBSD: asm.h,v 1.5 2003/08/07 16:26:53 agc Exp $      */
    2 
    3 /*-
    4  * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
    5  * All rights reserved.
    6  *
    7  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
    8  * William Jolitz.
    9  *
   10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
   11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
   12  * are met:
   13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   18  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
   19  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
   20  *    without specific prior written permission.
   21  *
   22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
   26  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   27  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   28  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   29  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   30  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   31  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   33  *
   34  *      from: @(#)asm.h 5.5 (Berkeley) 5/7/91
   35  *
   36  * $FreeBSD: releng/11.0/sys/arm/include/asm.h 300694 2016-05-25 19:44:26Z ian $
   37  */
   38 
   39 #ifndef _MACHINE_ASM_H_
   40 #define _MACHINE_ASM_H_
   41 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
   42 #include <machine/sysreg.h>
   43 
   44 #define _C_LABEL(x)     x
   45 #define _ASM_LABEL(x)   x
   46 
   47 #ifndef _ALIGN_TEXT
   48 # define _ALIGN_TEXT .align 2
   49 #endif
   50 
   51 #ifndef _STANDALONE
   52 #define STOP_UNWINDING  .cantunwind
   53 #define _FNSTART        .fnstart
   54 #define _FNEND          .fnend
   55 #define _SAVE(...)      .save __VA_ARGS__
   56 #else
   57 #define STOP_UNWINDING
   58 #define _FNSTART
   59 #define _FNEND
   60 #define _SAVE(...)
   61 #endif
   62 
   63 /*
   64  * gas/arm uses @ as a single comment character and thus cannot be used here.
   65  * It recognises the # instead of an @ symbol in .type directives.
   66  */
   67 #define _ASM_TYPE_FUNCTION      #function
   68 #define _ASM_TYPE_OBJECT        #object
   69 
   70 /* XXX Is this still the right prologue for profiling? */
   71 #ifdef GPROF
   72 #define _PROF_PROLOGUE  \
   73         mov ip, lr;     \
   74         bl __mcount
   75 #else
   76 #define _PROF_PROLOGUE
   77 #endif
   78 
   79 /*
   80  * EENTRY()/EEND() mark "extra" entry/exit points from a function.
   81  * LEENTRY()/LEEND() are the same for local symbols.
   82  * The unwind info cannot handle the concept of a nested function, or a function
   83  * with multiple .fnstart directives, but some of our assembler code is written
   84  * with multiple labels to allow entry at several points.  The EENTRY() macro
   85  * defines such an extra entry point without a new .fnstart, so that it's
   86  * basically just a label that you can jump to.  The EEND() macro does nothing
   87  * at all, except document the exit point associated with the same-named entry.
   88  */
   89 #define GLOBAL(x)       .global x
   90 
   91 #ifdef __thumb__
   92 #define _FUNC_MODE      .code 16; .thumb_func
   93 #else
   94 #define _FUNC_MODE      .code 32
   95 #endif
   96 
   97 #define _LEENTRY(x)     .type x,_ASM_TYPE_FUNCTION; _FUNC_MODE; x:
   98 #define _LEEND(x)       /* nothing */
   99 #define _EENTRY(x)      GLOBAL(x); _LEENTRY(x)
  100 #define _EEND(x)        _LEEND(x)
  101 
  102 #define _LENTRY(x)      .text; _ALIGN_TEXT; _LEENTRY(x); _FNSTART
  103 #define _LEND(x)        .size x, . - x; _FNEND
  104 #define _ENTRY(x)       .text; _ALIGN_TEXT; _EENTRY(x); _FNSTART
  105 #define _END(x)         _LEND(x)
  106 
  107 #define ENTRY(y)        _ENTRY(_C_LABEL(y)); _PROF_PROLOGUE
  108 #define EENTRY(y)       _EENTRY(_C_LABEL(y));
  109 #define ENTRY_NP(y)     _ENTRY(_C_LABEL(y))
  110 #define EENTRY_NP(y)    _EENTRY(_C_LABEL(y))
  111 #define END(y)          _END(_C_LABEL(y))
  112 #define EEND(y)         _EEND(_C_LABEL(y))
  113 #define ASENTRY(y)      _ENTRY(_ASM_LABEL(y)); _PROF_PROLOGUE
  114 #define ASLENTRY(y)     _LENTRY(_ASM_LABEL(y)); _PROF_PROLOGUE
  115 #define ASEENTRY(y)     _EENTRY(_ASM_LABEL(y));
  116 #define ASLEENTRY(y)    _LEENTRY(_ASM_LABEL(y));
  117 #define ASENTRY_NP(y)   _ENTRY(_ASM_LABEL(y))
  118 #define ASLENTRY_NP(y)  _LENTRY(_ASM_LABEL(y))
  119 #define ASEENTRY_NP(y)  _EENTRY(_ASM_LABEL(y))
  120 #define ASLEENTRY_NP(y) _LEENTRY(_ASM_LABEL(y))
  121 #define ASEND(y)        _END(_ASM_LABEL(y))
  122 #define ASLEND(y)       _LEND(_ASM_LABEL(y))
  123 #define ASEEND(y)       _EEND(_ASM_LABEL(y))
  124 #define ASLEEND(y)      _LEEND(_ASM_LABEL(y))
  125 
  126 #define ASMSTR          .asciz
  127 
  128 #if defined(PIC)
  129 #define PLT_SYM(x)      PIC_SYM(x, PLT)
  130 #define GOT_SYM(x)      PIC_SYM(x, GOT)
  131 #define GOT_GET(x,got,sym)      \
  132         ldr     x, sym;         \
  133         ldr     x, [x, got]
  134 #define GOT_INIT(got,gotsym,pclabel) \
  135         ldr     got, gotsym;    \
  136         pclabel: add    got, pc
  137 #ifdef __thumb__
  138 #define GOT_INITSYM(gotsym,pclabel) \
  139         .align 2;               \
  140         gotsym: .word _C_LABEL(_GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_) - (pclabel+4)
  141 #else
  142 #define GOT_INITSYM(gotsym,pclabel) \
  143         .align 2;               \
  144         gotsym: .word _C_LABEL(_GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_) - (pclabel+8)
  145 #endif
  146 
  147 #ifdef __STDC__
  148 #define PIC_SYM(x,y)    x ## ( ## y ## )
  149 #else
  150 #define PIC_SYM(x,y)    x/**/(/**/y/**/)
  151 #endif
  152 
  153 #else
  154 #define PLT_SYM(x)      x
  155 #define GOT_SYM(x)      x
  156 #define GOT_GET(x,got,sym)      \
  157         ldr     x, sym;
  158 #define GOT_INIT(got,gotsym,pclabel)
  159 #define GOT_INITSYM(gotsym,pclabel)
  160 #define PIC_SYM(x,y)    x
  161 #endif  /* PIC */
  162 
  163 #undef __FBSDID
  164 #if !defined(lint) && !defined(STRIP_FBSDID)
  165 #define __FBSDID(s)     .ident s
  166 #else
  167 #define __FBSDID(s)     /* nothing */
  168 #endif
  169 
  170 
  171 #define WEAK_ALIAS(alias,sym)                                           \
  172         .weak alias;                                                    \
  173         alias = sym
  174 
  175 #ifdef __STDC__
  176 #define WARN_REFERENCES(sym,msg)                                        \
  177         .stabs msg ## ,30,0,0,0 ;                                       \
  178         .stabs __STRING(_C_LABEL(sym)) ## ,1,0,0,0
  179 #else
  180 #define WARN_REFERENCES(sym,msg)                                        \
  181         .stabs msg,30,0,0,0 ;                                           \
  182         .stabs __STRING(sym),1,0,0,0
  183 #endif /* __STDC__ */
  184 
  185 /* Exactly one of the __ARM_ARCH_*__ macros will be defined by the compiler. */
  186 /* The _ARM_ARCH_* macros are deprecated and will be removed soon. */
  187 /* This should be moved into another header so it can be used in
  188  * both asm and C code. machine/asm.h cannot be included in C code. */
  189 #if defined (__ARM_ARCH_7__) || defined (__ARM_ARCH_7A__)
  190 #define _ARM_ARCH_7
  191 #define _HAVE_ARMv7_INSTRUCTIONS 1
  192 #endif
  193 
  194 #if defined (_HAVE_ARMv7_INSTRUCTIONS) || defined (__ARM_ARCH_6__) || \
  195         defined (__ARM_ARCH_6J__) || defined (__ARM_ARCH_6K__) || \
  196         defined (__ARM_ARCH_6Z__) || defined (__ARM_ARCH_6ZK__)
  197 #define _ARM_ARCH_6
  198 #define _HAVE_ARMv6_INSTRUCTIONS 1
  199 #endif
  200 
  201 #if defined (_HAVE_ARMv6_INSTRUCTIONS) || defined (__ARM_ARCH_5TE__) || \
  202     defined (__ARM_ARCH_5TEJ__) || defined (__ARM_ARCH_5E__)
  203 #define _ARM_ARCH_5E
  204 #define _HAVE_ARMv5E_INSTRUCTIONS 1
  205 #endif
  206 
  207 #if defined (_HAVE_ARMv5E_INSTRUCTIONS) || defined (__ARM_ARCH_5__) || \
  208     defined (__ARM_ARCH_5T__)
  209 #define _ARM_ARCH_5
  210 #define _HAVE_ARMv5_INSTRUCTIONS 1
  211 #endif
  212 
  213 #if defined (_HAVE_ARMv5_INSTRUCTIONS) || defined (__ARM_ARCH_4T__)
  214 #define _ARM_ARCH_4T
  215 #define _HAVE_ARMv4T_INSTRUCTIONS 1
  216 #endif
  217 
  218 /* FreeBSD requires ARMv4, so this is always set. */
  219 #define _HAVE_ARMv4_INSTRUCTIONS 1
  220 
  221 #if defined (_HAVE_ARMv4T_INSTRUCTIONS)
  222 # define RET    bx      lr
  223 # define RETeq  bxeq    lr
  224 # define RETne  bxne    lr
  225 # define RETc(c) bx##c  lr
  226 #else
  227 # define RET    mov     pc, lr
  228 # define RETeq  moveq   pc, lr
  229 # define RETne  movne   pc, lr
  230 # define RETc(c) mov##c pc, lr
  231 #endif
  232 
  233 #if __ARM_ARCH >= 7
  234 #define ISB     isb
  235 #define DSB     dsb
  236 #define DMB     dmb
  237 #define WFI     wfi
  238 #elif __ARM_ARCH == 6
  239 #define ISB     mcr CP15_CP15ISB
  240 #define DSB     mcr CP15_CP15DSB
  241 #define DMB     mcr CP15_CP15DMB
  242 #define WFI     mcr CP15_CP15WFI
  243 #else
  244 #define ISB     mcr CP15_CP15ISB
  245 #define DSB     mcr CP15_CP15DSB        /* DSB and DMB are the */
  246 #define DMB     mcr CP15_CP15DSB        /* same prior to v6.*/
  247 /* No form of WFI available on v4, define nothing to get an error on use. */
  248 #endif
  249 
  250 #endif /* !_MACHINE_ASM_H_ */

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