The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/arm/include/cpu-v6.h

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    1 /*-
    2  * Copyright 2014 Svatopluk Kraus <onwahe@gmail.com>
    3  * Copyright 2014 Michal Meloun <meloun@miracle.cz>
    4  * All rights reserved.
    5  *
    6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
    8  * are met:
    9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   14  *
   15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   16  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   17  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   18  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
   19  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   20  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   21  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   22  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   23  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   24  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   25  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   26  *
   27  * $FreeBSD$
   28  */
   29 #ifndef MACHINE_CPU_V6_H
   30 #define MACHINE_CPU_V6_H
   31 
   32 /* There are no user serviceable parts here, they may change without notice */
   33 #ifndef _KERNEL
   34 #error Only include this file in the kernel
   35 #endif
   36 
   37 #include <machine/atomic.h>
   38 #include <machine/cpufunc.h>
   39 #include <machine/cpuinfo.h>
   40 #include <machine/sysreg.h>
   41 
   42 /*
   43  * Some kernel modules (dtrace all for example) are compiled
   44  * unconditionally with -DSMP. Although it looks like a bug,
   45  * handle this case here and in #elif condition in ARM_SMP_UP macro.
   46  */
   47 #if __ARM_ARCH <= 6 && defined(SMP) && !defined(KLD_MODULE)
   48 #error SMP option is not supported on ARMv6
   49 #endif
   50 
   51 #if __ARM_ARCH <= 6 && defined(SMP_ON_UP)
   52 #error SMP_ON_UP option is only supported on ARMv7+ CPUs
   53 #endif
   54 
   55 #if !defined(SMP) && defined(SMP_ON_UP)
   56 #error SMP option must be defined for SMP_ON_UP option
   57 #endif
   58 
   59 #define CPU_ASID_KERNEL 0
   60 
   61 #if defined(SMP_ON_UP)
   62 #define ARM_SMP_UP(smp_code, up_code)                           \
   63 do {                                                            \
   64         if (cpuinfo.mp_ext != 0) {                              \
   65                 smp_code;                                       \
   66         } else {                                                \
   67                 up_code;                                        \
   68         }                                                       \
   69 } while (0)
   70 #elif defined(SMP) && __ARM_ARCH > 6
   71 #define ARM_SMP_UP(smp_code, up_code)                           \
   72 do {                                                            \
   73         smp_code;                                               \
   74 } while (0)
   75 #else
   76 #define ARM_SMP_UP(smp_code, up_code)                           \
   77 do {                                                            \
   78         up_code;                                                \
   79 } while (0)
   80 #endif
   81 
   82 void dcache_wbinv_poc_all(void); /* !!! NOT SMP coherent function !!! */
   83 vm_offset_t dcache_wb_pou_checked(vm_offset_t, vm_size_t);
   84 vm_offset_t icache_inv_pou_checked(vm_offset_t, vm_size_t);
   85 
   86 #ifdef DEV_PMU
   87 #include <sys/pcpu.h>
   88 #define PMU_OVSR_C              0x80000000      /* Cycle Counter */
   89 extern uint32_t ccnt_hi[MAXCPU];
   90 extern int pmu_attched;
   91 #endif /* DEV_PMU */
   92 
   93 #define sev()  __asm __volatile("sev" : : : "memory")
   94 #define wfe()  __asm __volatile("wfe" : : : "memory")
   95 
   96 /*
   97  * Macros to generate CP15 (system control processor) read/write functions.
   98  */
   99 #define _FX(s...) #s
  100 
  101 #define _RF0(fname, aname...)                                           \
  102 static __inline uint32_t                                                \
  103 fname(void)                                                             \
  104 {                                                                       \
  105         uint32_t reg;                                                   \
  106         __asm __volatile("mrc\t" _FX(aname): "=r" (reg));               \
  107         return(reg);                                                    \
  108 }
  109 
  110 #define _R64F0(fname, aname)                                            \
  111 static __inline uint64_t                                                \
  112 fname(void)                                                             \
  113 {                                                                       \
  114         uint64_t reg;                                                   \
  115         __asm __volatile("mrrc\t" _FX(aname): "=r" (reg));              \
  116         return(reg);                                                    \
  117 }
  118 
  119 #define _WF0(fname, aname...)                                           \
  120 static __inline void                                                    \
  121 fname(void)                                                             \
  122 {                                                                       \
  123         __asm __volatile("mcr\t" _FX(aname));                           \
  124 }
  125 
  126 #define _WF1(fname, aname...)                                           \
  127 static __inline void                                                    \
  128 fname(uint32_t reg)                                                     \
  129 {                                                                       \
  130         __asm __volatile("mcr\t" _FX(aname):: "r" (reg));               \
  131 }
  132 
  133 #define _W64F1(fname, aname...)                                         \
  134 static __inline void                                                    \
  135 fname(uint64_t reg)                                                     \
  136 {                                                                       \
  137         __asm __volatile("mcrr\t" _FX(aname):: "r" (reg));              \
  138 }
  139 
  140 /*
  141  * Raw CP15  maintenance operations
  142  * !!! not for external use !!!
  143  */
  144 
  145 /* TLB */
  146 
  147 _WF0(_CP15_TLBIALL, CP15_TLBIALL)               /* Invalidate entire unified TLB */
  148 #if __ARM_ARCH >= 7 && defined(SMP)
  149 _WF0(_CP15_TLBIALLIS, CP15_TLBIALLIS)           /* Invalidate entire unified TLB IS */
  150 #endif
  151 _WF1(_CP15_TLBIASID, CP15_TLBIASID(%0))         /* Invalidate unified TLB by ASID */
  152 #if __ARM_ARCH >= 7 && defined(SMP)
  153 _WF1(_CP15_TLBIASIDIS, CP15_TLBIASIDIS(%0))     /* Invalidate unified TLB by ASID IS */
  154 #endif
  155 _WF1(_CP15_TLBIMVAA, CP15_TLBIMVAA(%0))         /* Invalidate unified TLB by MVA, all ASID */
  156 #if __ARM_ARCH >= 7 && defined(SMP)
  157 _WF1(_CP15_TLBIMVAAIS, CP15_TLBIMVAAIS(%0))     /* Invalidate unified TLB by MVA, all ASID IS */
  158 #endif
  159 _WF1(_CP15_TLBIMVA, CP15_TLBIMVA(%0))           /* Invalidate unified TLB by MVA */
  160 
  161 _WF1(_CP15_TTB_SET, CP15_TTBR0(%0))
  162 
  163 /* Cache and Branch predictor */
  164 
  165 _WF0(_CP15_BPIALL, CP15_BPIALL)                 /* Branch predictor invalidate all */
  166 #if __ARM_ARCH >= 7 && defined(SMP)
  167 _WF0(_CP15_BPIALLIS, CP15_BPIALLIS)             /* Branch predictor invalidate all IS */
  168 #endif
  169 _WF1(_CP15_BPIMVA, CP15_BPIMVA(%0))             /* Branch predictor invalidate by MVA */
  170 _WF1(_CP15_DCCIMVAC, CP15_DCCIMVAC(%0))         /* Data cache clean and invalidate by MVA PoC */
  171 _WF1(_CP15_DCCISW, CP15_DCCISW(%0))             /* Data cache clean and invalidate by set/way */
  172 _WF1(_CP15_DCCMVAC, CP15_DCCMVAC(%0))           /* Data cache clean by MVA PoC */
  173 #if __ARM_ARCH >= 7
  174 _WF1(_CP15_DCCMVAU, CP15_DCCMVAU(%0))           /* Data cache clean by MVA PoU */
  175 #endif
  176 _WF1(_CP15_DCCSW, CP15_DCCSW(%0))               /* Data cache clean by set/way */
  177 _WF1(_CP15_DCIMVAC, CP15_DCIMVAC(%0))           /* Data cache invalidate by MVA PoC */
  178 _WF1(_CP15_DCISW, CP15_DCISW(%0))               /* Data cache invalidate by set/way */
  179 _WF0(_CP15_ICIALLU, CP15_ICIALLU)               /* Instruction cache invalidate all PoU */
  180 #if __ARM_ARCH >= 7 && defined(SMP)
  181 _WF0(_CP15_ICIALLUIS, CP15_ICIALLUIS)           /* Instruction cache invalidate all PoU IS */
  182 #endif
  183 _WF1(_CP15_ICIMVAU, CP15_ICIMVAU(%0))           /* Instruction cache invalidate */
  184 
  185 /*
  186  * Publicly accessible functions
  187  */
  188 
  189 /* CP14 Debug Registers */
  190 _RF0(cp14_dbgdidr_get, CP14_DBGDIDR(%0))
  191 _RF0(cp14_dbgprsr_get, CP14_DBGPRSR(%0))
  192 _RF0(cp14_dbgoslsr_get, CP14_DBGOSLSR(%0))
  193 _RF0(cp14_dbgosdlr_get, CP14_DBGOSDLR(%0))
  194 _RF0(cp14_dbgdscrint_get, CP14_DBGDSCRint(%0))
  195 
  196 _WF1(cp14_dbgdscr_v6_set, CP14_DBGDSCRext_V6(%0))
  197 _WF1(cp14_dbgdscr_v7_set, CP14_DBGDSCRext_V7(%0))
  198 _WF1(cp14_dbgvcr_set, CP14_DBGVCR(%0))
  199 _WF1(cp14_dbgoslar_set, CP14_DBGOSLAR(%0))
  200 
  201 /* Various control registers */
  202 
  203 _RF0(cp15_cpacr_get, CP15_CPACR(%0))
  204 _WF1(cp15_cpacr_set, CP15_CPACR(%0))
  205 _RF0(cp15_dfsr_get, CP15_DFSR(%0))
  206 _RF0(cp15_ifsr_get, CP15_IFSR(%0))
  207 _WF1(cp15_prrr_set, CP15_PRRR(%0))
  208 _WF1(cp15_nmrr_set, CP15_NMRR(%0))
  209 _RF0(cp15_ttbr_get, CP15_TTBR0(%0))
  210 _RF0(cp15_dfar_get, CP15_DFAR(%0))
  211 #if __ARM_ARCH >= 7
  212 _RF0(cp15_ifar_get, CP15_IFAR(%0))
  213 _RF0(cp15_l2ctlr_get, CP15_L2CTLR(%0))
  214 #endif
  215 _RF0(cp15_actlr_get, CP15_ACTLR(%0))
  216 _WF1(cp15_actlr_set, CP15_ACTLR(%0))
  217 _WF1(cp15_ats1cpr_set, CP15_ATS1CPR(%0))
  218 _WF1(cp15_ats1cpw_set, CP15_ATS1CPW(%0))
  219 _WF1(cp15_ats1cur_set, CP15_ATS1CUR(%0))
  220 _WF1(cp15_ats1cuw_set, CP15_ATS1CUW(%0))
  221 _RF0(cp15_par_get, CP15_PAR(%0))
  222 _RF0(cp15_sctlr_get, CP15_SCTLR(%0))
  223 
  224 /*CPU id registers */
  225 _RF0(cp15_midr_get, CP15_MIDR(%0))
  226 _RF0(cp15_ctr_get, CP15_CTR(%0))
  227 _RF0(cp15_tcmtr_get, CP15_TCMTR(%0))
  228 _RF0(cp15_tlbtr_get, CP15_TLBTR(%0))
  229 _RF0(cp15_mpidr_get, CP15_MPIDR(%0))
  230 _RF0(cp15_revidr_get, CP15_REVIDR(%0))
  231 _RF0(cp15_ccsidr_get, CP15_CCSIDR(%0))
  232 _RF0(cp15_clidr_get, CP15_CLIDR(%0))
  233 _RF0(cp15_aidr_get, CP15_AIDR(%0))
  234 _WF1(cp15_csselr_set, CP15_CSSELR(%0))
  235 _RF0(cp15_id_pfr0_get, CP15_ID_PFR0(%0))
  236 _RF0(cp15_id_pfr1_get, CP15_ID_PFR1(%0))
  237 _RF0(cp15_id_dfr0_get, CP15_ID_DFR0(%0))
  238 _RF0(cp15_id_afr0_get, CP15_ID_AFR0(%0))
  239 _RF0(cp15_id_mmfr0_get, CP15_ID_MMFR0(%0))
  240 _RF0(cp15_id_mmfr1_get, CP15_ID_MMFR1(%0))
  241 _RF0(cp15_id_mmfr2_get, CP15_ID_MMFR2(%0))
  242 _RF0(cp15_id_mmfr3_get, CP15_ID_MMFR3(%0))
  243 _RF0(cp15_id_isar0_get, CP15_ID_ISAR0(%0))
  244 _RF0(cp15_id_isar1_get, CP15_ID_ISAR1(%0))
  245 _RF0(cp15_id_isar2_get, CP15_ID_ISAR2(%0))
  246 _RF0(cp15_id_isar3_get, CP15_ID_ISAR3(%0))
  247 _RF0(cp15_id_isar4_get, CP15_ID_ISAR4(%0))
  248 _RF0(cp15_id_isar5_get, CP15_ID_ISAR5(%0))
  249 _RF0(cp15_cbar_get, CP15_CBAR(%0))
  250 
  251 /* Performance Monitor registers */
  252 
  253 #if __ARM_ARCH == 6 && defined(CPU_ARM1176)
  254 _RF0(cp15_pmuserenr_get, CP15_PMUSERENR(%0))
  255 _WF1(cp15_pmuserenr_set, CP15_PMUSERENR(%0))
  256 _RF0(cp15_pmcr_get, CP15_PMCR(%0))
  257 _WF1(cp15_pmcr_set, CP15_PMCR(%0))
  258 _RF0(cp15_pmccntr_get, CP15_PMCCNTR(%0))
  259 _WF1(cp15_pmccntr_set, CP15_PMCCNTR(%0))
  260 #elif __ARM_ARCH > 6
  261 _RF0(cp15_pmcr_get, CP15_PMCR(%0))
  262 _WF1(cp15_pmcr_set, CP15_PMCR(%0))
  263 _RF0(cp15_pmcnten_get, CP15_PMCNTENSET(%0))
  264 _WF1(cp15_pmcnten_set, CP15_PMCNTENSET(%0))
  265 _WF1(cp15_pmcnten_clr, CP15_PMCNTENCLR(%0))
  266 _RF0(cp15_pmovsr_get, CP15_PMOVSR(%0))
  267 _WF1(cp15_pmovsr_set, CP15_PMOVSR(%0))
  268 _WF1(cp15_pmswinc_set, CP15_PMSWINC(%0))
  269 _RF0(cp15_pmselr_get, CP15_PMSELR(%0))
  270 _WF1(cp15_pmselr_set, CP15_PMSELR(%0))
  271 _RF0(cp15_pmccntr_get, CP15_PMCCNTR(%0))
  272 _WF1(cp15_pmccntr_set, CP15_PMCCNTR(%0))
  273 _RF0(cp15_pmxevtyper_get, CP15_PMXEVTYPER(%0))
  274 _WF1(cp15_pmxevtyper_set, CP15_PMXEVTYPER(%0))
  275 _RF0(cp15_pmxevcntr_get, CP15_PMXEVCNTRR(%0))
  276 _WF1(cp15_pmxevcntr_set, CP15_PMXEVCNTRR(%0))
  277 _RF0(cp15_pmuserenr_get, CP15_PMUSERENR(%0))
  278 _WF1(cp15_pmuserenr_set, CP15_PMUSERENR(%0))
  279 _RF0(cp15_pminten_get, CP15_PMINTENSET(%0))
  280 _WF1(cp15_pminten_set, CP15_PMINTENSET(%0))
  281 _WF1(cp15_pminten_clr, CP15_PMINTENCLR(%0))
  282 #endif
  283 
  284 _RF0(cp15_tpidrurw_get, CP15_TPIDRURW(%0))
  285 _WF1(cp15_tpidrurw_set, CP15_TPIDRURW(%0))
  286 _RF0(cp15_tpidruro_get, CP15_TPIDRURO(%0))
  287 _WF1(cp15_tpidruro_set, CP15_TPIDRURO(%0))
  288 _RF0(cp15_tpidrpwr_get, CP15_TPIDRPRW(%0))
  289 _WF1(cp15_tpidrpwr_set, CP15_TPIDRPRW(%0))
  290 
  291 /* Generic Timer registers - only use when you know the hardware is available */
  292 _RF0(cp15_cntfrq_get, CP15_CNTFRQ(%0))
  293 _WF1(cp15_cntfrq_set, CP15_CNTFRQ(%0))
  294 _RF0(cp15_cntkctl_get, CP15_CNTKCTL(%0))
  295 _WF1(cp15_cntkctl_set, CP15_CNTKCTL(%0))
  296 _RF0(cp15_cntp_tval_get, CP15_CNTP_TVAL(%0))
  297 _WF1(cp15_cntp_tval_set, CP15_CNTP_TVAL(%0))
  298 _RF0(cp15_cntp_ctl_get, CP15_CNTP_CTL(%0))
  299 _WF1(cp15_cntp_ctl_set, CP15_CNTP_CTL(%0))
  300 _RF0(cp15_cntv_tval_get, CP15_CNTV_TVAL(%0))
  301 _WF1(cp15_cntv_tval_set, CP15_CNTV_TVAL(%0))
  302 _RF0(cp15_cntv_ctl_get, CP15_CNTV_CTL(%0))
  303 _WF1(cp15_cntv_ctl_set, CP15_CNTV_CTL(%0))
  304 _RF0(cp15_cnthctl_get, CP15_CNTHCTL(%0))
  305 _WF1(cp15_cnthctl_set, CP15_CNTHCTL(%0))
  306 _RF0(cp15_cnthp_tval_get, CP15_CNTHP_TVAL(%0))
  307 _WF1(cp15_cnthp_tval_set, CP15_CNTHP_TVAL(%0))
  308 _RF0(cp15_cnthp_ctl_get, CP15_CNTHP_CTL(%0))
  309 _WF1(cp15_cnthp_ctl_set, CP15_CNTHP_CTL(%0))
  310 
  311 _R64F0(cp15_cntpct_get, CP15_CNTPCT(%Q0, %R0))
  312 _R64F0(cp15_cntvct_get, CP15_CNTVCT(%Q0, %R0))
  313 _R64F0(cp15_cntp_cval_get, CP15_CNTP_CVAL(%Q0, %R0))
  314 _W64F1(cp15_cntp_cval_set, CP15_CNTP_CVAL(%Q0, %R0))
  315 _R64F0(cp15_cntv_cval_get, CP15_CNTV_CVAL(%Q0, %R0))
  316 _W64F1(cp15_cntv_cval_set, CP15_CNTV_CVAL(%Q0, %R0))
  317 _R64F0(cp15_cntvoff_get, CP15_CNTVOFF(%Q0, %R0))
  318 _W64F1(cp15_cntvoff_set, CP15_CNTVOFF(%Q0, %R0))
  319 _R64F0(cp15_cnthp_cval_get, CP15_CNTHP_CVAL(%Q0, %R0))
  320 _W64F1(cp15_cnthp_cval_set, CP15_CNTHP_CVAL(%Q0, %R0))
  321 
  322 #undef  _FX
  323 #undef  _RF0
  324 #undef  _WF0
  325 #undef  _WF1
  326 
  327 /*
  328  * TLB maintenance operations.
  329  */
  330 
  331 /* Local (i.e. not broadcasting ) operations.  */
  332 
  333 /* Flush all TLB entries (even global). */
  334 static __inline void
  335 tlb_flush_all_local(void)
  336 {
  337 
  338         dsb();
  339         _CP15_TLBIALL();
  340         dsb();
  341 }
  342 
  343 /* Flush all not global TLB entries. */
  344 static __inline void
  345 tlb_flush_all_ng_local(void)
  346 {
  347 
  348         dsb();
  349         _CP15_TLBIASID(CPU_ASID_KERNEL);
  350         dsb();
  351 }
  352 
  353 /* Flush single TLB entry (even global). */
  354 static __inline void
  355 tlb_flush_local(vm_offset_t va)
  356 {
  357 
  358         KASSERT((va & PAGE_MASK) == 0, ("%s: va %#x not aligned", __func__, va));
  359 
  360         dsb();
  361         _CP15_TLBIMVA(va | CPU_ASID_KERNEL);
  362         dsb();
  363 }
  364 
  365 /* Flush range of TLB entries (even global). */
  366 static __inline void
  367 tlb_flush_range_local(vm_offset_t va, vm_size_t size)
  368 {
  369         vm_offset_t eva = va + size;
  370 
  371         KASSERT((va & PAGE_MASK) == 0, ("%s: va %#x not aligned", __func__, va));
  372         KASSERT((size & PAGE_MASK) == 0, ("%s: size %#x not aligned", __func__,
  373             size));
  374 
  375         dsb();
  376         for (; va < eva; va += PAGE_SIZE)
  377                 _CP15_TLBIMVA(va | CPU_ASID_KERNEL);
  378         dsb();
  379 }
  380 
  381 /* Broadcasting operations. */
  382 #if __ARM_ARCH >= 7 && defined(SMP)
  383 
  384 static __inline void
  385 tlb_flush_all(void)
  386 {
  387 
  388         dsb();
  389         ARM_SMP_UP(
  390             _CP15_TLBIALLIS(),
  391             _CP15_TLBIALL()
  392         );
  393         dsb();
  394 }
  395 
  396 static __inline void
  397 tlb_flush_all_ng(void)
  398 {
  399 
  400         dsb();
  401         ARM_SMP_UP(
  402             _CP15_TLBIASIDIS(CPU_ASID_KERNEL),
  403             _CP15_TLBIASID(CPU_ASID_KERNEL)
  404         );
  405         dsb();
  406 }
  407 
  408 static __inline void
  409 tlb_flush(vm_offset_t va)
  410 {
  411 
  412         KASSERT((va & PAGE_MASK) == 0, ("%s: va %#x not aligned", __func__, va));
  413 
  414         dsb();
  415         ARM_SMP_UP(
  416             _CP15_TLBIMVAAIS(va),
  417             _CP15_TLBIMVA(va | CPU_ASID_KERNEL)
  418         );
  419         dsb();
  420 }
  421 
  422 static __inline void
  423 tlb_flush_range(vm_offset_t va,  vm_size_t size)
  424 {
  425         vm_offset_t eva = va + size;
  426 
  427         KASSERT((va & PAGE_MASK) == 0, ("%s: va %#x not aligned", __func__, va));
  428         KASSERT((size & PAGE_MASK) == 0, ("%s: size %#x not aligned", __func__,
  429             size));
  430 
  431         dsb();
  432         ARM_SMP_UP(
  433                 {
  434                         for (; va < eva; va += PAGE_SIZE)
  435                                 _CP15_TLBIMVAAIS(va);
  436                 },
  437                 {
  438                         for (; va < eva; va += PAGE_SIZE)
  439                                 _CP15_TLBIMVA(va | CPU_ASID_KERNEL);
  440                 }
  441         );
  442         dsb();
  443 }
  444 #else /* __ARM_ARCH < 7 */
  445 
  446 #define tlb_flush_all()                 tlb_flush_all_local()
  447 #define tlb_flush_all_ng()              tlb_flush_all_ng_local()
  448 #define tlb_flush(va)                   tlb_flush_local(va)
  449 #define tlb_flush_range(va, size)       tlb_flush_range_local(va, size)
  450 
  451 #endif /* __ARM_ARCH < 7 */
  452 
  453 /*
  454  * Cache maintenance operations.
  455  */
  456 
  457 /*  Sync I and D caches to PoU */
  458 static __inline void
  459 icache_sync(vm_offset_t va, vm_size_t size)
  460 {
  461         vm_offset_t eva = va + size;
  462 
  463         dsb();
  464         va &= ~cpuinfo.dcache_line_mask;
  465 
  466         for ( ; va < eva; va += cpuinfo.dcache_line_size) {
  467 #if __ARM_ARCH >= 7
  468                 _CP15_DCCMVAU(va);
  469 #else
  470                 _CP15_DCCMVAC(va);
  471 #endif
  472         }
  473         dsb();
  474         ARM_SMP_UP(
  475                         _CP15_ICIALLUIS(),
  476                         _CP15_ICIALLU()
  477         );
  478         dsb();
  479         isb();
  480 }
  481 
  482 /*  Invalidate I cache */
  483 static __inline void
  484 icache_inv_all(void)
  485 {
  486 
  487         ARM_SMP_UP(
  488                 _CP15_ICIALLUIS(),
  489                 _CP15_ICIALLU()
  490         );
  491         dsb();
  492         isb();
  493 }
  494 
  495 /* Invalidate branch predictor buffer */
  496 static __inline void
  497 bpb_inv_all(void)
  498 {
  499 
  500         ARM_SMP_UP(
  501                 _CP15_BPIALLIS(),
  502                 _CP15_BPIALL()
  503         );
  504         dsb();
  505         isb();
  506 }
  507 
  508 /* Write back D-cache to PoU */
  509 static __inline void
  510 dcache_wb_pou(vm_offset_t va, vm_size_t size)
  511 {
  512         vm_offset_t eva = va + size;
  513 
  514         dsb();
  515         va &= ~cpuinfo.dcache_line_mask;
  516         for ( ; va < eva; va += cpuinfo.dcache_line_size) {
  517 #if __ARM_ARCH >= 7
  518                 _CP15_DCCMVAU(va);
  519 #else
  520                 _CP15_DCCMVAC(va);
  521 #endif
  522         }
  523         dsb();
  524 }
  525 
  526 /*
  527  * Invalidate D-cache to PoC
  528  *
  529  * Caches are invalidated from outermost to innermost as fresh cachelines
  530  * flow in this direction. In given range, if there was no dirty cacheline
  531  * in any cache before, no stale cacheline should remain in them after this
  532  * operation finishes.
  533  */
  534 static __inline void
  535 dcache_inv_poc(vm_offset_t va, vm_paddr_t pa, vm_size_t size)
  536 {
  537         vm_offset_t eva = va + size;
  538 
  539         dsb();
  540         /* invalidate L2 first */
  541         cpu_l2cache_inv_range(pa, size);
  542 
  543         /* then L1 */
  544         va &= ~cpuinfo.dcache_line_mask;
  545         for ( ; va < eva; va += cpuinfo.dcache_line_size) {
  546                 _CP15_DCIMVAC(va);
  547         }
  548         dsb();
  549 }
  550 
  551 /*
  552  * Discard D-cache lines to PoC, prior to overwrite by DMA engine.
  553  *
  554  * Normal invalidation does L2 then L1 to ensure that stale data from L2 doesn't
  555  * flow into L1 while invalidating.  This routine is intended to be used only
  556  * when invalidating a buffer before a DMA operation loads new data into memory.
  557  * The concern in this case is that dirty lines are not evicted to main memory,
  558  * overwriting the DMA data.  For that reason, the L1 is done first to ensure
  559  * that an evicted L1 line doesn't flow to L2 after the L2 has been cleaned.
  560  */
  561 static __inline void
  562 dcache_inv_poc_dma(vm_offset_t va, vm_paddr_t pa, vm_size_t size)
  563 {
  564         vm_offset_t eva = va + size;
  565 
  566         /* invalidate L1 first */
  567         dsb();
  568         va &= ~cpuinfo.dcache_line_mask;
  569         for ( ; va < eva; va += cpuinfo.dcache_line_size) {
  570                 _CP15_DCIMVAC(va);
  571         }
  572         dsb();
  573 
  574         /* then L2 */
  575         cpu_l2cache_inv_range(pa, size);
  576 }
  577 
  578 /*
  579  * Write back D-cache to PoC
  580  *
  581  * Caches are written back from innermost to outermost as dirty cachelines
  582  * flow in this direction. In given range, no dirty cacheline should remain
  583  * in any cache after this operation finishes.
  584  */
  585 static __inline void
  586 dcache_wb_poc(vm_offset_t va, vm_paddr_t pa, vm_size_t size)
  587 {
  588         vm_offset_t eva = va + size;
  589 
  590         dsb();
  591         va &= ~cpuinfo.dcache_line_mask;
  592         for ( ; va < eva; va += cpuinfo.dcache_line_size) {
  593                 _CP15_DCCMVAC(va);
  594         }
  595         dsb();
  596 
  597         cpu_l2cache_wb_range(pa, size);
  598 }
  599 
  600 /* Write back and invalidate D-cache to PoC */
  601 static __inline void
  602 dcache_wbinv_poc(vm_offset_t sva, vm_paddr_t pa, vm_size_t size)
  603 {
  604         vm_offset_t va;
  605         vm_offset_t eva = sva + size;
  606 
  607         dsb();
  608         /* write back L1 first */
  609         va = sva & ~cpuinfo.dcache_line_mask;
  610         for ( ; va < eva; va += cpuinfo.dcache_line_size) {
  611                 _CP15_DCCMVAC(va);
  612         }
  613         dsb();
  614 
  615         /* then write back and invalidate L2 */
  616         cpu_l2cache_wbinv_range(pa, size);
  617 
  618         /* then invalidate L1 */
  619         va = sva & ~cpuinfo.dcache_line_mask;
  620         for ( ; va < eva; va += cpuinfo.dcache_line_size) {
  621                 _CP15_DCIMVAC(va);
  622         }
  623         dsb();
  624 }
  625 
  626 /* Set TTB0 register */
  627 static __inline void
  628 cp15_ttbr_set(uint32_t reg)
  629 {
  630         dsb();
  631         _CP15_TTB_SET(reg);
  632         dsb();
  633         _CP15_BPIALL();
  634         dsb();
  635         isb();
  636         tlb_flush_all_ng_local();
  637 }
  638 
  639 /*
  640  * Functions for address checking:
  641  *
  642  *  cp15_ats1cpr_check() ... check stage 1 privileged (PL1) read access
  643  *  cp15_ats1cpw_check() ... check stage 1 privileged (PL1) write access
  644  *  cp15_ats1cur_check() ... check stage 1 unprivileged (PL0) read access
  645  *  cp15_ats1cuw_check() ... check stage 1 unprivileged (PL0) write access
  646  *
  647  * They must be called while interrupts are disabled to get consistent result.
  648  */
  649 static __inline int
  650 cp15_ats1cpr_check(vm_offset_t addr)
  651 {
  652 
  653         cp15_ats1cpr_set(addr);
  654         isb();
  655         return (cp15_par_get() & 0x01 ? EFAULT : 0);
  656 }
  657 
  658 static __inline int
  659 cp15_ats1cpw_check(vm_offset_t addr)
  660 {
  661 
  662         cp15_ats1cpw_set(addr);
  663         isb();
  664         return (cp15_par_get() & 0x01 ? EFAULT : 0);
  665 }
  666 
  667 static __inline int
  668 cp15_ats1cur_check(vm_offset_t addr)
  669 {
  670 
  671         cp15_ats1cur_set(addr);
  672         isb();
  673         return (cp15_par_get() & 0x01 ? EFAULT : 0);
  674 }
  675 
  676 static __inline int
  677 cp15_ats1cuw_check(vm_offset_t addr)
  678 {
  679 
  680         cp15_ats1cuw_set(addr);
  681         isb();
  682         return (cp15_par_get() & 0x01 ? EFAULT : 0);
  683 }
  684 
  685 #endif /* !MACHINE_CPU_V6_H */

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