The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
Now available: The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System (Second Edition)


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sys/arm/mv/mv_armv7_machdep.c

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    1 /*-
    2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
    3  *
    4  * Copyright (c) 2017 Semihalf.
    5  * Copyright (c) 1994-1998 Mark Brinicombe.
    6  * Copyright (c) 1994 Brini.
    7  * All rights reserved.
    8  *
    9  * This code is derived from software written for Brini by Mark Brinicombe
   10  *
   11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
   12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
   13  * are met:
   14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   19  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
   20  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
   21  *      This product includes software developed by Brini.
   22  * 4. The name of the company nor the name of the author may be used to
   23  *    endorse or promote products derived from this software without specific
   24  *    prior written permission.
   25  *
   26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY BRINI ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
   27  * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
   28  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
   29  * IN NO EVENT SHALL BRINI OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
   30  * INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
   31  * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
   32  * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   33  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   34  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   35  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   36  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   37  *
   38  * from: FreeBSD: //depot/projects/arm/src/sys/arm/at91/kb920x_machdep.c, rev 45
   39  */
   40 
   41 #include "opt_ddb.h"
   42 #include "opt_platform.h"
   43 
   44 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
   45 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
   46 
   47 #define _ARM32_BUS_DMA_PRIVATE
   48 #include <sys/param.h>
   49 #include <sys/systm.h>
   50 #include <sys/bus.h>
   51 #include <sys/devmap.h>
   52 #include <sys/kernel.h>
   53 
   54 #include <vm/vm.h>
   55 #include <vm/pmap.h>
   56 
   57 #include <arm/arm/mpcore_timervar.h>
   58 #include <arm/arm/nexusvar.h>
   59 
   60 #include <machine/bus.h>
   61 #include <machine/fdt.h>
   62 #include <machine/machdep.h>
   63 #include <machine/platform.h>
   64 #include <machine/platformvar.h>
   65 #include <machine/pte-v6.h>
   66 
   67 #include <arm/mv/mvreg.h>
   68 #include <arm/mv/mvvar.h>
   69 #include <arm/mv/mvwin.h>
   70 
   71 #include <dev/fdt/fdt_common.h>
   72 #include <dev/ofw/ofw_bus_subr.h>
   73 
   74 #include "opt_platform.h"
   75 #include "platform_if.h"
   76 
   77 #if defined(SOC_MV_ARMADA38X)
   78 #include "platform_pl310_if.h"
   79 #include "armada38x/armada38x_pl310.h"
   80 #endif
   81 
   82 static int platform_mpp_init(void);
   83 int armada38x_win_set_iosync_barrier(void);
   84 int armada38x_scu_enable(void);
   85 int armada38x_open_bootrom_win(void);
   86 int armada38x_mbus_optimization(void);
   87 
   88 static vm_offset_t mv_platform_lastaddr(platform_t plate);
   89 static int mv_platform_probe_and_attach(platform_t plate);
   90 static void mv_platform_gpio_init(platform_t plate);
   91 static void mv_cpu_reset(platform_t plat);
   92 
   93 static void mv_a38x_platform_late_init(platform_t plate);
   94 static int mv_a38x_platform_devmap_init(platform_t plate);
   95 static void mv_axp_platform_late_init(platform_t plate);
   96 static int mv_axp_platform_devmap_init(platform_t plate);
   97 
   98 void armadaxp_init_coher_fabric(void);
   99 void armadaxp_l2_init(void);
  100 
  101 #ifdef SMP
  102 void mv_a38x_platform_mp_setmaxid(platform_t plate);
  103 void mv_a38x_platform_mp_start_ap(platform_t plate);
  104 void mv_axp_platform_mp_setmaxid(platform_t plate);
  105 void mv_axp_platform_mp_start_ap(platform_t plate);
  106 #endif
  107 
  108 #define MPP_PIN_MAX             68
  109 #define MPP_PIN_CELLS           2
  110 #define MPP_PINS_PER_REG        8
  111 #define MPP_SEL(pin,func)       (((func) & 0xf) <<              \
  112     (((pin) % MPP_PINS_PER_REG) * 4))
  113 
  114 static void
  115 mv_busdma_tag_init(void *arg __unused)
  116 {
  117         phandle_t node;
  118         bus_dma_tag_t dmat;
  119 
  120         /*
  121          * If this platform has coherent DMA, create the parent DMA tag to pass
  122          * down the coherent flag to all busses and devices on the platform,
  123          * otherwise return without doing anything. By default create tag
  124          * for all A38x-based platforms only.
  125          */
  126         if ((node = OF_finddevice("/")) == -1){
  127                 printf("no tree\n");
  128                 return;
  129         }
  130 
  131         if (ofw_bus_node_is_compatible(node, "marvell,armada380") == 0)
  132                 return;
  133 
  134         bus_dma_tag_create(NULL,        /* No parent tag */
  135             1, 0,                       /* alignment, bounds */
  136             BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR,          /* lowaddr */
  137             BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR,          /* highaddr */
  138             NULL, NULL,                 /* filter, filterarg */
  139             BUS_SPACE_MAXSIZE,          /* maxsize */
  140             BUS_SPACE_UNRESTRICTED,     /* nsegments */
  141             BUS_SPACE_MAXSIZE,          /* maxsegsize */
  142             BUS_DMA_COHERENT,           /* flags */
  143             NULL, NULL,                 /* lockfunc, lockarg */
  144             &dmat);
  145 
  146         nexus_set_dma_tag(dmat);
  147 
  148 }
  149 SYSINIT(mv_busdma_tag, SI_SUB_DRIVERS, SI_ORDER_ANY, mv_busdma_tag_init, NULL);
  150 
  151 static int
  152 platform_mpp_init(void)
  153 {
  154         pcell_t pinmap[MPP_PIN_MAX * MPP_PIN_CELLS];
  155         int mpp[MPP_PIN_MAX];
  156         uint32_t ctrl_val, ctrl_offset;
  157         pcell_t reg[4];
  158         u_long start, size;
  159         phandle_t node;
  160         pcell_t pin_cells, *pinmap_ptr, pin_count;
  161         ssize_t len;
  162         int par_addr_cells, par_size_cells;
  163         int tuple_size, tuples, rv, pins, i, j;
  164         int mpp_pin, mpp_function;
  165 
  166         /*
  167          * Try to access the MPP node directly i.e. through /aliases/mpp.
  168          */
  169         if ((node = OF_finddevice("mpp")) != -1)
  170                 if (ofw_bus_node_is_compatible(node, "mrvl,mpp"))
  171                         goto moveon;
  172         /*
  173          * Find the node the long way.
  174          */
  175         if ((node = OF_finddevice("/")) == -1)
  176                 return (ENXIO);
  177 
  178         if ((node = fdt_find_compatible(node, "simple-bus", 0)) == 0)
  179                 return (ENXIO);
  180 
  181         if ((node = fdt_find_compatible(node, "mrvl,mpp", 0)) == 0)
  182                 /*
  183                  * No MPP node. Fall back to how MPP got set by the
  184                  * first-stage loader and try to continue booting.
  185                  */
  186                 return (0);
  187 moveon:
  188         /*
  189          * Process 'reg' prop.
  190          */
  191         if ((rv = fdt_addrsize_cells(OF_parent(node), &par_addr_cells,
  192             &par_size_cells)) != 0)
  193                 return(ENXIO);
  194 
  195         tuple_size = sizeof(pcell_t) * (par_addr_cells + par_size_cells);
  196         len = OF_getprop(node, "reg", reg, sizeof(reg));
  197         tuples = len / tuple_size;
  198         if (tuple_size <= 0)
  199                 return (EINVAL);
  200 
  201         rv = fdt_data_to_res(reg, par_addr_cells, par_size_cells,
  202             &start, &size);
  203         if (rv != 0)
  204                 return (rv);
  205         start += fdt_immr_va;
  206 
  207         /*
  208          * Process 'pin-count' and 'pin-map' props.
  209          */
  210         if (OF_getencprop(node, "pin-count", &pin_count, sizeof(pin_count)) <= 0)
  211                 return (ENXIO);
  212         if (pin_count > MPP_PIN_MAX)
  213                 return (ERANGE);
  214 
  215         if (OF_getencprop(node, "#pin-cells", &pin_cells, sizeof(pin_cells)) <= 0)
  216                 pin_cells = MPP_PIN_CELLS;
  217         if (pin_cells > MPP_PIN_CELLS)
  218                 return (ERANGE);
  219         tuple_size = sizeof(pcell_t) * pin_cells;
  220 
  221         bzero(pinmap, sizeof(pinmap));
  222         len = OF_getencprop(node, "pin-map", pinmap, sizeof(pinmap));
  223         if (len <= 0)
  224                 return (ERANGE);
  225         if (len % tuple_size)
  226                 return (ERANGE);
  227         pins = len / tuple_size;
  228         if (pins > pin_count)
  229                 return (ERANGE);
  230         /*
  231          * Fill out a "mpp[pin] => function" table. All pins unspecified in
  232          * the 'pin-map' property are defaulted to 0 function i.e. GPIO.
  233          */
  234         bzero(mpp, sizeof(mpp));
  235         pinmap_ptr = pinmap;
  236         for (i = 0; i < pins; i++) {
  237                 mpp_pin = *pinmap_ptr;
  238                 mpp_function = *(pinmap_ptr + 1);
  239                 mpp[mpp_pin] = mpp_function;
  240                 pinmap_ptr += pin_cells;
  241         }
  242 
  243         /*
  244          * Prepare and program MPP control register values.
  245          */
  246         ctrl_offset = 0;
  247         for (i = 0; i < pin_count;) {
  248                 ctrl_val = 0;
  249 
  250                 for (j = 0; j < MPP_PINS_PER_REG; j++) {
  251                         if (i + j == pin_count - 1)
  252                                 break;
  253                         ctrl_val |= MPP_SEL(i + j, mpp[i + j]);
  254                 }
  255                 i += MPP_PINS_PER_REG;
  256                 bus_space_write_4(fdtbus_bs_tag, start, ctrl_offset,
  257                     ctrl_val);
  258 
  259                 ctrl_offset += 4;
  260         }
  261 
  262         return (0);
  263 }
  264 
  265 static vm_offset_t
  266 mv_platform_lastaddr(platform_t plat)
  267 {
  268 
  269         return (fdt_immr_va);
  270 }
  271 
  272 static int
  273 mv_platform_probe_and_attach(platform_t plate)
  274 {
  275 
  276         if (fdt_immr_addr(MV_BASE) != 0)
  277                 while (1);
  278         return (0);
  279 }
  280 
  281 static void
  282 mv_platform_gpio_init(platform_t plate)
  283 {
  284 
  285         /*
  286          * Re-initialise MPP. It is important to call this prior to using
  287          * console as the physical connection can be routed via MPP.
  288          */
  289         if (platform_mpp_init() != 0)
  290                 while (1);
  291 }
  292 
  293 static void
  294 mv_a38x_platform_late_init(platform_t plate)
  295 {
  296 
  297         /*
  298          * Re-initialise decode windows
  299          */
  300         if (mv_check_soc_family() == MV_SOC_UNSUPPORTED)
  301                 panic("Unsupported SoC family\n");
  302 
  303         if (soc_decode_win() != 0)
  304                 printf("WARNING: could not re-initialise decode windows! "
  305                     "Running with existing settings...\n");
  306 
  307         /* Configure timers' base frequency */
  308         arm_tmr_change_frequency(get_cpu_freq() / 2);
  309 
  310         /*
  311          * Workaround for Marvell Armada38X family HW issue
  312          * between Cortex-A9 CPUs and on-chip devices that may
  313          * cause hang on heavy load.
  314          * To avoid that, map all registers including PCIe IO
  315          * as strongly ordered instead of device memory.
  316          */
  317         pmap_remap_vm_attr(VM_MEMATTR_DEVICE, VM_MEMATTR_SO);
  318 
  319         /* Set IO Sync Barrier bit for all Mbus devices */
  320         if (armada38x_win_set_iosync_barrier() != 0)
  321                 printf("WARNING: could not map CPU Subsystem registers\n");
  322         if (armada38x_mbus_optimization() != 0)
  323                 printf("WARNING: could not enable mbus optimization\n");
  324         if (armada38x_scu_enable() != 0)
  325                 printf("WARNING: could not enable SCU\n");
  326 #ifdef SMP
  327         /* Open window to bootROM memory - needed for SMP */
  328         if (armada38x_open_bootrom_win() != 0)
  329                 printf("WARNING: could not open window to bootROM\n");
  330 #endif
  331 }
  332 
  333 static void
  334 mv_axp_platform_late_init(platform_t plate)
  335 {
  336         phandle_t node;
  337         /*
  338          * Re-initialise decode windows
  339          */
  340         if (soc_decode_win() != 0)
  341                 printf("WARNING: could not re-initialise decode windows! "
  342                     "Running with existing settings...\n");
  343         if ((node = OF_finddevice("/")) == -1)
  344                 return;
  345 
  346 #if !defined(SMP)
  347         /* For SMP case it should be initialized after APs are booted */
  348         armadaxp_init_coher_fabric();
  349 #endif
  350         armadaxp_l2_init();
  351 }
  352 
  353 #define FDT_DEVMAP_MAX  (MV_WIN_CPU_MAX_ARMV7 + 2)
  354 static struct devmap_entry fdt_devmap[FDT_DEVMAP_MAX] = {
  355         { 0, 0, 0, }
  356 };
  357 
  358 static int
  359 platform_sram_devmap(struct devmap_entry *map)
  360 {
  361 
  362         return (ENOENT);
  363 }
  364 
  365 /*
  366  * Construct devmap table with DT-derived config data.
  367  */
  368 static int
  369 mv_a38x_platform_devmap_init(platform_t plat)
  370 {
  371         phandle_t root, child;
  372         int i;
  373 
  374         i = 0;
  375         devmap_register_table(&fdt_devmap[0]);
  376 
  377         if ((root = OF_finddevice("/")) == -1)
  378                 return (ENXIO);
  379 
  380         /*
  381          * IMMR range.
  382          */
  383         fdt_devmap[i].pd_va = fdt_immr_va;
  384         fdt_devmap[i].pd_pa = fdt_immr_pa;
  385         fdt_devmap[i].pd_size = fdt_immr_size;
  386         i++;
  387 
  388         /*
  389          * SRAM range.
  390          */
  391         if (i < FDT_DEVMAP_MAX)
  392                 if (platform_sram_devmap(&fdt_devmap[i]) == 0)
  393                         i++;
  394 
  395         /*
  396          * PCI range(s).
  397          * PCI range(s) and localbus.
  398          */
  399         for (child = OF_child(root); child != 0; child = OF_peer(child)) {
  400                 if (mv_fdt_is_type(child, "pci") ||
  401                     mv_fdt_is_type(child, "pciep")) {
  402                         /*
  403                          * Check space: each PCI node will consume 2 devmap
  404                          * entries.
  405                          */
  406                         if (i + 1 >= FDT_DEVMAP_MAX)
  407                                 return (ENOMEM);
  408 
  409                         if (mv_pci_devmap(child, &fdt_devmap[i], MV_PCI_VA_IO_BASE,
  410                                     MV_PCI_VA_MEM_BASE) != 0)
  411                                 return (ENXIO);
  412                         i += 2;
  413                 }
  414         }
  415 
  416         return (0);
  417 }
  418 
  419 static int
  420 mv_axp_platform_devmap_init(platform_t plate)
  421 {
  422         vm_paddr_t cur_immr_pa;
  423 
  424         /*
  425          * Acquire SoC registers' base passed by u-boot and fill devmap
  426          * accordingly. DTB is going to be modified basing on this data
  427          * later.
  428          */
  429         __asm __volatile("mrc p15, 4, %0, c15, c0, 0" : "=r" (cur_immr_pa));
  430         cur_immr_pa = (cur_immr_pa << 13) & 0xff000000;
  431         if (cur_immr_pa != 0)
  432                 fdt_immr_pa = cur_immr_pa;
  433 
  434         mv_a38x_platform_devmap_init(plate);
  435 
  436         return (0);
  437 }
  438 
  439 static void
  440 mv_cpu_reset(platform_t plat)
  441 {
  442 
  443         write_cpu_misc(RSTOUTn_MASK_ARMV7, SOFT_RST_OUT_EN_ARMV7);
  444         write_cpu_misc(SYSTEM_SOFT_RESET_ARMV7, SYS_SOFT_RST_ARMV7);
  445 }
  446 
  447 #if defined(SOC_MV_ARMADA38X)
  448 static platform_method_t mv_a38x_methods[] = {
  449         PLATFORMMETHOD(platform_devmap_init, mv_a38x_platform_devmap_init),
  450         PLATFORMMETHOD(platform_cpu_reset, mv_cpu_reset),
  451         PLATFORMMETHOD(platform_lastaddr, mv_platform_lastaddr),
  452         PLATFORMMETHOD(platform_attach, mv_platform_probe_and_attach),
  453         PLATFORMMETHOD(platform_gpio_init, mv_platform_gpio_init),
  454         PLATFORMMETHOD(platform_late_init, mv_a38x_platform_late_init),
  455         PLATFORMMETHOD(platform_pl310_init, mv_a38x_platform_pl310_init),
  456         PLATFORMMETHOD(platform_pl310_write_ctrl, mv_a38x_platform_pl310_write_ctrl),
  457         PLATFORMMETHOD(platform_pl310_write_debug, mv_a38x_platform_pl310_write_debug),
  458 #ifdef SMP
  459         PLATFORMMETHOD(platform_mp_start_ap, mv_a38x_platform_mp_start_ap),
  460         PLATFORMMETHOD(platform_mp_setmaxid, mv_a38x_platform_mp_setmaxid),
  461 #endif
  462 
  463         PLATFORMMETHOD_END,
  464 };
  465 FDT_PLATFORM_DEF(mv_a38x, "mv_a38x", 0, "marvell,armada380", 100);
  466 #endif
  467 
  468 static platform_method_t mv_axp_methods[] = {
  469         PLATFORMMETHOD(platform_devmap_init, mv_axp_platform_devmap_init),
  470         PLATFORMMETHOD(platform_cpu_reset, mv_cpu_reset),
  471         PLATFORMMETHOD(platform_lastaddr, mv_platform_lastaddr),
  472         PLATFORMMETHOD(platform_attach, mv_platform_probe_and_attach),
  473         PLATFORMMETHOD(platform_gpio_init, mv_platform_gpio_init),
  474         PLATFORMMETHOD(platform_late_init, mv_axp_platform_late_init),
  475 #ifdef SMP
  476         PLATFORMMETHOD(platform_mp_start_ap, mv_axp_platform_mp_start_ap),
  477         PLATFORMMETHOD(platform_mp_setmaxid, mv_axp_platform_mp_setmaxid),
  478 #endif
  479 
  480         PLATFORMMETHOD_END,
  481 };
  482 FDT_PLATFORM_DEF(mv_axp, "mv_axp", 0, "marvell,armadaxp", 100);
  483 

Cache object: 696e0a1272c1e0709b7a17aeb7ad7439


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