The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/arm/mv/timer.c

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    1 /*-
    2  * Copyright (c) 2006 Benno Rice.
    3  * Copyright (C) 2007-2008 MARVELL INTERNATIONAL LTD.
    4  * All rights reserved.
    5  *
    6  * Adapted to Marvell SoC by Semihalf.
    7  *
    8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
   10  * are met:
   11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   16  *
   17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
   18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
   19  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
   20  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
   21  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
   22  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
   23  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
   24  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
   25  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
   26  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
   27  *
   28  * from: FreeBSD: //depot/projects/arm/src/sys/arm/xscale/pxa2x0/pxa2x0_timer.c, rev 1
   29  */
   30 
   31 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
   32 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD: releng/10.2/sys/arm/mv/timer.c 266207 2014-05-16 02:21:51Z ian $");
   33 
   34 #include <sys/param.h>
   35 #include <sys/systm.h>
   36 #include <sys/bus.h>
   37 #include <sys/kernel.h>
   38 #include <sys/module.h>
   39 #include <sys/malloc.h>
   40 #include <sys/rman.h>
   41 #include <sys/timeet.h>
   42 #include <sys/timetc.h>
   43 #include <sys/watchdog.h>
   44 #include <machine/bus.h>
   45 #include <machine/cpu.h>
   46 #include <machine/intr.h>
   47 
   48 #include <arm/mv/mvreg.h>
   49 #include <arm/mv/mvvar.h>
   50 
   51 #include <dev/ofw/ofw_bus.h>
   52 #include <dev/ofw/ofw_bus_subr.h>
   53 
   54 #define INITIAL_TIMECOUNTER     (0xffffffff)
   55 #define MAX_WATCHDOG_TICKS      (0xffffffff)
   56 
   57 #if defined(SOC_MV_ARMADAXP)
   58 #define MV_CLOCK_SRC            25000000        /* Timers' 25MHz mode */
   59 #else
   60 #define MV_CLOCK_SRC            get_tclk()
   61 #endif
   62 
   63 struct mv_timer_softc {
   64         struct resource *       timer_res[2];
   65         bus_space_tag_t         timer_bst;
   66         bus_space_handle_t      timer_bsh;
   67         struct mtx              timer_mtx;
   68         struct eventtimer       et;
   69 };
   70 
   71 static struct resource_spec mv_timer_spec[] = {
   72         { SYS_RES_MEMORY,       0,      RF_ACTIVE },
   73         { SYS_RES_IRQ,          0,      RF_ACTIVE },
   74         { -1, 0 }
   75 };
   76 
   77 static struct mv_timer_softc *timer_softc = NULL;
   78 static int timers_initialized = 0;
   79 
   80 static int      mv_timer_probe(device_t);
   81 static int      mv_timer_attach(device_t);
   82 
   83 static int      mv_hardclock(void *);
   84 static unsigned mv_timer_get_timecount(struct timecounter *);
   85 
   86 static uint32_t mv_get_timer_control(void);
   87 static void     mv_set_timer_control(uint32_t);
   88 static uint32_t mv_get_timer(uint32_t);
   89 static void     mv_set_timer(uint32_t, uint32_t);
   90 static void     mv_set_timer_rel(uint32_t, uint32_t);
   91 static void     mv_watchdog_enable(void);
   92 static void     mv_watchdog_disable(void);
   93 static void     mv_watchdog_event(void *, unsigned int, int *);
   94 static int      mv_timer_start(struct eventtimer *et,
   95     sbintime_t first, sbintime_t period);
   96 static int      mv_timer_stop(struct eventtimer *et);
   97 static void     mv_setup_timers(void);
   98 
   99 static struct timecounter mv_timer_timecounter = {
  100         .tc_get_timecount = mv_timer_get_timecount,
  101         .tc_name = "CPUTimer1",
  102         .tc_frequency = 0,      /* This is assigned on the fly in the init sequence */
  103         .tc_counter_mask = ~0u,
  104         .tc_quality = 1000,
  105 };
  106 
  107 static int
  108 mv_timer_probe(device_t dev)
  109 {
  110 
  111         if (!ofw_bus_status_okay(dev))
  112                 return (ENXIO);
  113 
  114         if (!ofw_bus_is_compatible(dev, "mrvl,timer"))
  115                 return (ENXIO);
  116 
  117         device_set_desc(dev, "Marvell CPU Timer");
  118         return (0);
  119 }
  120 
  121 static int
  122 mv_timer_attach(device_t dev)
  123 {
  124         int     error;
  125         void    *ihl;
  126         struct  mv_timer_softc *sc;
  127 #if !defined(SOC_MV_ARMADAXP)
  128         uint32_t irq_cause, irq_mask;
  129 #endif
  130 
  131         if (timer_softc != NULL)
  132                 return (ENXIO);
  133 
  134         sc = (struct mv_timer_softc *)device_get_softc(dev);
  135         timer_softc = sc;
  136 
  137         error = bus_alloc_resources(dev, mv_timer_spec, sc->timer_res);
  138         if (error) {
  139                 device_printf(dev, "could not allocate resources\n");
  140                 return (ENXIO);
  141         }
  142 
  143         sc->timer_bst = rman_get_bustag(sc->timer_res[0]);
  144         sc->timer_bsh = rman_get_bushandle(sc->timer_res[0]);
  145 
  146         mtx_init(&timer_softc->timer_mtx, "watchdog", NULL, MTX_DEF);
  147         mv_watchdog_disable();
  148         EVENTHANDLER_REGISTER(watchdog_list, mv_watchdog_event, sc, 0);
  149 
  150         if (bus_setup_intr(dev, sc->timer_res[1], INTR_TYPE_CLK,
  151             mv_hardclock, NULL, sc, &ihl) != 0) {
  152                 bus_release_resources(dev, mv_timer_spec, sc->timer_res);
  153                 device_printf(dev, "Could not setup interrupt.\n");
  154                 return (ENXIO);
  155         }
  156 
  157         mv_setup_timers();
  158 #if !defined(SOC_MV_ARMADAXP)
  159         irq_cause = read_cpu_ctrl(BRIDGE_IRQ_CAUSE);
  160         irq_cause &= IRQ_TIMER0_CLR;
  161 
  162         write_cpu_ctrl(BRIDGE_IRQ_CAUSE, irq_cause);
  163         irq_mask = read_cpu_ctrl(BRIDGE_IRQ_MASK);
  164         irq_mask |= IRQ_TIMER0_MASK;
  165         irq_mask &= ~IRQ_TIMER1_MASK;
  166         write_cpu_ctrl(BRIDGE_IRQ_MASK, irq_mask);
  167 #endif
  168         sc->et.et_name = "CPUTimer0";
  169         sc->et.et_flags = ET_FLAGS_PERIODIC | ET_FLAGS_ONESHOT;
  170         sc->et.et_quality = 1000;
  171 
  172         sc->et.et_frequency = MV_CLOCK_SRC;
  173         sc->et.et_min_period = (0x00000002LLU << 32) / sc->et.et_frequency;
  174         sc->et.et_max_period = (0xfffffffeLLU << 32) / sc->et.et_frequency;
  175         sc->et.et_start = mv_timer_start;
  176         sc->et.et_stop = mv_timer_stop;
  177         sc->et.et_priv = sc;
  178         et_register(&sc->et);
  179         mv_timer_timecounter.tc_frequency = MV_CLOCK_SRC;
  180         tc_init(&mv_timer_timecounter);
  181 
  182         return (0);
  183 }
  184 
  185 static int
  186 mv_hardclock(void *arg)
  187 {
  188         struct  mv_timer_softc *sc;
  189         uint32_t irq_cause;
  190 
  191         irq_cause = read_cpu_ctrl(BRIDGE_IRQ_CAUSE);
  192         irq_cause &= IRQ_TIMER0_CLR;
  193         write_cpu_ctrl(BRIDGE_IRQ_CAUSE, irq_cause);
  194 
  195         sc = (struct mv_timer_softc *)arg;
  196         if (sc->et.et_active)
  197                 sc->et.et_event_cb(&sc->et, sc->et.et_arg);
  198 
  199         return (FILTER_HANDLED);
  200 }
  201 
  202 static device_method_t mv_timer_methods[] = {
  203         DEVMETHOD(device_probe, mv_timer_probe),
  204         DEVMETHOD(device_attach, mv_timer_attach),
  205 
  206         { 0, 0 }
  207 };
  208 
  209 static driver_t mv_timer_driver = {
  210         "timer",
  211         mv_timer_methods,
  212         sizeof(struct mv_timer_softc),
  213 };
  214 
  215 static devclass_t mv_timer_devclass;
  216 
  217 DRIVER_MODULE(timer, simplebus, mv_timer_driver, mv_timer_devclass, 0, 0);
  218 
  219 static unsigned
  220 mv_timer_get_timecount(struct timecounter *tc)
  221 {
  222 
  223         return (INITIAL_TIMECOUNTER - mv_get_timer(1));
  224 }
  225 
  226 void
  227 DELAY(int usec)
  228 {
  229         uint32_t        val, val_temp;
  230         int32_t         nticks;
  231 
  232         if (!timers_initialized) {
  233                 for (; usec > 0; usec--)
  234                         for (val = 100; val > 0; val--)
  235                                 __asm __volatile("nop" ::: "memory");
  236                 return;
  237         }
  238 
  239         val = mv_get_timer(1);
  240         nticks = ((MV_CLOCK_SRC / 1000000 + 1) * usec);
  241 
  242         while (nticks > 0) {
  243                 val_temp = mv_get_timer(1);
  244                 if (val > val_temp)
  245                         nticks -= (val - val_temp);
  246                 else
  247                         nticks -= (val + (INITIAL_TIMECOUNTER - val_temp));
  248 
  249                 val = val_temp;
  250         }
  251 }
  252 
  253 static uint32_t
  254 mv_get_timer_control(void)
  255 {
  256 
  257         return (bus_space_read_4(timer_softc->timer_bst,
  258             timer_softc->timer_bsh, CPU_TIMER_CONTROL));
  259 }
  260 
  261 static void
  262 mv_set_timer_control(uint32_t val)
  263 {
  264 
  265         bus_space_write_4(timer_softc->timer_bst,
  266             timer_softc->timer_bsh, CPU_TIMER_CONTROL, val);
  267 }
  268 
  269 static uint32_t
  270 mv_get_timer(uint32_t timer)
  271 {
  272 
  273         return (bus_space_read_4(timer_softc->timer_bst,
  274             timer_softc->timer_bsh, CPU_TIMER0 + timer * 0x8));
  275 }
  276 
  277 static void
  278 mv_set_timer(uint32_t timer, uint32_t val)
  279 {
  280 
  281         bus_space_write_4(timer_softc->timer_bst,
  282             timer_softc->timer_bsh, CPU_TIMER0 + timer * 0x8, val);
  283 }
  284 
  285 static void
  286 mv_set_timer_rel(uint32_t timer, uint32_t val)
  287 {
  288 
  289         bus_space_write_4(timer_softc->timer_bst,
  290             timer_softc->timer_bsh, CPU_TIMER0_REL + timer * 0x8, val);
  291 }
  292 
  293 static void
  294 mv_watchdog_enable(void)
  295 {
  296         uint32_t val, irq_cause;
  297 #if !defined(SOC_MV_ARMADAXP)
  298         uint32_t irq_mask;
  299 #endif
  300 
  301         irq_cause = read_cpu_ctrl(BRIDGE_IRQ_CAUSE);
  302         irq_cause &= IRQ_TIMER_WD_CLR;
  303         write_cpu_ctrl(BRIDGE_IRQ_CAUSE, irq_cause);
  304 
  305 #if defined(SOC_MV_ARMADAXP)
  306         val = read_cpu_mp_clocks(WD_RSTOUTn_MASK);
  307         val |= (WD_GLOBAL_MASK | WD_CPU0_MASK);
  308         write_cpu_mp_clocks(WD_RSTOUTn_MASK, val);
  309 #else
  310         irq_mask = read_cpu_ctrl(BRIDGE_IRQ_MASK);
  311         irq_mask |= IRQ_TIMER_WD_MASK;
  312         write_cpu_ctrl(BRIDGE_IRQ_MASK, irq_mask);
  313 
  314         val = read_cpu_ctrl(RSTOUTn_MASK);
  315         val |= WD_RST_OUT_EN;
  316         write_cpu_ctrl(RSTOUTn_MASK, val);
  317 #endif
  318 
  319         val = mv_get_timer_control();
  320         val |= CPU_TIMER_WD_EN | CPU_TIMER_WD_AUTO;
  321 #if defined(SOC_MV_ARMADAXP)
  322         val |= CPU_TIMER_WD_25MHZ_EN;
  323 #endif
  324         mv_set_timer_control(val);
  325 }
  326 
  327 static void
  328 mv_watchdog_disable(void)
  329 {
  330         uint32_t val, irq_cause;
  331 #if !defined(SOC_MV_ARMADAXP)
  332         uint32_t irq_mask;
  333 #endif
  334 
  335         val = mv_get_timer_control();
  336         val &= ~(CPU_TIMER_WD_EN | CPU_TIMER_WD_AUTO);
  337         mv_set_timer_control(val);
  338 
  339 #if defined(SOC_MV_ARMADAXP)
  340         val = read_cpu_mp_clocks(WD_RSTOUTn_MASK);
  341         val &= ~(WD_GLOBAL_MASK | WD_CPU0_MASK);
  342         write_cpu_mp_clocks(WD_RSTOUTn_MASK, val);
  343 #else
  344         val = read_cpu_ctrl(RSTOUTn_MASK);
  345         val &= ~WD_RST_OUT_EN;
  346         write_cpu_ctrl(RSTOUTn_MASK, val);
  347 
  348         irq_mask = read_cpu_ctrl(BRIDGE_IRQ_MASK);
  349         irq_mask &= ~(IRQ_TIMER_WD_MASK);
  350         write_cpu_ctrl(BRIDGE_IRQ_MASK, irq_mask);
  351 #endif
  352 
  353         irq_cause = read_cpu_ctrl(BRIDGE_IRQ_CAUSE);
  354         irq_cause &= IRQ_TIMER_WD_CLR;
  355         write_cpu_ctrl(BRIDGE_IRQ_CAUSE, irq_cause);
  356 }
  357 
  358 
  359 /*
  360  * Watchdog event handler.
  361  */
  362 static void
  363 mv_watchdog_event(void *arg, unsigned int cmd, int *error)
  364 {
  365         uint64_t ns;
  366         uint64_t ticks;
  367 
  368         mtx_lock(&timer_softc->timer_mtx);
  369         if (cmd == 0)
  370                 mv_watchdog_disable();
  371         else {
  372                 /*
  373                  * Watchdog timeout is in nanosecs, calculation according to
  374                  * watchdog(9)
  375                  */
  376                 ns = (uint64_t)1 << (cmd & WD_INTERVAL);
  377                 ticks = (uint64_t)(ns * MV_CLOCK_SRC) / 1000000000;
  378                 if (ticks > MAX_WATCHDOG_TICKS)
  379                         mv_watchdog_disable();
  380                 else {
  381                         /* Timer 2 is the watchdog */
  382                         mv_set_timer(2, ticks);
  383                         mv_watchdog_enable();
  384                         *error = 0;
  385                 }
  386         }
  387         mtx_unlock(&timer_softc->timer_mtx);
  388 }
  389 
  390 static int
  391 mv_timer_start(struct eventtimer *et, sbintime_t first, sbintime_t period)
  392 {
  393         struct  mv_timer_softc *sc;
  394         uint32_t val, val1;
  395 
  396         /* Calculate dividers. */
  397         sc = (struct mv_timer_softc *)et->et_priv;
  398         if (period != 0)
  399                 val = ((uint32_t)sc->et.et_frequency * period) >> 32;
  400         else
  401                 val = 0;
  402         if (first != 0)
  403                 val1 = ((uint32_t)sc->et.et_frequency * first) >> 32;
  404         else
  405                 val1 = val;
  406 
  407         /* Apply configuration. */
  408         mv_set_timer_rel(0, val);
  409         mv_set_timer(0, val1);
  410         val = mv_get_timer_control();
  411         val |= CPU_TIMER0_EN;
  412         if (period != 0)
  413                 val |= CPU_TIMER0_AUTO;
  414         else
  415                 val &= ~CPU_TIMER0_AUTO;
  416         mv_set_timer_control(val);
  417         return (0);
  418 }
  419 
  420 static int
  421 mv_timer_stop(struct eventtimer *et)
  422 {
  423         uint32_t val;
  424 
  425         val = mv_get_timer_control();
  426         val &= ~(CPU_TIMER0_EN | CPU_TIMER0_AUTO);
  427         mv_set_timer_control(val);
  428         return (0);
  429 }
  430 
  431 static void
  432 mv_setup_timers(void)
  433 {
  434         uint32_t val;
  435 
  436         mv_set_timer_rel(1, INITIAL_TIMECOUNTER);
  437         mv_set_timer(1, INITIAL_TIMECOUNTER);
  438         val = mv_get_timer_control();
  439         val &= ~(CPU_TIMER0_EN | CPU_TIMER0_AUTO);
  440         val |= CPU_TIMER1_EN | CPU_TIMER1_AUTO;
  441 #if defined(SOC_MV_ARMADAXP)
  442         /* Enable 25MHz mode */
  443         val |= CPU_TIMER0_25MHZ_EN | CPU_TIMER1_25MHZ_EN;
  444 #endif
  445         mv_set_timer_control(val);
  446         timers_initialized = 1;
  447 }

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