The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
Now available: The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System (Second Edition)


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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/arm/nvidia/tegra_uart.c

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    1 /*-
    2  * Copyright (c) 2016 Michal Meloun <mmel@FreeBSD.org>
    3  * All rights reserved.
    4  *
    5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
    7  * are met:
    8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
    9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   13  *
   14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
   18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   25  */
   26 
   27 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
   28 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
   29 
   30 /*
   31  * UART driver for Tegra SoCs.
   32  */
   33 #include "opt_platform.h"
   34 
   35 #include <sys/param.h>
   36 #include <sys/systm.h>
   37 #include <sys/bus.h>
   38 #include <sys/conf.h>
   39 #include <sys/kernel.h>
   40 #include <sys/module.h>
   41 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
   42 #include <machine/bus.h>
   43 
   44 #include <dev/extres/clk/clk.h>
   45 #include <dev/extres/hwreset/hwreset.h>
   46 #include <dev/ofw/ofw_bus.h>
   47 #include <dev/ofw/ofw_bus_subr.h>
   48 #include <dev/uart/uart.h>
   49 #include <dev/uart/uart_cpu.h>
   50 #include <dev/uart/uart_cpu_fdt.h>
   51 #include <dev/uart/uart_bus.h>
   52 #include <dev/uart/uart_dev_ns8250.h>
   53 #include <dev/ic/ns16550.h>
   54 
   55 #include "uart_if.h"
   56 
   57 /*
   58  * High-level UART interface.
   59  */
   60 struct tegra_softc {
   61         struct ns8250_softc     ns8250_base;
   62         clk_t                   clk;
   63         hwreset_t               reset;
   64 };
   65 
   66 /*
   67  * UART class interface.
   68  */
   69 static int
   70 tegra_uart_attach(struct uart_softc *sc)
   71 {
   72         int rv;
   73         struct ns8250_softc *ns8250 = (struct ns8250_softc*)sc;
   74         struct uart_bas *bas = &sc->sc_bas;
   75 
   76         rv = ns8250_bus_attach(sc);
   77         if (rv != 0)
   78                 return (rv);
   79 
   80         ns8250->ier_rxbits = 0x1d;
   81         ns8250->ier_mask = 0xc0;
   82         ns8250->ier = uart_getreg(bas, REG_IER) & ns8250->ier_mask;
   83         ns8250->ier |= ns8250->ier_rxbits;
   84         uart_setreg(bas, REG_IER, ns8250->ier);
   85         uart_barrier(bas);
   86         return (0);
   87 }
   88 
   89 static void
   90 tegra_uart_grab(struct uart_softc *sc)
   91 {
   92         struct uart_bas *bas = &sc->sc_bas;
   93         struct ns8250_softc *ns8250 = (struct ns8250_softc*)sc;
   94         u_char ier;
   95 
   96         /*
   97          * turn off all interrupts to enter polling mode. Leave the
   98          * saved mask alone. We'll restore whatever it was in ungrab.
   99          * All pending interrupt signals are reset when IER is set to 0.
  100          */
  101         uart_lock(sc->sc_hwmtx);
  102         ier = uart_getreg(bas, REG_IER);
  103         uart_setreg(bas, REG_IER, ier & ns8250->ier_mask);
  104 
  105         while ((uart_getreg(bas, REG_LSR) & LSR_TEMT) == 0)
  106                 ;
  107 
  108         uart_setreg(bas, REG_FCR, 0);
  109         uart_barrier(bas);
  110         uart_unlock(sc->sc_hwmtx);
  111 }
  112 
  113 static void
  114 tegra_uart_ungrab(struct uart_softc *sc)
  115 {
  116         struct ns8250_softc *ns8250 = (struct ns8250_softc*)sc;
  117         struct uart_bas *bas = &sc->sc_bas;
  118 
  119         /*
  120          * Restore previous interrupt mask
  121          */
  122         uart_lock(sc->sc_hwmtx);
  123         uart_setreg(bas, REG_FCR, ns8250->fcr);
  124         uart_setreg(bas, REG_IER, ns8250->ier);
  125         uart_barrier(bas);
  126         uart_unlock(sc->sc_hwmtx);
  127 }
  128 
  129 static kobj_method_t tegra_methods[] = {
  130         KOBJMETHOD(uart_probe,          ns8250_bus_probe),
  131         KOBJMETHOD(uart_attach,         tegra_uart_attach),
  132         KOBJMETHOD(uart_detach,         ns8250_bus_detach),
  133         KOBJMETHOD(uart_flush,          ns8250_bus_flush),
  134         KOBJMETHOD(uart_getsig,         ns8250_bus_getsig),
  135         KOBJMETHOD(uart_ioctl,          ns8250_bus_ioctl),
  136         KOBJMETHOD(uart_ipend,          ns8250_bus_ipend),
  137         KOBJMETHOD(uart_param,          ns8250_bus_param),
  138         KOBJMETHOD(uart_receive,        ns8250_bus_receive),
  139         KOBJMETHOD(uart_setsig,         ns8250_bus_setsig),
  140         KOBJMETHOD(uart_transmit,       ns8250_bus_transmit),
  141         KOBJMETHOD(uart_grab,           tegra_uart_grab),
  142         KOBJMETHOD(uart_ungrab,         tegra_uart_ungrab),
  143         KOBJMETHOD_END
  144 };
  145 
  146 static struct uart_class tegra_uart_class = {
  147         "tegra class",
  148         tegra_methods,
  149         sizeof(struct tegra_softc),
  150         .uc_ops = &uart_ns8250_ops,
  151         .uc_range = 8,
  152         .uc_rclk = 0,
  153 };
  154 
  155 /* Compatible devices. */
  156 static struct ofw_compat_data compat_data[] = {
  157         {"nvidia,tegra124-uart", (uintptr_t)&tegra_uart_class},
  158         {"nvidia,tegra210-uart", (uintptr_t)&tegra_uart_class},
  159         {NULL,                   (uintptr_t)NULL},
  160 };
  161 
  162 UART_FDT_CLASS(compat_data);
  163 
  164 /*
  165  * UART Driver interface.
  166  */
  167 static int
  168 uart_fdt_get_shift1(phandle_t node)
  169 {
  170         pcell_t shift;
  171 
  172         if ((OF_getencprop(node, "reg-shift", &shift, sizeof(shift))) <= 0)
  173                 shift = 2;
  174         return ((int)shift);
  175 }
  176 
  177 static int
  178 tegra_uart_probe(device_t dev)
  179 {
  180         struct tegra_softc *sc;
  181         phandle_t node;
  182         uint64_t freq;
  183         int shift;
  184         int rv;
  185         const struct ofw_compat_data *cd;
  186 
  187         sc = device_get_softc(dev);
  188         if (!ofw_bus_status_okay(dev))
  189                 return (ENXIO);
  190         cd = ofw_bus_search_compatible(dev, compat_data);
  191         if (cd->ocd_data == 0)
  192                 return (ENXIO);
  193         sc->ns8250_base.base.sc_class = (struct uart_class *)cd->ocd_data;
  194         rv = hwreset_get_by_ofw_name(dev, 0, "serial", &sc->reset);
  195         if (rv != 0) {
  196                 device_printf(dev, "Cannot get 'serial' reset\n");
  197                 return (ENXIO);
  198         }
  199         rv = hwreset_deassert(sc->reset);
  200         if (rv != 0) {
  201                 device_printf(dev, "Cannot unreset 'serial' reset\n");
  202                 return (ENXIO);
  203         }
  204         node = ofw_bus_get_node(dev);
  205         shift = uart_fdt_get_shift1(node);
  206         rv = clk_get_by_ofw_index(dev, 0, 0, &sc->clk);
  207         if (rv != 0) {
  208                 device_printf(dev, "Cannot get UART clock: %d\n", rv);
  209                 return (ENXIO);
  210         }
  211         rv = clk_enable(sc->clk);
  212         if (rv != 0) {
  213                 device_printf(dev, "Cannot enable UART clock: %d\n", rv);
  214                 return (ENXIO);
  215         }
  216         rv = clk_get_freq(sc->clk, &freq);
  217         if (rv != 0) {
  218                 device_printf(dev, "Cannot enable UART clock: %d\n", rv);
  219                 return (ENXIO);
  220         }
  221         return (uart_bus_probe(dev, shift, 0, (int)freq, 0, 0, 0));
  222 }
  223 
  224 static int
  225 tegra_uart_detach(device_t dev)
  226 {
  227         struct tegra_softc *sc;
  228 
  229         sc = device_get_softc(dev);
  230         if (sc->clk != NULL) {
  231                 clk_release(sc->clk);
  232         }
  233 
  234         return (uart_bus_detach(dev));
  235 }
  236 
  237 static device_method_t tegra_uart_bus_methods[] = {
  238         /* Device interface */
  239         DEVMETHOD(device_probe,         tegra_uart_probe),
  240         DEVMETHOD(device_attach,        uart_bus_attach),
  241         DEVMETHOD(device_detach,        tegra_uart_detach),
  242         { 0, 0 }
  243 };
  244 
  245 static driver_t tegra_uart_driver = {
  246         uart_driver_name,
  247         tegra_uart_bus_methods,
  248         sizeof(struct tegra_softc),
  249 };
  250 
  251 DRIVER_MODULE(tegra_uart, simplebus,  tegra_uart_driver, uart_devclass,
  252     0, 0);

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