FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/arm/ti/ti_i2c.c
1 /*-
2 * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2011 Ben Gray <ben.r.gray@gmail.com>.
5 * Copyright (c) 2014 Luiz Otavio O Souza <loos@freebsd.org>.
6 * All rights reserved.
7 *
8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10 * are met:
11 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16 *
17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27 * SUCH DAMAGE.
28 */
29
30 /**
31 * Driver for the I2C module on the TI SoC.
32 *
33 * This driver is heavily based on the TWI driver for the AT91 (at91_twi.c).
34 *
35 * CAUTION: The I2Ci registers are limited to 16 bit and 8 bit data accesses,
36 * 32 bit data access is not allowed and can corrupt register content.
37 *
38 * This driver currently doesn't use DMA for the transfer, although I hope to
39 * incorporate that sometime in the future. The idea being that for transaction
40 * larger than a certain size the DMA engine is used, for anything less the
41 * normal interrupt/fifo driven option is used.
42 */
43
44 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
45 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
46
47 #include <sys/param.h>
48 #include <sys/systm.h>
49 #include <sys/bus.h>
50 #include <sys/conf.h>
51 #include <sys/kernel.h>
52 #include <sys/lock.h>
53 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
54 #include <sys/malloc.h>
55 #include <sys/module.h>
56 #include <sys/mutex.h>
57 #include <sys/rman.h>
58 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
59 #include <machine/bus.h>
60
61 #include <dev/ofw/openfirm.h>
62 #include <dev/ofw/ofw_bus.h>
63 #include <dev/ofw/ofw_bus_subr.h>
64
65 #include <arm/ti/ti_cpuid.h>
66 #include <arm/ti/ti_sysc.h>
67 #include <arm/ti/ti_i2c.h>
68
69 #include <dev/iicbus/iiconf.h>
70 #include <dev/iicbus/iicbus.h>
71
72 #include "iicbus_if.h"
73
74 /**
75 * I2C device driver context, a pointer to this is stored in the device
76 * driver structure.
77 */
78 struct ti_i2c_softc
79 {
80 device_t sc_dev;
81 struct resource* sc_irq_res;
82 struct resource* sc_mem_res;
83 device_t sc_iicbus;
84
85 void* sc_irq_h;
86
87 struct mtx sc_mtx;
88
89 struct iic_msg* sc_buffer;
90 int sc_bus_inuse;
91 int sc_buffer_pos;
92 int sc_error;
93 int sc_fifo_trsh;
94 int sc_timeout;
95
96 uint16_t sc_con_reg;
97 uint16_t sc_rev;
98 };
99
100 struct ti_i2c_clock_config
101 {
102 u_int frequency; /* Bus frequency in Hz */
103 uint8_t psc; /* Fast/Standard mode prescale divider */
104 uint8_t scll; /* Fast/Standard mode SCL low time */
105 uint8_t sclh; /* Fast/Standard mode SCL high time */
106 uint8_t hsscll; /* High Speed mode SCL low time */
107 uint8_t hssclh; /* High Speed mode SCL high time */
108 };
109
110 #if defined(SOC_OMAP4)
111 /*
112 * OMAP4 i2c bus clock is 96MHz / ((psc + 1) * (scll + 7 + sclh + 5)).
113 * The prescaler values for 100KHz and 400KHz modes come from the table in the
114 * OMAP4 TRM. The table doesn't list 1MHz; these values should give that speed.
115 */
116 static struct ti_i2c_clock_config ti_omap4_i2c_clock_configs[] = {
117 { 100000, 23, 13, 15, 0, 0},
118 { 400000, 9, 5, 7, 0, 0},
119 { 1000000, 3, 5, 7, 0, 0},
120 /* { 3200000, 1, 113, 115, 7, 10}, - HS mode */
121 { 0 /* Table terminator */ }
122 };
123 #endif
124
125 #if defined(SOC_TI_AM335X)
126 /*
127 * AM335x i2c bus clock is 48MHZ / ((psc + 1) * (scll + 7 + sclh + 5))
128 * In all cases we prescale the clock to 24MHz as recommended in the manual.
129 */
130 static struct ti_i2c_clock_config ti_am335x_i2c_clock_configs[] = {
131 { 100000, 1, 111, 117, 0, 0},
132 { 400000, 1, 23, 25, 0, 0},
133 { 1000000, 1, 5, 7, 0, 0},
134 { 0 /* Table terminator */ }
135 };
136 #endif
137
138 /**
139 * Locking macros used throughout the driver
140 */
141 #define TI_I2C_LOCK(_sc) mtx_lock(&(_sc)->sc_mtx)
142 #define TI_I2C_UNLOCK(_sc) mtx_unlock(&(_sc)->sc_mtx)
143 #define TI_I2C_LOCK_INIT(_sc) \
144 mtx_init(&_sc->sc_mtx, device_get_nameunit(_sc->sc_dev), \
145 "ti_i2c", MTX_DEF)
146 #define TI_I2C_LOCK_DESTROY(_sc) mtx_destroy(&_sc->sc_mtx)
147 #define TI_I2C_ASSERT_LOCKED(_sc) mtx_assert(&_sc->sc_mtx, MA_OWNED)
148 #define TI_I2C_ASSERT_UNLOCKED(_sc) mtx_assert(&_sc->sc_mtx, MA_NOTOWNED)
149
150 #ifdef DEBUG
151 #define ti_i2c_dbg(_sc, fmt, args...) \
152 device_printf((_sc)->sc_dev, fmt, ##args)
153 #else
154 #define ti_i2c_dbg(_sc, fmt, args...)
155 #endif
156
157 /**
158 * ti_i2c_read_2 - reads a 16-bit value from one of the I2C registers
159 * @sc: I2C device context
160 * @off: the byte offset within the register bank to read from.
161 *
162 *
163 * LOCKING:
164 * No locking required
165 *
166 * RETURNS:
167 * 16-bit value read from the register.
168 */
169 static inline uint16_t
170 ti_i2c_read_2(struct ti_i2c_softc *sc, bus_size_t off)
171 {
172
173 return (bus_read_2(sc->sc_mem_res, off));
174 }
175
176 /**
177 * ti_i2c_write_2 - writes a 16-bit value to one of the I2C registers
178 * @sc: I2C device context
179 * @off: the byte offset within the register bank to read from.
180 * @val: the value to write into the register
181 *
182 * LOCKING:
183 * No locking required
184 *
185 * RETURNS:
186 * 16-bit value read from the register.
187 */
188 static inline void
189 ti_i2c_write_2(struct ti_i2c_softc *sc, bus_size_t off, uint16_t val)
190 {
191
192 bus_write_2(sc->sc_mem_res, off, val);
193 }
194
195 static int
196 ti_i2c_transfer_intr(struct ti_i2c_softc* sc, uint16_t status)
197 {
198 int amount, done, i;
199
200 done = 0;
201 amount = 0;
202 /* Check for the error conditions. */
203 if (status & I2C_STAT_NACK) {
204 /* No ACK from slave. */
205 ti_i2c_dbg(sc, "NACK\n");
206 ti_i2c_write_2(sc, I2C_REG_STATUS, I2C_STAT_NACK);
207 sc->sc_error = ENXIO;
208 } else if (status & I2C_STAT_AL) {
209 /* Arbitration lost. */
210 ti_i2c_dbg(sc, "Arbitration lost\n");
211 ti_i2c_write_2(sc, I2C_REG_STATUS, I2C_STAT_AL);
212 sc->sc_error = ENXIO;
213 }
214
215 /* Check if we have finished. */
216 if (status & I2C_STAT_ARDY) {
217 /* Register access ready - transaction complete basically. */
218 ti_i2c_dbg(sc, "ARDY transaction complete\n");
219 if (sc->sc_error != 0 && sc->sc_buffer->flags & IIC_M_NOSTOP) {
220 ti_i2c_write_2(sc, I2C_REG_CON,
221 sc->sc_con_reg | I2C_CON_STP);
222 }
223 ti_i2c_write_2(sc, I2C_REG_STATUS,
224 I2C_STAT_ARDY | I2C_STAT_RDR | I2C_STAT_RRDY |
225 I2C_STAT_XDR | I2C_STAT_XRDY);
226 return (1);
227 }
228
229 if (sc->sc_buffer->flags & IIC_M_RD) {
230 /* Read some data. */
231 if (status & I2C_STAT_RDR) {
232 /*
233 * Receive draining interrupt - last data received.
234 * The set FIFO threshold won't be reached to trigger
235 * RRDY.
236 */
237 ti_i2c_dbg(sc, "Receive draining interrupt\n");
238
239 /*
240 * Drain the FIFO. Read the pending data in the FIFO.
241 */
242 amount = sc->sc_buffer->len - sc->sc_buffer_pos;
243 } else if (status & I2C_STAT_RRDY) {
244 /*
245 * Receive data ready interrupt - FIFO has reached the
246 * set threshold.
247 */
248 ti_i2c_dbg(sc, "Receive data ready interrupt\n");
249
250 amount = min(sc->sc_fifo_trsh,
251 sc->sc_buffer->len - sc->sc_buffer_pos);
252 }
253
254 /* Read the bytes from the fifo. */
255 for (i = 0; i < amount; i++)
256 sc->sc_buffer->buf[sc->sc_buffer_pos++] =
257 (uint8_t)(ti_i2c_read_2(sc, I2C_REG_DATA) & 0xff);
258
259 if (status & I2C_STAT_RDR)
260 ti_i2c_write_2(sc, I2C_REG_STATUS, I2C_STAT_RDR);
261 if (status & I2C_STAT_RRDY)
262 ti_i2c_write_2(sc, I2C_REG_STATUS, I2C_STAT_RRDY);
263
264 } else {
265 /* Write some data. */
266 if (status & I2C_STAT_XDR) {
267 /*
268 * Transmit draining interrupt - FIFO level is below
269 * the set threshold and the amount of data still to
270 * be transferred won't reach the set FIFO threshold.
271 */
272 ti_i2c_dbg(sc, "Transmit draining interrupt\n");
273
274 /*
275 * Drain the TX data. Write the pending data in the
276 * FIFO.
277 */
278 amount = sc->sc_buffer->len - sc->sc_buffer_pos;
279 } else if (status & I2C_STAT_XRDY) {
280 /*
281 * Transmit data ready interrupt - the FIFO level
282 * is below the set threshold.
283 */
284 ti_i2c_dbg(sc, "Transmit data ready interrupt\n");
285
286 amount = min(sc->sc_fifo_trsh,
287 sc->sc_buffer->len - sc->sc_buffer_pos);
288 }
289
290 /* Write the bytes from the fifo. */
291 for (i = 0; i < amount; i++)
292 ti_i2c_write_2(sc, I2C_REG_DATA,
293 sc->sc_buffer->buf[sc->sc_buffer_pos++]);
294
295 if (status & I2C_STAT_XDR)
296 ti_i2c_write_2(sc, I2C_REG_STATUS, I2C_STAT_XDR);
297 if (status & I2C_STAT_XRDY)
298 ti_i2c_write_2(sc, I2C_REG_STATUS, I2C_STAT_XRDY);
299 }
300
301 return (done);
302 }
303
304 /**
305 * ti_i2c_intr - interrupt handler for the I2C module
306 * @dev: i2c device handle
307 *
308 *
309 *
310 * LOCKING:
311 * Called from timer context
312 *
313 * RETURNS:
314 * EH_HANDLED or EH_NOT_HANDLED
315 */
316 static void
317 ti_i2c_intr(void *arg)
318 {
319 int done;
320 struct ti_i2c_softc *sc;
321 uint16_t events, status;
322
323 sc = (struct ti_i2c_softc *)arg;
324
325 TI_I2C_LOCK(sc);
326
327 status = ti_i2c_read_2(sc, I2C_REG_STATUS);
328 if (status == 0) {
329 TI_I2C_UNLOCK(sc);
330 return;
331 }
332
333 /* Save enabled interrupts. */
334 events = ti_i2c_read_2(sc, I2C_REG_IRQENABLE_SET);
335
336 /* We only care about enabled interrupts. */
337 status &= events;
338
339 done = 0;
340
341 if (sc->sc_buffer != NULL)
342 done = ti_i2c_transfer_intr(sc, status);
343 else {
344 ti_i2c_dbg(sc, "Transfer interrupt without buffer\n");
345 sc->sc_error = EINVAL;
346 done = 1;
347 }
348
349 if (done)
350 /* Wakeup the process that started the transaction. */
351 wakeup(sc);
352
353 TI_I2C_UNLOCK(sc);
354 }
355
356 /**
357 * ti_i2c_transfer - called to perform the transfer
358 * @dev: i2c device handle
359 * @msgs: the messages to send/receive
360 * @nmsgs: the number of messages in the msgs array
361 *
362 *
363 * LOCKING:
364 * Internally locked
365 *
366 * RETURNS:
367 * 0 on function succeeded
368 * EINVAL if invalid message is passed as an arg
369 */
370 static int
371 ti_i2c_transfer(device_t dev, struct iic_msg *msgs, uint32_t nmsgs)
372 {
373 int err, i, repstart, timeout;
374 struct ti_i2c_softc *sc;
375 uint16_t reg;
376
377 sc = device_get_softc(dev);
378 TI_I2C_LOCK(sc);
379
380 /* If the controller is busy wait until it is available. */
381 while (sc->sc_bus_inuse == 1)
382 mtx_sleep(sc, &sc->sc_mtx, 0, "i2cbuswait", 0);
383
384 /* Now we have control over the I2C controller. */
385 sc->sc_bus_inuse = 1;
386
387 err = 0;
388 repstart = 0;
389 for (i = 0; i < nmsgs; i++) {
390 sc->sc_buffer = &msgs[i];
391 sc->sc_buffer_pos = 0;
392 sc->sc_error = 0;
393
394 /* Zero byte transfers aren't allowed. */
395 if (sc->sc_buffer == NULL || sc->sc_buffer->buf == NULL ||
396 sc->sc_buffer->len == 0) {
397 err = EINVAL;
398 break;
399 }
400
401 /* Check if the i2c bus is free. */
402 if (repstart == 0) {
403 /*
404 * On repeated start we send the START condition while
405 * the bus _is_ busy.
406 */
407 timeout = 0;
408 while (ti_i2c_read_2(sc, I2C_REG_STATUS_RAW) & I2C_STAT_BB) {
409 if (timeout++ > 100) {
410 err = EBUSY;
411 goto out;
412 }
413 DELAY(1000);
414 }
415 timeout = 0;
416 } else
417 repstart = 0;
418
419 if (sc->sc_buffer->flags & IIC_M_NOSTOP)
420 repstart = 1;
421
422 /* Set the slave address. */
423 ti_i2c_write_2(sc, I2C_REG_SA, msgs[i].slave >> 1);
424
425 /* Write the data length. */
426 ti_i2c_write_2(sc, I2C_REG_CNT, sc->sc_buffer->len);
427
428 /* Clear the RX and the TX FIFO. */
429 reg = ti_i2c_read_2(sc, I2C_REG_BUF);
430 reg |= I2C_BUF_RXFIFO_CLR | I2C_BUF_TXFIFO_CLR;
431 ti_i2c_write_2(sc, I2C_REG_BUF, reg);
432
433 reg = sc->sc_con_reg | I2C_CON_STT;
434 if (repstart == 0)
435 reg |= I2C_CON_STP;
436 if ((sc->sc_buffer->flags & IIC_M_RD) == 0)
437 reg |= I2C_CON_TRX;
438 ti_i2c_write_2(sc, I2C_REG_CON, reg);
439
440 /* Wait for an event. */
441 err = mtx_sleep(sc, &sc->sc_mtx, 0, "i2ciowait", sc->sc_timeout);
442 if (err == 0)
443 err = sc->sc_error;
444
445 if (err)
446 break;
447 }
448
449 out:
450 if (timeout == 0) {
451 while (ti_i2c_read_2(sc, I2C_REG_STATUS_RAW) & I2C_STAT_BB) {
452 if (timeout++ > 100)
453 break;
454 DELAY(1000);
455 }
456 }
457 /* Put the controller in master mode again. */
458 if ((ti_i2c_read_2(sc, I2C_REG_CON) & I2C_CON_MST) == 0)
459 ti_i2c_write_2(sc, I2C_REG_CON, sc->sc_con_reg);
460
461 sc->sc_buffer = NULL;
462 sc->sc_bus_inuse = 0;
463
464 /* Wake up the processes that are waiting for the bus. */
465 wakeup(sc);
466
467 TI_I2C_UNLOCK(sc);
468
469 return (err);
470 }
471
472 static int
473 ti_i2c_reset(struct ti_i2c_softc *sc, u_char speed)
474 {
475 int timeout;
476 struct ti_i2c_clock_config *clkcfg;
477 u_int busfreq;
478 uint16_t fifo_trsh, reg, scll, sclh;
479
480 switch (ti_chip()) {
481 #ifdef SOC_OMAP4
482 case CHIP_OMAP_4:
483 clkcfg = ti_omap4_i2c_clock_configs;
484 break;
485 #endif
486 #ifdef SOC_TI_AM335X
487 case CHIP_AM335X:
488 clkcfg = ti_am335x_i2c_clock_configs;
489 break;
490 #endif
491 default:
492 panic("Unknown TI SoC, unable to reset the i2c");
493 }
494
495 /*
496 * If we haven't attached the bus yet, just init at the default slow
497 * speed. This lets us get the hardware initialized enough to attach
498 * the bus which is where the real speed configuration is handled. After
499 * the bus is attached, get the configured speed from it. Search the
500 * configuration table for the best speed we can do that doesn't exceed
501 * the requested speed.
502 */
503 if (sc->sc_iicbus == NULL)
504 busfreq = 100000;
505 else
506 busfreq = IICBUS_GET_FREQUENCY(sc->sc_iicbus, speed);
507 for (;;) {
508 if (clkcfg[1].frequency == 0 || clkcfg[1].frequency > busfreq)
509 break;
510 clkcfg++;
511 }
512
513 /*
514 * 23.1.4.3 - HS I2C Software Reset
515 * From OMAP4 TRM at page 4068.
516 *
517 * 1. Ensure that the module is disabled.
518 */
519 sc->sc_con_reg = 0;
520 ti_i2c_write_2(sc, I2C_REG_CON, sc->sc_con_reg);
521
522 /* 2. Issue a softreset to the controller. */
523 bus_write_2(sc->sc_mem_res, I2C_REG_SYSC, I2C_REG_SYSC_SRST);
524
525 /*
526 * 3. Enable the module.
527 * The I2Ci.I2C_SYSS[0] RDONE bit is asserted only after the module
528 * is enabled by setting the I2Ci.I2C_CON[15] I2C_EN bit to 1.
529 */
530 ti_i2c_write_2(sc, I2C_REG_CON, I2C_CON_I2C_EN);
531
532 /* 4. Wait for the software reset to complete. */
533 timeout = 0;
534 while ((ti_i2c_read_2(sc, I2C_REG_SYSS) & I2C_SYSS_RDONE) == 0) {
535 if (timeout++ > 100)
536 return (EBUSY);
537 DELAY(100);
538 }
539
540 /*
541 * Disable the I2C controller once again, now that the reset has
542 * finished.
543 */
544 ti_i2c_write_2(sc, I2C_REG_CON, sc->sc_con_reg);
545
546 /*
547 * The following sequence is taken from the OMAP4 TRM at page 4077.
548 *
549 * 1. Enable the functional and interface clocks (see Section
550 * 23.1.5.1.1.1.1). Done at ti_i2c_activate().
551 *
552 * 2. Program the prescaler to obtain an approximately 12MHz internal
553 * sampling clock (I2Ci_INTERNAL_CLK) by programming the
554 * corresponding value in the I2Ci.I2C_PSC[3:0] PSC field.
555 * This value depends on the frequency of the functional clock
556 * (I2Ci_FCLK). Because this frequency is 96MHz, the
557 * I2Ci.I2C_PSC[7:0] PSC field value is 0x7.
558 */
559 ti_i2c_write_2(sc, I2C_REG_PSC, clkcfg->psc);
560
561 /*
562 * 3. Program the I2Ci.I2C_SCLL[7:0] SCLL and I2Ci.I2C_SCLH[7:0] SCLH
563 * bit fields to obtain a bit rate of 100 Kbps, 400 Kbps or 1Mbps.
564 * These values depend on the internal sampling clock frequency
565 * (see Table 23-8).
566 */
567 scll = clkcfg->scll & I2C_SCLL_MASK;
568 sclh = clkcfg->sclh & I2C_SCLH_MASK;
569
570 /*
571 * 4. (Optional) Program the I2Ci.I2C_SCLL[15:8] HSSCLL and
572 * I2Ci.I2C_SCLH[15:8] HSSCLH fields to obtain a bit rate of
573 * 400K bps or 3.4M bps (for the second phase of HS mode). These
574 * values depend on the internal sampling clock frequency (see
575 * Table 23-8).
576 *
577 * 5. (Optional) If a bit rate of 3.4M bps is used and the bus line
578 * capacitance exceeds 45 pF, (see Section 18.4.8, PAD Functional
579 * Multiplexing and Configuration).
580 */
581 switch (ti_chip()) {
582 #ifdef SOC_OMAP4
583 case CHIP_OMAP_4:
584 if ((clkcfg->hsscll + clkcfg->hssclh) > 0) {
585 scll |= clkcfg->hsscll << I2C_HSSCLL_SHIFT;
586 sclh |= clkcfg->hssclh << I2C_HSSCLH_SHIFT;
587 sc->sc_con_reg |= I2C_CON_OPMODE_HS;
588 }
589 break;
590 #endif
591 }
592
593 /* Write the selected bit rate. */
594 ti_i2c_write_2(sc, I2C_REG_SCLL, scll);
595 ti_i2c_write_2(sc, I2C_REG_SCLH, sclh);
596
597 /*
598 * 6. Configure the Own Address of the I2C controller by storing it in
599 * the I2Ci.I2C_OA0 register. Up to four Own Addresses can be
600 * programmed in the I2Ci.I2C_OAi registers (where i = 0, 1, 2, 3)
601 * for each I2C controller.
602 *
603 * Note: For a 10-bit address, set the corresponding expand Own Address
604 * bit in the I2Ci.I2C_CON register.
605 *
606 * Driver currently always in single master mode so ignore this step.
607 */
608
609 /*
610 * 7. Set the TX threshold (in transmitter mode) and the RX threshold
611 * (in receiver mode) by setting the I2Ci.I2C_BUF[5:0]XTRSH field to
612 * (TX threshold - 1) and the I2Ci.I2C_BUF[13:8]RTRSH field to (RX
613 * threshold - 1), where the TX and RX thresholds are greater than
614 * or equal to 1.
615 *
616 * The threshold is set to 5 for now.
617 */
618 fifo_trsh = (sc->sc_fifo_trsh - 1) & I2C_BUF_TRSH_MASK;
619 reg = fifo_trsh | (fifo_trsh << I2C_BUF_RXTRSH_SHIFT);
620 ti_i2c_write_2(sc, I2C_REG_BUF, reg);
621
622 /*
623 * 8. Take the I2C controller out of reset by setting the
624 * I2Ci.I2C_CON[15] I2C_EN bit to 1.
625 *
626 * 23.1.5.1.1.1.2 - Initialize the I2C Controller
627 *
628 * To initialize the I2C controller, perform the following steps:
629 *
630 * 1. Configure the I2Ci.I2C_CON register:
631 * . For master or slave mode, set the I2Ci.I2C_CON[10] MST bit
632 * (0: slave, 1: master).
633 * . For transmitter or receiver mode, set the I2Ci.I2C_CON[9] TRX
634 * bit (0: receiver, 1: transmitter).
635 */
636
637 /* Enable the I2C controller in master mode. */
638 sc->sc_con_reg |= I2C_CON_I2C_EN | I2C_CON_MST;
639 ti_i2c_write_2(sc, I2C_REG_CON, sc->sc_con_reg);
640
641 /*
642 * 2. If using an interrupt to transmit/receive data, set the
643 * corresponding bit in the I2Ci.I2C_IE register (the I2Ci.I2C_IE[4]
644 * XRDY_IE bit for the transmit interrupt, the I2Ci.I2C_IE[3] RRDY
645 * bit for the receive interrupt).
646 */
647
648 /* Set the interrupts we want to be notified. */
649 reg = I2C_IE_XDR | /* Transmit draining interrupt. */
650 I2C_IE_XRDY | /* Transmit Data Ready interrupt. */
651 I2C_IE_RDR | /* Receive draining interrupt. */
652 I2C_IE_RRDY | /* Receive Data Ready interrupt. */
653 I2C_IE_ARDY | /* Register Access Ready interrupt. */
654 I2C_IE_NACK | /* No Acknowledgment interrupt. */
655 I2C_IE_AL; /* Arbitration lost interrupt. */
656
657 /* Enable the interrupts. */
658 ti_i2c_write_2(sc, I2C_REG_IRQENABLE_SET, reg);
659
660 /*
661 * 3. If using DMA to receive/transmit data, set to 1 the corresponding
662 * bit in the I2Ci.I2C_BUF register (the I2Ci.I2C_BUF[15] RDMA_EN
663 * bit for the receive DMA channel, the I2Ci.I2C_BUF[7] XDMA_EN bit
664 * for the transmit DMA channel).
665 *
666 * Not using DMA for now, so ignore this.
667 */
668
669 return (0);
670 }
671
672 static int
673 ti_i2c_iicbus_reset(device_t dev, u_char speed, u_char addr, u_char *oldaddr)
674 {
675 struct ti_i2c_softc *sc;
676 int err;
677
678 sc = device_get_softc(dev);
679 TI_I2C_LOCK(sc);
680 err = ti_i2c_reset(sc, speed);
681 TI_I2C_UNLOCK(sc);
682 if (err)
683 return (err);
684
685 return (IIC_ENOADDR);
686 }
687
688 static int
689 ti_i2c_activate(device_t dev)
690 {
691 int err;
692 struct ti_i2c_softc *sc;
693
694 sc = (struct ti_i2c_softc*)device_get_softc(dev);
695
696 /*
697 * 1. Enable the functional and interface clocks (see Section
698 * 23.1.5.1.1.1.1).
699 */
700 err = ti_sysc_clock_enable(device_get_parent(dev));
701 if (err)
702 return (err);
703
704 return (ti_i2c_reset(sc, IIC_UNKNOWN));
705 }
706
707 /**
708 * ti_i2c_deactivate - deactivates the controller and releases resources
709 * @dev: i2c device handle
710 *
711 *
712 *
713 * LOCKING:
714 * Assumed called in an atomic context.
715 *
716 * RETURNS:
717 * nothing
718 */
719 static void
720 ti_i2c_deactivate(device_t dev)
721 {
722 struct ti_i2c_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
723
724 /* Disable the controller - cancel all transactions. */
725 ti_i2c_write_2(sc, I2C_REG_IRQENABLE_CLR, 0xffff);
726 ti_i2c_write_2(sc, I2C_REG_STATUS, 0xffff);
727 ti_i2c_write_2(sc, I2C_REG_CON, 0);
728
729 /* Release the interrupt handler. */
730 if (sc->sc_irq_h != NULL) {
731 bus_teardown_intr(dev, sc->sc_irq_res, sc->sc_irq_h);
732 sc->sc_irq_h = NULL;
733 }
734
735 /* Unmap the I2C controller registers. */
736 if (sc->sc_mem_res != NULL) {
737 bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, 0, sc->sc_mem_res);
738 sc->sc_mem_res = NULL;
739 }
740
741 /* Release the IRQ resource. */
742 if (sc->sc_irq_res != NULL) {
743 bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, 0, sc->sc_irq_res);
744 sc->sc_irq_res = NULL;
745 }
746
747 /* Finally disable the functional and interface clocks. */
748 ti_sysc_clock_disable(device_get_parent(dev));
749 }
750
751 static int
752 ti_i2c_sysctl_clk(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
753 {
754 int clk, psc, sclh, scll;
755 struct ti_i2c_softc *sc;
756
757 sc = arg1;
758
759 TI_I2C_LOCK(sc);
760 /* Get the system prescaler value. */
761 psc = (int)ti_i2c_read_2(sc, I2C_REG_PSC) + 1;
762
763 /* Get the bitrate. */
764 scll = (int)ti_i2c_read_2(sc, I2C_REG_SCLL) & I2C_SCLL_MASK;
765 sclh = (int)ti_i2c_read_2(sc, I2C_REG_SCLH) & I2C_SCLH_MASK;
766
767 clk = I2C_CLK / psc / (scll + 7 + sclh + 5);
768 TI_I2C_UNLOCK(sc);
769
770 return (sysctl_handle_int(oidp, &clk, 0, req));
771 }
772
773 static int
774 ti_i2c_sysctl_timeout(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
775 {
776 struct ti_i2c_softc *sc;
777 unsigned int val;
778 int err;
779
780 sc = arg1;
781
782 /*
783 * MTX_DEF lock can't be held while doing uimove in
784 * sysctl_handle_int
785 */
786 TI_I2C_LOCK(sc);
787 val = sc->sc_timeout;
788 TI_I2C_UNLOCK(sc);
789
790 err = sysctl_handle_int(oidp, &val, 0, req);
791 /* Write request? */
792 if ((err == 0) && (req->newptr != NULL)) {
793 TI_I2C_LOCK(sc);
794 sc->sc_timeout = val;
795 TI_I2C_UNLOCK(sc);
796 }
797
798 return (err);
799 }
800
801 static int
802 ti_i2c_probe(device_t dev)
803 {
804
805 if (!ofw_bus_status_okay(dev))
806 return (ENXIO);
807 if (!ofw_bus_is_compatible(dev, "ti,omap4-i2c"))
808 return (ENXIO);
809 device_set_desc(dev, "TI I2C Controller");
810
811 return (0);
812 }
813
814 static int
815 ti_i2c_attach(device_t dev)
816 {
817 int err, rid;
818 struct ti_i2c_softc *sc;
819 struct sysctl_ctx_list *ctx;
820 struct sysctl_oid_list *tree;
821 uint16_t fifosz;
822
823 sc = device_get_softc(dev);
824 sc->sc_dev = dev;
825
826 /* Get the memory resource for the register mapping. */
827 rid = 0;
828 sc->sc_mem_res = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, &rid,
829 RF_ACTIVE);
830 if (sc->sc_mem_res == NULL) {
831 device_printf(dev, "Cannot map registers.\n");
832 return (ENXIO);
833 }
834
835 /* Allocate our IRQ resource. */
836 rid = 0;
837 sc->sc_irq_res = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, &rid,
838 RF_ACTIVE | RF_SHAREABLE);
839 if (sc->sc_irq_res == NULL) {
840 bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, 0, sc->sc_mem_res);
841 device_printf(dev, "Cannot allocate interrupt.\n");
842 return (ENXIO);
843 }
844
845 TI_I2C_LOCK_INIT(sc);
846
847 /* First of all, we _must_ activate the H/W. */
848 err = ti_i2c_activate(dev);
849 if (err) {
850 device_printf(dev, "ti_i2c_activate failed\n");
851 goto out;
852 }
853
854 /* Read the version number of the I2C module */
855 sc->sc_rev = ti_i2c_read_2(sc, I2C_REG_REVNB_HI) & 0xff;
856
857 /* Get the fifo size. */
858 fifosz = ti_i2c_read_2(sc, I2C_REG_BUFSTAT);
859 fifosz >>= I2C_BUFSTAT_FIFODEPTH_SHIFT;
860 fifosz &= I2C_BUFSTAT_FIFODEPTH_MASK;
861
862 device_printf(dev, "I2C revision %d.%d FIFO size: %d bytes\n",
863 sc->sc_rev >> 4, sc->sc_rev & 0xf, 8 << fifosz);
864
865 /* Set the FIFO threshold to 5 for now. */
866 sc->sc_fifo_trsh = 5;
867
868 /* Set I2C bus timeout */
869 sc->sc_timeout = 5*hz;
870
871 ctx = device_get_sysctl_ctx(dev);
872 tree = SYSCTL_CHILDREN(device_get_sysctl_tree(dev));
873 SYSCTL_ADD_PROC(ctx, tree, OID_AUTO, "i2c_clock",
874 CTLFLAG_RD | CTLTYPE_UINT | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, sc, 0,
875 ti_i2c_sysctl_clk, "IU", "I2C bus clock");
876
877 SYSCTL_ADD_PROC(ctx, tree, OID_AUTO, "i2c_timeout",
878 CTLFLAG_RW | CTLTYPE_UINT | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, sc, 0,
879 ti_i2c_sysctl_timeout, "IU", "I2C bus timeout (in ticks)");
880
881 /* Activate the interrupt. */
882 err = bus_setup_intr(dev, sc->sc_irq_res, INTR_TYPE_MISC | INTR_MPSAFE,
883 NULL, ti_i2c_intr, sc, &sc->sc_irq_h);
884 if (err)
885 goto out;
886
887 /* Attach the iicbus. */
888 if ((sc->sc_iicbus = device_add_child(dev, "iicbus", -1)) == NULL) {
889 device_printf(dev, "could not allocate iicbus instance\n");
890 err = ENXIO;
891 goto out;
892 }
893
894 /* Probe and attach the iicbus when interrupts are available. */
895 err = bus_delayed_attach_children(dev);
896
897 out:
898 if (err) {
899 ti_i2c_deactivate(dev);
900 TI_I2C_LOCK_DESTROY(sc);
901 }
902
903 return (err);
904 }
905
906 static int
907 ti_i2c_detach(device_t dev)
908 {
909 struct ti_i2c_softc *sc;
910 int rv;
911
912 sc = device_get_softc(dev);
913
914 if ((rv = bus_generic_detach(dev)) != 0) {
915 device_printf(dev, "cannot detach child devices\n");
916 return (rv);
917 }
918
919 if (sc->sc_iicbus &&
920 (rv = device_delete_child(dev, sc->sc_iicbus)) != 0)
921 return (rv);
922
923 ti_i2c_deactivate(dev);
924 TI_I2C_LOCK_DESTROY(sc);
925
926 return (0);
927 }
928
929 static phandle_t
930 ti_i2c_get_node(device_t bus, device_t dev)
931 {
932
933 /* Share controller node with iibus device. */
934 return (ofw_bus_get_node(bus));
935 }
936
937 static device_method_t ti_i2c_methods[] = {
938 /* Device interface */
939 DEVMETHOD(device_probe, ti_i2c_probe),
940 DEVMETHOD(device_attach, ti_i2c_attach),
941 DEVMETHOD(device_detach, ti_i2c_detach),
942
943 /* Bus interface */
944 DEVMETHOD(bus_setup_intr, bus_generic_setup_intr),
945 DEVMETHOD(bus_teardown_intr, bus_generic_teardown_intr),
946 DEVMETHOD(bus_alloc_resource, bus_generic_alloc_resource),
947 DEVMETHOD(bus_release_resource, bus_generic_release_resource),
948 DEVMETHOD(bus_activate_resource, bus_generic_activate_resource),
949 DEVMETHOD(bus_deactivate_resource, bus_generic_deactivate_resource),
950 DEVMETHOD(bus_adjust_resource, bus_generic_adjust_resource),
951 DEVMETHOD(bus_set_resource, bus_generic_rl_set_resource),
952 DEVMETHOD(bus_get_resource, bus_generic_rl_get_resource),
953
954 /* OFW methods */
955 DEVMETHOD(ofw_bus_get_node, ti_i2c_get_node),
956
957 /* iicbus interface */
958 DEVMETHOD(iicbus_callback, iicbus_null_callback),
959 DEVMETHOD(iicbus_reset, ti_i2c_iicbus_reset),
960 DEVMETHOD(iicbus_transfer, ti_i2c_transfer),
961
962 DEVMETHOD_END
963 };
964
965 static driver_t ti_i2c_driver = {
966 "iichb",
967 ti_i2c_methods,
968 sizeof(struct ti_i2c_softc),
969 };
970
971 DRIVER_MODULE(ti_iic, simplebus, ti_i2c_driver, 0, 0);
972 DRIVER_MODULE(iicbus, ti_iic, iicbus_driver, 0, 0);
973
974 MODULE_DEPEND(ti_iic, ti_sysc, 1, 1, 1);
975 MODULE_DEPEND(ti_iic, iicbus, 1, 1, 1);
Cache object: 1c6247eb5177caf0b6be46c96bf5b009
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