The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/arm/xilinx/zy7_ehci.c

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    1 /*-
    2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
    3  *
    4  * Copyright (c) 2012-2013 Thomas Skibo
    5  * All rights reserved.
    6  *
    7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
    9  * are met:
   10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   15  *
   16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   17  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   19  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
   20  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   27  *
   28  * $FreeBSD$
   29  */
   30 
   31 /*
   32  * A host-controller driver for Zynq-7000's USB OTG controller.
   33  *
   34  * Reference: Zynq-7000 All Programmable SoC Technical Reference Manual.
   35  * (v1.4) November 16, 2012.  Xilinx doc UG585.  Ch. 15 covers the USB
   36  * controller and register definitions are in appendix B.34.
   37  */
   38 
   39 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
   40 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
   41 
   42 #include <sys/param.h>
   43 #include <sys/systm.h>
   44 #include <sys/bus.h>
   45 #include <sys/conf.h>
   46 #include <sys/kernel.h>
   47 #include <sys/lock.h>
   48 #include <sys/module.h>
   49 #include <sys/mutex.h>
   50 #include <sys/condvar.h>
   51 #include <sys/resource.h>
   52 #include <sys/rman.h>
   53 
   54 #include <machine/bus.h>
   55 #include <machine/resource.h>
   56 #include <machine/stdarg.h>
   57 
   58 #include <dev/ofw/ofw_bus.h>
   59 #include <dev/ofw/ofw_bus_subr.h>
   60 
   61 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
   62 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
   63 
   64 #include <dev/usb/usb_core.h>
   65 #include <dev/usb/usb_busdma.h>
   66 #include <dev/usb/usb_process.h>
   67 #include <dev/usb/usb_util.h>
   68 
   69 #include <dev/usb/usb_controller.h>
   70 #include <dev/usb/usb_bus.h>
   71 #include <dev/usb/controller/ehci.h>
   72 #include <dev/usb/controller/ehcireg.h>
   73 
   74 /* Register definitions. */
   75 #define ZY7_USB_ID                              0x0000
   76 #define ZY7_USB_HWGENERAL                       0x0004
   77 #define ZY7_USB_HWHOST                          0x0008
   78 #define ZY7_USB_HWDEVICE                        0x000c
   79 #define ZY7_USB_HWTXBUF                         0x0010
   80 #define ZY7_USB_HWRXBUF                         0x0014
   81 #define ZY7_USB_GPTIMER0LD                      0x0080
   82 #define ZY7_USB_GPTIMER0CTRL                    0x0084
   83 #define ZY7_USB_GPTIMER1LD                      0x0088
   84 #define ZY7_USB_GPTIMER1CTRL                    0x008c
   85 #define ZY7_USB_SBUSCFG                         0x0090
   86 #define ZY7_USB_CAPLENGTH_HCIVERSION            0x0100
   87 #define ZY7_USB_HCSPARAMS                       0x0104
   88 #define ZY7_USB_HCCPARAMS                       0x0108
   89 #define ZY7_USB_DCIVERSION                      0x0120
   90 #define ZY7_USB_DCCPARAMS                       0x0124
   91 #define ZY7_USB_USBCMD                          0x0140
   92 #define ZY7_USB_USBSTS                          0x0144
   93 #define ZY7_USB_USBINTR                         0x0148
   94 #define ZY7_USB_FRINDEX                         0x014c
   95 #define ZY7_USB_PERIODICLISTBASE_DEICEADDR      0x0154
   96 #define ZY7_USB_ASYNCLISTADDR_ENDPOINTLISTADDR  0x0158
   97 #define ZY7_USB_TTCTRL                          0x015c
   98 #define ZY7_USB_BURSTSIZE                       0x0160
   99 #define ZY7_USB_TXFILLTUNING                    0x0164
  100 #define   ZY7_USB_TXFILLTUNING_TXFIFOTHRES_SHFT         16
  101 #define   ZY7_USB_TXFILLTUNING_TXFIFOTHRES_MASK         (0x3f<<16)
  102 #define ZY7_USB_TXTFILLTUNING                   0x0168
  103 #define ZY7_USB_IC_USB                          0x016c
  104 #define ZY7_USB_ULPI_VIEWPORT                   0x0170
  105 #define   ZY7_USB_ULPI_VIEWPORT_WU                      (1<<31)
  106 #define   ZY7_USB_ULPI_VIEWPORT_RUN                     (1<<30)
  107 #define   ZY7_USB_ULPI_VIEWPORT_RW                      (1<<29)
  108 #define   ZY7_USB_ULPI_VIEWPORT_SS                      (1<<27)
  109 #define   ZY7_USB_ULPI_VIEWPORT_PORT_MASK               (7<<24)
  110 #define   ZY7_USB_ULPI_VIEWPORT_PORT_SHIFT              24
  111 #define   ZY7_USB_ULPI_VIEWPORT_ADDR_MASK               (0xff<<16)
  112 #define   ZY7_USB_ULPI_VIEWPORT_ADDR_SHIFT              16
  113 #define   ZY7_USB_ULPI_VIEWPORT_DATARD_MASK             (0xff<<8)
  114 #define   ZY7_USB_ULPI_VIEWPORT_DATARD_SHIFT            8
  115 #define   ZY7_USB_ULPI_VIEWPORT_DATAWR_MASK             (0xff<<0)
  116 #define   ZY7_USB_ULPI_VIEWPORT_DATAWR_SHIFT            0
  117 #define ZY7_USB_ENDPTNAK                        0x0178
  118 #define ZY7_USB_ENDPTNAKEN                      0x017c
  119 #define ZY7_USB_CONFIGFLAG                      0x0180
  120 #define ZY7_USB_PORTSC(n)                       (0x0180+4*(n))
  121 #define   ZY7_USB_PORTSC_PTS_MASK                       (3<<30)
  122 #define   ZY7_USB_PORTSC_PTS_SHIFT                      30
  123 #define   ZY7_USB_PORTSC_PTS_UTMI                       (0<<30)
  124 #define   ZY7_USB_PORTSC_PTS_ULPI                       (2<<30)
  125 #define   ZY7_USB_PORTSC_PTS_SERIAL                     (3<<30)
  126 #define   ZY7_USB_PORTSC_PTW                            (1<<28)
  127 #define   ZY7_USB_PORTSC_PTS2                           (1<<25)
  128 #define ZY7_USB_OTGSC                           0x01a4
  129 #define ZY7_USB_USBMODE                         0x01a8
  130 #define ZY7_USB_ENDPTSETUPSTAT                  0x01ac
  131 #define ZY7_USB_ENDPTPRIME                      0x01b0
  132 #define ZY7_USB_ENDPTFLUSH                      0x01b4
  133 #define ZY7_USB_ENDPTSTAT                       0x01b8
  134 #define ZY7_USB_ENDPTCOMPLETE                   0x01bc
  135 #define ZY7_USB_ENDPTCTRL(n)                    (0x01c0+4*(n))
  136 
  137 #define EHCI_REG_OFFSET ZY7_USB_CAPLENGTH_HCIVERSION
  138 #define EHCI_REG_SIZE   0x100
  139 
  140 static void
  141 zy7_ehci_post_reset(struct ehci_softc *ehci_softc)
  142 {
  143         uint32_t usbmode;
  144 
  145         /* Force HOST mode */
  146         usbmode = EOREAD4(ehci_softc, EHCI_USBMODE_NOLPM);
  147         usbmode &= ~EHCI_UM_CM;
  148         usbmode |= EHCI_UM_CM_HOST;
  149         EOWRITE4(ehci_softc, EHCI_USBMODE_NOLPM, usbmode);
  150 }
  151 
  152 static int
  153 zy7_phy_config(device_t dev, bus_space_tag_t io_tag, bus_space_handle_t bsh)
  154 {
  155         phandle_t node;
  156         char buf[64];
  157         uint32_t portsc;
  158         int tries;
  159 
  160         node = ofw_bus_get_node(dev);
  161 
  162         if (OF_getprop(node, "phy_type", buf, sizeof(buf)) > 0) {
  163                 portsc = bus_space_read_4(io_tag, bsh, ZY7_USB_PORTSC(1));
  164                 portsc &= ~(ZY7_USB_PORTSC_PTS_MASK | ZY7_USB_PORTSC_PTW |
  165                             ZY7_USB_PORTSC_PTS2);
  166 
  167                 if (strcmp(buf,"ulpi") == 0)
  168                         portsc |= ZY7_USB_PORTSC_PTS_ULPI;
  169                 else if (strcmp(buf,"utmi") == 0)
  170                         portsc |= ZY7_USB_PORTSC_PTS_UTMI;
  171                 else if (strcmp(buf,"utmi-wide") == 0)
  172                         portsc |= (ZY7_USB_PORTSC_PTS_UTMI |
  173                                    ZY7_USB_PORTSC_PTW);
  174                 else if (strcmp(buf, "serial") == 0)
  175                         portsc |= ZY7_USB_PORTSC_PTS_SERIAL;
  176 
  177                 bus_space_write_4(io_tag, bsh, ZY7_USB_PORTSC(1), portsc);
  178         }
  179 
  180         if (OF_getprop(node, "phy_vbus_ext", buf, sizeof(buf)) >= 0) {
  181                 /* Tell PHY that VBUS is supplied externally. */
  182                 bus_space_write_4(io_tag, bsh, ZY7_USB_ULPI_VIEWPORT,
  183                                   ZY7_USB_ULPI_VIEWPORT_RUN |
  184                                   ZY7_USB_ULPI_VIEWPORT_RW |
  185                                   (0 << ZY7_USB_ULPI_VIEWPORT_PORT_SHIFT) |
  186                                   (0x0b << ZY7_USB_ULPI_VIEWPORT_ADDR_SHIFT) |
  187                                   (0x60 << ZY7_USB_ULPI_VIEWPORT_DATAWR_SHIFT)
  188                         );
  189 
  190                 tries = 100;
  191                 while ((bus_space_read_4(io_tag, bsh, ZY7_USB_ULPI_VIEWPORT) &
  192                         ZY7_USB_ULPI_VIEWPORT_RUN) != 0) {
  193                         if (--tries < 0)
  194                                 return (-1);
  195                         DELAY(1);
  196                 }
  197         }
  198 
  199         return (0);
  200 }
  201 
  202 static int
  203 zy7_ehci_probe(device_t dev)
  204 {
  205 
  206         if (!ofw_bus_status_okay(dev))
  207                 return (ENXIO);
  208 
  209         if (!ofw_bus_is_compatible(dev, "xlnx,zy7_ehci"))
  210                 return (ENXIO);
  211 
  212         device_set_desc(dev, "Zynq-7000 EHCI USB 2.0 controller");
  213         return (0);
  214 }
  215 
  216 static int zy7_ehci_detach(device_t dev);
  217 
  218 static int
  219 zy7_ehci_attach(device_t dev)
  220 {
  221         ehci_softc_t *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
  222         bus_space_handle_t bsh;
  223         int err, rid;
  224 
  225         /* initialize some bus fields */
  226         sc->sc_bus.parent = dev;
  227         sc->sc_bus.devices = sc->sc_devices;
  228         sc->sc_bus.devices_max = EHCI_MAX_DEVICES;
  229         sc->sc_bus.dma_bits = 32;
  230 
  231         /* get all DMA memory */
  232         if (usb_bus_mem_alloc_all(&sc->sc_bus,
  233             USB_GET_DMA_TAG(dev), &ehci_iterate_hw_softc))
  234                 return (ENOMEM);
  235 
  236         /* Allocate memory. */
  237         rid = 0;
  238         sc->sc_io_res = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY,
  239                                                &rid, RF_ACTIVE);
  240         if (sc->sc_io_res == NULL) {
  241                 device_printf(dev, "Can't allocate memory");
  242                 zy7_ehci_detach(dev);
  243                 return (ENOMEM);
  244         }
  245 
  246         sc->sc_io_tag = rman_get_bustag(sc->sc_io_res);
  247         bsh = rman_get_bushandle(sc->sc_io_res);
  248         sc->sc_io_size = EHCI_REG_SIZE;
  249 
  250         if (bus_space_subregion(sc->sc_io_tag, bsh, EHCI_REG_OFFSET,
  251                                 sc->sc_io_size, &sc->sc_io_hdl) != 0)
  252                 panic("%s: unable to subregion USB host registers",
  253                       device_get_name(dev));
  254 
  255         /* Allocate IRQ. */
  256         rid = 0;
  257         sc->sc_irq_res = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, &rid,
  258                                                 RF_ACTIVE);
  259         if (sc->sc_irq_res == NULL) {
  260                 device_printf(dev, "Can't allocate IRQ\n");
  261                 zy7_ehci_detach(dev);
  262                 return (ENOMEM);
  263         }
  264 
  265         /* Add USB device */
  266         sc->sc_bus.bdev = device_add_child(dev, "usbus", -1);
  267         if (!sc->sc_bus.bdev) {
  268                 device_printf(dev, "Could not add USB device\n");
  269                 zy7_ehci_detach(dev);
  270                 return (ENXIO);
  271         }
  272         device_set_ivars(sc->sc_bus.bdev, &sc->sc_bus);
  273         device_set_desc(sc->sc_bus.bdev, "Zynq-7000 ehci USB 2.0 controller");
  274 
  275         strcpy(sc->sc_vendor, "Xilinx"); /* or IP vendor? */
  276 
  277         /* Activate the interrupt */
  278         err = bus_setup_intr(dev, sc->sc_irq_res, INTR_TYPE_BIO | INTR_MPSAFE,
  279                              NULL, (driver_intr_t *)ehci_interrupt, sc,
  280                              &sc->sc_intr_hdl);
  281         if (err) {
  282                 device_printf(dev, "Cannot setup IRQ\n");
  283                 zy7_ehci_detach(dev);
  284                 return (err);
  285         }
  286 
  287         /* Customization. */
  288         sc->sc_flags |= EHCI_SCFLG_TT | EHCI_SCFLG_NORESTERM;
  289         sc->sc_vendor_post_reset = zy7_ehci_post_reset;
  290         sc->sc_vendor_get_port_speed = ehci_get_port_speed_portsc;
  291 
  292         /* Modify FIFO burst threshold from 2 to 8. */
  293         bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_io_tag, bsh,
  294                           ZY7_USB_TXFILLTUNING,
  295                           8 << ZY7_USB_TXFILLTUNING_TXFIFOTHRES_SHFT);
  296 
  297         /* Handle PHY options. */
  298         if (zy7_phy_config(dev, sc->sc_io_tag, bsh) < 0) {
  299                 device_printf(dev, "Cannot config phy!\n");
  300                 zy7_ehci_detach(dev);
  301                 return (EIO);
  302         }
  303 
  304         /* Init ehci. */
  305         err = ehci_init(sc);
  306         if (!err) {
  307                 sc->sc_flags |= EHCI_SCFLG_DONEINIT;
  308                 err = device_probe_and_attach(sc->sc_bus.bdev);
  309         }
  310         if (err) {
  311                 device_printf(dev, "USB init failed err=%d\n", err);
  312                 zy7_ehci_detach(dev);
  313                 return (err);
  314         }
  315 
  316         return (0);
  317 }
  318 
  319 static int
  320 zy7_ehci_detach(device_t dev)
  321 {
  322         ehci_softc_t *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
  323 
  324         /* during module unload there are lots of children leftover */
  325         device_delete_children(dev);
  326 
  327         if ((sc->sc_flags & EHCI_SCFLG_DONEINIT) != 0) {
  328                 ehci_detach(sc);
  329                 sc->sc_flags &= ~EHCI_SCFLG_DONEINIT;
  330         }
  331 
  332         if (sc->sc_irq_res) {
  333                 if (sc->sc_intr_hdl != NULL)
  334                         bus_teardown_intr(dev, sc->sc_irq_res,
  335                                           sc->sc_intr_hdl);
  336                 bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ,
  337                              rman_get_rid(sc->sc_irq_res), sc->sc_irq_res);
  338         }
  339 
  340         if (sc->sc_io_res)
  341                 bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY,
  342                              rman_get_rid(sc->sc_io_res), sc->sc_io_res);
  343         usb_bus_mem_free_all(&sc->sc_bus, &ehci_iterate_hw_softc);
  344 
  345         return (0);
  346 }
  347 
  348 static device_method_t ehci_methods[] = {
  349         /* Device interface */
  350         DEVMETHOD(device_probe,         zy7_ehci_probe),
  351         DEVMETHOD(device_attach,        zy7_ehci_attach),
  352         DEVMETHOD(device_detach,        zy7_ehci_detach),
  353         DEVMETHOD(device_suspend,       bus_generic_suspend),
  354         DEVMETHOD(device_resume,        bus_generic_resume),
  355         DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown,      bus_generic_shutdown),
  356 
  357         /* Bus interface */
  358         DEVMETHOD(bus_print_child, bus_generic_print_child),
  359 
  360         DEVMETHOD_END
  361 };
  362 
  363 static driver_t ehci_driver = {
  364         "ehci",
  365         ehci_methods,
  366         sizeof(struct ehci_softc),
  367 };
  368 static devclass_t ehci_devclass;
  369 
  370 DRIVER_MODULE(zy7_ehci, simplebus, ehci_driver, ehci_devclass, NULL, NULL);
  371 MODULE_DEPEND(zy7_ehci, usb, 1, 1, 1);

Cache object: 9800e77de958bdba90ad29c4c962c1d2


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