The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/arm/xscale/ixp425/ixp425_pci.c

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    1 /*      $NetBSD: ixp425_pci.c,v 1.5 2006/04/10 03:36:03 simonb Exp $ */
    2 
    3 /*
    4  * Copyright (c) 2003
    5  *      Ichiro FUKUHARA <ichiro@ichiro.org>.
    6  * All rights reserved.
    7  *
    8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
   10  * are met:
   11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   16  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
   17  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
   18  *      This product includes software developed by Ichiro FUKUHARA.
   19  * 4. The name of the company nor the name of the author may be used to
   20  *    endorse or promote products derived from this software without specific
   21  *    prior written permission.
   22  *
   23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ICHIRO FUKUHARA ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
   24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
   25  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
   26  * IN NO EVENT SHALL ICHIRO FUKUHARA OR THE VOICES IN HIS HEAD BE LIABLE FOR
   27  * ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   28  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   29  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   30  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   31  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   32  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   33  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   34  */
   35 
   36 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
   37 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD: releng/10.1/sys/arm/xscale/ixp425/ixp425_pci.c 259329 2013-12-13 20:43:11Z ian $");
   38 
   39 #include <sys/param.h>
   40 #include <sys/systm.h>
   41 #include <sys/malloc.h>
   42 #define _ARM32_BUS_DMA_PRIVATE
   43 #include <sys/bus.h>
   44 #include <sys/kernel.h>
   45 #include <sys/module.h>
   46 #include <sys/rman.h>
   47 
   48 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
   49 
   50 #include <machine/bus.h>
   51 #include <machine/cpu.h>
   52 #include <machine/pcb.h>
   53 
   54 #include <vm/vm.h>
   55 #include <vm/pmap.h>
   56 #include <vm/vm_extern.h>
   57 
   58 #include <arm/xscale/ixp425/ixp425reg.h>
   59 #include <arm/xscale/ixp425/ixp425var.h>
   60 
   61 #include <dev/pci/pcib_private.h>
   62 #include "pcib_if.h"
   63 
   64 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
   65 extern struct ixp425_softc *ixp425_softc;
   66 
   67 #define PCI_CSR_WRITE_4(sc, reg, data)  \
   68         bus_write_4(sc->sc_csr, reg, data)
   69 
   70 #define PCI_CSR_READ_4(sc, reg) \
   71         bus_read_4(sc->sc_csr, reg)
   72 
   73 #define PCI_CONF_LOCK(s)        (s) = disable_interrupts(I32_bit)
   74 #define PCI_CONF_UNLOCK(s)      restore_interrupts((s))
   75 
   76 static device_probe_t ixppcib_probe;
   77 static device_attach_t ixppcib_attach;
   78 static bus_read_ivar_t ixppcib_read_ivar;
   79 static bus_write_ivar_t ixppcib_write_ivar;
   80 static bus_setup_intr_t ixppcib_setup_intr;
   81 static bus_teardown_intr_t ixppcib_teardown_intr;
   82 static bus_alloc_resource_t ixppcib_alloc_resource;
   83 static bus_activate_resource_t ixppcib_activate_resource;
   84 static bus_deactivate_resource_t ixppcib_deactivate_resource;
   85 static bus_release_resource_t ixppcib_release_resource;
   86 static pcib_maxslots_t ixppcib_maxslots;
   87 static pcib_read_config_t ixppcib_read_config;
   88 static pcib_write_config_t ixppcib_write_config;
   89 static pcib_route_interrupt_t ixppcib_route_interrupt;
   90 
   91 static int
   92 ixppcib_probe(device_t dev)
   93 {
   94         device_set_desc(dev, "IXP4XX PCI Bus");
   95         return (0);
   96 }
   97 
   98 static void
   99 ixp425_pci_conf_reg_write(struct ixppcib_softc *sc, uint32_t reg,
  100     uint32_t data)
  101 {
  102         PCI_CSR_WRITE_4(sc, PCI_CRP_AD_CBE, ((reg & ~3) | COMMAND_CRP_WRITE));
  103         PCI_CSR_WRITE_4(sc, PCI_CRP_AD_WDATA, data);
  104 }
  105 
  106 static int
  107 ixppcib_attach(device_t dev)
  108 {
  109         int rid;
  110         struct ixppcib_softc *sc;
  111 
  112         sc = device_get_softc(dev);
  113 
  114         rid = 0;
  115         sc->sc_csr = bus_alloc_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, &rid,
  116             IXP425_PCI_HWBASE, IXP425_PCI_HWBASE + IXP425_PCI_SIZE,
  117             IXP425_PCI_SIZE, RF_ACTIVE);
  118         if (sc->sc_csr == NULL)
  119                 panic("cannot allocate PCI CSR registers");
  120 
  121         ixp425_md_attach(dev);
  122         /* always setup the base, incase another OS messes w/ it */
  123         PCI_CSR_WRITE_4(sc, PCI_PCIMEMBASE, 0x48494a4b);
  124 
  125         rid = 0;
  126         sc->sc_mem = bus_alloc_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, &rid,
  127             IXP425_PCI_MEM_HWBASE, IXP425_PCI_MEM_HWBASE + IXP425_PCI_MEM_SIZE,
  128             IXP425_PCI_MEM_SIZE, RF_ACTIVE);
  129         if (sc->sc_mem == NULL)
  130                 panic("cannot allocate PCI MEM space");
  131 
  132         /* NB: PCI dma window is 64M so anything above must be bounced */
  133         if (bus_dma_tag_create(NULL, 1, 0, IXP425_AHB_OFFSET + 64 * 1024 * 1024,
  134             BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, NULL, NULL,  0xffffffff, 0xff, 0xffffffff, 0,
  135             NULL, NULL, &sc->sc_dmat))
  136                 panic("couldn't create the PCI dma tag !");
  137         /*
  138          * The PCI bus can only address 64MB. However, due to the way our
  139          * implementation of busdma works, busdma can't tell if a device
  140          * is a PCI device or not. So defaults to the PCI dma tag, which
  141          * restrict the DMA'able memory to the first 64MB, and explicitely
  142          * create less restrictive tags for non-PCI devices.
  143          */
  144         arm_root_dma_tag = sc->sc_dmat;
  145         /*
  146          * Initialize the bus space tags.
  147          */
  148         ixp425_io_bs_init(&sc->sc_pci_iot, sc);
  149         ixp425_mem_bs_init(&sc->sc_pci_memt, sc);
  150 
  151         sc->sc_dev = dev;
  152 
  153         /* Initialize memory and i/o rmans. */
  154         sc->sc_io_rman.rm_type = RMAN_ARRAY;
  155         sc->sc_io_rman.rm_descr = "IXP4XX PCI I/O Ports";
  156         if (rman_init(&sc->sc_io_rman) != 0 ||
  157                 rman_manage_region(&sc->sc_io_rman, 0,
  158                     IXP425_PCI_IO_SIZE) != 0) {
  159                 panic("ixppcib_probe: failed to set up I/O rman");
  160         }
  161 
  162         sc->sc_mem_rman.rm_type = RMAN_ARRAY;
  163         sc->sc_mem_rman.rm_descr = "IXP4XX PCI Memory";
  164         if (rman_init(&sc->sc_mem_rman) != 0 ||
  165                 rman_manage_region(&sc->sc_mem_rman, IXP425_PCI_MEM_HWBASE,
  166                     IXP425_PCI_MEM_HWBASE + IXP425_PCI_MEM_SIZE) != 0) {
  167                 panic("ixppcib_probe: failed to set up memory rman");
  168         }
  169 
  170         /*
  171          * PCI->AHB address translation
  172          *      begin at the physical memory start + OFFSET
  173          */
  174         PCI_CSR_WRITE_4(sc, PCI_AHBMEMBASE,
  175             (IXP425_AHB_OFFSET & 0xFF000000) +
  176             ((IXP425_AHB_OFFSET & 0xFF000000) >> 8) +
  177             ((IXP425_AHB_OFFSET & 0xFF000000) >> 16) +
  178             ((IXP425_AHB_OFFSET & 0xFF000000) >> 24) +
  179             0x00010203);
  180         
  181 #define IXPPCIB_WRITE_CONF(sc, reg, val) \
  182         ixp425_pci_conf_reg_write(sc, reg, val)
  183         /* Write Mapping registers PCI Configuration Registers */
  184         /* Base Address 0 - 3 */
  185         IXPPCIB_WRITE_CONF(sc, PCI_MAPREG_BAR0, IXP425_AHB_OFFSET + 0x00000000);
  186         IXPPCIB_WRITE_CONF(sc, PCI_MAPREG_BAR1, IXP425_AHB_OFFSET + 0x01000000);
  187         IXPPCIB_WRITE_CONF(sc, PCI_MAPREG_BAR2, IXP425_AHB_OFFSET + 0x02000000);
  188         IXPPCIB_WRITE_CONF(sc, PCI_MAPREG_BAR3, IXP425_AHB_OFFSET + 0x03000000);
  189         
  190         /* Base Address 4 */
  191         IXPPCIB_WRITE_CONF(sc, PCI_MAPREG_BAR4, 0xffffffff);
  192         
  193         /* Base Address 5 */
  194         IXPPCIB_WRITE_CONF(sc, PCI_MAPREG_BAR5, 0x00000000);
  195         
  196         /* Assert some PCI errors */
  197         PCI_CSR_WRITE_4(sc, PCI_ISR, ISR_AHBE | ISR_PPE | ISR_PFE | ISR_PSE);
  198         
  199 #ifdef __ARMEB__
  200         /*
  201          * Set up byte lane swapping between little-endian PCI
  202          * and the big-endian AHB bus
  203          */
  204         PCI_CSR_WRITE_4(sc, PCI_CSR, CSR_IC | CSR_ABE | CSR_PDS);
  205 #else
  206         PCI_CSR_WRITE_4(sc, PCI_CSR, CSR_IC | CSR_ABE);
  207 #endif
  208         
  209         /*
  210          * Enable bus mastering and I/O,memory access
  211          */
  212         IXPPCIB_WRITE_CONF(sc, PCIR_COMMAND,
  213             PCIM_CMD_MEMEN | PCIM_CMD_BUSMASTEREN);
  214         
  215         /*
  216          * Wait some more to ensure PCI devices have stabilised.
  217          */
  218         DELAY(50000);
  219 
  220         device_add_child(dev, "pci", -1);
  221         return (bus_generic_attach(dev));
  222 }
  223 
  224 static int
  225 ixppcib_read_ivar(device_t dev, device_t child, int which, uintptr_t *result)
  226 {
  227         struct ixppcib_softc *sc;
  228 
  229         sc = device_get_softc(dev);
  230         switch (which) {
  231         case PCIB_IVAR_DOMAIN:
  232                 *result = 0;
  233                 return (0);
  234         case PCIB_IVAR_BUS:
  235                 *result = sc->sc_bus;
  236                 return (0);
  237         }
  238 
  239         return (ENOENT);
  240 }
  241 
  242 static int
  243 ixppcib_write_ivar(device_t dev, device_t child, int which, uintptr_t value)
  244 {
  245         struct ixppcib_softc *sc;
  246 
  247         sc = device_get_softc(dev);
  248         switch (which) {
  249         case PCIB_IVAR_DOMAIN:
  250                 return (EINVAL);
  251         case PCIB_IVAR_BUS:
  252                 sc->sc_bus = value;
  253                 return (0);
  254         }
  255 
  256         return (ENOENT);
  257 }
  258 
  259 static int
  260 ixppcib_setup_intr(device_t dev, device_t child, struct resource *ires,
  261     int flags, driver_filter_t *filt, driver_intr_t *intr, void *arg,
  262     void **cookiep)
  263 {
  264 
  265         return (BUS_SETUP_INTR(device_get_parent(dev), child, ires, flags,
  266             filt, intr, arg, cookiep));
  267 }
  268 
  269 static int
  270 ixppcib_teardown_intr(device_t dev, device_t child, struct resource *vec,
  271      void *cookie)
  272 {
  273 
  274         return (BUS_TEARDOWN_INTR(device_get_parent(dev), child, vec, cookie));
  275 }
  276 
  277 static struct resource *
  278 ixppcib_alloc_resource(device_t bus, device_t child, int type, int *rid,
  279     u_long start, u_long end, u_long count, u_int flags)
  280 {
  281         struct ixppcib_softc *sc = device_get_softc(bus);
  282         struct rman *rmanp;
  283         struct resource *rv;
  284 
  285         rv = NULL;
  286         switch (type) {
  287         case SYS_RES_IRQ:
  288                 rmanp = &sc->sc_irq_rman;
  289                 break;
  290 
  291         case SYS_RES_IOPORT:
  292                 rmanp = &sc->sc_io_rman;
  293                 break;
  294 
  295         case SYS_RES_MEMORY:
  296                 rmanp = &sc->sc_mem_rman;
  297                 break;
  298 
  299         default:
  300                 return (rv);
  301         }
  302 
  303         rv = rman_reserve_resource(rmanp, start, end, count, flags & ~RF_ACTIVE,
  304             child);
  305         if (rv == NULL)
  306                 return (NULL);
  307         rman_set_rid(rv, *rid);
  308         if (flags & RF_ACTIVE) {
  309                 if (bus_activate_resource(child, type, *rid, rv)) {
  310                         rman_release_resource(rv);
  311                         return (NULL);
  312                 }
  313         }
  314 
  315         return (rv);
  316 }
  317 
  318 static int
  319 ixppcib_activate_resource(device_t bus, device_t child, int type, int rid,
  320     struct resource *r)
  321 {
  322 
  323         struct ixppcib_softc *sc = device_get_softc(bus);
  324 
  325         switch (type) {
  326         case SYS_RES_IOPORT:
  327                 rman_set_bustag(r, &sc->sc_pci_iot);
  328                 rman_set_bushandle(r, rman_get_start(r));
  329                 break;
  330         case SYS_RES_MEMORY:
  331                 rman_set_bustag(r, &sc->sc_pci_memt);
  332                 rman_set_bushandle(r, rman_get_bushandle(sc->sc_mem) +
  333                     (rman_get_start(r) - IXP425_PCI_MEM_HWBASE));
  334                 break;
  335         }
  336                 
  337         return (rman_activate_resource(r));
  338 }
  339 
  340 static int
  341 ixppcib_deactivate_resource(device_t bus, device_t child, int type, int rid,
  342     struct resource *r)
  343 {
  344 
  345         device_printf(bus, "%s called deactivate_resource (unexpected)\n",
  346             device_get_nameunit(child));
  347         return (ENXIO);
  348 }
  349 
  350 static int
  351 ixppcib_release_resource(device_t bus, device_t child, int type, int rid,
  352     struct resource *r)
  353 {
  354 
  355         device_printf(bus, "%s called release_resource (unexpected)\n",
  356             device_get_nameunit(child));
  357         return (ENXIO);
  358 }
  359 
  360 static void
  361 ixppcib_conf_setup(struct ixppcib_softc *sc, int bus, int slot, int func,
  362     int reg)
  363 {
  364         if (bus == 0) {
  365                 /* configuration type 0 */
  366                 PCI_CSR_WRITE_4(sc, PCI_NP_AD,
  367                     (1U << (32 - (slot & 0x1f))) |
  368                     ((func & 0x7) << 8) | (reg & ~3));
  369         } else {
  370                 /* configuration type 1 */
  371                 PCI_CSR_WRITE_4(sc, PCI_NP_AD,
  372                     (bus << 16) | (slot << 11) |
  373                     (func << 8) | (reg & ~3) | 1);
  374         }
  375 
  376 }
  377 
  378 static int
  379 ixppcib_maxslots(device_t dev)
  380 {
  381 
  382         return (PCI_SLOTMAX);
  383 }
  384 
  385 static u_int32_t
  386 ixppcib_read_config(device_t dev, u_int bus, u_int slot, u_int func, u_int reg,
  387     int bytes)
  388 {
  389         struct ixppcib_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
  390         u_int32_t data, ret;
  391 
  392         ixppcib_conf_setup(sc, bus, slot, func, reg & ~3);
  393 
  394         PCI_CSR_WRITE_4(sc, PCI_NP_CBE, COMMAND_NP_CONF_READ);
  395         ret = PCI_CSR_READ_4(sc, PCI_NP_RDATA);
  396         ret >>= (reg & 3) * 8;
  397         ret &= 0xffffffff >> ((4 - bytes) * 8);
  398 #if 0
  399         device_printf(dev, "%s: %u:%u:%u %#x(%d) = %#x\n",
  400             __func__, bus, slot, func, reg, bytes, ret);
  401 #endif
  402         /* check & clear PCI abort */
  403         data = PCI_CSR_READ_4(sc, PCI_ISR);
  404         if (data & ISR_PFE) {
  405                 PCI_CSR_WRITE_4(sc, PCI_ISR, ISR_PFE);
  406                 return (-1);
  407         }
  408         return (ret);
  409 }
  410 
  411 static const int byteenables[] = { 0, 0x10, 0x30, 0x70, 0xf0 };
  412 
  413 static void
  414 ixppcib_write_config(device_t dev, u_int bus, u_int slot, u_int func, u_int reg,
  415     u_int32_t val, int bytes)
  416 {
  417         struct ixppcib_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
  418         u_int32_t data;
  419 
  420 #if 0
  421         device_printf(dev, "%s: %u:%u:%u %#x(%d) = %#x\n",
  422             __func__, bus, slot, func, reg, bytes, val);
  423 #endif
  424         ixppcib_conf_setup(sc, bus, slot, func, reg & ~3);
  425 
  426         /* Byte enables are active low, so not them first */
  427         PCI_CSR_WRITE_4(sc, PCI_NP_CBE, COMMAND_NP_CONF_WRITE |
  428             (~(byteenables[bytes] << (reg & 3)) & 0xf0));
  429         PCI_CSR_WRITE_4(sc, PCI_NP_WDATA, val << ((reg & 3) * 8));
  430 
  431         /* check & clear PCI abort */
  432         data = PCI_CSR_READ_4(sc, PCI_ISR);
  433         if (data & ISR_PFE)
  434                 PCI_CSR_WRITE_4(sc, PCI_ISR, ISR_PFE);
  435 }
  436 
  437 static int
  438 ixppcib_route_interrupt(device_t bridge, device_t device, int pin)
  439 {
  440 
  441         return (ixp425_md_route_interrupt(bridge, device, pin));
  442 }
  443 
  444 static device_method_t ixppcib_methods[] = {
  445         /* Device interface */
  446         DEVMETHOD(device_probe,                 ixppcib_probe),
  447         DEVMETHOD(device_attach,                ixppcib_attach),
  448 
  449         /* Bus interface */
  450         DEVMETHOD(bus_read_ivar,                ixppcib_read_ivar),
  451         DEVMETHOD(bus_write_ivar,               ixppcib_write_ivar),
  452         DEVMETHOD(bus_setup_intr,               ixppcib_setup_intr),
  453         DEVMETHOD(bus_teardown_intr,            ixppcib_teardown_intr),
  454         DEVMETHOD(bus_alloc_resource,           ixppcib_alloc_resource),
  455         DEVMETHOD(bus_activate_resource,        ixppcib_activate_resource),
  456         DEVMETHOD(bus_deactivate_resource,      ixppcib_deactivate_resource),
  457         DEVMETHOD(bus_release_resource,         ixppcib_release_resource),
  458         /* DEVMETHOD(bus_get_dma_tag,           ixppcib_get_dma_tag), */
  459 
  460         /* pcib interface */
  461         DEVMETHOD(pcib_maxslots,                ixppcib_maxslots),
  462         DEVMETHOD(pcib_read_config,             ixppcib_read_config),
  463         DEVMETHOD(pcib_write_config,            ixppcib_write_config),
  464         DEVMETHOD(pcib_route_interrupt,         ixppcib_route_interrupt),
  465 
  466         DEVMETHOD_END
  467 };
  468 
  469 static driver_t ixppcib_driver = {
  470         "pcib",
  471         ixppcib_methods,
  472         sizeof(struct ixppcib_softc),
  473 };
  474 static devclass_t ixppcib_devclass;
  475 
  476 DRIVER_MODULE(ixppcib, ixp, ixppcib_driver, ixppcib_devclass, 0, 0);

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