The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
Now available: The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System (Second Edition)


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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/arm/xscale/ixp425/ixp425_pci.c

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    1 /*      $NetBSD: ixp425_pci.c,v 1.5 2006/04/10 03:36:03 simonb Exp $ */
    2 
    3 /*
    4  * Copyright (c) 2003
    5  *      Ichiro FUKUHARA <ichiro@ichiro.org>.
    6  * All rights reserved.
    7  *
    8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
   10  * are met:
   11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   16  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
   17  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
   18  *      This product includes software developed by Ichiro FUKUHARA.
   19  * 4. The name of the company nor the name of the author may be used to
   20  *    endorse or promote products derived from this software without specific
   21  *    prior written permission.
   22  *
   23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ICHIRO FUKUHARA ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
   24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
   25  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
   26  * IN NO EVENT SHALL ICHIRO FUKUHARA OR THE VOICES IN HIS HEAD BE LIABLE FOR
   27  * ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   28  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   29  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   30  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   31  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   32  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   33  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   34  */
   35 
   36 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
   37 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD: releng/11.2/sys/arm/xscale/ixp425/ixp425_pci.c 331722 2018-03-29 02:50:57Z eadler $");
   38 
   39 #include <sys/param.h>
   40 #include <sys/systm.h>
   41 #include <sys/malloc.h>
   42 #define _ARM32_BUS_DMA_PRIVATE
   43 #include <sys/bus.h>
   44 #include <sys/kernel.h>
   45 #include <sys/module.h>
   46 #include <sys/rman.h>
   47 
   48 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
   49 
   50 #include <machine/armreg.h>
   51 #include <machine/bus.h>
   52 #include <machine/cpu.h>
   53 #include <machine/pcb.h>
   54 
   55 #include <vm/vm.h>
   56 #include <vm/pmap.h>
   57 #include <vm/vm_extern.h>
   58 
   59 #include <arm/xscale/ixp425/ixp425reg.h>
   60 #include <arm/xscale/ixp425/ixp425var.h>
   61 
   62 #include <dev/pci/pcib_private.h>
   63 #include "pcib_if.h"
   64 
   65 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
   66 extern struct ixp425_softc *ixp425_softc;
   67 
   68 #define PCI_CSR_WRITE_4(sc, reg, data)  \
   69         bus_write_4(sc->sc_csr, reg, data)
   70 
   71 #define PCI_CSR_READ_4(sc, reg) \
   72         bus_read_4(sc->sc_csr, reg)
   73 
   74 #define PCI_CONF_LOCK(s)        (s) = disable_interrupts(PSR_I)
   75 #define PCI_CONF_UNLOCK(s)      restore_interrupts((s))
   76 
   77 static device_probe_t ixppcib_probe;
   78 static device_attach_t ixppcib_attach;
   79 static bus_read_ivar_t ixppcib_read_ivar;
   80 static bus_write_ivar_t ixppcib_write_ivar;
   81 static bus_setup_intr_t ixppcib_setup_intr;
   82 static bus_teardown_intr_t ixppcib_teardown_intr;
   83 static bus_alloc_resource_t ixppcib_alloc_resource;
   84 static bus_activate_resource_t ixppcib_activate_resource;
   85 static bus_deactivate_resource_t ixppcib_deactivate_resource;
   86 static bus_release_resource_t ixppcib_release_resource;
   87 static pcib_maxslots_t ixppcib_maxslots;
   88 static pcib_read_config_t ixppcib_read_config;
   89 static pcib_write_config_t ixppcib_write_config;
   90 static pcib_route_interrupt_t ixppcib_route_interrupt;
   91 
   92 static int
   93 ixppcib_probe(device_t dev)
   94 {
   95         device_set_desc(dev, "IXP4XX PCI Bus");
   96         return (0);
   97 }
   98 
   99 static void
  100 ixp425_pci_conf_reg_write(struct ixppcib_softc *sc, uint32_t reg,
  101     uint32_t data)
  102 {
  103         PCI_CSR_WRITE_4(sc, PCI_CRP_AD_CBE, ((reg & ~3) | COMMAND_CRP_WRITE));
  104         PCI_CSR_WRITE_4(sc, PCI_CRP_AD_WDATA, data);
  105 }
  106 
  107 static int
  108 ixppcib_attach(device_t dev)
  109 {
  110         int rid;
  111         struct ixppcib_softc *sc;
  112 
  113         sc = device_get_softc(dev);
  114 
  115         rid = 0;
  116         sc->sc_csr = bus_alloc_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, &rid,
  117             IXP425_PCI_HWBASE, IXP425_PCI_HWBASE + IXP425_PCI_SIZE,
  118             IXP425_PCI_SIZE, RF_ACTIVE);
  119         if (sc->sc_csr == NULL)
  120                 panic("cannot allocate PCI CSR registers");
  121 
  122         ixp425_md_attach(dev);
  123         /* always setup the base, incase another OS messes w/ it */
  124         PCI_CSR_WRITE_4(sc, PCI_PCIMEMBASE, 0x48494a4b);
  125 
  126         rid = 0;
  127         sc->sc_mem = bus_alloc_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, &rid,
  128             IXP425_PCI_MEM_HWBASE, IXP425_PCI_MEM_HWBASE + IXP425_PCI_MEM_SIZE,
  129             IXP425_PCI_MEM_SIZE, RF_ACTIVE);
  130         if (sc->sc_mem == NULL)
  131                 panic("cannot allocate PCI MEM space");
  132 
  133         /* NB: PCI dma window is 64M so anything above must be bounced */
  134         if (bus_dma_tag_create(NULL, 1, 0, IXP425_AHB_OFFSET + 64 * 1024 * 1024,
  135             BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, NULL, NULL,  0xffffffff, 0xff, 0xffffffff, 0,
  136             NULL, NULL, &sc->sc_dmat))
  137                 panic("couldn't create the PCI dma tag !");
  138         /*
  139          * Initialize the bus space tags.
  140          */
  141         ixp425_io_bs_init(&sc->sc_pci_iot, sc);
  142         ixp425_mem_bs_init(&sc->sc_pci_memt, sc);
  143 
  144         sc->sc_dev = dev;
  145 
  146         /* Initialize memory and i/o rmans. */
  147         sc->sc_io_rman.rm_type = RMAN_ARRAY;
  148         sc->sc_io_rman.rm_descr = "IXP4XX PCI I/O Ports";
  149         if (rman_init(&sc->sc_io_rman) != 0 ||
  150                 rman_manage_region(&sc->sc_io_rman, 0,
  151                     IXP425_PCI_IO_SIZE) != 0) {
  152                 panic("ixppcib_probe: failed to set up I/O rman");
  153         }
  154 
  155         sc->sc_mem_rman.rm_type = RMAN_ARRAY;
  156         sc->sc_mem_rman.rm_descr = "IXP4XX PCI Memory";
  157         if (rman_init(&sc->sc_mem_rman) != 0 ||
  158                 rman_manage_region(&sc->sc_mem_rman, IXP425_PCI_MEM_HWBASE,
  159                     IXP425_PCI_MEM_HWBASE + IXP425_PCI_MEM_SIZE) != 0) {
  160                 panic("ixppcib_probe: failed to set up memory rman");
  161         }
  162 
  163         /*
  164          * PCI->AHB address translation
  165          *      begin at the physical memory start + OFFSET
  166          */
  167         PCI_CSR_WRITE_4(sc, PCI_AHBMEMBASE,
  168             (IXP425_AHB_OFFSET & 0xFF000000) +
  169             ((IXP425_AHB_OFFSET & 0xFF000000) >> 8) +
  170             ((IXP425_AHB_OFFSET & 0xFF000000) >> 16) +
  171             ((IXP425_AHB_OFFSET & 0xFF000000) >> 24) +
  172             0x00010203);
  173         
  174 #define IXPPCIB_WRITE_CONF(sc, reg, val) \
  175         ixp425_pci_conf_reg_write(sc, reg, val)
  176         /* Write Mapping registers PCI Configuration Registers */
  177         /* Base Address 0 - 3 */
  178         IXPPCIB_WRITE_CONF(sc, PCI_MAPREG_BAR0, IXP425_AHB_OFFSET + 0x00000000);
  179         IXPPCIB_WRITE_CONF(sc, PCI_MAPREG_BAR1, IXP425_AHB_OFFSET + 0x01000000);
  180         IXPPCIB_WRITE_CONF(sc, PCI_MAPREG_BAR2, IXP425_AHB_OFFSET + 0x02000000);
  181         IXPPCIB_WRITE_CONF(sc, PCI_MAPREG_BAR3, IXP425_AHB_OFFSET + 0x03000000);
  182         
  183         /* Base Address 4 */
  184         IXPPCIB_WRITE_CONF(sc, PCI_MAPREG_BAR4, 0xffffffff);
  185         
  186         /* Base Address 5 */
  187         IXPPCIB_WRITE_CONF(sc, PCI_MAPREG_BAR5, 0x00000000);
  188         
  189         /* Assert some PCI errors */
  190         PCI_CSR_WRITE_4(sc, PCI_ISR, ISR_AHBE | ISR_PPE | ISR_PFE | ISR_PSE);
  191         
  192 #ifdef __ARMEB__
  193         /*
  194          * Set up byte lane swapping between little-endian PCI
  195          * and the big-endian AHB bus
  196          */
  197         PCI_CSR_WRITE_4(sc, PCI_CSR, CSR_IC | CSR_ABE | CSR_PDS);
  198 #else
  199         PCI_CSR_WRITE_4(sc, PCI_CSR, CSR_IC | CSR_ABE);
  200 #endif
  201         
  202         /*
  203          * Enable bus mastering and I/O,memory access
  204          */
  205         IXPPCIB_WRITE_CONF(sc, PCIR_COMMAND,
  206             PCIM_CMD_MEMEN | PCIM_CMD_BUSMASTEREN);
  207         
  208         /*
  209          * Wait some more to ensure PCI devices have stabilised.
  210          */
  211         DELAY(50000);
  212 
  213         device_add_child(dev, "pci", -1);
  214         return (bus_generic_attach(dev));
  215 }
  216 
  217 static int
  218 ixppcib_read_ivar(device_t dev, device_t child, int which, uintptr_t *result)
  219 {
  220         struct ixppcib_softc *sc;
  221 
  222         sc = device_get_softc(dev);
  223         switch (which) {
  224         case PCIB_IVAR_DOMAIN:
  225                 *result = 0;
  226                 return (0);
  227         case PCIB_IVAR_BUS:
  228                 *result = sc->sc_bus;
  229                 return (0);
  230         }
  231 
  232         return (ENOENT);
  233 }
  234 
  235 static int
  236 ixppcib_write_ivar(device_t dev, device_t child, int which, uintptr_t value)
  237 {
  238         struct ixppcib_softc *sc;
  239 
  240         sc = device_get_softc(dev);
  241         switch (which) {
  242         case PCIB_IVAR_DOMAIN:
  243                 return (EINVAL);
  244         case PCIB_IVAR_BUS:
  245                 sc->sc_bus = value;
  246                 return (0);
  247         }
  248 
  249         return (ENOENT);
  250 }
  251 
  252 static int
  253 ixppcib_setup_intr(device_t dev, device_t child, struct resource *ires,
  254     int flags, driver_filter_t *filt, driver_intr_t *intr, void *arg,
  255     void **cookiep)
  256 {
  257 
  258         return (BUS_SETUP_INTR(device_get_parent(dev), child, ires, flags,
  259             filt, intr, arg, cookiep));
  260 }
  261 
  262 static int
  263 ixppcib_teardown_intr(device_t dev, device_t child, struct resource *vec,
  264      void *cookie)
  265 {
  266 
  267         return (BUS_TEARDOWN_INTR(device_get_parent(dev), child, vec, cookie));
  268 }
  269 
  270 static struct resource *
  271 ixppcib_alloc_resource(device_t bus, device_t child, int type, int *rid,
  272     rman_res_t start, rman_res_t end, rman_res_t count, u_int flags)
  273 {
  274         struct ixppcib_softc *sc = device_get_softc(bus);
  275         struct rman *rmanp;
  276         struct resource *rv;
  277 
  278         rv = NULL;
  279         switch (type) {
  280         case SYS_RES_IRQ:
  281                 rmanp = &sc->sc_irq_rman;
  282                 break;
  283 
  284         case SYS_RES_IOPORT:
  285                 rmanp = &sc->sc_io_rman;
  286                 break;
  287 
  288         case SYS_RES_MEMORY:
  289                 rmanp = &sc->sc_mem_rman;
  290                 break;
  291 
  292         default:
  293                 return (rv);
  294         }
  295 
  296         rv = rman_reserve_resource(rmanp, start, end, count, flags & ~RF_ACTIVE,
  297             child);
  298         if (rv == NULL)
  299                 return (NULL);
  300         rman_set_rid(rv, *rid);
  301         if (flags & RF_ACTIVE) {
  302                 if (bus_activate_resource(child, type, *rid, rv)) {
  303                         rman_release_resource(rv);
  304                         return (NULL);
  305                 }
  306         }
  307 
  308         return (rv);
  309 }
  310 
  311 static int
  312 ixppcib_activate_resource(device_t bus, device_t child, int type, int rid,
  313     struct resource *r)
  314 {
  315         struct ixppcib_softc *sc = device_get_softc(bus);
  316         int error;
  317 
  318         error = rman_activate_resource(r);
  319         if (error)
  320                 return (error);
  321         switch (type) {
  322         case SYS_RES_IOPORT:
  323                 rman_set_bustag(r, &sc->sc_pci_iot);
  324                 rman_set_bushandle(r, rman_get_start(r));
  325                 break;
  326         case SYS_RES_MEMORY:
  327                 rman_set_bustag(r, &sc->sc_pci_memt);
  328                 rman_set_bushandle(r, rman_get_bushandle(sc->sc_mem) +
  329                     (rman_get_start(r) - IXP425_PCI_MEM_HWBASE));
  330                 break;
  331         }
  332                 
  333         return (0);
  334 }
  335 
  336 static int
  337 ixppcib_deactivate_resource(device_t bus, device_t child, int type, int rid,
  338     struct resource *r)
  339 {
  340 
  341         device_printf(bus, "%s called deactivate_resource (unexpected)\n",
  342             device_get_nameunit(child));
  343         return (ENXIO);
  344 }
  345 
  346 static int
  347 ixppcib_release_resource(device_t bus, device_t child, int type, int rid,
  348     struct resource *r)
  349 {
  350 
  351         device_printf(bus, "%s called release_resource (unexpected)\n",
  352             device_get_nameunit(child));
  353         return (ENXIO);
  354 }
  355 
  356 static bus_dma_tag_t
  357 ixppcib_get_dma_tag(device_t bus, device_t child)
  358 {
  359         struct ixppcib_softc *sc = device_get_softc(bus);
  360 
  361         return (sc->sc_dmat);
  362 }
  363 
  364 static void
  365 ixppcib_conf_setup(struct ixppcib_softc *sc, int bus, int slot, int func,
  366     int reg)
  367 {
  368         if (bus == 0) {
  369                 /* configuration type 0 */
  370                 PCI_CSR_WRITE_4(sc, PCI_NP_AD,
  371                     (1U << (32 - (slot & 0x1f))) |
  372                     ((func & 0x7) << 8) | (reg & ~3));
  373         } else {
  374                 /* configuration type 1 */
  375                 PCI_CSR_WRITE_4(sc, PCI_NP_AD,
  376                     (bus << 16) | (slot << 11) |
  377                     (func << 8) | (reg & ~3) | 1);
  378         }
  379 
  380 }
  381 
  382 static int
  383 ixppcib_maxslots(device_t dev)
  384 {
  385 
  386         return (PCI_SLOTMAX);
  387 }
  388 
  389 static u_int32_t
  390 ixppcib_read_config(device_t dev, u_int bus, u_int slot, u_int func, u_int reg,
  391     int bytes)
  392 {
  393         struct ixppcib_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
  394         u_int32_t data, ret;
  395 
  396         ixppcib_conf_setup(sc, bus, slot, func, reg & ~3);
  397 
  398         PCI_CSR_WRITE_4(sc, PCI_NP_CBE, COMMAND_NP_CONF_READ);
  399         ret = PCI_CSR_READ_4(sc, PCI_NP_RDATA);
  400         ret >>= (reg & 3) * 8;
  401         ret &= 0xffffffff >> ((4 - bytes) * 8);
  402 #if 0
  403         device_printf(dev, "%s: %u:%u:%u %#x(%d) = %#x\n",
  404             __func__, bus, slot, func, reg, bytes, ret);
  405 #endif
  406         /* check & clear PCI abort */
  407         data = PCI_CSR_READ_4(sc, PCI_ISR);
  408         if (data & ISR_PFE) {
  409                 PCI_CSR_WRITE_4(sc, PCI_ISR, ISR_PFE);
  410                 return (-1);
  411         }
  412         return (ret);
  413 }
  414 
  415 static const int byteenables[] = { 0, 0x10, 0x30, 0x70, 0xf0 };
  416 
  417 static void
  418 ixppcib_write_config(device_t dev, u_int bus, u_int slot, u_int func, u_int reg,
  419     u_int32_t val, int bytes)
  420 {
  421         struct ixppcib_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
  422         u_int32_t data;
  423 
  424 #if 0
  425         device_printf(dev, "%s: %u:%u:%u %#x(%d) = %#x\n",
  426             __func__, bus, slot, func, reg, bytes, val);
  427 #endif
  428         ixppcib_conf_setup(sc, bus, slot, func, reg & ~3);
  429 
  430         /* Byte enables are active low, so not them first */
  431         PCI_CSR_WRITE_4(sc, PCI_NP_CBE, COMMAND_NP_CONF_WRITE |
  432             (~(byteenables[bytes] << (reg & 3)) & 0xf0));
  433         PCI_CSR_WRITE_4(sc, PCI_NP_WDATA, val << ((reg & 3) * 8));
  434 
  435         /* check & clear PCI abort */
  436         data = PCI_CSR_READ_4(sc, PCI_ISR);
  437         if (data & ISR_PFE)
  438                 PCI_CSR_WRITE_4(sc, PCI_ISR, ISR_PFE);
  439 }
  440 
  441 static int
  442 ixppcib_route_interrupt(device_t bridge, device_t device, int pin)
  443 {
  444 
  445         return (ixp425_md_route_interrupt(bridge, device, pin));
  446 }
  447 
  448 static device_method_t ixppcib_methods[] = {
  449         /* Device interface */
  450         DEVMETHOD(device_probe,                 ixppcib_probe),
  451         DEVMETHOD(device_attach,                ixppcib_attach),
  452 
  453         /* Bus interface */
  454         DEVMETHOD(bus_read_ivar,                ixppcib_read_ivar),
  455         DEVMETHOD(bus_write_ivar,               ixppcib_write_ivar),
  456         DEVMETHOD(bus_setup_intr,               ixppcib_setup_intr),
  457         DEVMETHOD(bus_teardown_intr,            ixppcib_teardown_intr),
  458         DEVMETHOD(bus_alloc_resource,           ixppcib_alloc_resource),
  459         DEVMETHOD(bus_activate_resource,        ixppcib_activate_resource),
  460         DEVMETHOD(bus_deactivate_resource,      ixppcib_deactivate_resource),
  461         DEVMETHOD(bus_release_resource,         ixppcib_release_resource),
  462         DEVMETHOD(bus_get_dma_tag,              ixppcib_get_dma_tag),
  463 
  464         /* pcib interface */
  465         DEVMETHOD(pcib_maxslots,                ixppcib_maxslots),
  466         DEVMETHOD(pcib_read_config,             ixppcib_read_config),
  467         DEVMETHOD(pcib_write_config,            ixppcib_write_config),
  468         DEVMETHOD(pcib_route_interrupt,         ixppcib_route_interrupt),
  469 
  470         DEVMETHOD_END
  471 };
  472 
  473 static driver_t ixppcib_driver = {
  474         "pcib",
  475         ixppcib_methods,
  476         sizeof(struct ixppcib_softc),
  477 };
  478 static devclass_t ixppcib_devclass;
  479 
  480 DRIVER_MODULE(ixppcib, ixp, ixppcib_driver, ixppcib_devclass, 0, 0);

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