The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/arm64/arm64/gic_v3.c

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    1 /*-
    2  * Copyright (c) 2015-2016 The FreeBSD Foundation
    3  * All rights reserved.
    4  *
    5  * This software was developed by Andrew Turner under
    6  * the sponsorship of the FreeBSD Foundation.
    7  *
    8  * This software was developed by Semihalf under
    9  * the sponsorship of the FreeBSD Foundation.
   10  *
   11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
   12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
   13  * are met:
   14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   19  *
   20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   21  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   23  * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
   24  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   25  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   26  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   27  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   28  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   29  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   30  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   31  */
   32 
   33 #include "opt_platform.h"
   34 
   35 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
   36 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD: releng/11.0/sys/arm64/arm64/gic_v3.c 301453 2016-06-05 16:20:12Z skra $");
   37 
   38 #include <sys/param.h>
   39 #include <sys/systm.h>
   40 #include <sys/bitstring.h>
   41 #include <sys/bus.h>
   42 #include <sys/kernel.h>
   43 #include <sys/ktr.h>
   44 #include <sys/malloc.h>
   45 #include <sys/module.h>
   46 #include <sys/rman.h>
   47 #include <sys/pcpu.h>
   48 #include <sys/proc.h>
   49 #include <sys/cpuset.h>
   50 #include <sys/lock.h>
   51 #include <sys/mutex.h>
   52 #include <sys/smp.h>
   53 
   54 #include <vm/vm.h>
   55 #include <vm/pmap.h>
   56 
   57 #include <machine/bus.h>
   58 #include <machine/cpu.h>
   59 #include <machine/intr.h>
   60 
   61 #ifdef FDT
   62 #include <dev/ofw/ofw_bus_subr.h>
   63 #endif
   64 
   65 #include "pic_if.h"
   66 
   67 #include "gic_v3_reg.h"
   68 #include "gic_v3_var.h"
   69 
   70 static bus_read_ivar_t gic_v3_read_ivar;
   71 
   72 #ifdef INTRNG
   73 static pic_disable_intr_t gic_v3_disable_intr;
   74 static pic_enable_intr_t gic_v3_enable_intr;
   75 static pic_map_intr_t gic_v3_map_intr;
   76 static pic_setup_intr_t gic_v3_setup_intr;
   77 static pic_teardown_intr_t gic_v3_teardown_intr;
   78 static pic_post_filter_t gic_v3_post_filter;
   79 static pic_post_ithread_t gic_v3_post_ithread;
   80 static pic_pre_ithread_t gic_v3_pre_ithread;
   81 static pic_bind_intr_t gic_v3_bind_intr;
   82 #ifdef SMP
   83 static pic_init_secondary_t gic_v3_init_secondary;
   84 static pic_ipi_send_t gic_v3_ipi_send;
   85 static pic_ipi_setup_t gic_v3_ipi_setup;
   86 #endif
   87 
   88 static u_int gic_irq_cpu;
   89 #ifdef SMP
   90 static u_int sgi_to_ipi[GIC_LAST_SGI - GIC_FIRST_SGI + 1];
   91 static u_int sgi_first_unused = GIC_FIRST_SGI;
   92 #endif
   93 #else
   94 /* Device and PIC methods */
   95 static int gic_v3_bind(device_t, u_int, u_int);
   96 static void gic_v3_dispatch(device_t, struct trapframe *);
   97 static void gic_v3_eoi(device_t, u_int);
   98 static void gic_v3_mask_irq(device_t, u_int);
   99 static void gic_v3_unmask_irq(device_t, u_int);
  100 #ifdef SMP
  101 static void gic_v3_init_secondary(device_t);
  102 static void gic_v3_ipi_send(device_t, cpuset_t, u_int);
  103 #endif
  104 #endif
  105 
  106 static device_method_t gic_v3_methods[] = {
  107         /* Device interface */
  108         DEVMETHOD(device_detach,        gic_v3_detach),
  109 
  110         /* Bus interface */
  111         DEVMETHOD(bus_read_ivar,        gic_v3_read_ivar),
  112 
  113 #ifdef INTRNG
  114         /* Interrupt controller interface */
  115         DEVMETHOD(pic_disable_intr,     gic_v3_disable_intr),
  116         DEVMETHOD(pic_enable_intr,      gic_v3_enable_intr),
  117         DEVMETHOD(pic_map_intr,         gic_v3_map_intr),
  118         DEVMETHOD(pic_setup_intr,       gic_v3_setup_intr),
  119         DEVMETHOD(pic_teardown_intr,    gic_v3_teardown_intr),
  120         DEVMETHOD(pic_post_filter,      gic_v3_post_filter),
  121         DEVMETHOD(pic_post_ithread,     gic_v3_post_ithread),
  122         DEVMETHOD(pic_pre_ithread,      gic_v3_pre_ithread),
  123 #ifdef SMP
  124         DEVMETHOD(pic_bind_intr,        gic_v3_bind_intr),
  125         DEVMETHOD(pic_init_secondary,   gic_v3_init_secondary),
  126         DEVMETHOD(pic_ipi_send,         gic_v3_ipi_send),
  127         DEVMETHOD(pic_ipi_setup,        gic_v3_ipi_setup),
  128 #endif
  129 #else
  130         /* PIC interface */
  131         DEVMETHOD(pic_bind,             gic_v3_bind),
  132         DEVMETHOD(pic_dispatch,         gic_v3_dispatch),
  133         DEVMETHOD(pic_eoi,              gic_v3_eoi),
  134         DEVMETHOD(pic_mask,             gic_v3_mask_irq),
  135         DEVMETHOD(pic_unmask,           gic_v3_unmask_irq),
  136 #ifdef SMP
  137         DEVMETHOD(pic_init_secondary,   gic_v3_init_secondary),
  138         DEVMETHOD(pic_ipi_send,         gic_v3_ipi_send),
  139 #endif
  140 #endif
  141 
  142         /* End */
  143         DEVMETHOD_END
  144 };
  145 
  146 DEFINE_CLASS_0(gic, gic_v3_driver, gic_v3_methods,
  147     sizeof(struct gic_v3_softc));
  148 
  149 /*
  150  * Driver-specific definitions.
  151  */
  152 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_GIC_V3, "GICv3", GIC_V3_DEVSTR);
  153 
  154 /*
  155  * Helper functions and definitions.
  156  */
  157 /* Destination registers, either Distributor or Re-Distributor */
  158 enum gic_v3_xdist {
  159         DIST = 0,
  160         REDIST,
  161 };
  162 
  163 /* Helper routines starting with gic_v3_ */
  164 static int gic_v3_dist_init(struct gic_v3_softc *);
  165 static int gic_v3_redist_alloc(struct gic_v3_softc *);
  166 static int gic_v3_redist_find(struct gic_v3_softc *);
  167 static int gic_v3_redist_init(struct gic_v3_softc *);
  168 static int gic_v3_cpu_init(struct gic_v3_softc *);
  169 static void gic_v3_wait_for_rwp(struct gic_v3_softc *, enum gic_v3_xdist);
  170 
  171 /* A sequence of init functions for primary (boot) CPU */
  172 typedef int (*gic_v3_initseq_t) (struct gic_v3_softc *);
  173 /* Primary CPU initialization sequence */
  174 static gic_v3_initseq_t gic_v3_primary_init[] = {
  175         gic_v3_dist_init,
  176         gic_v3_redist_alloc,
  177         gic_v3_redist_init,
  178         gic_v3_cpu_init,
  179         NULL
  180 };
  181 
  182 #ifdef SMP
  183 /* Secondary CPU initialization sequence */
  184 static gic_v3_initseq_t gic_v3_secondary_init[] = {
  185         gic_v3_redist_init,
  186         gic_v3_cpu_init,
  187         NULL
  188 };
  189 #endif
  190 
  191 #ifdef INTRNG
  192 uint32_t
  193 gic_r_read_4(device_t dev, bus_size_t offset)
  194 {
  195         struct gic_v3_softc *sc;
  196 
  197         sc = device_get_softc(dev);
  198         return (bus_read_4(sc->gic_redists.pcpu[PCPU_GET(cpuid)], offset));
  199 }
  200 
  201 uint64_t
  202 gic_r_read_8(device_t dev, bus_size_t offset)
  203 {
  204         struct gic_v3_softc *sc;
  205 
  206         sc = device_get_softc(dev);
  207         return (bus_read_8(sc->gic_redists.pcpu[PCPU_GET(cpuid)], offset));
  208 }
  209 
  210 void
  211 gic_r_write_4(device_t dev, bus_size_t offset, uint32_t val)
  212 {
  213         struct gic_v3_softc *sc;
  214 
  215         sc = device_get_softc(dev);
  216         bus_write_4(sc->gic_redists.pcpu[PCPU_GET(cpuid)], offset, val);
  217 }
  218 
  219 void
  220 gic_r_write_8(device_t dev, bus_size_t offset, uint64_t val)
  221 {
  222         struct gic_v3_softc *sc;
  223 
  224         sc = device_get_softc(dev);
  225         bus_write_8(sc->gic_redists.pcpu[PCPU_GET(cpuid)], offset, val);
  226 }
  227 #endif
  228 
  229 /*
  230  * Device interface.
  231  */
  232 int
  233 gic_v3_attach(device_t dev)
  234 {
  235         struct gic_v3_softc *sc;
  236         gic_v3_initseq_t *init_func;
  237         uint32_t typer;
  238         int rid;
  239         int err;
  240         size_t i;
  241 #ifdef INTRNG
  242         u_int irq;
  243         const char *name;
  244 #endif
  245 
  246         sc = device_get_softc(dev);
  247         sc->gic_registered = FALSE;
  248         sc->dev = dev;
  249         err = 0;
  250 
  251         /* Initialize mutex */
  252         mtx_init(&sc->gic_mtx, "GICv3 lock", NULL, MTX_SPIN);
  253 
  254         /*
  255          * Allocate array of struct resource.
  256          * One entry for Distributor and all remaining for Re-Distributor.
  257          */
  258         sc->gic_res = malloc(
  259             sizeof(*sc->gic_res) * (sc->gic_redists.nregions + 1),
  260             M_GIC_V3, M_WAITOK);
  261 
  262         /* Now allocate corresponding resources */
  263         for (i = 0, rid = 0; i < (sc->gic_redists.nregions + 1); i++, rid++) {
  264                 sc->gic_res[rid] = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY,
  265                     &rid, RF_ACTIVE);
  266                 if (sc->gic_res[rid] == NULL)
  267                         return (ENXIO);
  268         }
  269 
  270         /*
  271          * Distributor interface
  272          */
  273         sc->gic_dist = sc->gic_res[0];
  274 
  275         /*
  276          * Re-Dristributor interface
  277          */
  278         /* Allocate space under region descriptions */
  279         sc->gic_redists.regions = malloc(
  280             sizeof(*sc->gic_redists.regions) * sc->gic_redists.nregions,
  281             M_GIC_V3, M_WAITOK);
  282 
  283         /* Fill-up bus_space information for each region. */
  284         for (i = 0, rid = 1; i < sc->gic_redists.nregions; i++, rid++)
  285                 sc->gic_redists.regions[i] = sc->gic_res[rid];
  286 
  287         /* Get the number of supported SPI interrupts */
  288         typer = gic_d_read(sc, 4, GICD_TYPER);
  289         sc->gic_nirqs = GICD_TYPER_I_NUM(typer);
  290         if (sc->gic_nirqs > GIC_I_NUM_MAX)
  291                 sc->gic_nirqs = GIC_I_NUM_MAX;
  292 
  293 #ifdef INTRNG
  294         sc->gic_irqs = malloc(sizeof(*sc->gic_irqs) * sc->gic_nirqs,
  295             M_GIC_V3, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
  296         name = device_get_nameunit(dev);
  297         for (irq = 0; irq < sc->gic_nirqs; irq++) {
  298                 struct intr_irqsrc *isrc;
  299 
  300                 sc->gic_irqs[irq].gi_irq = irq;
  301                 sc->gic_irqs[irq].gi_pol = INTR_POLARITY_CONFORM;
  302                 sc->gic_irqs[irq].gi_trig = INTR_TRIGGER_CONFORM;
  303 
  304                 isrc = &sc->gic_irqs[irq].gi_isrc;
  305                 if (irq <= GIC_LAST_SGI) {
  306                         err = intr_isrc_register(isrc, sc->dev,
  307                             INTR_ISRCF_IPI, "%s,i%u", name, irq - GIC_FIRST_SGI);
  308                 } else if (irq <= GIC_LAST_PPI) {
  309                         err = intr_isrc_register(isrc, sc->dev,
  310                             INTR_ISRCF_PPI, "%s,p%u", name, irq - GIC_FIRST_PPI);
  311                 } else {
  312                         err = intr_isrc_register(isrc, sc->dev, 0,
  313                             "%s,s%u", name, irq - GIC_FIRST_SPI);
  314                 }
  315                 if (err != 0) {
  316                         /* XXX call intr_isrc_deregister() */
  317                         free(sc->gic_irqs, M_DEVBUF);
  318                         return (err);
  319                 }
  320         }
  321 #endif
  322 
  323         /* Get the number of supported interrupt identifier bits */
  324         sc->gic_idbits = GICD_TYPER_IDBITS(typer);
  325 
  326         if (bootverbose) {
  327                 device_printf(dev, "SPIs: %u, IDs: %u\n",
  328                     sc->gic_nirqs, (1 << sc->gic_idbits) - 1);
  329         }
  330 
  331         /* Train init sequence for boot CPU */
  332         for (init_func = gic_v3_primary_init; *init_func != NULL; init_func++) {
  333                 err = (*init_func)(sc);
  334                 if (err != 0)
  335                         return (err);
  336         }
  337         /*
  338          * Full success.
  339          * Now register PIC to the interrupts handling layer.
  340          */
  341 #ifndef INTRNG
  342         arm_register_root_pic(dev, sc->gic_nirqs);
  343         sc->gic_registered = TRUE;
  344 #endif
  345 
  346         return (0);
  347 }
  348 
  349 int
  350 gic_v3_detach(device_t dev)
  351 {
  352         struct gic_v3_softc *sc;
  353         size_t i;
  354         int rid;
  355 
  356         sc = device_get_softc(dev);
  357 
  358         if (device_is_attached(dev)) {
  359                 /*
  360                  * XXX: We should probably deregister PIC
  361                  */
  362                 if (sc->gic_registered)
  363                         panic("Trying to detach registered PIC");
  364         }
  365         for (rid = 0; rid < (sc->gic_redists.nregions + 1); rid++)
  366                 bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, rid, sc->gic_res[rid]);
  367 
  368         for (i = 0; i < mp_ncpus; i++)
  369                 free(sc->gic_redists.pcpu[i], M_GIC_V3);
  370 
  371         free(sc->gic_res, M_GIC_V3);
  372         free(sc->gic_redists.regions, M_GIC_V3);
  373 
  374         return (0);
  375 }
  376 
  377 static int
  378 gic_v3_read_ivar(device_t dev, device_t child, int which, uintptr_t *result)
  379 {
  380         struct gic_v3_softc *sc;
  381 
  382         sc = device_get_softc(dev);
  383 
  384         switch (which) {
  385         case GICV3_IVAR_NIRQS:
  386                 *result = sc->gic_nirqs;
  387                 return (0);
  388         case GICV3_IVAR_REDIST_VADDR:
  389                 *result = (uintptr_t)rman_get_virtual(
  390                     sc->gic_redists.pcpu[PCPU_GET(cpuid)]);
  391                 return (0);
  392         }
  393 
  394         return (ENOENT);
  395 }
  396 
  397 #ifdef INTRNG
  398 int
  399 arm_gic_v3_intr(void *arg)
  400 {
  401         struct gic_v3_softc *sc = arg;
  402         struct gic_v3_irqsrc *gi;
  403         struct intr_pic *pic;
  404         uint64_t active_irq;
  405         struct trapframe *tf;
  406         bool first;
  407 
  408         first = true;
  409         pic = sc->gic_pic;
  410 
  411         while (1) {
  412                 if (CPU_MATCH_ERRATA_CAVIUM_THUNDER_1_1) {
  413                         /*
  414                          * Hardware:            Cavium ThunderX
  415                          * Chip revision:       Pass 1.0 (early version)
  416                          *                      Pass 1.1 (production)
  417                          * ERRATUM:             22978, 23154
  418                          */
  419                         __asm __volatile(
  420                             "nop;nop;nop;nop;nop;nop;nop;nop;   \n"
  421                             "mrs %0, ICC_IAR1_EL1               \n"
  422                             "nop;nop;nop;nop;                   \n"
  423                             "dsb sy                             \n"
  424                             : "=&r" (active_irq));
  425                 } else {
  426                         active_irq = gic_icc_read(IAR1);
  427                 }
  428 
  429                 if (active_irq >= GIC_FIRST_LPI) {
  430                         intr_child_irq_handler(pic, active_irq);
  431                         continue;
  432                 }
  433 
  434                 if (__predict_false(active_irq >= sc->gic_nirqs))
  435                         return (FILTER_HANDLED);
  436 
  437                 tf = curthread->td_intr_frame;
  438                 gi = &sc->gic_irqs[active_irq];
  439                 if (active_irq <= GIC_LAST_SGI) {
  440                         /* Call EOI for all IPI before dispatch. */
  441                         gic_icc_write(EOIR1, (uint64_t)active_irq);
  442 #ifdef SMP
  443                         intr_ipi_dispatch(sgi_to_ipi[gi->gi_irq], tf);
  444 #else
  445                         device_printf(sc->dev, "SGI %u on UP system detected\n",
  446                             active_irq - GIC_FIRST_SGI);
  447 #endif
  448                 } else if (active_irq >= GIC_FIRST_PPI &&
  449                     active_irq <= GIC_LAST_SPI) {
  450                         if (gi->gi_pol == INTR_TRIGGER_EDGE)
  451                                 gic_icc_write(EOIR1, gi->gi_irq);
  452 
  453                         if (intr_isrc_dispatch(&gi->gi_isrc, tf) != 0) {
  454                                 if (gi->gi_pol != INTR_TRIGGER_EDGE)
  455                                         gic_icc_write(EOIR1, gi->gi_irq);
  456                                 gic_v3_disable_intr(sc->dev, &gi->gi_isrc);
  457                                 device_printf(sc->dev,
  458                                     "Stray irq %lu disabled\n", active_irq);
  459                         }
  460                 }
  461         }
  462 }
  463 
  464 #ifdef FDT
  465 static int
  466 gic_map_fdt(device_t dev, u_int ncells, pcell_t *cells, u_int *irqp,
  467     enum intr_polarity *polp, enum intr_trigger *trigp)
  468 {
  469         u_int irq;
  470 
  471         if (ncells < 3)
  472                 return (EINVAL);
  473 
  474         /*
  475          * The 1st cell is the interrupt type:
  476          *      0 = SPI
  477          *      1 = PPI
  478          * The 2nd cell contains the interrupt number:
  479          *      [0 - 987] for SPI
  480          *      [0 -  15] for PPI
  481          * The 3rd cell is the flags, encoded as follows:
  482          *   bits[3:0] trigger type and level flags
  483          *      1 = edge triggered
  484          *      2 = edge triggered (PPI only)
  485          *      4 = level-sensitive
  486          *      8 = level-sensitive (PPI only)
  487          */
  488         switch (cells[0]) {
  489         case 0:
  490                 irq = GIC_FIRST_SPI + cells[1];
  491                 /* SPI irq is checked later. */
  492                 break;
  493         case 1:
  494                 irq = GIC_FIRST_PPI + cells[1];
  495                 if (irq > GIC_LAST_PPI) {
  496                         device_printf(dev, "unsupported PPI interrupt "
  497                             "number %u\n", cells[1]);
  498                         return (EINVAL);
  499                 }
  500                 break;
  501         default:
  502                 device_printf(dev, "unsupported interrupt type "
  503                     "configuration %u\n", cells[0]);
  504                 return (EINVAL);
  505         }
  506 
  507         switch (cells[2] & 0xf) {
  508         case 1:
  509                 *trigp = INTR_TRIGGER_EDGE;
  510                 *polp = INTR_POLARITY_HIGH;
  511                 break;
  512         case 2:
  513                 *trigp = INTR_TRIGGER_EDGE;
  514                 *polp = INTR_POLARITY_LOW;
  515                 break;
  516         case 4:
  517                 *trigp = INTR_TRIGGER_LEVEL;
  518                 *polp = INTR_POLARITY_HIGH;
  519                 break;
  520         case 8:
  521                 *trigp = INTR_TRIGGER_LEVEL;
  522                 *polp = INTR_POLARITY_LOW;
  523                 break;
  524         default:
  525                 device_printf(dev, "unsupported trigger/polarity "
  526                     "configuration 0x%02x\n", cells[2]);
  527                 return (EINVAL);
  528         }
  529 
  530         /* Check the interrupt is valid */
  531         if (irq >= GIC_FIRST_SPI && *polp != INTR_POLARITY_HIGH)
  532                 return (EINVAL);
  533 
  534         *irqp = irq;
  535         return (0);
  536 }
  537 #endif
  538 
  539 static int
  540 do_gic_v3_map_intr(device_t dev, struct intr_map_data *data, u_int *irqp,
  541     enum intr_polarity *polp, enum intr_trigger *trigp)
  542 {
  543         struct gic_v3_softc *sc;
  544         enum intr_polarity pol;
  545         enum intr_trigger trig;
  546 #ifdef FDT
  547         struct intr_map_data_fdt *daf;
  548 #endif
  549         u_int irq;
  550 
  551         sc = device_get_softc(dev);
  552 
  553         switch (data->type) {
  554 #ifdef FDT
  555         case INTR_MAP_DATA_FDT:
  556                 daf = (struct intr_map_data_fdt *)data;
  557                 if (gic_map_fdt(dev, daf->ncells, daf->cells, &irq, &pol,
  558                     &trig) != 0)
  559                         return (EINVAL);
  560                 break;
  561 #endif
  562         default:
  563                 return (EINVAL);
  564         }
  565 
  566         if (irq >= sc->gic_nirqs)
  567                 return (EINVAL);
  568         switch (pol) {
  569         case INTR_POLARITY_CONFORM:
  570         case INTR_POLARITY_LOW:
  571         case INTR_POLARITY_HIGH:
  572                 break;
  573         default:
  574                 return (EINVAL);
  575         }
  576         switch (trig) {
  577         case INTR_TRIGGER_CONFORM:
  578         case INTR_TRIGGER_EDGE:
  579         case INTR_TRIGGER_LEVEL:
  580                 break;
  581         default:
  582                 return (EINVAL);
  583         }
  584 
  585         *irqp = irq;
  586         if (polp != NULL)
  587                 *polp = pol;
  588         if (trigp != NULL)
  589                 *trigp = trig;
  590         return (0);
  591 }
  592 
  593 static int
  594 gic_v3_map_intr(device_t dev, struct intr_map_data *data,
  595     struct intr_irqsrc **isrcp)
  596 {
  597         struct gic_v3_softc *sc;
  598         int error;
  599         u_int irq;
  600 
  601         error = do_gic_v3_map_intr(dev, data, &irq, NULL, NULL);
  602         if (error == 0) {
  603                 sc = device_get_softc(dev);
  604                 *isrcp = GIC_INTR_ISRC(sc, irq);
  605         }
  606         return (error);
  607 }
  608 
  609 static int
  610 gic_v3_setup_intr(device_t dev, struct intr_irqsrc *isrc,
  611     struct resource *res, struct intr_map_data *data)
  612 {
  613         struct gic_v3_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
  614         struct gic_v3_irqsrc *gi = (struct gic_v3_irqsrc *)isrc;
  615         enum intr_trigger trig;
  616         enum intr_polarity pol;
  617         uint32_t reg;
  618         u_int irq;
  619         int error;
  620 
  621         if (data == NULL)
  622                 return (ENOTSUP);
  623 
  624         error = do_gic_v3_map_intr(dev, data, &irq, &pol, &trig);
  625         if (error != 0)
  626                 return (error);
  627 
  628         if (gi->gi_irq != irq || pol == INTR_POLARITY_CONFORM ||
  629             trig == INTR_TRIGGER_CONFORM)
  630                 return (EINVAL);
  631 
  632         /* Compare config if this is not first setup. */
  633         if (isrc->isrc_handlers != 0) {
  634                 if (pol != gi->gi_pol || trig != gi->gi_trig)
  635                         return (EINVAL);
  636                 else
  637                         return (0);
  638         }
  639 
  640         gi->gi_pol = pol;
  641         gi->gi_trig = trig;
  642 
  643         /*
  644          * XXX - In case that per CPU interrupt is going to be enabled in time
  645          *       when SMP is already started, we need some IPI call which
  646          *       enables it on others CPUs. Further, it's more complicated as
  647          *       pic_enable_source() and pic_disable_source() should act on
  648          *       per CPU basis only. Thus, it should be solved here somehow.
  649          */
  650         if (isrc->isrc_flags & INTR_ISRCF_PPI)
  651                 CPU_SET(PCPU_GET(cpuid), &isrc->isrc_cpu);
  652 
  653         if (irq >= GIC_FIRST_PPI && irq <= GIC_LAST_SPI) {
  654                 mtx_lock_spin(&sc->gic_mtx);
  655 
  656                 /* Set the trigger and polarity */
  657                 if (irq <= GIC_LAST_PPI)
  658                         reg = gic_r_read(sc, 4,
  659                             GICR_SGI_BASE_SIZE + GICD_ICFGR(irq));
  660                 else
  661                         reg = gic_d_read(sc, 4, GICD_ICFGR(irq));
  662                 if (trig == INTR_TRIGGER_LEVEL)
  663                         reg &= ~(2 << ((irq % 16) * 2));
  664                 else
  665                         reg |= 2 << ((irq % 16) * 2);
  666 
  667                 if (irq <= GIC_LAST_PPI) {
  668                         gic_r_write(sc, 4,
  669                             GICR_SGI_BASE_SIZE + GICD_ICFGR(irq), reg);
  670                         gic_v3_wait_for_rwp(sc, REDIST);
  671                 } else {
  672                         gic_d_write(sc, 4, GICD_ICFGR(irq), reg);
  673                         gic_v3_wait_for_rwp(sc, DIST);
  674                 }
  675 
  676                 mtx_unlock_spin(&sc->gic_mtx);
  677 
  678                 gic_v3_bind_intr(dev, isrc);
  679         }
  680 
  681         return (0);
  682 }
  683 
  684 static int
  685 gic_v3_teardown_intr(device_t dev, struct intr_irqsrc *isrc,
  686     struct resource *res, struct intr_map_data *data)
  687 {
  688         struct gic_v3_irqsrc *gi = (struct gic_v3_irqsrc *)isrc;
  689 
  690         if (isrc->isrc_handlers == 0) {
  691                 gi->gi_pol = INTR_POLARITY_CONFORM;
  692                 gi->gi_trig = INTR_TRIGGER_CONFORM;
  693         }
  694 
  695         return (0);
  696 }
  697 
  698 static void
  699 gic_v3_disable_intr(device_t dev, struct intr_irqsrc *isrc)
  700 {
  701         struct gic_v3_softc *sc;
  702         struct gic_v3_irqsrc *gi;
  703         u_int irq;
  704 
  705         sc = device_get_softc(dev);
  706         gi = (struct gic_v3_irqsrc *)isrc;
  707         irq = gi->gi_irq;
  708 
  709         if (irq <= GIC_LAST_PPI) {
  710                 /* SGIs and PPIs in corresponding Re-Distributor */
  711                 gic_r_write(sc, 4, GICR_SGI_BASE_SIZE + GICD_ICENABLER(irq),
  712                     GICD_I_MASK(irq));
  713                 gic_v3_wait_for_rwp(sc, REDIST);
  714         } else if (irq >= GIC_FIRST_SPI && irq <= GIC_LAST_SPI) {
  715                 /* SPIs in distributor */
  716                 gic_d_write(sc, 4, GICD_ICENABLER(irq), GICD_I_MASK(irq));
  717                 gic_v3_wait_for_rwp(sc, DIST);
  718         } else
  719                 panic("%s: Unsupported IRQ %u", __func__, irq);
  720 }
  721 
  722 static void
  723 gic_v3_enable_intr(device_t dev, struct intr_irqsrc *isrc)
  724 {
  725         struct gic_v3_softc *sc;
  726         struct gic_v3_irqsrc *gi;
  727         u_int irq;
  728 
  729         sc = device_get_softc(dev);
  730         gi = (struct gic_v3_irqsrc *)isrc;
  731         irq = gi->gi_irq;
  732 
  733         if (irq <= GIC_LAST_PPI) {
  734                 /* SGIs and PPIs in corresponding Re-Distributor */
  735                 gic_r_write(sc, 4, GICR_SGI_BASE_SIZE + GICD_ISENABLER(irq),
  736                     GICD_I_MASK(irq));
  737                 gic_v3_wait_for_rwp(sc, REDIST);
  738         } else if (irq >= GIC_FIRST_SPI && irq <= GIC_LAST_SPI) {
  739                 /* SPIs in distributor */
  740                 gic_d_write(sc, 4, GICD_ISENABLER(irq), GICD_I_MASK(irq));
  741                 gic_v3_wait_for_rwp(sc, DIST);
  742         } else
  743                 panic("%s: Unsupported IRQ %u", __func__, irq);
  744 }
  745 
  746 static void
  747 gic_v3_pre_ithread(device_t dev, struct intr_irqsrc *isrc)
  748 {
  749         struct gic_v3_irqsrc *gi = (struct gic_v3_irqsrc *)isrc;
  750 
  751         gic_v3_disable_intr(dev, isrc);
  752         gic_icc_write(EOIR1, gi->gi_irq);
  753 }
  754 
  755 static void
  756 gic_v3_post_ithread(device_t dev, struct intr_irqsrc *isrc)
  757 {
  758 
  759         gic_v3_enable_intr(dev, isrc);
  760 }
  761 
  762 static void
  763 gic_v3_post_filter(device_t dev, struct intr_irqsrc *isrc)
  764 {
  765         struct gic_v3_irqsrc *gi = (struct gic_v3_irqsrc *)isrc;
  766 
  767         if (gi->gi_pol == INTR_TRIGGER_EDGE)
  768                 return;
  769 
  770         gic_icc_write(EOIR1, gi->gi_irq);
  771 }
  772 
  773 static int
  774 gic_v3_bind_intr(device_t dev, struct intr_irqsrc *isrc)
  775 {
  776         struct gic_v3_softc *sc;
  777         struct gic_v3_irqsrc *gi;
  778         int cpu;
  779 
  780         gi = (struct gic_v3_irqsrc *)isrc;
  781         if (gi->gi_irq <= GIC_LAST_PPI)
  782                 return (EINVAL);
  783 
  784         KASSERT(gi->gi_irq >= GIC_FIRST_SPI && gi->gi_irq <= GIC_LAST_SPI,
  785             ("%s: Attempting to bind an invalid IRQ", __func__));
  786 
  787         sc = device_get_softc(dev);
  788 
  789         if (CPU_EMPTY(&isrc->isrc_cpu)) {
  790                 gic_irq_cpu = intr_irq_next_cpu(gic_irq_cpu, &all_cpus);
  791                 CPU_SETOF(gic_irq_cpu, &isrc->isrc_cpu);
  792                 gic_d_write(sc, 4, GICD_IROUTER(gi->gi_irq),
  793                     CPU_AFFINITY(gic_irq_cpu));
  794         } else {
  795                 /*
  796                  * We can only bind to a single CPU so select
  797                  * the first CPU found.
  798                  */
  799                 cpu = CPU_FFS(&isrc->isrc_cpu) - 1;
  800                 gic_d_write(sc, 4, GICD_IROUTER(gi->gi_irq), CPU_AFFINITY(cpu));
  801         }
  802 
  803         return (0);
  804 }
  805 
  806 #ifdef SMP
  807 static void
  808 gic_v3_init_secondary(device_t dev)
  809 {
  810         device_t child;
  811         struct gic_v3_softc *sc;
  812         gic_v3_initseq_t *init_func;
  813         struct intr_irqsrc *isrc;
  814         u_int cpu, irq;
  815         int err, i;
  816 
  817         sc = device_get_softc(dev);
  818         cpu = PCPU_GET(cpuid);
  819 
  820         /* Train init sequence for boot CPU */
  821         for (init_func = gic_v3_secondary_init; *init_func != NULL;
  822             init_func++) {
  823                 err = (*init_func)(sc);
  824                 if (err != 0) {
  825                         device_printf(dev,
  826                             "Could not initialize GIC for CPU%u\n", cpu);
  827                         return;
  828                 }
  829         }
  830 
  831         /* Unmask attached SGI interrupts. */
  832         for (irq = GIC_FIRST_SGI; irq <= GIC_LAST_SGI; irq++) {
  833                 isrc = GIC_INTR_ISRC(sc, irq);
  834                 if (intr_isrc_init_on_cpu(isrc, cpu))
  835                         gic_v3_enable_intr(dev, isrc);
  836         }
  837 
  838         /* Unmask attached PPI interrupts. */
  839         for (irq = GIC_FIRST_PPI; irq <= GIC_LAST_PPI; irq++) {
  840                 isrc = GIC_INTR_ISRC(sc, irq);
  841                 if (intr_isrc_init_on_cpu(isrc, cpu))
  842                         gic_v3_enable_intr(dev, isrc);
  843         }
  844 
  845         for (i = 0; i < sc->gic_nchildren; i++) {
  846                 child = sc->gic_children[i];
  847                 PIC_INIT_SECONDARY(child);
  848         }
  849 }
  850 
  851 static void
  852 gic_v3_ipi_send(device_t dev, struct intr_irqsrc *isrc, cpuset_t cpus,
  853     u_int ipi)
  854 {
  855         struct gic_v3_irqsrc *gi = (struct gic_v3_irqsrc *)isrc;
  856         uint64_t aff, val, irq;
  857         int i;
  858 
  859 #define GIC_AFF_MASK    (CPU_AFF3_MASK | CPU_AFF2_MASK | CPU_AFF1_MASK)
  860 #define GIC_AFFINITY(i) (CPU_AFFINITY(i) & GIC_AFF_MASK)
  861         aff = GIC_AFFINITY(0);
  862         irq = gi->gi_irq;
  863         val = 0;
  864 
  865         /* Iterate through all CPUs in set */
  866         for (i = 0; i < mp_ncpus; i++) {
  867                 /* Move to the next affinity group */
  868                 if (aff != GIC_AFFINITY(i)) {
  869                         /* Send the IPI */
  870                         if (val != 0) {
  871                                 gic_icc_write(SGI1R, val);
  872                                 val = 0;
  873                         }
  874                         aff = GIC_AFFINITY(i);
  875                 }
  876 
  877                 /* Send the IPI to this cpu */
  878                 if (CPU_ISSET(i, &cpus)) {
  879 #define ICC_SGI1R_AFFINITY(aff)                                 \
  880     (((uint64_t)CPU_AFF3(aff) << ICC_SGI1R_EL1_AFF3_SHIFT) |    \
  881      ((uint64_t)CPU_AFF2(aff) << ICC_SGI1R_EL1_AFF2_SHIFT) |    \
  882      ((uint64_t)CPU_AFF1(aff) << ICC_SGI1R_EL1_AFF1_SHIFT))
  883                         /* Set the affinity when the first at this level */
  884                         if (val == 0)
  885                                 val = ICC_SGI1R_AFFINITY(aff) |
  886                                     irq << ICC_SGI1R_EL1_SGIID_SHIFT;
  887                         /* Set the bit to send the IPI to te CPU */
  888                         val |= 1 << CPU_AFF0(CPU_AFFINITY(i));
  889                 }
  890         }
  891 
  892         /* Send the IPI to the last cpu affinity group */
  893         if (val != 0)
  894                 gic_icc_write(SGI1R, val);
  895 #undef GIC_AFF_MASK
  896 #undef GIC_AFFINITY
  897 }
  898 
  899 static int
  900 gic_v3_ipi_setup(device_t dev, u_int ipi, struct intr_irqsrc **isrcp)
  901 {
  902         struct intr_irqsrc *isrc;
  903         struct gic_v3_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
  904 
  905         if (sgi_first_unused > GIC_LAST_SGI)
  906                 return (ENOSPC);
  907 
  908         isrc = GIC_INTR_ISRC(sc, sgi_first_unused);
  909         sgi_to_ipi[sgi_first_unused++] = ipi;
  910 
  911         CPU_SET(PCPU_GET(cpuid), &isrc->isrc_cpu);
  912 
  913         *isrcp = isrc;
  914         return (0);
  915 }
  916 #endif /* SMP */
  917 #else /* INTRNG */
  918 /*
  919  * PIC interface.
  920  */
  921 
  922 static int
  923 gic_v3_bind(device_t dev, u_int irq, u_int cpuid)
  924 {
  925         uint64_t aff;
  926         struct gic_v3_softc *sc;
  927 
  928         sc = device_get_softc(dev);
  929 
  930         if (irq <= GIC_LAST_PPI) {
  931                 /* Can't bind PPI to another CPU but it's not an error */
  932                 return (0);
  933         } else if (irq >= GIC_FIRST_SPI && irq <= GIC_LAST_SPI) {
  934                 aff = CPU_AFFINITY(cpuid);
  935                 gic_d_write(sc, 4, GICD_IROUTER(irq), aff);
  936                 return (0);
  937         } else if (irq >= GIC_FIRST_LPI)
  938                 return (lpi_migrate(dev, irq, cpuid));
  939 
  940         return (EINVAL);
  941 }
  942 
  943 static void
  944 gic_v3_dispatch(device_t dev, struct trapframe *frame)
  945 {
  946         uint64_t active_irq;
  947 
  948         while (1) {
  949                 if (CPU_MATCH_ERRATA_CAVIUM_THUNDER_1_1) {
  950                         /*
  951                          * Hardware:            Cavium ThunderX
  952                          * Chip revision:       Pass 1.0 (early version)
  953                          *                      Pass 1.1 (production)
  954                          * ERRATUM:             22978, 23154
  955                          */
  956                         __asm __volatile(
  957                             "nop;nop;nop;nop;nop;nop;nop;nop;   \n"
  958                             "mrs %0, ICC_IAR1_EL1               \n"
  959                             "nop;nop;nop;nop;                   \n"
  960                             "dsb sy                             \n"
  961                             : "=&r" (active_irq));
  962                 } else {
  963                         active_irq = gic_icc_read(IAR1);
  964                 }
  965 
  966                 if (__predict_false(active_irq == ICC_IAR1_EL1_SPUR))
  967                         break;
  968 
  969                 if (__predict_true((active_irq >= GIC_FIRST_PPI &&
  970                     active_irq <= GIC_LAST_SPI) || active_irq >= GIC_FIRST_LPI)) {
  971                         arm_dispatch_intr(active_irq, frame);
  972                         continue;
  973                 }
  974 
  975                 if (active_irq <= GIC_LAST_SGI) {
  976                         gic_icc_write(EOIR1, (uint64_t)active_irq);
  977                         arm_dispatch_intr(active_irq, frame);
  978                         continue;
  979                 }
  980         }
  981 }
  982 
  983 static void
  984 gic_v3_eoi(device_t dev, u_int irq)
  985 {
  986 
  987         gic_icc_write(EOIR1, (uint64_t)irq);
  988 }
  989 
  990 static void
  991 gic_v3_mask_irq(device_t dev, u_int irq)
  992 {
  993         struct gic_v3_softc *sc;
  994 
  995         sc = device_get_softc(dev);
  996 
  997         if (irq <= GIC_LAST_PPI) { /* SGIs and PPIs in corresponding Re-Distributor */
  998                 gic_r_write(sc, 4,
  999                     GICR_SGI_BASE_SIZE + GICD_ICENABLER(irq), GICD_I_MASK(irq));
 1000                 gic_v3_wait_for_rwp(sc, REDIST);
 1001         } else if (irq >= GIC_FIRST_SPI && irq <= GIC_LAST_SPI) { /* SPIs in distributor */
 1002                 gic_r_write(sc, 4, GICD_ICENABLER(irq), GICD_I_MASK(irq));
 1003                 gic_v3_wait_for_rwp(sc, DIST);
 1004         } else if (irq >= GIC_FIRST_LPI) { /* LPIs */
 1005                 lpi_mask_irq(dev, irq);
 1006         } else
 1007                 panic("%s: Unsupported IRQ number %u", __func__, irq);
 1008 }
 1009 
 1010 static void
 1011 gic_v3_unmask_irq(device_t dev, u_int irq)
 1012 {
 1013         struct gic_v3_softc *sc;
 1014 
 1015         sc = device_get_softc(dev);
 1016 
 1017         if (irq <= GIC_LAST_PPI) { /* SGIs and PPIs in corresponding Re-Distributor */
 1018                 gic_r_write(sc, 4,
 1019                     GICR_SGI_BASE_SIZE + GICD_ISENABLER(irq), GICD_I_MASK(irq));
 1020                 gic_v3_wait_for_rwp(sc, REDIST);
 1021         } else if (irq >= GIC_FIRST_SPI && irq <= GIC_LAST_SPI) { /* SPIs in distributor */
 1022                 gic_d_write(sc, 4, GICD_ISENABLER(irq), GICD_I_MASK(irq));
 1023                 gic_v3_wait_for_rwp(sc, DIST);
 1024         } else if (irq >= GIC_FIRST_LPI) { /* LPIs */
 1025                 lpi_unmask_irq(dev, irq);
 1026         } else
 1027                 panic("%s: Unsupported IRQ number %u", __func__, irq);
 1028 }
 1029 
 1030 #ifdef SMP
 1031 static void
 1032 gic_v3_init_secondary(device_t dev)
 1033 {
 1034         struct gic_v3_softc *sc;
 1035         gic_v3_initseq_t *init_func;
 1036         int err;
 1037 
 1038         sc = device_get_softc(dev);
 1039 
 1040         /* Train init sequence for boot CPU */
 1041         for (init_func = gic_v3_secondary_init; *init_func != NULL; init_func++) {
 1042                 err = (*init_func)(sc);
 1043                 if (err != 0) {
 1044                         device_printf(dev,
 1045                             "Could not initialize GIC for CPU%u\n",
 1046                             PCPU_GET(cpuid));
 1047                         return;
 1048                 }
 1049         }
 1050 
 1051         /*
 1052          * Try to initialize ITS.
 1053          * If there is no driver attached this routine will fail but that
 1054          * does not mean failure here as only LPIs will not be functional
 1055          * on the current CPU.
 1056          */
 1057         if (its_init_cpu(NULL) != 0) {
 1058                 device_printf(dev,
 1059                     "Could not initialize ITS for CPU%u. "
 1060                     "No LPIs will arrive on this CPU\n",
 1061                     PCPU_GET(cpuid));
 1062         }
 1063 
 1064         /*
 1065          * ARM64TODO:   Unmask timer PPIs. To be removed when appropriate
 1066          *              mechanism is implemented.
 1067          *              Activate the timer interrupts: virtual (27), secure (29),
 1068          *              and non-secure (30). Use hardcoded values here as there
 1069          *              should be no defines for them.
 1070          */
 1071         gic_v3_unmask_irq(dev, 27);
 1072         gic_v3_unmask_irq(dev, 29);
 1073         gic_v3_unmask_irq(dev, 30);
 1074 }
 1075 
 1076 static void
 1077 gic_v3_ipi_send(device_t dev, cpuset_t cpuset, u_int ipi)
 1078 {
 1079         u_int cpu;
 1080         uint64_t aff, tlist;
 1081         uint64_t val;
 1082         uint64_t aff_mask;
 1083 
 1084         /* Set affinity mask to match level 3, 2 and 1 */
 1085         aff_mask = CPU_AFF1_MASK | CPU_AFF2_MASK | CPU_AFF3_MASK;
 1086 
 1087         /* Iterate through all CPUs in set */
 1088         while (!CPU_EMPTY(&cpuset)) {
 1089                 aff = tlist = 0;
 1090                 for (cpu = 0; cpu < mp_ncpus; cpu++) {
 1091                         /* Compose target list for single AFF3:AFF2:AFF1 set */
 1092                         if (CPU_ISSET(cpu, &cpuset)) {
 1093                                 if (!tlist) {
 1094                                         /*
 1095                                          * Save affinity of the first CPU to
 1096                                          * send IPI to for later comparison.
 1097                                          */
 1098                                         aff = CPU_AFFINITY(cpu);
 1099                                         tlist |= (1UL << CPU_AFF0(aff));
 1100                                         CPU_CLR(cpu, &cpuset);
 1101                                 }
 1102                                 /* Check for same Affinity level 3, 2 and 1 */
 1103                                 if ((aff & aff_mask) == (CPU_AFFINITY(cpu) & aff_mask)) {
 1104                                         tlist |= (1UL << CPU_AFF0(CPU_AFFINITY(cpu)));
 1105                                         /* Clear CPU in cpuset from target list */
 1106                                         CPU_CLR(cpu, &cpuset);
 1107                                 }
 1108                         }
 1109                 }
 1110                 if (tlist) {
 1111                         KASSERT((tlist & ~ICC_SGI1R_EL1_TL_MASK) == 0,
 1112                             ("Target list too long for GICv3 IPI"));
 1113                         /* Send SGI to CPUs in target list */
 1114                         val = tlist;
 1115                         val |= (uint64_t)CPU_AFF3(aff) << ICC_SGI1R_EL1_AFF3_SHIFT;
 1116                         val |= (uint64_t)CPU_AFF2(aff) << ICC_SGI1R_EL1_AFF2_SHIFT;
 1117                         val |= (uint64_t)CPU_AFF1(aff) << ICC_SGI1R_EL1_AFF1_SHIFT;
 1118                         val |= (uint64_t)(ipi & ICC_SGI1R_EL1_SGIID_MASK) <<
 1119                             ICC_SGI1R_EL1_SGIID_SHIFT;
 1120                         gic_icc_write(SGI1R, val);
 1121                 }
 1122         }
 1123 }
 1124 #endif
 1125 #endif /* !INTRNG */
 1126 
 1127 /*
 1128  * Helper routines
 1129  */
 1130 static void
 1131 gic_v3_wait_for_rwp(struct gic_v3_softc *sc, enum gic_v3_xdist xdist)
 1132 {
 1133         struct resource *res;
 1134         u_int cpuid;
 1135         size_t us_left = 1000000;
 1136 
 1137         cpuid = PCPU_GET(cpuid);
 1138 
 1139         switch (xdist) {
 1140         case DIST:
 1141                 res = sc->gic_dist;
 1142                 break;
 1143         case REDIST:
 1144                 res = sc->gic_redists.pcpu[cpuid];
 1145                 break;
 1146         default:
 1147                 KASSERT(0, ("%s: Attempt to wait for unknown RWP", __func__));
 1148                 return;
 1149         }
 1150 
 1151         while ((bus_read_4(res, GICD_CTLR) & GICD_CTLR_RWP) != 0) {
 1152                 DELAY(1);
 1153                 if (us_left-- == 0)
 1154                         panic("GICD Register write pending for too long");
 1155         }
 1156 }
 1157 
 1158 /* CPU interface. */
 1159 static __inline void
 1160 gic_v3_cpu_priority(uint64_t mask)
 1161 {
 1162 
 1163         /* Set prority mask */
 1164         gic_icc_write(PMR, mask & ICC_PMR_EL1_PRIO_MASK);
 1165 }
 1166 
 1167 static int
 1168 gic_v3_cpu_enable_sre(struct gic_v3_softc *sc)
 1169 {
 1170         uint64_t sre;
 1171         u_int cpuid;
 1172 
 1173         cpuid = PCPU_GET(cpuid);
 1174         /*
 1175          * Set the SRE bit to enable access to GIC CPU interface
 1176          * via system registers.
 1177          */
 1178         sre = READ_SPECIALREG(icc_sre_el1);
 1179         sre |= ICC_SRE_EL1_SRE;
 1180         WRITE_SPECIALREG(icc_sre_el1, sre);
 1181         isb();
 1182         /*
 1183          * Now ensure that the bit is set.
 1184          */
 1185         sre = READ_SPECIALREG(icc_sre_el1);
 1186         if ((sre & ICC_SRE_EL1_SRE) == 0) {
 1187                 /* We are done. This was disabled in EL2 */
 1188                 device_printf(sc->dev, "ERROR: CPU%u cannot enable CPU interface "
 1189                     "via system registers\n", cpuid);
 1190                 return (ENXIO);
 1191         } else if (bootverbose) {
 1192                 device_printf(sc->dev,
 1193                     "CPU%u enabled CPU interface via system registers\n",
 1194                     cpuid);
 1195         }
 1196 
 1197         return (0);
 1198 }
 1199 
 1200 static int
 1201 gic_v3_cpu_init(struct gic_v3_softc *sc)
 1202 {
 1203         int err;
 1204 
 1205         /* Enable access to CPU interface via system registers */
 1206         err = gic_v3_cpu_enable_sre(sc);
 1207         if (err != 0)
 1208                 return (err);
 1209         /* Priority mask to minimum - accept all interrupts */
 1210         gic_v3_cpu_priority(GIC_PRIORITY_MIN);
 1211         /* Disable EOI mode */
 1212         gic_icc_clear(CTLR, ICC_CTLR_EL1_EOIMODE);
 1213         /* Enable group 1 (insecure) interrups */
 1214         gic_icc_set(IGRPEN1, ICC_IGRPEN0_EL1_EN);
 1215 
 1216         return (0);
 1217 }
 1218 
 1219 /* Distributor */
 1220 static int
 1221 gic_v3_dist_init(struct gic_v3_softc *sc)
 1222 {
 1223         uint64_t aff;
 1224         u_int i;
 1225 
 1226         /*
 1227          * 1. Disable the Distributor
 1228          */
 1229         gic_d_write(sc, 4, GICD_CTLR, 0);
 1230         gic_v3_wait_for_rwp(sc, DIST);
 1231 
 1232         /*
 1233          * 2. Configure the Distributor
 1234          */
 1235         /* Set all global interrupts to be level triggered, active low. */
 1236         for (i = GIC_FIRST_SPI; i < sc->gic_nirqs; i += GICD_I_PER_ICFGRn)
 1237                 gic_d_write(sc, 4, GICD_ICFGR(i), 0x00000000);
 1238 
 1239         /* Set priority to all shared interrupts */
 1240         for (i = GIC_FIRST_SPI;
 1241             i < sc->gic_nirqs; i += GICD_I_PER_IPRIORITYn) {
 1242                 /* Set highest priority */
 1243                 gic_d_write(sc, 4, GICD_IPRIORITYR(i), GIC_PRIORITY_MAX);
 1244         }
 1245 
 1246         /*
 1247          * Disable all interrupts. Leave PPI and SGIs as they are enabled in
 1248          * Re-Distributor registers.
 1249          */
 1250         for (i = GIC_FIRST_SPI; i < sc->gic_nirqs; i += GICD_I_PER_ISENABLERn)
 1251                 gic_d_write(sc, 4, GICD_ICENABLER(i), 0xFFFFFFFF);
 1252 
 1253         gic_v3_wait_for_rwp(sc, DIST);
 1254 
 1255         /*
 1256          * 3. Enable Distributor
 1257          */
 1258         /* Enable Distributor with ARE, Group 1 */
 1259         gic_d_write(sc, 4, GICD_CTLR, GICD_CTLR_ARE_NS | GICD_CTLR_G1A |
 1260             GICD_CTLR_G1);
 1261 
 1262         /*
 1263          * 4. Route all interrupts to boot CPU.
 1264          */
 1265         aff = CPU_AFFINITY(0);
 1266         for (i = GIC_FIRST_SPI; i < sc->gic_nirqs; i++)
 1267                 gic_d_write(sc, 4, GICD_IROUTER(i), aff);
 1268 
 1269         return (0);
 1270 }
 1271 
 1272 /* Re-Distributor */
 1273 static int
 1274 gic_v3_redist_alloc(struct gic_v3_softc *sc)
 1275 {
 1276         u_int cpuid;
 1277 
 1278         /* Allocate struct resource for all CPU's Re-Distributor registers */
 1279         for (cpuid = 0; cpuid < mp_ncpus; cpuid++)
 1280                 if (CPU_ISSET(cpuid, &all_cpus) != 0)
 1281                         sc->gic_redists.pcpu[cpuid] =
 1282                                 malloc(sizeof(*sc->gic_redists.pcpu[0]),
 1283                                     M_GIC_V3, M_WAITOK);
 1284                 else
 1285                         sc->gic_redists.pcpu[cpuid] = NULL;
 1286         return (0);
 1287 }
 1288 
 1289 static int
 1290 gic_v3_redist_find(struct gic_v3_softc *sc)
 1291 {
 1292         struct resource r_res;
 1293         bus_space_handle_t r_bsh;
 1294         uint64_t aff;
 1295         uint64_t typer;
 1296         uint32_t pidr2;
 1297         u_int cpuid;
 1298         size_t i;
 1299 
 1300         cpuid = PCPU_GET(cpuid);
 1301 
 1302         aff = CPU_AFFINITY(cpuid);
 1303         /* Affinity in format for comparison with typer */
 1304         aff = (CPU_AFF3(aff) << 24) | (CPU_AFF2(aff) << 16) |
 1305             (CPU_AFF1(aff) << 8) | CPU_AFF0(aff);
 1306 
 1307         if (bootverbose) {
 1308                 device_printf(sc->dev,
 1309                     "Start searching for Re-Distributor\n");
 1310         }
 1311         /* Iterate through Re-Distributor regions */
 1312         for (i = 0; i < sc->gic_redists.nregions; i++) {
 1313                 /* Take a copy of the region's resource */
 1314                 r_res = *sc->gic_redists.regions[i];
 1315                 r_bsh = rman_get_bushandle(&r_res);
 1316 
 1317                 pidr2 = bus_read_4(&r_res, GICR_PIDR2);
 1318                 switch (pidr2 & GICR_PIDR2_ARCH_MASK) {
 1319                 case GICR_PIDR2_ARCH_GICv3: /* fall through */
 1320                 case GICR_PIDR2_ARCH_GICv4:
 1321                         break;
 1322                 default:
 1323                         device_printf(sc->dev,
 1324                             "No Re-Distributor found for CPU%u\n", cpuid);
 1325                         return (ENODEV);
 1326                 }
 1327 
 1328                 do {
 1329                         typer = bus_read_8(&r_res, GICR_TYPER);
 1330                         if ((typer >> GICR_TYPER_AFF_SHIFT) == aff) {
 1331                                 KASSERT(sc->gic_redists.pcpu[cpuid] != NULL,
 1332                                     ("Invalid pointer to per-CPU redistributor"));
 1333                                 /* Copy res contents to its final destination */
 1334                                 *sc->gic_redists.pcpu[cpuid] = r_res;
 1335                                 if (bootverbose) {
 1336                                         device_printf(sc->dev,
 1337                                             "CPU%u Re-Distributor has been found\n",
 1338                                             cpuid);
 1339                                 }
 1340                                 return (0);
 1341                         }
 1342 
 1343                         r_bsh += (GICR_RD_BASE_SIZE + GICR_SGI_BASE_SIZE);
 1344                         if ((typer & GICR_TYPER_VLPIS) != 0) {
 1345                                 r_bsh +=
 1346                                     (GICR_VLPI_BASE_SIZE + GICR_RESERVED_SIZE);
 1347                         }
 1348 
 1349                         rman_set_bushandle(&r_res, r_bsh);
 1350                 } while ((typer & GICR_TYPER_LAST) == 0);
 1351         }
 1352 
 1353         device_printf(sc->dev, "No Re-Distributor found for CPU%u\n", cpuid);
 1354         return (ENXIO);
 1355 }
 1356 
 1357 static int
 1358 gic_v3_redist_wake(struct gic_v3_softc *sc)
 1359 {
 1360         uint32_t waker;
 1361         size_t us_left = 1000000;
 1362 
 1363         waker = gic_r_read(sc, 4, GICR_WAKER);
 1364         /* Wake up Re-Distributor for this CPU */
 1365         waker &= ~GICR_WAKER_PS;
 1366         gic_r_write(sc, 4, GICR_WAKER, waker);
 1367         /*
 1368          * When clearing ProcessorSleep bit it is required to wait for
 1369          * ChildrenAsleep to become zero following the processor power-on.
 1370          */
 1371         while ((gic_r_read(sc, 4, GICR_WAKER) & GICR_WAKER_CA) != 0) {
 1372                 DELAY(1);
 1373                 if (us_left-- == 0) {
 1374                         panic("Could not wake Re-Distributor for CPU%u",
 1375                             PCPU_GET(cpuid));
 1376                 }
 1377         }
 1378 
 1379         if (bootverbose) {
 1380                 device_printf(sc->dev, "CPU%u Re-Distributor woke up\n",
 1381                     PCPU_GET(cpuid));
 1382         }
 1383 
 1384         return (0);
 1385 }
 1386 
 1387 static int
 1388 gic_v3_redist_init(struct gic_v3_softc *sc)
 1389 {
 1390         int err;
 1391         size_t i;
 1392 
 1393         err = gic_v3_redist_find(sc);
 1394         if (err != 0)
 1395                 return (err);
 1396 
 1397         err = gic_v3_redist_wake(sc);
 1398         if (err != 0)
 1399                 return (err);
 1400 
 1401         /* Disable SPIs */
 1402         gic_r_write(sc, 4, GICR_SGI_BASE_SIZE + GICR_ICENABLER0,
 1403             GICR_I_ENABLER_PPI_MASK);
 1404         /* Enable SGIs */
 1405         gic_r_write(sc, 4, GICR_SGI_BASE_SIZE + GICR_ISENABLER0,
 1406             GICR_I_ENABLER_SGI_MASK);
 1407 
 1408         /* Set priority for SGIs and PPIs */
 1409         for (i = 0; i <= GIC_LAST_PPI; i += GICR_I_PER_IPRIORITYn) {
 1410                 gic_r_write(sc, 4, GICR_SGI_BASE_SIZE + GICD_IPRIORITYR(i),
 1411                     GIC_PRIORITY_MAX);
 1412         }
 1413 
 1414         gic_v3_wait_for_rwp(sc, REDIST);
 1415 
 1416         return (0);
 1417 }

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