The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
Now available: The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System (Second Edition)


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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/arm64/include/cpu.h

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    1 /*-
    2  * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
    3  * Copyright (c) 2014-2016 The FreeBSD Foundation
    4  * All rights reserved.
    5  *
    6  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
    7  * William Jolitz.
    8  *
    9  * Portions of this software were developed by Andrew Turner
   10  * under sponsorship from the FreeBSD Foundation
   11  *
   12  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
   13  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
   14  * are met:
   15  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   17  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   18  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   19  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   20  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
   21  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
   22  *    without specific prior written permission.
   23  *
   24  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   25  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   26  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   27  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
   28  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   29  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   30  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   31  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   32  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   33  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   34  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   35  *
   36  *      from: @(#)cpu.h 5.4 (Berkeley) 5/9/91
   37  *      from: FreeBSD: src/sys/i386/include/cpu.h,v 1.62 2001/06/29
   38  * $FreeBSD: releng/11.2/sys/arm64/include/cpu.h 298586 2016-04-25 17:32:08Z andrew $
   39  */
   40 
   41 #ifndef _MACHINE_CPU_H_
   42 #define _MACHINE_CPU_H_
   43 
   44 #include <machine/atomic.h>
   45 #include <machine/frame.h>
   46 #include <machine/armreg.h>
   47 
   48 #define TRAPF_PC(tfp)           ((tfp)->tf_lr)
   49 #define TRAPF_USERMODE(tfp)     (((tfp)->tf_spsr & PSR_M_MASK) == PSR_M_EL0t)
   50 
   51 #define cpu_getstack(td)        ((td)->td_frame->tf_sp)
   52 #define cpu_setstack(td, sp)    ((td)->td_frame->tf_sp = (sp))
   53 #define cpu_spinwait()          __asm __volatile("yield" ::: "memory")
   54 
   55 /* Extract CPU affinity levels 0-3 */
   56 #define CPU_AFF0(mpidr) (u_int)(((mpidr) >> 0) & 0xff)
   57 #define CPU_AFF1(mpidr) (u_int)(((mpidr) >> 8) & 0xff)
   58 #define CPU_AFF2(mpidr) (u_int)(((mpidr) >> 16) & 0xff)
   59 #define CPU_AFF3(mpidr) (u_int)(((mpidr) >> 32) & 0xff)
   60 #define CPU_AFF0_MASK   0xffUL
   61 #define CPU_AFF1_MASK   0xff00UL
   62 #define CPU_AFF2_MASK   0xff0000UL
   63 #define CPU_AFF3_MASK   0xff00000000UL
   64 #define CPU_AFF_MASK    (CPU_AFF0_MASK | CPU_AFF1_MASK | \
   65     CPU_AFF2_MASK| CPU_AFF3_MASK)       /* Mask affinity fields in MPIDR_EL1 */
   66 
   67 #ifdef _KERNEL
   68 
   69 #define CPU_IMPL_ARM            0x41
   70 #define CPU_IMPL_BROADCOM       0x42
   71 #define CPU_IMPL_CAVIUM         0x43
   72 #define CPU_IMPL_DEC            0x44
   73 #define CPU_IMPL_INFINEON       0x49
   74 #define CPU_IMPL_FREESCALE      0x4D
   75 #define CPU_IMPL_NVIDIA         0x4E
   76 #define CPU_IMPL_APM            0x50
   77 #define CPU_IMPL_QUALCOMM       0x51
   78 #define CPU_IMPL_MARVELL        0x56
   79 #define CPU_IMPL_INTEL          0x69
   80 
   81 #define CPU_PART_THUNDER        0x0A1
   82 #define CPU_PART_FOUNDATION     0xD00
   83 #define CPU_PART_CORTEX_A53     0xD03
   84 #define CPU_PART_CORTEX_A57     0xD07
   85 
   86 #define CPU_REV_THUNDER_1_0     0x00
   87 #define CPU_REV_THUNDER_1_1     0x01
   88 
   89 #define CPU_IMPL(midr)  (((midr) >> 24) & 0xff)
   90 #define CPU_PART(midr)  (((midr) >> 4) & 0xfff)
   91 #define CPU_VAR(midr)   (((midr) >> 20) & 0xf)
   92 #define CPU_REV(midr)   (((midr) >> 0) & 0xf)
   93 
   94 #define CPU_IMPL_TO_MIDR(val)   (((val) & 0xff) << 24)
   95 #define CPU_PART_TO_MIDR(val)   (((val) & 0xfff) << 4)
   96 #define CPU_VAR_TO_MIDR(val)    (((val) & 0xf) << 20)
   97 #define CPU_REV_TO_MIDR(val)    (((val) & 0xf) << 0)
   98 
   99 #define CPU_IMPL_MASK   (0xff << 24)
  100 #define CPU_PART_MASK   (0xfff << 4)
  101 #define CPU_VAR_MASK    (0xf << 20)
  102 #define CPU_REV_MASK    (0xf << 0)
  103 
  104 #define CPU_ID_RAW(impl, part, var, rev)                \
  105     (CPU_IMPL_TO_MIDR((impl)) |                         \
  106     CPU_PART_TO_MIDR((part)) | CPU_VAR_TO_MIDR((var)) | \
  107     CPU_REV_TO_MIDR((rev)))
  108 
  109 #define CPU_MATCH(mask, impl, part, var, rev)           \
  110     (((mask) & PCPU_GET(midr)) ==                       \
  111     ((mask) & CPU_ID_RAW((impl), (part), (var), (rev))))
  112 
  113 #define CPU_MATCH_RAW(mask, devid)                      \
  114     (((mask) & PCPU_GET(midr)) == ((mask) & (devid)))
  115 
  116 /*
  117  * Chip-specific errata. This defines are intended to be
  118  * booleans used within if statements. When an appropriate
  119  * kernel option is disabled, these defines must be defined
  120  * as 0 to allow the compiler to remove a dead code thus
  121  * produce better optimized kernel image.
  122  */
  123 /*
  124  * Vendor:      Cavium
  125  * Chip:        ThunderX
  126  * Revision(s): Pass 1.0, Pass 1.1
  127  */
  128 #ifdef THUNDERX_PASS_1_1_ERRATA
  129 #define CPU_MATCH_ERRATA_CAVIUM_THUNDER_1_1                             \
  130     (CPU_MATCH(CPU_IMPL_MASK | CPU_PART_MASK | CPU_REV_MASK,            \
  131     CPU_IMPL_CAVIUM, CPU_PART_THUNDER, 0, CPU_REV_THUNDER_1_0) ||       \
  132     CPU_MATCH(CPU_IMPL_MASK | CPU_PART_MASK | CPU_REV_MASK,             \
  133     CPU_IMPL_CAVIUM, CPU_PART_THUNDER, 0, CPU_REV_THUNDER_1_1))
  134 #else
  135 #define CPU_MATCH_ERRATA_CAVIUM_THUNDER_1_1     0
  136 #endif
  137 
  138 
  139 extern char btext[];
  140 extern char etext[];
  141 
  142 extern uint64_t __cpu_affinity[];
  143 
  144 void    cpu_halt(void) __dead2;
  145 void    cpu_reset(void) __dead2;
  146 void    fork_trampoline(void);
  147 void    identify_cpu(void);
  148 void    print_cpu_features(u_int);
  149 void    swi_vm(void *v);
  150 
  151 #define CPU_AFFINITY(cpu)       __cpu_affinity[(cpu)]
  152 #define CPU_CURRENT_SOCKET                              \
  153     (CPU_AFF2(CPU_AFFINITY(PCPU_GET(cpuid))))
  154 
  155 static __inline uint64_t
  156 get_cyclecount(void)
  157 {
  158         uint64_t ret;
  159 
  160         ret = READ_SPECIALREG(cntvct_el0);
  161 
  162         return (ret);
  163 }
  164 
  165 #define ADDRESS_TRANSLATE_FUNC(stage)                           \
  166 static inline uint64_t                                          \
  167 arm64_address_translate_ ##stage (uint64_t addr)                \
  168 {                                                               \
  169         uint64_t ret;                                           \
  170                                                                 \
  171         __asm __volatile(                                       \
  172             "at " __STRING(stage) ", %1 \n"                                     \
  173             "mrs %0, par_el1" : "=r"(ret) : "r"(addr));         \
  174                                                                 \
  175         return (ret);                                           \
  176 }
  177 
  178 ADDRESS_TRANSLATE_FUNC(s1e0r)
  179 ADDRESS_TRANSLATE_FUNC(s1e0w)
  180 ADDRESS_TRANSLATE_FUNC(s1e1r)
  181 ADDRESS_TRANSLATE_FUNC(s1e1w)
  182 
  183 #endif
  184 
  185 #endif /* !_MACHINE_CPU_H_ */

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