The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
Now available: The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System (Second Edition)


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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/arm64/include/pmap.h

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    1 /*-
    2  * Copyright (c) 1991 Regents of the University of California.
    3  * All rights reserved.
    4  *
    5  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
    6  * the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
    7  * Science Department and William Jolitz of UUNET Technologies Inc.
    8  *
    9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
   10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
   11  * are met:
   12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   17  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
   18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
   19  *    without specific prior written permission.
   20  *
   21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
   25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   32  *
   33  * $FreeBSD: releng/11.2/sys/arm64/include/pmap.h 305882 2016-09-16 12:36:11Z andrew $
   34  */
   35 
   36 #ifndef _MACHINE_PMAP_H_
   37 #define _MACHINE_PMAP_H_
   38 
   39 #include <machine/pte.h>
   40 
   41 #ifndef LOCORE
   42 
   43 #include <sys/queue.h>
   44 #include <sys/_lock.h>
   45 #include <sys/_mutex.h>
   46 
   47 #include <vm/_vm_radix.h>
   48 
   49 #ifdef _KERNEL
   50 
   51 #define vtophys(va)     pmap_kextract((vm_offset_t)(va))
   52 
   53 #endif
   54 
   55 #define pmap_page_get_memattr(m)        ((m)->md.pv_memattr)
   56 #define pmap_page_is_write_mapped(m)    (((m)->aflags & PGA_WRITEABLE) != 0)
   57 void pmap_page_set_memattr(vm_page_t m, vm_memattr_t ma);
   58 
   59 /*
   60  * Pmap stuff
   61  */
   62 
   63 struct md_page {
   64         TAILQ_HEAD(,pv_entry)   pv_list;
   65         int                     pv_gen;
   66         vm_memattr_t            pv_memattr;
   67 };
   68 
   69 /*
   70  * This structure is used to hold a virtual<->physical address
   71  * association and is used mostly by bootstrap code
   72  */
   73 struct pv_addr {
   74         SLIST_ENTRY(pv_addr) pv_list;
   75         vm_offset_t     pv_va;
   76         vm_paddr_t      pv_pa;
   77 };
   78 
   79 
   80 struct pmap {
   81         struct mtx              pm_mtx;
   82         struct pmap_statistics  pm_stats;       /* pmap statictics */
   83         pd_entry_t              *pm_l0;
   84         TAILQ_HEAD(,pv_chunk)   pm_pvchunk;     /* list of mappings in pmap */
   85         struct vm_radix         pm_root;        /* spare page table pages */
   86 };
   87 
   88 typedef struct pv_entry {
   89         vm_offset_t             pv_va;  /* virtual address for mapping */
   90         TAILQ_ENTRY(pv_entry)   pv_next;
   91 } *pv_entry_t;
   92 
   93 /*
   94  * pv_entries are allocated in chunks per-process.  This avoids the
   95  * need to track per-pmap assignments.
   96  */
   97 #define _NPCM   3
   98 #define _NPCPV  168
   99 struct pv_chunk {
  100         struct pmap *           pc_pmap;
  101         TAILQ_ENTRY(pv_chunk)   pc_list;
  102         uint64_t                pc_map[_NPCM];  /* bitmap; 1 = free */
  103         TAILQ_ENTRY(pv_chunk)   pc_lru;
  104         struct pv_entry         pc_pventry[_NPCPV];
  105 };
  106 
  107 typedef struct pmap *pmap_t;
  108 
  109 #ifdef _KERNEL
  110 extern struct pmap      kernel_pmap_store;
  111 #define kernel_pmap     (&kernel_pmap_store)
  112 #define pmap_kernel()   kernel_pmap
  113 
  114 #define PMAP_ASSERT_LOCKED(pmap) \
  115                                 mtx_assert(&(pmap)->pm_mtx, MA_OWNED)
  116 #define PMAP_LOCK(pmap)         mtx_lock(&(pmap)->pm_mtx)
  117 #define PMAP_LOCK_ASSERT(pmap, type) \
  118                                 mtx_assert(&(pmap)->pm_mtx, (type))
  119 #define PMAP_LOCK_DESTROY(pmap) mtx_destroy(&(pmap)->pm_mtx)
  120 #define PMAP_LOCK_INIT(pmap)    mtx_init(&(pmap)->pm_mtx, "pmap", \
  121                                     NULL, MTX_DEF | MTX_DUPOK)
  122 #define PMAP_OWNED(pmap)        mtx_owned(&(pmap)->pm_mtx)
  123 #define PMAP_MTX(pmap)          (&(pmap)->pm_mtx)
  124 #define PMAP_TRYLOCK(pmap)      mtx_trylock(&(pmap)->pm_mtx)
  125 #define PMAP_UNLOCK(pmap)       mtx_unlock(&(pmap)->pm_mtx)
  126 
  127 #define PHYS_AVAIL_SIZE 32
  128 extern vm_paddr_t phys_avail[];
  129 extern vm_paddr_t dump_avail[];
  130 extern vm_offset_t virtual_avail;
  131 extern vm_offset_t virtual_end;
  132 
  133 /*
  134  * Macros to test if a mapping is mappable with an L1 Section mapping
  135  * or an L2 Large Page mapping.
  136  */
  137 #define L1_MAPPABLE_P(va, pa, size)                                     \
  138         ((((va) | (pa)) & L1_OFFSET) == 0 && (size) >= L1_SIZE)
  139 
  140 void    pmap_bootstrap(vm_offset_t, vm_offset_t, vm_paddr_t, vm_size_t);
  141 void    pmap_kenter_device(vm_offset_t, vm_size_t, vm_paddr_t);
  142 vm_paddr_t pmap_kextract(vm_offset_t va);
  143 void    pmap_kremove(vm_offset_t);
  144 void    pmap_kremove_device(vm_offset_t, vm_size_t);
  145 
  146 void    *pmap_mapdev(vm_offset_t, vm_size_t);
  147 void    *pmap_mapbios(vm_paddr_t, vm_size_t);
  148 void    pmap_unmapdev(vm_offset_t, vm_size_t);
  149 void    pmap_unmapbios(vm_offset_t, vm_size_t);
  150 
  151 boolean_t pmap_map_io_transient(vm_page_t *, vm_offset_t *, int, boolean_t);
  152 void    pmap_unmap_io_transient(vm_page_t *, vm_offset_t *, int, boolean_t);
  153 
  154 bool    pmap_get_tables(pmap_t, vm_offset_t, pd_entry_t **, pd_entry_t **,
  155     pd_entry_t **, pt_entry_t **);
  156 
  157 int     pmap_fault(pmap_t, uint64_t, uint64_t);
  158 
  159 #define pmap_page_is_mapped(m)  (!TAILQ_EMPTY(&(m)->md.pv_list))
  160 
  161 #endif  /* _KERNEL */
  162 
  163 #endif  /* !LOCORE */
  164 
  165 #endif  /* !_MACHINE_PMAP_H_ */

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