The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
Now available: The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System (Second Edition)


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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/boot/common/load_elf.c

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    1 /*-
    2  * Copyright (c) 1998 Michael Smith <msmith@freebsd.org>
    3  * Copyright (c) 1998 Peter Wemm <peter@freebsd.org>
    4  * All rights reserved.
    5  *
    6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
    8  * are met:
    9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   14  *
   15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   16  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   17  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   18  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
   19  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   20  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   21  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   22  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   23  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   24  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   25  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   26  */
   27 
   28 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
   29 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD: releng/8.2/sys/boot/common/load_elf.c 216043 2010-11-29 08:12:21Z attilio $");
   30 
   31 #include <sys/param.h>
   32 #include <sys/exec.h>
   33 #include <sys/linker.h>
   34 #include <sys/module.h>
   35 #include <sys/stdint.h>
   36 #include <string.h>
   37 #include <machine/elf.h>
   38 #include <stand.h>
   39 #define FREEBSD_ELF
   40 #include <link.h>
   41 
   42 #include "bootstrap.h"
   43 
   44 #define COPYOUT(s,d,l)  archsw.arch_copyout((vm_offset_t)(s), d, l)
   45 
   46 #if defined(__i386__) && __ELF_WORD_SIZE == 64
   47 #undef ELF_TARG_CLASS
   48 #undef ELF_TARG_MACH
   49 #define ELF_TARG_CLASS  ELFCLASS64
   50 #define ELF_TARG_MACH   EM_X86_64
   51 #endif
   52 
   53 typedef struct elf_file {
   54     Elf_Phdr    *ph;
   55     Elf_Ehdr    *ehdr;
   56     Elf_Sym     *symtab;
   57     Elf_Hashelt *hashtab;
   58     Elf_Hashelt nbuckets;
   59     Elf_Hashelt nchains;
   60     Elf_Hashelt *buckets;
   61     Elf_Hashelt *chains;
   62     Elf_Rel     *rel;
   63     size_t      relsz;
   64     Elf_Rela    *rela;
   65     size_t      relasz;
   66     char        *strtab;
   67     size_t      strsz;
   68     int         fd;
   69     caddr_t     firstpage;
   70     size_t      firstlen;
   71     int         kernel;
   72     u_int64_t   off;
   73 } *elf_file_t;
   74 
   75 static int __elfN(loadimage)(struct preloaded_file *mp, elf_file_t ef, u_int64_t loadaddr);
   76 static int __elfN(lookup_symbol)(struct preloaded_file *mp, elf_file_t ef, const char* name, Elf_Sym* sym);
   77 static int __elfN(reloc_ptr)(struct preloaded_file *mp, elf_file_t ef,
   78     Elf_Addr p, void *val, size_t len);
   79 static int __elfN(parse_modmetadata)(struct preloaded_file *mp, elf_file_t ef);
   80 static symaddr_fn __elfN(symaddr);
   81 static char     *fake_modname(const char *name);
   82 
   83 const char      *__elfN(kerneltype) = "elf kernel";
   84 const char      *__elfN(moduletype) = "elf module";
   85 
   86 u_int64_t       __elfN(relocation_offset) = 0;
   87 
   88 /*
   89  * Attempt to load the file (file) as an ELF module.  It will be stored at
   90  * (dest), and a pointer to a module structure describing the loaded object
   91  * will be saved in (result).
   92  */
   93 int
   94 __elfN(loadfile)(char *filename, u_int64_t dest, struct preloaded_file **result)
   95 {
   96     struct preloaded_file       *fp, *kfp;
   97     struct elf_file             ef;
   98     Elf_Ehdr                    *ehdr;
   99     int                         err;
  100     u_int                       pad;
  101     ssize_t                     bytes_read;
  102 
  103     fp = NULL;
  104     bzero(&ef, sizeof(struct elf_file));
  105 
  106     /*
  107      * Open the image, read and validate the ELF header 
  108      */
  109     if (filename == NULL)       /* can't handle nameless */
  110         return(EFTYPE);
  111     if ((ef.fd = open(filename, O_RDONLY)) == -1)
  112         return(errno);
  113     ef.firstpage = malloc(PAGE_SIZE);
  114     if (ef.firstpage == NULL) {
  115         close(ef.fd);
  116         return(ENOMEM);
  117     }
  118     bytes_read = read(ef.fd, ef.firstpage, PAGE_SIZE);
  119     ef.firstlen = (size_t)bytes_read;
  120     if (bytes_read < 0 || ef.firstlen <= sizeof(Elf_Ehdr)) {
  121         err = EFTYPE;           /* could be EIO, but may be small file */
  122         goto oerr;
  123     }
  124     ehdr = ef.ehdr = (Elf_Ehdr *)ef.firstpage;
  125 
  126     /* Is it ELF? */
  127     if (!IS_ELF(*ehdr)) {
  128         err = EFTYPE;
  129         goto oerr;
  130     }
  131     if (ehdr->e_ident[EI_CLASS] != ELF_TARG_CLASS ||    /* Layout ? */
  132         ehdr->e_ident[EI_DATA] != ELF_TARG_DATA ||
  133         ehdr->e_ident[EI_VERSION] != EV_CURRENT ||      /* Version ? */
  134         ehdr->e_version != EV_CURRENT ||
  135         ehdr->e_machine != ELF_TARG_MACH) {             /* Machine ? */
  136         err = EFTYPE;
  137         goto oerr;
  138     }
  139 
  140 
  141     /*
  142      * Check to see what sort of module we are.
  143      */
  144     kfp = file_findfile(NULL, NULL);
  145     if (ehdr->e_type == ET_DYN) {
  146         /* Looks like a kld module */
  147         if (kfp == NULL) {
  148             printf("elf" __XSTRING(__ELF_WORD_SIZE) "_loadfile: can't load module before kernel\n");
  149             err = EPERM;
  150             goto oerr;
  151         }
  152         if (strcmp(__elfN(kerneltype), kfp->f_type)) {
  153             printf("elf" __XSTRING(__ELF_WORD_SIZE) "_loadfile: can't load module with kernel type '%s'\n", kfp->f_type);
  154             err = EPERM;
  155             goto oerr;
  156         }
  157         /* Looks OK, got ahead */
  158         ef.kernel = 0;
  159 
  160         /* Page-align the load address */
  161         pad = (u_int)dest & PAGE_MASK;
  162         if (pad != 0) {
  163             pad = PAGE_SIZE - pad;
  164             dest += pad;
  165         }
  166     } else if (ehdr->e_type == ET_EXEC) {
  167         /* Looks like a kernel */
  168         if (kfp != NULL) {
  169             printf("elf" __XSTRING(__ELF_WORD_SIZE) "_loadfile: kernel already loaded\n");
  170             err = EPERM;
  171             goto oerr;
  172         }
  173         /* 
  174          * Calculate destination address based on kernel entrypoint     
  175          */
  176         dest = ehdr->e_entry;
  177         if (dest == 0) {
  178             printf("elf" __XSTRING(__ELF_WORD_SIZE) "_loadfile: not a kernel (maybe static binary?)\n");
  179             err = EPERM;
  180             goto oerr;
  181         }
  182         ef.kernel = 1;
  183 
  184     } else {
  185         err = EFTYPE;
  186         goto oerr;
  187     }
  188 
  189     /* 
  190      * Ok, we think we should handle this.
  191      */
  192     fp = file_alloc();
  193     if (fp == NULL) {
  194             printf("elf" __XSTRING(__ELF_WORD_SIZE) "_loadfile: cannot allocate module info\n");
  195             err = EPERM;
  196             goto out;
  197     }
  198     if (ef.kernel)
  199         setenv("kernelname", filename, 1);
  200     fp->f_name = strdup(filename);
  201     fp->f_type = strdup(ef.kernel ? __elfN(kerneltype) : __elfN(moduletype));
  202 
  203 #ifdef ELF_VERBOSE
  204     if (ef.kernel)
  205         printf("%s entry at 0x%jx\n", filename, (uintmax_t)dest);
  206 #else
  207     printf("%s ", filename);
  208 #endif
  209 
  210     fp->f_size = __elfN(loadimage)(fp, &ef, dest);
  211     if (fp->f_size == 0 || fp->f_addr == 0)
  212         goto ioerr;
  213 
  214     /* save exec header as metadata */
  215     file_addmetadata(fp, MODINFOMD_ELFHDR, sizeof(*ehdr), ehdr);
  216 
  217     /* Load OK, return module pointer */
  218     *result = (struct preloaded_file *)fp;
  219     err = 0;
  220     goto out;
  221     
  222  ioerr:
  223     err = EIO;
  224  oerr:
  225     file_discard(fp);
  226  out:
  227     if (ef.firstpage)
  228         free(ef.firstpage);
  229     close(ef.fd);
  230     return(err);
  231 }
  232 
  233 /*
  234  * With the file (fd) open on the image, and (ehdr) containing
  235  * the Elf header, load the image at (off)
  236  */
  237 static int
  238 __elfN(loadimage)(struct preloaded_file *fp, elf_file_t ef, u_int64_t off)
  239 {
  240     int         i;
  241     u_int       j;
  242     Elf_Ehdr    *ehdr;
  243     Elf_Phdr    *phdr, *php;
  244     Elf_Shdr    *shdr;
  245     int         ret;
  246     vm_offset_t firstaddr;
  247     vm_offset_t lastaddr;
  248     size_t      chunk;
  249     ssize_t     result;
  250     Elf_Addr    ssym, esym;
  251     Elf_Dyn     *dp;
  252     Elf_Addr    adp;
  253     int         ndp;
  254     int         symstrindex;
  255     int         symtabindex;
  256     Elf_Size    size;
  257     u_int       fpcopy;
  258 
  259     dp = NULL;
  260     shdr = NULL;
  261     ret = 0;
  262     firstaddr = lastaddr = 0;
  263     ehdr = ef->ehdr;
  264     if (ef->kernel) {
  265 #ifdef __i386__
  266 #if __ELF_WORD_SIZE == 64
  267         off = - (off & 0xffffffffff000000ull);/* x86_64 relocates after locore */
  268 #else
  269         off = - (off & 0xff000000u);    /* i386 relocates after locore */
  270 #endif
  271 #elif defined(__powerpc__)
  272         /*
  273          * On the purely virtual memory machines like e500, the kernel is
  274          * linked against its final VA range, which is most often not
  275          * available at the loader stage, but only after kernel initializes
  276          * and completes its VM settings. In such cases we cannot use p_vaddr
  277          * field directly to load ELF segments, but put them at some
  278          * 'load-time' locations.
  279          */
  280         if (off & 0xf0000000u) {
  281             off = -(off & 0xf0000000u);
  282             /*
  283              * XXX the physical load address should not be hardcoded. Note
  284              * that the Book-E kernel assumes that it's loaded at a 16MB
  285              * boundary for now...
  286              */
  287             off += 0x01000000;
  288             ehdr->e_entry += off;
  289 #ifdef ELF_VERBOSE
  290             printf("Converted entry 0x%08x\n", ehdr->e_entry);
  291 #endif
  292         } else
  293             off = 0;
  294 #elif defined(__arm__)
  295         if (off & 0xf0000000u) {
  296             off = -(off & 0xf0000000u);
  297             ehdr->e_entry += off;
  298 #ifdef ELF_VERBOSE
  299             printf("Converted entry 0x%08x\n", ehdr->e_entry);
  300 #endif
  301         } else
  302             off = 0;
  303 #else
  304         off = 0;                /* other archs use direct mapped kernels */
  305 #endif
  306         __elfN(relocation_offset) = off;
  307     }
  308     ef->off = off;
  309 
  310     if ((ehdr->e_phoff + ehdr->e_phnum * sizeof(*phdr)) > ef->firstlen) {
  311         printf("elf" __XSTRING(__ELF_WORD_SIZE) "_loadimage: program header not within first page\n");
  312         goto out;
  313     }
  314     phdr = (Elf_Phdr *)(ef->firstpage + ehdr->e_phoff);
  315 
  316     for (i = 0; i < ehdr->e_phnum; i++) {
  317         /* We want to load PT_LOAD segments only.. */
  318         if (phdr[i].p_type != PT_LOAD)
  319             continue;
  320 
  321 #ifdef ELF_VERBOSE
  322         printf("Segment: 0x%lx@0x%lx -> 0x%lx-0x%lx",
  323             (long)phdr[i].p_filesz, (long)phdr[i].p_offset,
  324             (long)(phdr[i].p_vaddr + off),
  325             (long)(phdr[i].p_vaddr + off + phdr[i].p_memsz - 1));
  326 #else
  327         if ((phdr[i].p_flags & PF_W) == 0) {
  328             printf("text=0x%lx ", (long)phdr[i].p_filesz);
  329         } else {
  330             printf("data=0x%lx", (long)phdr[i].p_filesz);
  331             if (phdr[i].p_filesz < phdr[i].p_memsz)
  332                 printf("+0x%lx", (long)(phdr[i].p_memsz -phdr[i].p_filesz));
  333             printf(" ");
  334         }
  335 #endif
  336         fpcopy = 0;
  337         if (ef->firstlen > phdr[i].p_offset) {
  338             fpcopy = ef->firstlen - phdr[i].p_offset;
  339             archsw.arch_copyin(ef->firstpage + phdr[i].p_offset,
  340                                phdr[i].p_vaddr + off, fpcopy);
  341         }
  342         if (phdr[i].p_filesz > fpcopy) {
  343             if (kern_pread(ef->fd, phdr[i].p_vaddr + off + fpcopy,
  344                 phdr[i].p_filesz - fpcopy, phdr[i].p_offset + fpcopy) != 0) {
  345                 printf("\nelf" __XSTRING(__ELF_WORD_SIZE)
  346                     "_loadimage: read failed\n");
  347                 goto out;
  348             }
  349         }
  350         /* clear space from oversized segments; eg: bss */
  351         if (phdr[i].p_filesz < phdr[i].p_memsz) {
  352 #ifdef ELF_VERBOSE
  353             printf(" (bss: 0x%lx-0x%lx)",
  354                 (long)(phdr[i].p_vaddr + off + phdr[i].p_filesz),
  355                 (long)(phdr[i].p_vaddr + off + phdr[i].p_memsz - 1));
  356 #endif
  357 
  358             kern_bzero(phdr[i].p_vaddr + off + phdr[i].p_filesz,
  359                 phdr[i].p_memsz - phdr[i].p_filesz);
  360         }
  361 #ifdef ELF_VERBOSE
  362         printf("\n");
  363 #endif
  364 
  365         if (firstaddr == 0 || firstaddr > (phdr[i].p_vaddr + off))
  366             firstaddr = phdr[i].p_vaddr + off;
  367         if (lastaddr == 0 || lastaddr < (phdr[i].p_vaddr + off + phdr[i].p_memsz))
  368             lastaddr = phdr[i].p_vaddr + off + phdr[i].p_memsz;
  369     }
  370     lastaddr = roundup(lastaddr, sizeof(long));
  371 
  372     /*
  373      * Now grab the symbol tables.  This isn't easy if we're reading a
  374      * .gz file.  I think the rule is going to have to be that you must
  375      * strip a file to remove symbols before gzipping it so that we do not
  376      * try to lseek() on it.
  377      */
  378     chunk = ehdr->e_shnum * ehdr->e_shentsize;
  379     if (chunk == 0 || ehdr->e_shoff == 0)
  380         goto nosyms;
  381     shdr = alloc_pread(ef->fd, ehdr->e_shoff, chunk);
  382     if (shdr == NULL) {
  383         printf("\nelf" __XSTRING(__ELF_WORD_SIZE)
  384             "_loadimage: failed to read section headers");
  385         goto nosyms;
  386     }
  387     symtabindex = -1;
  388     symstrindex = -1;
  389     for (i = 0; i < ehdr->e_shnum; i++) {
  390         if (shdr[i].sh_type != SHT_SYMTAB)
  391             continue;
  392         for (j = 0; j < ehdr->e_phnum; j++) {
  393             if (phdr[j].p_type != PT_LOAD)
  394                 continue;
  395             if (shdr[i].sh_offset >= phdr[j].p_offset &&
  396                 (shdr[i].sh_offset + shdr[i].sh_size <=
  397                  phdr[j].p_offset + phdr[j].p_filesz)) {
  398                 shdr[i].sh_offset = 0;
  399                 shdr[i].sh_size = 0;
  400                 break;
  401             }
  402         }
  403         if (shdr[i].sh_offset == 0 || shdr[i].sh_size == 0)
  404             continue;           /* alread loaded in a PT_LOAD above */
  405         /* Save it for loading below */
  406         symtabindex = i;
  407         symstrindex = shdr[i].sh_link;
  408     }
  409     if (symtabindex < 0 || symstrindex < 0)
  410         goto nosyms;
  411 
  412     /* Ok, committed to a load. */
  413 #ifndef ELF_VERBOSE
  414     printf("syms=[");
  415 #endif
  416     ssym = lastaddr;
  417     for (i = symtabindex; i >= 0; i = symstrindex) {
  418 #ifdef ELF_VERBOSE
  419         char    *secname;
  420 
  421         switch(shdr[i].sh_type) {
  422             case SHT_SYMTAB:            /* Symbol table */
  423                 secname = "symtab";
  424                 break;
  425             case SHT_STRTAB:            /* String table */
  426                 secname = "strtab";
  427                 break;
  428             default:
  429                 secname = "WHOA!!";
  430                 break;
  431         }
  432 #endif
  433 
  434         size = shdr[i].sh_size;
  435         archsw.arch_copyin(&size, lastaddr, sizeof(size));
  436         lastaddr += sizeof(size);
  437 
  438 #ifdef ELF_VERBOSE
  439         printf("\n%s: 0x%jx@0x%jx -> 0x%jx-0x%jx", secname,
  440             (uintmax_t)shdr[i].sh_size, (uintmax_t)shdr[i].sh_offset,
  441             (uintmax_t)lastaddr, (uintmax_t)(lastaddr + shdr[i].sh_size));
  442 #else
  443         if (i == symstrindex)
  444             printf("+");
  445         printf("0x%lx+0x%lx", (long)sizeof(size), (long)size);
  446 #endif
  447 
  448         if (lseek(ef->fd, (off_t)shdr[i].sh_offset, SEEK_SET) == -1) {
  449             printf("\nelf" __XSTRING(__ELF_WORD_SIZE) "_loadimage: could not seek for symbols - skipped!");
  450             lastaddr = ssym;
  451             ssym = 0;
  452             goto nosyms;
  453         }
  454         result = archsw.arch_readin(ef->fd, lastaddr, shdr[i].sh_size);
  455         if (result < 0 || (size_t)result != shdr[i].sh_size) {
  456             printf("\nelf" __XSTRING(__ELF_WORD_SIZE) "_loadimage: could not read symbols - skipped! (%ju != %ju)", (uintmax_t)result,
  457                 (uintmax_t)shdr[i].sh_size);
  458             lastaddr = ssym;
  459             ssym = 0;
  460             goto nosyms;
  461         }
  462         /* Reset offsets relative to ssym */
  463         lastaddr += shdr[i].sh_size;
  464         lastaddr = roundup(lastaddr, sizeof(size));
  465         if (i == symtabindex)
  466             symtabindex = -1;
  467         else if (i == symstrindex)
  468             symstrindex = -1;
  469     }
  470     esym = lastaddr;
  471 #ifndef ELF_VERBOSE
  472     printf("]");
  473 #endif
  474 
  475     file_addmetadata(fp, MODINFOMD_SSYM, sizeof(ssym), &ssym);
  476     file_addmetadata(fp, MODINFOMD_ESYM, sizeof(esym), &esym);
  477 
  478 nosyms:
  479     printf("\n");
  480 
  481     ret = lastaddr - firstaddr;
  482     fp->f_addr = firstaddr;
  483 
  484     php = NULL;
  485     for (i = 0; i < ehdr->e_phnum; i++) {
  486         if (phdr[i].p_type == PT_DYNAMIC) {
  487             php = phdr + i;
  488             adp = php->p_vaddr;
  489             file_addmetadata(fp, MODINFOMD_DYNAMIC, sizeof(adp), &adp);
  490             break;
  491         }
  492     }
  493 
  494     if (php == NULL)    /* this is bad, we cannot get to symbols or _DYNAMIC */
  495         goto out;
  496 
  497     ndp = php->p_filesz / sizeof(Elf_Dyn);
  498     if (ndp == 0)
  499         goto out;
  500     dp = malloc(php->p_filesz);
  501     if (dp == NULL)
  502         goto out;
  503     archsw.arch_copyout(php->p_vaddr + off, dp, php->p_filesz);
  504 
  505     ef->strsz = 0;
  506     for (i = 0; i < ndp; i++) {
  507         if (dp[i].d_tag == 0)
  508             break;
  509         switch (dp[i].d_tag) {
  510         case DT_HASH:
  511             ef->hashtab = (Elf_Hashelt*)(uintptr_t)(dp[i].d_un.d_ptr + off);
  512             break;
  513         case DT_STRTAB:
  514             ef->strtab = (char *)(uintptr_t)(dp[i].d_un.d_ptr + off);
  515             break;
  516         case DT_STRSZ:
  517             ef->strsz = dp[i].d_un.d_val;
  518             break;
  519         case DT_SYMTAB:
  520             ef->symtab = (Elf_Sym*)(uintptr_t)(dp[i].d_un.d_ptr + off);
  521             break;
  522         case DT_REL:
  523             ef->rel = (Elf_Rel *)(uintptr_t)(dp[i].d_un.d_ptr + off);
  524             break;
  525         case DT_RELSZ:
  526             ef->relsz = dp[i].d_un.d_val;
  527             break;
  528         case DT_RELA:
  529             ef->rela = (Elf_Rela *)(uintptr_t)(dp[i].d_un.d_ptr + off);
  530             break;
  531         case DT_RELASZ:
  532             ef->relasz = dp[i].d_un.d_val;
  533             break;
  534         default:
  535             break;
  536         }
  537     }
  538     if (ef->hashtab == NULL || ef->symtab == NULL ||
  539         ef->strtab == NULL || ef->strsz == 0)
  540         goto out;
  541     COPYOUT(ef->hashtab, &ef->nbuckets, sizeof(ef->nbuckets));
  542     COPYOUT(ef->hashtab + 1, &ef->nchains, sizeof(ef->nchains));
  543     ef->buckets = ef->hashtab + 2;
  544     ef->chains = ef->buckets + ef->nbuckets;
  545     if (__elfN(parse_modmetadata)(fp, ef) == 0)
  546         goto out;
  547 
  548     if (ef->kernel)                     /* kernel must not depend on anything */
  549         goto out;
  550 
  551 out:
  552     if (dp)
  553         free(dp);
  554     if (shdr)
  555         free(shdr);
  556     return ret;
  557 }
  558 
  559 static char invalid_name[] = "bad";
  560 
  561 char *
  562 fake_modname(const char *name)
  563 {
  564     const char *sp, *ep;
  565     char *fp;
  566     size_t len;
  567 
  568     sp = strrchr(name, '/');
  569     if (sp)
  570         sp++;
  571     else
  572         sp = name;
  573     ep = strrchr(name, '.');
  574     if (ep) {
  575             if (ep == name) {
  576                 sp = invalid_name;
  577                 ep = invalid_name + sizeof(invalid_name) - 1;
  578             } 
  579     } else
  580         ep = name + strlen(name);
  581     len = ep - sp;
  582     fp = malloc(len + 1);
  583     if (fp == NULL)
  584         return NULL;
  585     memcpy(fp, sp, len);
  586     fp[len] = '\0';
  587     return fp;
  588 }
  589 
  590 #if defined(__i386__) && __ELF_WORD_SIZE == 64
  591 struct mod_metadata64 {
  592         int             md_version;     /* structure version MDTV_* */  
  593         int             md_type;        /* type of entry MDT_* */
  594         u_int64_t       md_data;        /* specific data */
  595         u_int64_t       md_cval;        /* common string label */
  596 };
  597 #endif
  598 
  599 int
  600 __elfN(parse_modmetadata)(struct preloaded_file *fp, elf_file_t ef)
  601 {
  602     struct mod_metadata md;
  603 #if defined(__i386__) && __ELF_WORD_SIZE == 64
  604     struct mod_metadata64 md64;
  605 #endif
  606     struct mod_depend *mdepend;
  607     struct mod_version mver;
  608     Elf_Sym sym;
  609     char *s;
  610     int error, modcnt, minfolen;
  611     Elf_Addr v, p, p_stop;
  612 
  613     if (__elfN(lookup_symbol)(fp, ef, "__start_set_modmetadata_set", &sym) != 0)
  614         return ENOENT;
  615     p = sym.st_value + ef->off;
  616     if (__elfN(lookup_symbol)(fp, ef, "__stop_set_modmetadata_set", &sym) != 0)
  617         return ENOENT;
  618     p_stop = sym.st_value + ef->off;
  619 
  620     modcnt = 0;
  621     while (p < p_stop) {
  622         COPYOUT(p, &v, sizeof(v));
  623         error = __elfN(reloc_ptr)(fp, ef, p, &v, sizeof(v));
  624         if (error == EOPNOTSUPP)
  625             v += ef->off;
  626         else if (error != 0)
  627             return (error);
  628 #if defined(__i386__) && __ELF_WORD_SIZE == 64
  629         COPYOUT(v, &md64, sizeof(md64));
  630         error = __elfN(reloc_ptr)(fp, ef, v, &md64, sizeof(md64));
  631         if (error == EOPNOTSUPP) {
  632             md64.md_cval += ef->off;
  633             md64.md_data += ef->off;
  634         } else if (error != 0)
  635             return (error);
  636         md.md_version = md64.md_version;
  637         md.md_type = md64.md_type;
  638         md.md_cval = (const char *)(uintptr_t)md64.md_cval;
  639         md.md_data = (void *)(uintptr_t)md64.md_data;
  640 #else
  641         COPYOUT(v, &md, sizeof(md));
  642         error = __elfN(reloc_ptr)(fp, ef, v, &md, sizeof(md));
  643         if (error == EOPNOTSUPP) {
  644             md.md_cval += ef->off;
  645             md.md_data += ef->off;
  646         } else if (error != 0)
  647             return (error);
  648 #endif
  649         p += sizeof(Elf_Addr);
  650         switch(md.md_type) {
  651           case MDT_DEPEND:
  652             if (ef->kernel)             /* kernel must not depend on anything */
  653               break;
  654             s = strdupout((vm_offset_t)md.md_cval);
  655             minfolen = sizeof(*mdepend) + strlen(s) + 1;
  656             mdepend = malloc(minfolen);
  657             if (mdepend == NULL)
  658                 return ENOMEM;
  659             COPYOUT((vm_offset_t)md.md_data, mdepend, sizeof(*mdepend));
  660             strcpy((char*)(mdepend + 1), s);
  661             free(s);
  662             file_addmetadata(fp, MODINFOMD_DEPLIST, minfolen, mdepend);
  663             free(mdepend);
  664             break;
  665           case MDT_VERSION:
  666             s = strdupout((vm_offset_t)md.md_cval);
  667             COPYOUT((vm_offset_t)md.md_data, &mver, sizeof(mver));
  668             file_addmodule(fp, s, mver.mv_version, NULL);
  669             free(s);
  670             modcnt++;
  671             break;
  672         }
  673     }
  674     if (modcnt == 0) {
  675         s = fake_modname(fp->f_name);
  676         file_addmodule(fp, s, 1, NULL);
  677         free(s);
  678     }
  679     return 0;
  680 }
  681 
  682 static unsigned long
  683 elf_hash(const char *name)
  684 {
  685     const unsigned char *p = (const unsigned char *) name;
  686     unsigned long h = 0;
  687     unsigned long g;
  688 
  689     while (*p != '\0') {
  690         h = (h << 4) + *p++;
  691         if ((g = h & 0xf0000000) != 0)
  692             h ^= g >> 24;
  693         h &= ~g;
  694     }
  695     return h;
  696 }
  697 
  698 static const char __elfN(bad_symtable)[] = "elf" __XSTRING(__ELF_WORD_SIZE) "_lookup_symbol: corrupt symbol table\n";
  699 int
  700 __elfN(lookup_symbol)(struct preloaded_file *fp, elf_file_t ef, const char* name,
  701                   Elf_Sym *symp)
  702 {
  703     Elf_Hashelt symnum;
  704     Elf_Sym sym;
  705     char *strp;
  706     unsigned long hash;
  707 
  708     hash = elf_hash(name);
  709     COPYOUT(&ef->buckets[hash % ef->nbuckets], &symnum, sizeof(symnum));
  710 
  711     while (symnum != STN_UNDEF) {
  712         if (symnum >= ef->nchains) {
  713             printf(__elfN(bad_symtable));
  714             return ENOENT;
  715         }
  716 
  717         COPYOUT(ef->symtab + symnum, &sym, sizeof(sym));
  718         if (sym.st_name == 0) {
  719             printf(__elfN(bad_symtable));
  720             return ENOENT;
  721         }
  722 
  723         strp = strdupout((vm_offset_t)(ef->strtab + sym.st_name));
  724         if (strcmp(name, strp) == 0) {
  725             free(strp);
  726             if (sym.st_shndx != SHN_UNDEF ||
  727                 (sym.st_value != 0 &&
  728                  ELF_ST_TYPE(sym.st_info) == STT_FUNC)) {
  729                 *symp = sym;
  730                 return 0;
  731             }
  732             return ENOENT;
  733         }
  734         free(strp);
  735         COPYOUT(&ef->chains[symnum], &symnum, sizeof(symnum));
  736     }
  737     return ENOENT;
  738 }
  739 
  740 /*
  741  * Apply any intra-module relocations to the value. p is the load address
  742  * of the value and val/len is the value to be modified. This does NOT modify
  743  * the image in-place, because this is done by kern_linker later on.
  744  *
  745  * Returns EOPNOTSUPP if no relocation method is supplied.
  746  */
  747 static int
  748 __elfN(reloc_ptr)(struct preloaded_file *mp, elf_file_t ef,
  749     Elf_Addr p, void *val, size_t len)
  750 {
  751         size_t n;
  752         Elf_Rela a;
  753         Elf_Rel r;
  754         int error;
  755 
  756         /*
  757          * The kernel is already relocated, but we still want to apply
  758          * offset adjustments.
  759          */
  760         if (ef->kernel)
  761                 return (EOPNOTSUPP);
  762 
  763         for (n = 0; n < ef->relsz / sizeof(r); n++) {
  764                 COPYOUT(ef->rel + n, &r, sizeof(r));
  765 
  766                 error = __elfN(reloc)(ef, __elfN(symaddr), &r, ELF_RELOC_REL,
  767                     ef->off, p, val, len);
  768                 if (error != 0)
  769                         return (error);
  770         }
  771         for (n = 0; n < ef->relasz / sizeof(a); n++) {
  772                 COPYOUT(ef->rela + n, &a, sizeof(a));
  773 
  774                 error = __elfN(reloc)(ef, __elfN(symaddr), &a, ELF_RELOC_RELA,
  775                     ef->off, p, val, len);
  776                 if (error != 0)
  777                         return (error);
  778         }
  779 
  780         return (0);
  781 }
  782 
  783 static Elf_Addr
  784 __elfN(symaddr)(struct elf_file *ef, Elf_Size symidx)
  785 {
  786 
  787         /* Symbol lookup by index not required here. */
  788         return (0);
  789 }

Cache object: baa789d5f39aa8c5d641f8391472e09a


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