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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/boot/common/misc.c

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  1 /*-
  2  * Copyright (c) 1998 Michael Smith <msmith@freebsd.org>
  3  * All rights reserved.
  4  *
  5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
  6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
  7  * are met:
  8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
  9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 13  *
 14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
 15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
 18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
 19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
 20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
 22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
 23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
 25  */
 26 
 27 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
 28 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD: src/sys/boot/common/misc.c,v 1.10 2008/08/04 06:39:52 cperciva Exp $");
 29 
 30 #include <string.h>
 31 #include <stand.h>
 32 #include <bootstrap.h>
 33 
 34 /*
 35  * Concatenate the (argc) elements of (argv) into a single string, and return
 36  * a copy of same.
 37  */
 38 char *
 39 unargv(int argc, char *argv[])
 40 {
 41     size_t      hlong;
 42     int         i;
 43     char        *cp;
 44 
 45     for (i = 0, hlong = 0; i < argc; i++)
 46         hlong += strlen(argv[i]) + 2;
 47 
 48     if(hlong == 0)
 49         return(NULL);
 50 
 51     cp = malloc(hlong);
 52     cp[0] = 0;
 53     for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
 54         strcat(cp, argv[i]);
 55         if (i < (argc - 1))
 56           strcat(cp, " ");
 57     }
 58           
 59     return(cp);
 60 }
 61 
 62 /*
 63  * Get the length of a string in kernel space
 64  */
 65 size_t
 66 strlenout(vm_offset_t src)
 67 {
 68     char        c;
 69     size_t      len;
 70     
 71     for (len = 0; ; len++) {
 72         archsw.arch_copyout(src++, &c, 1);
 73         if (c == 0)
 74             break;
 75     }
 76     return(len);
 77 }
 78 
 79 /*
 80  * Make a duplicate copy of a string in kernel space
 81  */
 82 char *
 83 strdupout(vm_offset_t str)
 84 {
 85     char        *result, *cp;
 86     
 87     result = malloc(strlenout(str) + 1);
 88     for (cp = result; ;cp++) {
 89         archsw.arch_copyout(str++, cp, 1);
 90         if (*cp == 0)
 91             break;
 92     }
 93     return(result);
 94 }
 95 
 96 /* Zero a region in kernel space. */
 97 void
 98 kern_bzero(vm_offset_t dest, size_t len)
 99 {
100         char buf[256];
101         size_t chunk, resid;
102 
103         bzero(buf, sizeof(buf));
104         resid = len;
105         while (resid > 0) {
106                 chunk = min(sizeof(buf), resid);
107                 archsw.arch_copyin(buf, dest, chunk);
108                 resid -= chunk;
109                 dest += chunk;
110         }
111 }
112 
113 /*
114  * Read the specified part of a file to kernel space.  Unlike regular
115  * pread, the file pointer is advanced to the end of the read data,
116  * and it just returns 0 if successful.
117  */
118 int
119 kern_pread(int fd, vm_offset_t dest, size_t len, off_t off)
120 {
121         ssize_t nread;
122 
123         if (lseek(fd, off, SEEK_SET) == -1) {
124                 printf("\nlseek failed\n");
125                 return (-1);
126         }
127         nread = archsw.arch_readin(fd, dest, len);
128         if (nread != len) {
129                 printf("\nreadin failed\n");
130                 return (-1);
131         }
132         return (0);
133 }
134 
135 /*
136  * Read the specified part of a file to a malloced buffer.  The file
137  * pointer is advanced to the end of the read data.
138  */
139 void *
140 alloc_pread(int fd, off_t off, size_t len)
141 {
142         void *buf;
143         ssize_t nread;
144 
145         buf = malloc(len);
146         if (buf == NULL) {
147                 printf("\nmalloc(%d) failed\n", (int)len);
148                 return (NULL);
149         }
150         if (lseek(fd, off, SEEK_SET) == -1) {
151                 printf("\nlseek failed\n");
152                 free(buf);
153                 return (NULL);
154         }
155         nread = read(fd, buf, len);
156         if (nread != len) {
157                 printf("\nread failed\n");
158                 free(buf);
159                 return (NULL);
160         }
161         return (buf);
162 }
163 
164 /*
165  * Display a region in traditional hexdump format.
166  */
167 void
168 hexdump(caddr_t region, size_t len)
169 {
170     caddr_t     line;
171     int         x, c;
172     char        lbuf[80];
173 #define emit(fmt, args...)      {sprintf(lbuf, fmt , ## args); pager_output(lbuf);}
174 
175     pager_open();
176     for (line = region; line < (region + len); line += 16) {
177         emit("%08lx  ", (long) line);
178         
179         for (x = 0; x < 16; x++) {
180             if ((line + x) < (region + len)) {
181                 emit("%02x ", *(u_int8_t *)(line + x));
182             } else {
183                 emit("-- ");
184             }
185             if (x == 7)
186                 emit(" ");
187         }
188         emit(" |");
189         for (x = 0; x < 16; x++) {
190             if ((line + x) < (region + len)) {
191                 c = *(u_int8_t *)(line + x);
192                 if ((c < ' ') || (c > '~'))     /* !isprint(c) */
193                     c = '.';
194                 emit("%c", c);
195             } else {
196                 emit(" ");
197             }
198         }
199         emit("|\n");
200     }
201     pager_close();
202 }
203 
204 void
205 dev_cleanup(void)
206 {
207     int         i;
208 
209     /* Call cleanup routines */
210     for (i = 0; devsw[i] != NULL; ++i)
211         if (devsw[i]->dv_cleanup != NULL)
212             (devsw[i]->dv_cleanup)();
213 }
214 

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