The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
Now available: The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System (Second Edition)


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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/bsd/kern/qsort.c

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    1 /*
    2  * Copyright (c) 2000 Apple Computer, Inc. All rights reserved.
    3  *
    4  * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
    5  * 
    6  * Copyright (c) 1999-2003 Apple Computer, Inc.  All Rights Reserved.
    7  * 
    8  * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code
    9  * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License
   10  * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in
   11  * compliance with the License. Please obtain a copy of the License at
   12  * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this
   13  * file.
   14  * 
   15  * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
   16  * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
   17  * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
   18  * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
   19  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
   20  * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and
   21  * limitations under the License.
   22  * 
   23  * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
   24  */
   25 /*
   26  * Copyright (c) 1995 NeXT Computer, Inc. All Rights Reserved
   27  *
   28  * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
   29  *      The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
   30  *
   31  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
   32  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
   33  * are met:
   34  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   35  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   36  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   37  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   38  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   39  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
   40  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
   41  *      This product includes software developed by the University of
   42  *      California, Berkeley and its contributors.
   43  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
   44  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
   45  *    without specific prior written permission.
   46  *
   47  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   48  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   49  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   50  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
   51  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   52  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   53  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   54  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   55  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   56  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   57  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   58  *
   59  *      @(#)qsort.c     8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
   60  */
   61 
   62 
   63 #include <sys/types.h>
   64 //#include <stdlib.h>
   65 
   66 static inline char      *med3 __P((char *, char *, char *, int (*)()));
   67 static inline void       swapfunc __P((char *, char *, int, int));
   68 
   69 #define min(a, b)       (a) < (b) ? a : b
   70 
   71 /*
   72  * Qsort routine from Bentley & McIlroy's "Engineering a Sort Function".
   73  */
   74 #define swapcode(TYPE, parmi, parmj, n) {               \
   75         long i = (n) / sizeof (TYPE);                   \
   76         register TYPE *pi = (TYPE *) (parmi);           \
   77         register TYPE *pj = (TYPE *) (parmj);           \
   78         do {                                            \
   79                 register TYPE   t = *pi;                \
   80                 *pi++ = *pj;                            \
   81                 *pj++ = t;                              \
   82         } while (--i > 0);                              \
   83 }
   84 
   85 #define SWAPINIT(a, es) swaptype = ((char *)a - (char *)0) % sizeof(long) || \
   86         es % sizeof(long) ? 2 : es == sizeof(long)? 0 : 1;
   87 
   88 static inline void
   89 swapfunc(a, b, n, swaptype)
   90         char *a, *b;
   91         int n, swaptype;
   92 {
   93         if(swaptype <= 1) 
   94                 swapcode(long, a, b, n)
   95         else
   96                 swapcode(char, a, b, n)
   97 }
   98 
   99 #define swap(a, b)                                      \
  100         if (swaptype == 0) {                            \
  101                 long t = *(long *)(a);                  \
  102                 *(long *)(a) = *(long *)(b);            \
  103                 *(long *)(b) = t;                       \
  104         } else                                          \
  105                 swapfunc(a, b, es, swaptype)
  106 
  107 #define vecswap(a, b, n)        if ((n) > 0) swapfunc(a, b, n, swaptype)
  108 
  109 static inline char *
  110 med3(a, b, c, cmp)
  111         char *a, *b, *c;
  112         int (*cmp)();
  113 {
  114         return cmp(a, b) < 0 ?
  115                (cmp(b, c) < 0 ? b : (cmp(a, c) < 0 ? c : a ))
  116               :(cmp(b, c) > 0 ? b : (cmp(a, c) < 0 ? a : c ));
  117 }
  118 
  119 __private_extern__
  120 void
  121 qsort(a, n, es, cmp)
  122         void *a;
  123         size_t n, es;
  124         int (*cmp)();
  125 {
  126         char *pa, *pb, *pc, *pd, *pl, *pm, *pn;
  127         int d, r, swaptype, swap_cnt;
  128 
  129 loop:   SWAPINIT(a, es);
  130         swap_cnt = 0;
  131         if (n < 7) {
  132                 for (pm = (char *)a + es; pm < (char *) a + n * es; pm += es)
  133                         for (pl = pm; pl > (char *) a && cmp(pl - es, pl) > 0;
  134                              pl -= es)
  135                                 swap(pl, pl - es);
  136                 return;
  137         }
  138         pm = (char *)a + (n / 2) * es;
  139         if (n > 7) {
  140                 pl = a;
  141                 pn = (char *)a + (n - 1) * es;
  142                 if (n > 40) {
  143                         d = (n / 8) * es;
  144                         pl = med3(pl, pl + d, pl + 2 * d, cmp);
  145                         pm = med3(pm - d, pm, pm + d, cmp);
  146                         pn = med3(pn - 2 * d, pn - d, pn, cmp);
  147                 }
  148                 pm = med3(pl, pm, pn, cmp);
  149         }
  150         swap(a, pm);
  151         pa = pb = (char *)a + es;
  152 
  153         pc = pd = (char *)a + (n - 1) * es;
  154         for (;;) {
  155                 while (pb <= pc && (r = cmp(pb, a)) <= 0) {
  156                         if (r == 0) {
  157                                 swap_cnt = 1;
  158                                 swap(pa, pb);
  159                                 pa += es;
  160                         }
  161                         pb += es;
  162                 }
  163                 while (pb <= pc && (r = cmp(pc, a)) >= 0) {
  164                         if (r == 0) {
  165                                 swap_cnt = 1;
  166                                 swap(pc, pd);
  167                                 pd -= es;
  168                         }
  169                         pc -= es;
  170                 }
  171                 if (pb > pc)
  172                         break;
  173                 swap(pb, pc);
  174                 swap_cnt = 1;
  175                 pb += es;
  176                 pc -= es;
  177         }
  178         if (swap_cnt == 0) {  /* Switch to insertion sort */
  179                 for (pm = (char *)a + es; pm < (char *) a + n * es; pm += es)
  180                         for (pl = pm; pl > (char *) a && cmp(pl - es, pl) > 0; 
  181                              pl -= es)
  182                                 swap(pl, pl - es);
  183                 return;
  184         }
  185 
  186         pn = (char *)a + n * es;
  187         r = min(pa - (char *)a, pb - pa);
  188         vecswap(a, pb - r, r);
  189         r = min(pd - pc, pn - pd - es);
  190         vecswap(pb, pn - r, r);
  191         if ((r = pb - pa) > es)
  192                 qsort(a, r / es, es, cmp);
  193         if ((r = pd - pc) > es) { 
  194                 /* Iterate rather than recurse to save stack space */
  195                 a = pn - r;
  196                 n = r / es;
  197                 goto loop;
  198         }
  199 /*              qsort(pn - r, r / es, es, cmp);*/
  200 }

Cache object: c58285f9ca7664d4ae6d4086774a14c2


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