The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/bsd/sys/syslog.h

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    1 /*
    2  * Copyright (c) 2000-2002 Apple Computer, Inc. All rights reserved.
    3  *
    4  * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
    5  * 
    6  * Copyright (c) 1999-2003 Apple Computer, Inc.  All Rights Reserved.
    7  * 
    8  * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code
    9  * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License
   10  * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in
   11  * compliance with the License. Please obtain a copy of the License at
   12  * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this
   13  * file.
   14  * 
   15  * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
   16  * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
   17  * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
   18  * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
   19  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
   20  * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and
   21  * limitations under the License.
   22  * 
   23  * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
   24  */
   25 /* Copyright (c) 1995 NeXT Computer, Inc. All Rights Reserved */
   26 /*
   27  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988, 1993
   28  *      The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
   29  *
   30  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
   31  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
   32  * are met:
   33  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   34  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   35  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   36  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   37  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   38  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
   39  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
   40  *      This product includes software developed by the University of
   41  *      California, Berkeley and its contributors.
   42  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
   43  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
   44  *    without specific prior written permission.
   45  *
   46  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   47  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   48  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   49  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
   50  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   51  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   52  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   53  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   54  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   55  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   56  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   57  *
   58  *      @(#)syslog.h    8.1 (Berkeley) 6/2/93
   59  */
   60 
   61 #ifndef _SYS_SYSLOG_H_
   62 #define _SYS_SYSLOG_H_
   63 
   64 #include <sys/appleapiopts.h>
   65 
   66 #define _PATH_LOG       "/var/run/syslog"
   67 
   68 /*
   69  * priorities/facilities are encoded into a single 32-bit quantity, where the
   70  * bottom 3 bits are the priority (0-7) and the top 28 bits are the facility
   71  * (0-big number).  Both the priorities and the facilities map roughly
   72  * one-to-one to strings in the syslogd(8) source code.  This mapping is
   73  * included in this file.
   74  *
   75  * priorities (these are ordered)
   76  */
   77 #define LOG_EMERG       0       /* system is unusable */
   78 #define LOG_ALERT       1       /* action must be taken immediately */
   79 #define LOG_CRIT        2       /* critical conditions */
   80 #define LOG_ERR         3       /* error conditions */
   81 #define LOG_WARNING     4       /* warning conditions */
   82 #define LOG_NOTICE      5       /* normal but significant condition */
   83 #define LOG_INFO        6       /* informational */
   84 #define LOG_DEBUG       7       /* debug-level messages */
   85 
   86 #define LOG_PRIMASK     0x07    /* mask to extract priority part (internal) */
   87                                 /* extract priority */
   88 #define LOG_PRI(p)      ((p) & LOG_PRIMASK)
   89 #define LOG_MAKEPRI(fac, pri)   (((fac) << 3) | (pri))
   90 
   91 #ifdef SYSLOG_NAMES
   92 #define INTERNAL_NOPRI  0x10    /* the "no priority" priority */
   93                                 /* mark "facility" */
   94 #define INTERNAL_MARK   LOG_MAKEPRI(LOG_NFACILITIES, 0)
   95 typedef struct _code {
   96         char    *c_name;
   97         int     c_val;
   98 } CODE;
   99 
  100 CODE prioritynames[] = {
  101         "alert",        LOG_ALERT,
  102         "crit",         LOG_CRIT,
  103         "debug",        LOG_DEBUG,
  104         "emerg",        LOG_EMERG,
  105         "err",          LOG_ERR,
  106         "error",        LOG_ERR,                /* DEPRECATED */
  107         "info",         LOG_INFO,
  108         "none",         INTERNAL_NOPRI,         /* INTERNAL */
  109         "notice",       LOG_NOTICE,
  110         "panic",        LOG_EMERG,              /* DEPRECATED */
  111         "warn",         LOG_WARNING,            /* DEPRECATED */
  112         "warning",      LOG_WARNING,
  113         NULL,           -1,
  114 };
  115 #endif
  116 
  117 /* facility codes */
  118 #define LOG_KERN        (0<<3)  /* kernel messages */
  119 #define LOG_USER        (1<<3)  /* random user-level messages */
  120 #define LOG_MAIL        (2<<3)  /* mail system */
  121 #define LOG_DAEMON      (3<<3)  /* system daemons */
  122 #define LOG_AUTH        (4<<3)  /* security/authorization messages */
  123 #define LOG_SYSLOG      (5<<3)  /* messages generated internally by syslogd */
  124 #define LOG_LPR         (6<<3)  /* line printer subsystem */
  125 #define LOG_NEWS        (7<<3)  /* network news subsystem */
  126 #define LOG_UUCP        (8<<3)  /* UUCP subsystem */
  127 #define LOG_CRON        (9<<3)  /* clock daemon */
  128 #define LOG_AUTHPRIV    (10<<3) /* security/authorization messages (private) */
  129 #define LOG_FTP         (11<<3) /* ftp daemon */
  130 #define LOG_NETINFO     (12<<3) /* NetInfo */
  131 #define LOG_REMOTEAUTH  (13<<3) /* remote authentication/authorization */
  132 #define LOG_INSTALL     (14<<3) /* installer subsystem */
  133 
  134         /* other codes through 15 reserved for system use */
  135 #define LOG_LOCAL0      (16<<3) /* reserved for local use */
  136 #define LOG_LOCAL1      (17<<3) /* reserved for local use */
  137 #define LOG_LOCAL2      (18<<3) /* reserved for local use */
  138 #define LOG_LOCAL3      (19<<3) /* reserved for local use */
  139 #define LOG_LOCAL4      (20<<3) /* reserved for local use */
  140 #define LOG_LOCAL5      (21<<3) /* reserved for local use */
  141 #define LOG_LOCAL6      (22<<3) /* reserved for local use */
  142 #define LOG_LOCAL7      (23<<3) /* reserved for local use */
  143 
  144 #define LOG_NFACILITIES 24      /* current number of facilities */
  145 #define LOG_FACMASK     0x03f8  /* mask to extract facility part */
  146                                 /* facility of pri */
  147 #define LOG_FAC(p)      (((p) & LOG_FACMASK) >> 3)
  148 
  149 #ifdef SYSLOG_NAMES
  150 CODE facilitynames[] = {
  151         "auth",         LOG_AUTH,
  152         "authpriv",     LOG_AUTHPRIV,
  153         "cron",         LOG_CRON,
  154         "daemon",       LOG_DAEMON,
  155         "ftp",          LOG_FTP,
  156         "install",      LOG_INSTALL,
  157         "kern",         LOG_KERN,
  158         "lpr",          LOG_LPR,
  159         "mail",         LOG_MAIL,
  160         "mark",         INTERNAL_MARK,          /* INTERNAL */
  161         "netinfo",      LOG_NETINFO,
  162         "remoteauth",   LOG_REMOTEAUTH,
  163         "news",         LOG_NEWS,
  164         "security",     LOG_AUTH,               /* DEPRECATED */
  165         "syslog",       LOG_SYSLOG,
  166         "user",         LOG_USER,
  167         "uucp",         LOG_UUCP,
  168         "local0",       LOG_LOCAL0,
  169         "local1",       LOG_LOCAL1,
  170         "local2",       LOG_LOCAL2,
  171         "local3",       LOG_LOCAL3,
  172         "local4",       LOG_LOCAL4,
  173         "local5",       LOG_LOCAL5,
  174         "local6",       LOG_LOCAL6,
  175         "local7",       LOG_LOCAL7,
  176         NULL,           -1,
  177 };
  178 #endif
  179 
  180 #ifdef KERNEL
  181 #ifdef __APPLE_API_PRIVATE
  182 #define LOG_PRINTF      -1      /* pseudo-priority to indicate use of printf */
  183 #endif /* __APPLE_API_PRIVATE */
  184 #endif
  185 
  186 /*
  187  * arguments to setlogmask.
  188  */
  189 #define LOG_MASK(pri)   (1 << (pri))            /* mask for one priority */
  190 #define LOG_UPTO(pri)   ((1 << ((pri)+1)) - 1)  /* all priorities through pri */
  191 
  192 /*
  193  * Option flags for openlog.
  194  *
  195  * LOG_ODELAY no longer does anything.
  196  * LOG_NDELAY is the inverse of what it used to be.
  197  */
  198 #define LOG_PID         0x01    /* log the pid with each message */
  199 #define LOG_CONS        0x02    /* log on the console if errors in sending */
  200 #define LOG_ODELAY      0x04    /* delay open until first syslog() (default) */
  201 #define LOG_NDELAY      0x08    /* don't delay open */
  202 #define LOG_NOWAIT      0x10    /* don't wait for console forks: DEPRECATED */
  203 #define LOG_PERROR      0x20    /* log to stderr as well */
  204 
  205 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
  206 
  207 #ifndef KERNEL
  208 
  209 /*
  210  * Don't use va_list in the vsyslog() prototype.   Va_list is typedef'd in two
  211  * places (<machine/varargs.h> and <machine/stdarg.h>), so if we include one
  212  * of them here we may collide with the utility's includes.  It's unreasonable
  213  * for utilities to have to include one of them to include syslog.h, so we get
  214  * _BSD_VA_LIST_ from <machine/ansi.h> and use it.
  215  */
  216 #include <machine/ansi.h>
  217 
  218 __BEGIN_DECLS
  219 void    closelog __P((void));
  220 void    openlog __P((const char *, int, int));
  221 int     setlogmask __P((int));
  222 void    syslog __P((int, const char *, ...));
  223 void    vsyslog __P((int, const char *, _BSD_VA_LIST_));
  224 __END_DECLS
  225 
  226 #else /* !KERNEL */
  227 #ifdef __APPLE_API_OBSOLETE
  228 /*
  229  * bit field descriptions for printf %r and %R formats
  230  */
  231 
  232 /*
  233  * printf("%r %R", val, reg_descp);
  234  * struct reg_desc *reg_descp;
  235  *
  236  * the %r and %R formats allow formatted output of bit fields.
  237  * reg_descp points to an array of reg_desc structures, each element of the
  238  * array describes a range of bits within val.  the array should have a
  239  * final element with all structure elements 0.
  240  * %r outputs a string of the format "<bit field descriptions>"
  241  * %R outputs a string of the format "0x%x<bit field descriptions>"
  242  *
  243  * The fields in a reg_desc are:
  244  *      unsigned rd_mask;       An appropriate mask to isolate the bit field
  245  *                              within a word, and'ed with val
  246  *
  247  *      int rd_shift;           A shift amount to be done to the isolated
  248  *                              bit field.  done before printing the isolate
  249  *                              bit field with rd_format and before searching
  250  *                              for symbolic value names in rd_values
  251  *
  252  *      char *rd_name;          If non-null, a bit field name to label any
  253  *                              out from rd_format or searching rd_values.
  254  *                              if neither rd_format or rd_values is non-null
  255  *                              rd_name is printed only if the isolated
  256  *                              bit field is non-null.
  257  *
  258  *      char *rd_format;        If non-null, the shifted bit field value
  259  *                              is printed using this format.
  260  *
  261  *      struct reg_values *rd_values;   If non-null, a pointer to a table
  262  *                              matching numeric values with symbolic names.
  263  *                              rd_values are searched and the symbolic
  264  *                              value is printed if a match is found, if no
  265  *                              match is found "???" is printed.
  266  *
  267  * printf("%n %N", val, reg_valuesp);
  268  * struct reg_values *reg_valuesp;
  269  *
  270  * the %n and %N formats allow formatted output of symbolic constants
  271  * Reg_valuesp is a pointer to an array of struct reg_values which pairs
  272  * numeric values (rv_value) with symbolic names (rv_name).  The array is
  273  * terminated with a reg_values entry that has a null pointer for the
  274  * rv_name field.  When %n or %N is used rd_values are searched and the
  275  * symbolic value is printed if a match is found, if no match is found
  276  * "???" is printed.
  277  *                              
  278  * printf("%C", val);
  279  * int val;
  280  *
  281  * the %C format prints an int as a 4 character string.
  282  * The most significant byte of the int is printed first, the least
  283  * significant byte is printed last.
  284  */
  285 
  286 /*
  287  * register values
  288  * map between numeric values and symbolic values
  289  */
  290 struct reg_values {
  291         unsigned rv_value;
  292         char *rv_name;
  293 };
  294 
  295 /*
  296  * register descriptors are used for formatted prints of register values
  297  * rd_mask and rd_shift must be defined, other entries may be null
  298  */
  299 struct reg_desc {
  300         unsigned rd_mask;       /* mask to extract field */
  301         int rd_shift;           /* shift for extracted value, - >>, + << */
  302         char *rd_name;          /* field name */
  303         char *rd_format;        /* format to print field */
  304         struct reg_values *rd_values;   /* symbolic names of values */
  305 };
  306 
  307 #endif /* __APPLE_API_OBSOLETE */
  308 
  309 void    logpri __P((int));
  310 void    log __P((int, const char *, ...));
  311 void    addlog __P((const char *, ...));
  312 
  313 #endif /* !KERNEL */
  314 #endif /* !_SYS_SYSLOG_H_ */

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