The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
Now available: The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System (Second Edition)


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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/cam/cam.h

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    1 /*-
    2  * Data structures and definitions for the CAM system.
    3  *
    4  * Copyright (c) 1997 Justin T. Gibbs.
    5  * All rights reserved.
    6  *
    7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
    9  * are met:
   10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   11  *    notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
   12  *    without modification, immediately at the beginning of the file.
   13  * 2. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
   14  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
   15  *
   16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   17  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   19  * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR
   20  * ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   27  *
   28  * $FreeBSD: releng/10.0/sys/cam/cam.h 255870 2013-09-25 15:55:56Z scottl $
   29  */
   30 
   31 #ifndef _CAM_CAM_H
   32 #define _CAM_CAM_H 1
   33 
   34 #ifdef _KERNEL
   35 #include <opt_cam.h>
   36 #endif
   37 
   38 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
   39 
   40 typedef u_int path_id_t;
   41 typedef u_int target_id_t;
   42 typedef u_int lun_id_t;
   43 typedef union {
   44         u_int64_t       lun64;
   45         u_int8_t        lun[8];
   46 } lun64_id_t;
   47 
   48 #define CAM_XPT_PATH_ID ((path_id_t)~0)
   49 #define CAM_BUS_WILDCARD ((path_id_t)~0)
   50 #define CAM_TARGET_WILDCARD ((target_id_t)~0)
   51 #define CAM_LUN_WILDCARD ((lun_id_t)~0)
   52 
   53 /*
   54  * Maximum length for a CAM CDB.  
   55  */
   56 #define CAM_MAX_CDBLEN 16
   57 
   58 /*
   59  * Definition of a CAM peripheral driver entry.  Peripheral drivers instantiate
   60  * one of these for each device they wish to communicate with and pass it into
   61  * the xpt layer when they wish to schedule work on that device via the
   62  * xpt_schedule API.
   63  */
   64 struct cam_periph;
   65 
   66 /*
   67  * Priority information for a CAM structure. 
   68  */
   69 typedef enum {
   70     CAM_RL_HOST,
   71     CAM_RL_BUS,
   72     CAM_RL_XPT,
   73     CAM_RL_DEV,
   74     CAM_RL_NORMAL,
   75     CAM_RL_VALUES
   76 } cam_rl;
   77 /*
   78  * The generation number is incremented everytime a new entry is entered into
   79  * the queue giving round robin per priority level scheduling.
   80  */
   81 typedef struct {
   82         u_int32_t priority;
   83 #define CAM_PRIORITY_HOST       ((CAM_RL_HOST << 8) + 0x80)
   84 #define CAM_PRIORITY_BUS        ((CAM_RL_BUS << 8) + 0x80)
   85 #define CAM_PRIORITY_XPT        ((CAM_RL_XPT << 8) + 0x80)
   86 #define CAM_PRIORITY_DEV        ((CAM_RL_DEV << 8) + 0x80)
   87 #define CAM_PRIORITY_OOB        (CAM_RL_DEV << 8)
   88 #define CAM_PRIORITY_NORMAL     ((CAM_RL_NORMAL << 8) + 0x80)
   89 #define CAM_PRIORITY_NONE       (u_int32_t)-1
   90         u_int32_t generation;
   91         int       index;
   92 #define CAM_UNQUEUED_INDEX      -1
   93 #define CAM_ACTIVE_INDEX        -2      
   94 #define CAM_DONEQ_INDEX         -3      
   95 #define CAM_EXTRAQ_INDEX        INT_MAX
   96 } cam_pinfo;
   97 
   98 /*
   99  * Macro to compare two generation numbers.  It is used like this:  
  100  *
  101  *      if (GENERATIONCMP(a, >=, b))
  102  *              ...;
  103  *
  104  * GERERATIONCMP uses modular arithmetic to guard against wraps
  105  * wraps in the generation number.
  106  */
  107 #define GENERATIONCMP(x, op, y) ((int32_t)((x) - (y)) op 0)
  108 
  109 /* CAM flags XXX Move to cam_periph.h ??? */
  110 typedef enum {
  111         CAM_FLAG_NONE           = 0x00,
  112         CAM_EXPECT_INQ_CHANGE   = 0x01,
  113         CAM_RETRY_SELTO         = 0x02 /* Retry Selection Timeouts */
  114 } cam_flags;
  115 
  116 enum {
  117         SF_RETRY_UA             = 0x01, /* Retry UNIT ATTENTION conditions. */
  118         SF_NO_PRINT             = 0x02, /* Never print error status. */
  119         SF_QUIET_IR             = 0x04, /* Be quiet about Illegal Request reponses */
  120         SF_PRINT_ALWAYS         = 0x08, /* Always print error status. */
  121         SF_NO_RECOVERY          = 0x10, /* Don't do active error recovery. */
  122         SF_NO_RETRY             = 0x20  /* Don't do any retries. */
  123 };
  124 
  125 /* CAM  Status field values */
  126 typedef enum {
  127         /* CCB request is in progress */
  128         CAM_REQ_INPROG          = 0x00,
  129 
  130         /* CCB request completed without error */
  131         CAM_REQ_CMP             = 0x01,
  132 
  133         /* CCB request aborted by the host */
  134         CAM_REQ_ABORTED         = 0x02,
  135 
  136         /* Unable to abort CCB request */
  137         CAM_UA_ABORT            = 0x03,
  138 
  139         /* CCB request completed with an error */
  140         CAM_REQ_CMP_ERR         = 0x04,
  141 
  142         /* CAM subsystem is busy */
  143         CAM_BUSY                = 0x05,
  144 
  145         /* CCB request was invalid */
  146         CAM_REQ_INVALID         = 0x06,
  147 
  148         /* Supplied Path ID is invalid */
  149         CAM_PATH_INVALID        = 0x07,
  150 
  151         /* SCSI Device Not Installed/there */
  152         CAM_DEV_NOT_THERE       = 0x08,
  153 
  154         /* Unable to terminate I/O CCB request */
  155         CAM_UA_TERMIO           = 0x09,
  156 
  157         /* Target Selection Timeout */
  158         CAM_SEL_TIMEOUT         = 0x0a,
  159 
  160         /* Command timeout */
  161         CAM_CMD_TIMEOUT         = 0x0b,
  162 
  163         /* SCSI error, look at error code in CCB */
  164         CAM_SCSI_STATUS_ERROR   = 0x0c,
  165 
  166         /* Message Reject Received */
  167         CAM_MSG_REJECT_REC      = 0x0d,
  168 
  169         /* SCSI Bus Reset Sent/Received */
  170         CAM_SCSI_BUS_RESET      = 0x0e,
  171 
  172         /* Uncorrectable parity error occurred */
  173         CAM_UNCOR_PARITY        = 0x0f,
  174 
  175         /* Autosense: request sense cmd fail */
  176         CAM_AUTOSENSE_FAIL      = 0x10,
  177 
  178         /* No HBA Detected error */
  179         CAM_NO_HBA              = 0x11,
  180 
  181         /* Data Overrun error */
  182         CAM_DATA_RUN_ERR        = 0x12,
  183 
  184         /* Unexpected Bus Free */
  185         CAM_UNEXP_BUSFREE       = 0x13,
  186 
  187         /* Target Bus Phase Sequence Failure */
  188         CAM_SEQUENCE_FAIL       = 0x14,
  189 
  190         /* CCB length supplied is inadequate */
  191         CAM_CCB_LEN_ERR         = 0x15,
  192 
  193         /* Unable to provide requested capability*/
  194         CAM_PROVIDE_FAIL        = 0x16,
  195 
  196         /* A SCSI BDR msg was sent to target */
  197         CAM_BDR_SENT            = 0x17,
  198 
  199         /* CCB request terminated by the host */
  200         CAM_REQ_TERMIO          = 0x18,
  201 
  202         /* Unrecoverable Host Bus Adapter Error */
  203         CAM_UNREC_HBA_ERROR     = 0x19,
  204 
  205         /* Request was too large for this host */
  206         CAM_REQ_TOO_BIG         = 0x1a,
  207 
  208         /*
  209          * This request should be requeued to preserve
  210          * transaction ordering.  This typically occurs
  211          * when the SIM recognizes an error that should
  212          * freeze the queue and must place additional
  213          * requests for the target at the sim level
  214          * back into the XPT queue.
  215          */
  216         CAM_REQUEUE_REQ         = 0x1b,
  217 
  218         /* ATA error, look at error code in CCB */
  219         CAM_ATA_STATUS_ERROR    = 0x1c,
  220 
  221         /* Initiator/Target Nexus lost. */
  222         CAM_SCSI_IT_NEXUS_LOST  = 0x1d,
  223 
  224         /* SMP error, look at error code in CCB */
  225         CAM_SMP_STATUS_ERROR    = 0x1e,
  226 
  227         /*
  228          * Command completed without error but  exceeded the soft
  229          * timeout threshold.
  230          */
  231         CAM_REQ_SOFTTIMEOUT     = 0x1f,
  232 
  233         /*
  234          * 0x20 - 0x32 are unassigned
  235          */
  236 
  237         /* Initiator Detected Error */
  238         CAM_IDE                 = 0x33,
  239 
  240         /* Resource Unavailable */
  241         CAM_RESRC_UNAVAIL       = 0x34,
  242 
  243         /* Unacknowledged Event by Host */
  244         CAM_UNACKED_EVENT       = 0x35,
  245 
  246         /* Message Received in Host Target Mode */
  247         CAM_MESSAGE_RECV        = 0x36,
  248 
  249         /* Invalid CDB received in Host Target Mode */
  250         CAM_INVALID_CDB         = 0x37,
  251 
  252         /* Lun supplied is invalid */
  253         CAM_LUN_INVALID         = 0x38,
  254 
  255         /* Target ID supplied is invalid */
  256         CAM_TID_INVALID         = 0x39,
  257 
  258         /* The requested function is not available */
  259         CAM_FUNC_NOTAVAIL       = 0x3a,
  260 
  261         /* Nexus is not established */
  262         CAM_NO_NEXUS            = 0x3b,
  263 
  264         /* The initiator ID is invalid */
  265         CAM_IID_INVALID         = 0x3c,
  266 
  267         /* The SCSI CDB has been received */
  268         CAM_CDB_RECVD           = 0x3d,
  269 
  270         /* The LUN is already enabled for target mode */
  271         CAM_LUN_ALRDY_ENA       = 0x3e,
  272 
  273         /* SCSI Bus Busy */
  274         CAM_SCSI_BUSY           = 0x3f,
  275 
  276 
  277         /*
  278          * Flags
  279          */
  280 
  281         /* The DEV queue is frozen w/this err */
  282         CAM_DEV_QFRZN           = 0x40,
  283 
  284         /* Autosense data valid for target */
  285         CAM_AUTOSNS_VALID       = 0x80,
  286 
  287         /* SIM ready to take more commands */
  288         CAM_RELEASE_SIMQ        = 0x100,
  289 
  290         /* SIM has this command in it's queue */
  291         CAM_SIM_QUEUED          = 0x200,
  292 
  293         /* Quality of service data is valid */
  294         CAM_QOS_VALID           = 0x400,
  295 
  296         /* Mask bits for just the status # */
  297         CAM_STATUS_MASK = 0x3F,
  298 
  299         /*
  300          * Target Specific Adjunct Status
  301          */
  302         
  303         /* sent sense with status */
  304         CAM_SENT_SENSE          = 0x40000000
  305 } cam_status;
  306 
  307 typedef enum {
  308         CAM_ESF_NONE            = 0x00,
  309         CAM_ESF_COMMAND         = 0x01,
  310         CAM_ESF_CAM_STATUS      = 0x02,
  311         CAM_ESF_PROTO_STATUS    = 0x04,
  312         CAM_ESF_ALL             = 0xff
  313 } cam_error_string_flags;
  314 
  315 typedef enum {
  316         CAM_EPF_NONE            = 0x00,
  317         CAM_EPF_MINIMAL         = 0x01,
  318         CAM_EPF_NORMAL          = 0x02,
  319         CAM_EPF_ALL             = 0x03,
  320         CAM_EPF_LEVEL_MASK      = 0x0f
  321         /* All bits above bit 3 are protocol-specific */
  322 } cam_error_proto_flags;
  323 
  324 typedef enum {
  325         CAM_ESF_PRINT_NONE      = 0x00,
  326         CAM_ESF_PRINT_STATUS    = 0x10,
  327         CAM_ESF_PRINT_SENSE     = 0x20
  328 } cam_error_scsi_flags;
  329 
  330 typedef enum {
  331         CAM_ESMF_PRINT_NONE     = 0x00,
  332         CAM_ESMF_PRINT_STATUS   = 0x10,
  333         CAM_ESMF_PRINT_FULL_CMD = 0x20,
  334 } cam_error_smp_flags;
  335 
  336 typedef enum {
  337         CAM_EAF_PRINT_NONE      = 0x00,
  338         CAM_EAF_PRINT_STATUS    = 0x10,
  339         CAM_EAF_PRINT_RESULT    = 0x20
  340 } cam_error_ata_flags;
  341 
  342 struct cam_status_entry
  343 {
  344         cam_status  status_code;
  345         const char *status_text;
  346 };
  347 
  348 extern const struct cam_status_entry cam_status_table[];
  349 extern const int num_cam_status_entries;
  350 #ifdef _KERNEL
  351 extern int cam_sort_io_queues;
  352 #endif
  353 union ccb;
  354 
  355 #ifdef SYSCTL_DECL      /* from sysctl.h */
  356 SYSCTL_DECL(_kern_cam);
  357 #endif
  358 
  359 __BEGIN_DECLS
  360 typedef int (cam_quirkmatch_t)(caddr_t, caddr_t);
  361 
  362 caddr_t cam_quirkmatch(caddr_t target, caddr_t quirk_table, int num_entries,
  363                        int entry_size, cam_quirkmatch_t *comp_func);
  364 
  365 void    cam_strvis(u_int8_t *dst, const u_int8_t *src, int srclen, int dstlen);
  366 
  367 int     cam_strmatch(const u_int8_t *str, const u_int8_t *pattern, int str_len);
  368 const struct cam_status_entry*
  369         cam_fetch_status_entry(cam_status status);
  370 #ifdef _KERNEL
  371 char *  cam_error_string(union ccb *ccb, char *str, int str_len,
  372                          cam_error_string_flags flags,
  373                          cam_error_proto_flags proto_flags);
  374 void    cam_error_print(union ccb *ccb, cam_error_string_flags flags,
  375                         cam_error_proto_flags proto_flags);
  376 #else /* _KERNEL */
  377 struct cam_device;
  378 
  379 char *  cam_error_string(struct cam_device *device, union ccb *ccb, char *str,
  380                          int str_len, cam_error_string_flags flags,
  381                          cam_error_proto_flags proto_flags);
  382 void    cam_error_print(struct cam_device *device, union ccb *ccb,
  383                         cam_error_string_flags flags,
  384                         cam_error_proto_flags proto_flags, FILE *ofile);
  385 #endif /* _KERNEL */
  386 __END_DECLS
  387 
  388 #ifdef _KERNEL
  389 static __inline void cam_init_pinfo(cam_pinfo *pinfo);
  390 
  391 static __inline void cam_init_pinfo(cam_pinfo *pinfo)
  392 {
  393         pinfo->priority = CAM_PRIORITY_NONE;    
  394         pinfo->index = CAM_UNQUEUED_INDEX;
  395 }
  396 #endif
  397 
  398 #endif /* _CAM_CAM_H */

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