The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/cam/cam.h

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    1 /*-
    2  * Data structures and definitions for the CAM system.
    3  *
    4  * Copyright (c) 1997 Justin T. Gibbs.
    5  * All rights reserved.
    6  *
    7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
    9  * are met:
   10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   11  *    notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
   12  *    without modification, immediately at the beginning of the file.
   13  * 2. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
   14  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
   15  *
   16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   17  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   19  * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR
   20  * ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   27  *
   28  * $FreeBSD: releng/10.2/sys/cam/cam.h 284435 2015-06-16 02:31:11Z ken $
   29  */
   30 
   31 #ifndef _CAM_CAM_H
   32 #define _CAM_CAM_H 1
   33 
   34 #ifdef _KERNEL
   35 #include <opt_cam.h>
   36 #endif
   37 
   38 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
   39 
   40 typedef u_int path_id_t;
   41 typedef u_int target_id_t;
   42 typedef u_int lun_id_t;
   43 typedef union {
   44         u_int64_t       lun64;
   45         u_int8_t        lun[8];
   46 } lun64_id_t;
   47 
   48 #define CAM_XPT_PATH_ID ((path_id_t)~0)
   49 #define CAM_BUS_WILDCARD ((path_id_t)~0)
   50 #define CAM_TARGET_WILDCARD ((target_id_t)~0)
   51 #define CAM_LUN_WILDCARD ((lun_id_t)~0)
   52 
   53 #define CAM_EXTLUN_BYTE_SWIZZLE(lun) (  \
   54         ((((u_int64_t)lun) & 0xffff000000000000L) >> 48) | \
   55         ((((u_int64_t)lun) & 0x0000ffff00000000L) >> 16) | \
   56         ((((u_int64_t)lun) & 0x00000000ffff0000L) << 16) | \
   57         ((((u_int64_t)lun) & 0x000000000000ffffL) << 48))
   58 
   59 /*
   60  * Maximum length for a CAM CDB.  
   61  */
   62 #define CAM_MAX_CDBLEN 16
   63 
   64 /*
   65  * Definition of a CAM peripheral driver entry.  Peripheral drivers instantiate
   66  * one of these for each device they wish to communicate with and pass it into
   67  * the xpt layer when they wish to schedule work on that device via the
   68  * xpt_schedule API.
   69  */
   70 struct cam_periph;
   71 
   72 /*
   73  * Priority information for a CAM structure. 
   74  */
   75 typedef enum {
   76     CAM_RL_HOST,
   77     CAM_RL_BUS,
   78     CAM_RL_XPT,
   79     CAM_RL_DEV,
   80     CAM_RL_NORMAL,
   81     CAM_RL_VALUES
   82 } cam_rl;
   83 /*
   84  * The generation number is incremented everytime a new entry is entered into
   85  * the queue giving round robin per priority level scheduling.
   86  */
   87 typedef struct {
   88         u_int32_t priority;
   89 #define CAM_PRIORITY_HOST       ((CAM_RL_HOST << 8) + 0x80)
   90 #define CAM_PRIORITY_BUS        ((CAM_RL_BUS << 8) + 0x80)
   91 #define CAM_PRIORITY_XPT        ((CAM_RL_XPT << 8) + 0x80)
   92 #define CAM_PRIORITY_DEV        ((CAM_RL_DEV << 8) + 0x80)
   93 #define CAM_PRIORITY_OOB        (CAM_RL_DEV << 8)
   94 #define CAM_PRIORITY_NORMAL     ((CAM_RL_NORMAL << 8) + 0x80)
   95 #define CAM_PRIORITY_NONE       (u_int32_t)-1
   96         u_int32_t generation;
   97         int       index;
   98 #define CAM_UNQUEUED_INDEX      -1
   99 #define CAM_ACTIVE_INDEX        -2      
  100 #define CAM_DONEQ_INDEX         -3      
  101 #define CAM_EXTRAQ_INDEX        INT_MAX
  102 } cam_pinfo;
  103 
  104 /*
  105  * Macro to compare two generation numbers.  It is used like this:  
  106  *
  107  *      if (GENERATIONCMP(a, >=, b))
  108  *              ...;
  109  *
  110  * GERERATIONCMP uses modular arithmetic to guard against wraps
  111  * wraps in the generation number.
  112  */
  113 #define GENERATIONCMP(x, op, y) ((int32_t)((x) - (y)) op 0)
  114 
  115 /* CAM flags XXX Move to cam_periph.h ??? */
  116 typedef enum {
  117         CAM_FLAG_NONE           = 0x00,
  118         CAM_EXPECT_INQ_CHANGE   = 0x01,
  119         CAM_RETRY_SELTO         = 0x02 /* Retry Selection Timeouts */
  120 } cam_flags;
  121 
  122 enum {
  123         SF_RETRY_UA             = 0x01, /* Retry UNIT ATTENTION conditions. */
  124         SF_NO_PRINT             = 0x02, /* Never print error status. */
  125         SF_QUIET_IR             = 0x04, /* Be quiet about Illegal Request reponses */
  126         SF_PRINT_ALWAYS         = 0x08, /* Always print error status. */
  127         SF_NO_RECOVERY          = 0x10, /* Don't do active error recovery. */
  128         SF_NO_RETRY             = 0x20, /* Don't do any retries. */
  129         SF_RETRY_BUSY           = 0x40  /* Retry BUSY status. */
  130 };
  131 
  132 /* CAM  Status field values */
  133 typedef enum {
  134         /* CCB request is in progress */
  135         CAM_REQ_INPROG          = 0x00,
  136 
  137         /* CCB request completed without error */
  138         CAM_REQ_CMP             = 0x01,
  139 
  140         /* CCB request aborted by the host */
  141         CAM_REQ_ABORTED         = 0x02,
  142 
  143         /* Unable to abort CCB request */
  144         CAM_UA_ABORT            = 0x03,
  145 
  146         /* CCB request completed with an error */
  147         CAM_REQ_CMP_ERR         = 0x04,
  148 
  149         /* CAM subsystem is busy */
  150         CAM_BUSY                = 0x05,
  151 
  152         /* CCB request was invalid */
  153         CAM_REQ_INVALID         = 0x06,
  154 
  155         /* Supplied Path ID is invalid */
  156         CAM_PATH_INVALID        = 0x07,
  157 
  158         /* SCSI Device Not Installed/there */
  159         CAM_DEV_NOT_THERE       = 0x08,
  160 
  161         /* Unable to terminate I/O CCB request */
  162         CAM_UA_TERMIO           = 0x09,
  163 
  164         /* Target Selection Timeout */
  165         CAM_SEL_TIMEOUT         = 0x0a,
  166 
  167         /* Command timeout */
  168         CAM_CMD_TIMEOUT         = 0x0b,
  169 
  170         /* SCSI error, look at error code in CCB */
  171         CAM_SCSI_STATUS_ERROR   = 0x0c,
  172 
  173         /* Message Reject Received */
  174         CAM_MSG_REJECT_REC      = 0x0d,
  175 
  176         /* SCSI Bus Reset Sent/Received */
  177         CAM_SCSI_BUS_RESET      = 0x0e,
  178 
  179         /* Uncorrectable parity error occurred */
  180         CAM_UNCOR_PARITY        = 0x0f,
  181 
  182         /* Autosense: request sense cmd fail */
  183         CAM_AUTOSENSE_FAIL      = 0x10,
  184 
  185         /* No HBA Detected error */
  186         CAM_NO_HBA              = 0x11,
  187 
  188         /* Data Overrun error */
  189         CAM_DATA_RUN_ERR        = 0x12,
  190 
  191         /* Unexpected Bus Free */
  192         CAM_UNEXP_BUSFREE       = 0x13,
  193 
  194         /* Target Bus Phase Sequence Failure */
  195         CAM_SEQUENCE_FAIL       = 0x14,
  196 
  197         /* CCB length supplied is inadequate */
  198         CAM_CCB_LEN_ERR         = 0x15,
  199 
  200         /* Unable to provide requested capability*/
  201         CAM_PROVIDE_FAIL        = 0x16,
  202 
  203         /* A SCSI BDR msg was sent to target */
  204         CAM_BDR_SENT            = 0x17,
  205 
  206         /* CCB request terminated by the host */
  207         CAM_REQ_TERMIO          = 0x18,
  208 
  209         /* Unrecoverable Host Bus Adapter Error */
  210         CAM_UNREC_HBA_ERROR     = 0x19,
  211 
  212         /* Request was too large for this host */
  213         CAM_REQ_TOO_BIG         = 0x1a,
  214 
  215         /*
  216          * This request should be requeued to preserve
  217          * transaction ordering.  This typically occurs
  218          * when the SIM recognizes an error that should
  219          * freeze the queue and must place additional
  220          * requests for the target at the sim level
  221          * back into the XPT queue.
  222          */
  223         CAM_REQUEUE_REQ         = 0x1b,
  224 
  225         /* ATA error, look at error code in CCB */
  226         CAM_ATA_STATUS_ERROR    = 0x1c,
  227 
  228         /* Initiator/Target Nexus lost. */
  229         CAM_SCSI_IT_NEXUS_LOST  = 0x1d,
  230 
  231         /* SMP error, look at error code in CCB */
  232         CAM_SMP_STATUS_ERROR    = 0x1e,
  233 
  234         /*
  235          * Command completed without error but  exceeded the soft
  236          * timeout threshold.
  237          */
  238         CAM_REQ_SOFTTIMEOUT     = 0x1f,
  239 
  240         /*
  241          * 0x20 - 0x32 are unassigned
  242          */
  243 
  244         /* Initiator Detected Error */
  245         CAM_IDE                 = 0x33,
  246 
  247         /* Resource Unavailable */
  248         CAM_RESRC_UNAVAIL       = 0x34,
  249 
  250         /* Unacknowledged Event by Host */
  251         CAM_UNACKED_EVENT       = 0x35,
  252 
  253         /* Message Received in Host Target Mode */
  254         CAM_MESSAGE_RECV        = 0x36,
  255 
  256         /* Invalid CDB received in Host Target Mode */
  257         CAM_INVALID_CDB         = 0x37,
  258 
  259         /* Lun supplied is invalid */
  260         CAM_LUN_INVALID         = 0x38,
  261 
  262         /* Target ID supplied is invalid */
  263         CAM_TID_INVALID         = 0x39,
  264 
  265         /* The requested function is not available */
  266         CAM_FUNC_NOTAVAIL       = 0x3a,
  267 
  268         /* Nexus is not established */
  269         CAM_NO_NEXUS            = 0x3b,
  270 
  271         /* The initiator ID is invalid */
  272         CAM_IID_INVALID         = 0x3c,
  273 
  274         /* The SCSI CDB has been received */
  275         CAM_CDB_RECVD           = 0x3d,
  276 
  277         /* The LUN is already enabled for target mode */
  278         CAM_LUN_ALRDY_ENA       = 0x3e,
  279 
  280         /* SCSI Bus Busy */
  281         CAM_SCSI_BUSY           = 0x3f,
  282 
  283 
  284         /*
  285          * Flags
  286          */
  287 
  288         /* The DEV queue is frozen w/this err */
  289         CAM_DEV_QFRZN           = 0x40,
  290 
  291         /* Autosense data valid for target */
  292         CAM_AUTOSNS_VALID       = 0x80,
  293 
  294         /* SIM ready to take more commands */
  295         CAM_RELEASE_SIMQ        = 0x100,
  296 
  297         /* SIM has this command in it's queue */
  298         CAM_SIM_QUEUED          = 0x200,
  299 
  300         /* Quality of service data is valid */
  301         CAM_QOS_VALID           = 0x400,
  302 
  303         /* Mask bits for just the status # */
  304         CAM_STATUS_MASK = 0x3F,
  305 
  306         /*
  307          * Target Specific Adjunct Status
  308          */
  309         
  310         /* sent sense with status */
  311         CAM_SENT_SENSE          = 0x40000000
  312 } cam_status;
  313 
  314 typedef enum {
  315         CAM_ESF_NONE            = 0x00,
  316         CAM_ESF_COMMAND         = 0x01,
  317         CAM_ESF_CAM_STATUS      = 0x02,
  318         CAM_ESF_PROTO_STATUS    = 0x04,
  319         CAM_ESF_ALL             = 0xff
  320 } cam_error_string_flags;
  321 
  322 typedef enum {
  323         CAM_EPF_NONE            = 0x00,
  324         CAM_EPF_MINIMAL         = 0x01,
  325         CAM_EPF_NORMAL          = 0x02,
  326         CAM_EPF_ALL             = 0x03,
  327         CAM_EPF_LEVEL_MASK      = 0x0f
  328         /* All bits above bit 3 are protocol-specific */
  329 } cam_error_proto_flags;
  330 
  331 typedef enum {
  332         CAM_ESF_PRINT_NONE      = 0x00,
  333         CAM_ESF_PRINT_STATUS    = 0x10,
  334         CAM_ESF_PRINT_SENSE     = 0x20
  335 } cam_error_scsi_flags;
  336 
  337 typedef enum {
  338         CAM_ESMF_PRINT_NONE     = 0x00,
  339         CAM_ESMF_PRINT_STATUS   = 0x10,
  340         CAM_ESMF_PRINT_FULL_CMD = 0x20,
  341 } cam_error_smp_flags;
  342 
  343 typedef enum {
  344         CAM_EAF_PRINT_NONE      = 0x00,
  345         CAM_EAF_PRINT_STATUS    = 0x10,
  346         CAM_EAF_PRINT_RESULT    = 0x20
  347 } cam_error_ata_flags;
  348 
  349 typedef enum {
  350         CAM_STRVIS_FLAG_NONE            = 0x00,
  351         CAM_STRVIS_FLAG_NONASCII_MASK   = 0x03,
  352         CAM_STRVIS_FLAG_NONASCII_TRIM   = 0x00,
  353         CAM_STRVIS_FLAG_NONASCII_RAW    = 0x01,
  354         CAM_STRVIS_FLAG_NONASCII_SPC    = 0x02,
  355         CAM_STRVIS_FLAG_NONASCII_ESC    = 0x03
  356 } cam_strvis_flags;
  357 
  358 struct cam_status_entry
  359 {
  360         cam_status  status_code;
  361         const char *status_text;
  362 };
  363 
  364 extern const struct cam_status_entry cam_status_table[];
  365 extern const int num_cam_status_entries;
  366 #ifdef _KERNEL
  367 extern int cam_sort_io_queues;
  368 #endif
  369 union ccb;
  370 struct sbuf;
  371 
  372 #ifdef SYSCTL_DECL      /* from sysctl.h */
  373 SYSCTL_DECL(_kern_cam);
  374 #endif
  375 
  376 __BEGIN_DECLS
  377 typedef int (cam_quirkmatch_t)(caddr_t, caddr_t);
  378 
  379 caddr_t cam_quirkmatch(caddr_t target, caddr_t quirk_table, int num_entries,
  380                        int entry_size, cam_quirkmatch_t *comp_func);
  381 
  382 void    cam_strvis(u_int8_t *dst, const u_int8_t *src, int srclen, int dstlen);
  383 void    cam_strvis_sbuf(struct sbuf *sb, const u_int8_t *src, int srclen,
  384                         uint32_t flags);
  385 
  386 int     cam_strmatch(const u_int8_t *str, const u_int8_t *pattern, int str_len);
  387 const struct cam_status_entry*
  388         cam_fetch_status_entry(cam_status status);
  389 #ifdef _KERNEL
  390 char *  cam_error_string(union ccb *ccb, char *str, int str_len,
  391                          cam_error_string_flags flags,
  392                          cam_error_proto_flags proto_flags);
  393 void    cam_error_print(union ccb *ccb, cam_error_string_flags flags,
  394                         cam_error_proto_flags proto_flags);
  395 #else /* _KERNEL */
  396 struct cam_device;
  397 
  398 char *  cam_error_string(struct cam_device *device, union ccb *ccb, char *str,
  399                          int str_len, cam_error_string_flags flags,
  400                          cam_error_proto_flags proto_flags);
  401 void    cam_error_print(struct cam_device *device, union ccb *ccb,
  402                         cam_error_string_flags flags,
  403                         cam_error_proto_flags proto_flags, FILE *ofile);
  404 #endif /* _KERNEL */
  405 __END_DECLS
  406 
  407 #ifdef _KERNEL
  408 static __inline void cam_init_pinfo(cam_pinfo *pinfo);
  409 
  410 static __inline void cam_init_pinfo(cam_pinfo *pinfo)
  411 {
  412         pinfo->priority = CAM_PRIORITY_NONE;    
  413         pinfo->index = CAM_UNQUEUED_INDEX;
  414 }
  415 #endif
  416 
  417 #endif /* _CAM_CAM_H */

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