The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/cam/cam_queue.h

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    1 /*-
    2  * CAM request queue management definitions.
    3  *
    4  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
    5  *
    6  * Copyright (c) 1997 Justin T. Gibbs.
    7  * All rights reserved.
    8  *
    9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
   10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
   11  * are met:
   12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   13  *    notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
   14  *    without modification, immediately at the beginning of the file.
   15  * 2. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
   16  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
   17  *
   18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   19  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   20  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   21  * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR
   22  * ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   23  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   24  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   25  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   26  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   27  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   28  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   29  *
   30  * $FreeBSD$
   31  */
   32 
   33 #ifndef _CAM_CAM_QUEUE_H
   34 #define _CAM_CAM_QUEUE_H 1
   35 
   36 #ifdef _KERNEL
   37 
   38 #include <sys/lock.h>
   39 #include <sys/mutex.h>
   40 #include <sys/queue.h>
   41 #include <cam/cam.h>
   42 
   43 /*
   44  * This structure implements a heap based priority queue.  The queue
   45  * assumes that the objects stored in it begin with a cam_qentry
   46  * structure holding the priority information used to sort the objects.
   47  * This structure is opaque to clients (outside of the XPT layer) to allow
   48  * the implementation to change without affecting them.
   49  */
   50 struct camq {
   51         cam_pinfo **queue_array;
   52         int        array_size;
   53         int        entries;
   54         u_int32_t  generation;
   55         u_int32_t  qfrozen_cnt;
   56 };
   57 
   58 TAILQ_HEAD(ccb_hdr_tailq, ccb_hdr);
   59 LIST_HEAD(ccb_hdr_list, ccb_hdr);
   60 SLIST_HEAD(ccb_hdr_slist, ccb_hdr);
   61 
   62 struct cam_ccbq {
   63         struct  camq queue;
   64         struct ccb_hdr_tailq    queue_extra_head;
   65         int     queue_extra_entries;
   66         int     total_openings;
   67         int     allocated;
   68         int     dev_openings;
   69         int     dev_active;
   70 };
   71 
   72 struct cam_ed;
   73 
   74 struct cam_devq {
   75         struct mtx       send_mtx;
   76         struct camq      send_queue;
   77         int              send_openings;
   78         int              send_active;
   79 };
   80 
   81 
   82 struct cam_devq *cam_devq_alloc(int devices, int openings);
   83 
   84 int              cam_devq_init(struct cam_devq *devq, int devices,
   85                                int openings);
   86 
   87 void             cam_devq_free(struct cam_devq *devq);
   88 
   89 u_int32_t        cam_devq_resize(struct cam_devq *camq, int openings);
   90         
   91 /*
   92  * Allocate a cam_ccb_queue structure and initialize it.
   93  */
   94 struct cam_ccbq *cam_ccbq_alloc(int openings);
   95 
   96 u_int32_t       cam_ccbq_resize(struct cam_ccbq *ccbq, int devices);
   97 
   98 int             cam_ccbq_init(struct cam_ccbq *ccbq, int openings);
   99 
  100 void            cam_ccbq_free(struct cam_ccbq *ccbq);
  101 
  102 void            cam_ccbq_fini(struct cam_ccbq *ccbq);
  103 
  104 /*
  105  * Allocate and initialize a cam_queue structure.
  106  */
  107 struct camq     *camq_alloc(int size);
  108 
  109 /*
  110  * Resize a cam queue
  111  */
  112 u_int32_t       camq_resize(struct camq *queue, int new_size);
  113 
  114 /* 
  115  * Initialize a camq structure.  Return 0 on success, 1 on failure.
  116  */
  117 int             camq_init(struct camq *camq, int size);
  118 
  119 /*
  120  * Free a cam_queue structure.  This should only be called if a controller
  121  * driver failes somehow during its attach routine or is unloaded and has
  122  * obtained a cam_queue structure.
  123  */
  124 void            camq_free(struct camq *queue);
  125 
  126 /*
  127  * Finialize any internal storage or state of a cam_queue.
  128  */
  129 void            camq_fini(struct camq *queue);
  130 
  131 /*
  132  * cam_queue_insert: Given a CAM queue with at least one open spot,
  133  * insert the new entry maintaining order.
  134  */
  135 void            camq_insert(struct camq *queue, cam_pinfo *new_entry);
  136 
  137 /*
  138  * camq_remove: Remove and arbitrary entry from the queue maintaining
  139  * queue order.
  140  */
  141 cam_pinfo       *camq_remove(struct camq *queue, int index);
  142 #define CAMQ_HEAD 1     /* Head of queue index */
  143 
  144 /* Index the first element in the heap */
  145 #define CAMQ_GET_HEAD(camq) ((camq)->queue_array[CAMQ_HEAD])
  146 
  147 /* Get the first element priority. */
  148 #define CAMQ_GET_PRIO(camq) (((camq)->entries > 0) ?                    \
  149                             ((camq)->queue_array[CAMQ_HEAD]->priority) : 0)
  150 
  151 /*
  152  * camq_change_priority: Raise or lower the priority of an entry
  153  * maintaining queue order.
  154  */
  155 void            camq_change_priority(struct camq *queue, int index,
  156                                      u_int32_t new_priority);
  157 
  158 static __inline int
  159 cam_ccbq_pending_ccb_count(struct cam_ccbq *ccbq);
  160 
  161 static __inline void
  162 cam_ccbq_take_opening(struct cam_ccbq *ccbq);
  163 
  164 static __inline void
  165 cam_ccbq_insert_ccb(struct cam_ccbq *ccbq, union ccb *new_ccb);
  166 
  167 static __inline void
  168 cam_ccbq_remove_ccb(struct cam_ccbq *ccbq, union ccb *ccb);
  169 
  170 static __inline union ccb *
  171 cam_ccbq_peek_ccb(struct cam_ccbq *ccbq, int index);
  172 
  173 static __inline void
  174 cam_ccbq_send_ccb(struct cam_ccbq *queue, union ccb *send_ccb);
  175 
  176 static __inline void
  177 cam_ccbq_ccb_done(struct cam_ccbq *ccbq, union ccb *done_ccb);
  178 
  179 static __inline void
  180 cam_ccbq_release_opening(struct cam_ccbq *ccbq);
  181 
  182 
  183 static __inline int
  184 cam_ccbq_pending_ccb_count(struct cam_ccbq *ccbq)
  185 {
  186         return (ccbq->queue.entries + ccbq->queue_extra_entries);
  187 }
  188 
  189 static __inline void
  190 cam_ccbq_take_opening(struct cam_ccbq *ccbq)
  191 {
  192 
  193         ccbq->allocated++;
  194 }
  195 
  196 static __inline void
  197 cam_ccbq_insert_ccb(struct cam_ccbq *ccbq, union ccb *new_ccb)
  198 {
  199         struct ccb_hdr *old_ccb;
  200         struct camq *queue = &ccbq->queue;
  201 
  202         KASSERT((new_ccb->ccb_h.func_code & XPT_FC_QUEUED) != 0 &&
  203             (new_ccb->ccb_h.func_code & XPT_FC_USER_CCB) == 0,
  204             ("%s: Cannot queue ccb %p func_code %#x", __func__, new_ccb,
  205              new_ccb->ccb_h.func_code));
  206 
  207         /*
  208          * If queue is already full, try to resize.
  209          * If resize fail, push CCB with lowest priority out to the TAILQ.
  210          */
  211         if (queue->entries == queue->array_size &&
  212             camq_resize(&ccbq->queue, queue->array_size * 2) != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
  213                 old_ccb = (struct ccb_hdr *)camq_remove(queue, queue->entries);
  214                 TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&ccbq->queue_extra_head, old_ccb,
  215                     xpt_links.tqe);
  216                 old_ccb->pinfo.index = CAM_EXTRAQ_INDEX;
  217                 ccbq->queue_extra_entries++;
  218         }
  219 
  220         camq_insert(queue, &new_ccb->ccb_h.pinfo);
  221 }
  222 
  223 static __inline void
  224 cam_ccbq_remove_ccb(struct cam_ccbq *ccbq, union ccb *ccb)
  225 {
  226         struct ccb_hdr *cccb, *bccb;
  227         struct camq *queue = &ccbq->queue;
  228         cam_pinfo *removed_entry __unused;
  229 
  230         /* If the CCB is on the TAILQ, remove it from there. */
  231         if (ccb->ccb_h.pinfo.index == CAM_EXTRAQ_INDEX) {
  232                 TAILQ_REMOVE(&ccbq->queue_extra_head, &ccb->ccb_h,
  233                     xpt_links.tqe);
  234                 ccb->ccb_h.pinfo.index = CAM_UNQUEUED_INDEX;
  235                 ccbq->queue_extra_entries--;
  236                 return;
  237         }
  238 
  239         removed_entry = camq_remove(queue, ccb->ccb_h.pinfo.index);
  240         KASSERT(removed_entry == &ccb->ccb_h.pinfo,
  241             ("%s: Removed wrong entry from queue (%p != %p)", __func__,
  242              removed_entry, &ccb->ccb_h.pinfo));
  243 
  244         /*
  245          * If there are some CCBs on TAILQ, find the best one and move it
  246          * to the emptied space in the queue.
  247          */
  248         bccb = TAILQ_FIRST(&ccbq->queue_extra_head);
  249         if (bccb == NULL)
  250                 return;
  251         TAILQ_FOREACH(cccb, &ccbq->queue_extra_head, xpt_links.tqe) {
  252                 if (bccb->pinfo.priority > cccb->pinfo.priority ||
  253                     (bccb->pinfo.priority == cccb->pinfo.priority &&
  254                      GENERATIONCMP(bccb->pinfo.generation, >,
  255                       cccb->pinfo.generation)))
  256                         bccb = cccb;
  257         }
  258         TAILQ_REMOVE(&ccbq->queue_extra_head, bccb, xpt_links.tqe);
  259         ccbq->queue_extra_entries--;
  260         camq_insert(queue, &bccb->pinfo);
  261 }
  262 
  263 static __inline union ccb *
  264 cam_ccbq_peek_ccb(struct cam_ccbq *ccbq, int index)
  265 {
  266         return((union ccb *)ccbq->queue.queue_array[index]);
  267 }
  268 
  269 static __inline void
  270 cam_ccbq_send_ccb(struct cam_ccbq *ccbq, union ccb *send_ccb)
  271 {
  272 
  273         send_ccb->ccb_h.pinfo.index = CAM_ACTIVE_INDEX;
  274         ccbq->dev_active++;
  275         ccbq->dev_openings--;
  276 }
  277 
  278 static __inline void
  279 cam_ccbq_ccb_done(struct cam_ccbq *ccbq, union ccb *done_ccb)
  280 {
  281 
  282         ccbq->dev_active--;
  283         ccbq->dev_openings++;
  284 }
  285 
  286 static __inline void
  287 cam_ccbq_release_opening(struct cam_ccbq *ccbq)
  288 {
  289 
  290         ccbq->allocated--;
  291 }
  292 
  293 #endif /* _KERNEL */
  294 #endif  /* _CAM_CAM_QUEUE_H */

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