The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/cam/scsi/scsi_da.c

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    1 /*
    2  * Implementation of SCSI Direct Access Peripheral driver for CAM.
    3  *
    4  * Copyright (c) 1997 Justin T. Gibbs.
    5  * All rights reserved.
    6  *
    7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
    9  * are met:
   10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   11  *    notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
   12  *    without modification, immediately at the beginning of the file.
   13  * 2. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
   14  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
   15  *
   16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   17  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   19  * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR
   20  * ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   27  */
   28 
   29 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
   30 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD: releng/5.3/sys/cam/scsi/scsi_da.c 133601 2004-08-12 23:17:09Z sanpei $");
   31 
   32 #ifdef _KERNEL
   33 #include "opt_hw_wdog.h"
   34 #endif /* _KERNEL */
   35 
   36 #include <sys/param.h>
   37 
   38 #ifdef _KERNEL
   39 #include <sys/systm.h>
   40 #include <sys/kernel.h>
   41 #include <sys/bio.h>
   42 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
   43 #include <sys/taskqueue.h>
   44 #endif /* _KERNEL */
   45 
   46 #include <sys/devicestat.h>
   47 #include <sys/conf.h>
   48 #include <sys/eventhandler.h>
   49 #include <sys/malloc.h>
   50 #include <sys/cons.h>
   51 
   52 #include <machine/md_var.h>
   53 
   54 #include <vm/vm.h>
   55 #include <vm/pmap.h>
   56 
   57 #include <geom/geom_disk.h>
   58 
   59 #ifndef _KERNEL
   60 #include <stdio.h>
   61 #include <string.h>
   62 #endif /* _KERNEL */
   63 
   64 #include <cam/cam.h>
   65 #include <cam/cam_ccb.h>
   66 #include <cam/cam_periph.h>
   67 #include <cam/cam_xpt_periph.h>
   68 
   69 #include <cam/scsi/scsi_message.h>
   70 
   71 #ifndef _KERNEL 
   72 #include <cam/scsi/scsi_da.h>
   73 #endif /* !_KERNEL */
   74 
   75 #ifdef _KERNEL
   76 typedef enum {
   77         DA_STATE_PROBE,
   78         DA_STATE_PROBE2,
   79         DA_STATE_NORMAL
   80 } da_state;
   81 
   82 typedef enum {
   83         DA_FLAG_PACK_INVALID    = 0x001,
   84         DA_FLAG_NEW_PACK        = 0x002,
   85         DA_FLAG_PACK_LOCKED     = 0x004,
   86         DA_FLAG_PACK_REMOVABLE  = 0x008,
   87         DA_FLAG_TAGGED_QUEUING  = 0x010,
   88         DA_FLAG_NEED_OTAG       = 0x020,
   89         DA_FLAG_WENT_IDLE       = 0x040,
   90         DA_FLAG_RETRY_UA        = 0x080,
   91         DA_FLAG_OPEN            = 0x100,
   92         DA_FLAG_SCTX_INIT       = 0x200
   93 } da_flags;
   94 
   95 typedef enum {
   96         DA_Q_NONE               = 0x00,
   97         DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE      = 0x01,
   98         DA_Q_NO_6_BYTE          = 0x02,
   99         DA_Q_NO_PREVENT         = 0x04
  100 } da_quirks;
  101 
  102 typedef enum {
  103         DA_CCB_PROBE            = 0x01,
  104         DA_CCB_PROBE2           = 0x02,
  105         DA_CCB_BUFFER_IO        = 0x03,
  106         DA_CCB_WAITING          = 0x04,
  107         DA_CCB_DUMP             = 0x05,
  108         DA_CCB_TYPE_MASK        = 0x0F,
  109         DA_CCB_RETRY_UA         = 0x10
  110 } da_ccb_state;
  111 
  112 /* Offsets into our private area for storing information */
  113 #define ccb_state       ppriv_field0
  114 #define ccb_bp          ppriv_ptr1
  115 
  116 struct disk_params {
  117         u_int8_t  heads;
  118         u_int32_t cylinders;
  119         u_int8_t  secs_per_track;
  120         u_int32_t secsize;      /* Number of bytes/sector */
  121         u_int64_t sectors;      /* total number sectors */
  122 };
  123 
  124 struct da_softc {
  125         struct   bio_queue_head bio_queue;
  126         SLIST_ENTRY(da_softc) links;
  127         LIST_HEAD(, ccb_hdr) pending_ccbs;
  128         da_state state;
  129         da_flags flags; 
  130         da_quirks quirks;
  131         int      minimum_cmd_size;
  132         int      ordered_tag_count;
  133         int      outstanding_cmds;
  134         struct   disk_params params;
  135         struct   disk *disk;
  136         union    ccb saved_ccb;
  137         struct task             sysctl_task;
  138         struct sysctl_ctx_list  sysctl_ctx;
  139         struct sysctl_oid       *sysctl_tree;
  140 };
  141 
  142 struct da_quirk_entry {
  143         struct scsi_inquiry_pattern inq_pat;
  144         da_quirks quirks;
  145 };
  146 
  147 static const char quantum[] = "QUANTUM";
  148 static const char microp[] = "MICROP";
  149 
  150 static struct da_quirk_entry da_quirk_table[] =
  151 {
  152         /* SPI, FC devices */
  153         {
  154                 /*
  155                  * Fujitsu M2513A MO drives.
  156                  * Tested devices: M2513A2 firmware versions 1200 & 1300.
  157                  * (dip switch selects whether T_DIRECT or T_OPTICAL device)
  158                  * Reported by: W.Scholten <whs@xs4all.nl>
  159                  */
  160                 {T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "FUJITSU", "M2513A", "*"},
  161                 /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
  162         },
  163         {
  164                 /* See above. */
  165                 {T_OPTICAL, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "FUJITSU", "M2513A", "*"},
  166                 /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
  167         },
  168         {
  169                 /*
  170                  * This particular Fujitsu drive doesn't like the
  171                  * synchronize cache command.
  172                  * Reported by: Tom Jackson <toj@gorilla.net>
  173                  */
  174                 {T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "FUJITSU", "M2954*", "*"},
  175                 /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
  176         
  177         },
  178         {
  179                 /*
  180                  * This drive doesn't like the synchronize cache command
  181                  * either.  Reported by: Matthew Jacob <mjacob@feral.com>
  182                  * in NetBSD PR kern/6027, August 24, 1998.
  183                  */
  184                 {T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, microp, "2217*", "*"},
  185                 /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
  186         },
  187         {
  188                 /*
  189                  * This drive doesn't like the synchronize cache command
  190                  * either.  Reported by: Hellmuth Michaelis (hm@kts.org)
  191                  * (PR 8882).
  192                  */
  193                 {T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, microp, "2112*", "*"},
  194                 /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
  195         },
  196         {
  197                 /*
  198                  * Doesn't like the synchronize cache command.
  199                  * Reported by: Blaz Zupan <blaz@gold.amis.net>
  200                  */
  201                 {T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "NEC", "D3847*", "*"},
  202                 /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
  203         },
  204         {
  205                 /*
  206                  * Doesn't like the synchronize cache command.
  207                  */
  208                 {T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, quantum, "MAVERICK 540S", "*"},
  209                 /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
  210         },
  211         {
  212                 /*
  213                  * Doesn't like the synchronize cache command.
  214                  */
  215                 {T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, quantum, "LPS525S", "*"},
  216                 /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
  217         },
  218         {
  219                 /*
  220                  * Doesn't work correctly with 6 byte reads/writes.
  221                  * Returns illegal request, and points to byte 9 of the
  222                  * 6-byte CDB.
  223                  * Reported by:  Adam McDougall <bsdx@spawnet.com>
  224                  */
  225                 {T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, quantum, "VIKING 4*", "*"},
  226                 /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_6_BYTE
  227         },
  228         {
  229                 /* See above. */
  230                 {T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, quantum, "VIKING 2*", "*"},
  231                 /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_6_BYTE
  232         },
  233         {
  234                 /*
  235                  * The CISS RAID controllers do not support SYNC_CACHE
  236                  */
  237                 {T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "COMPAQ", "RAID*", "*"},
  238                 /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
  239         },
  240         /* USB mass storage devices supported by umass(4) */
  241         {
  242                 /*
  243                  * EXATELECOM (Sigmatel) i-Bead 100/105 USB Flash MP3 Player
  244                  * PR: kern/51675
  245                  */
  246                 {T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "EXATEL", "i-BEAD10*", "*"},
  247                 /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
  248         },
  249         {
  250                 /*
  251                  * Power Quotient Int. (PQI) USB flash key
  252                  * PR: kern/53067
  253                  */
  254                 {T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "Generic*", "USB Flash Disk*",
  255                 "*"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
  256         }, 
  257         {
  258                 /*
  259                  * Creative Nomad MUVO mp3 player (USB)
  260                  * PR: kern/53094
  261                  */
  262                 {T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "CREATIVE", "NOMAD_MUVO", "*"},
  263                 /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE|DA_Q_NO_PREVENT
  264         },
  265         {
  266                 /*
  267                  * Jungsoft NEXDISK USB flash key
  268                  * PR: kern/54737
  269                  */
  270                 {T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "JUNGSOFT", "NEXDISK*", "*"},
  271                 /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
  272         },
  273         {
  274                 /*
  275                  * FreeDik USB Mini Data Drive
  276                  * PR: kern/54786
  277                  */
  278                 {T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "FreeDik*", "Mini Data Drive",
  279                 "*"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
  280         },
  281         {
  282                 /*
  283                  * Sigmatel USB Flash MP3 Player
  284                  * PR: kern/57046
  285                  */
  286                 {T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "SigmaTel", "MSCN", "*"},
  287                 /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE|DA_Q_NO_PREVENT
  288         },
  289         {
  290                 /*
  291                  * Neuros USB Digital Audio Computer
  292                  * PR: kern/63645
  293                  */
  294                 {T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "NEUROS", "dig. audio comp.",
  295                 "*"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
  296         },
  297         {
  298                 /*
  299                  * SEAGRAND NP-900 MP3 Player
  300                  * PR: kern/64563
  301                  */
  302                 {T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "SEAGRAND", "NP-900*", "*"},
  303                 /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE|DA_Q_NO_PREVENT
  304         },
  305         {
  306                 /*
  307                  * iRiver iFP MP3 player (with UMS Firmware)
  308                  * PR: kern/54881, i386/63941, kern/66124
  309                  */
  310                 {T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "iRiver", "iFP*", "*"},
  311                 /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
  312         },
  313         {
  314                 /*
  315                  * Frontier Labs NEX IA+ Digital Audio Player, rev 1.10/0.01
  316                  * PR: kern/70158
  317                  */
  318                 {T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "FL" , "NexIA+*", "*"},
  319                 /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
  320         },
  321 };
  322 
  323 static  disk_strategy_t dastrategy;
  324 static  dumper_t        dadump;
  325 static  periph_init_t   dainit;
  326 static  void            daasync(void *callback_arg, u_int32_t code,
  327                                 struct cam_path *path, void *arg);
  328 static  void            dasysctlinit(void *context, int pending);
  329 static  int             dacmdsizesysctl(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS);
  330 static  periph_ctor_t   daregister;
  331 static  periph_dtor_t   dacleanup;
  332 static  periph_start_t  dastart;
  333 static  periph_oninv_t  daoninvalidate;
  334 static  void            dadone(struct cam_periph *periph,
  335                                union ccb *done_ccb);
  336 static  int             daerror(union ccb *ccb, u_int32_t cam_flags,
  337                                 u_int32_t sense_flags);
  338 static void             daprevent(struct cam_periph *periph, int action);
  339 static int              dagetcapacity(struct cam_periph *periph);
  340 static void             dasetgeom(struct cam_periph *periph, uint32_t block_len,
  341                                   uint64_t maxsector);
  342 static timeout_t        dasendorderedtag;
  343 static void             dashutdown(void *arg, int howto);
  344 
  345 #ifndef DA_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT
  346 #define DA_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT 60   /* Timeout in seconds */
  347 #endif
  348 
  349 #ifndef DA_DEFAULT_RETRY
  350 #define DA_DEFAULT_RETRY        4
  351 #endif
  352 
  353 static int da_retry_count = DA_DEFAULT_RETRY;
  354 static int da_default_timeout = DA_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT;
  355 
  356 SYSCTL_NODE(_kern_cam, OID_AUTO, da, CTLFLAG_RD, 0,
  357             "CAM Direct Access Disk driver");
  358 SYSCTL_INT(_kern_cam_da, OID_AUTO, retry_count, CTLFLAG_RW,
  359            &da_retry_count, 0, "Normal I/O retry count");
  360 TUNABLE_INT("kern.cam.da.retry_count", &da_retry_count);
  361 SYSCTL_INT(_kern_cam_da, OID_AUTO, default_timeout, CTLFLAG_RW,
  362            &da_default_timeout, 0, "Normal I/O timeout (in seconds)");
  363 TUNABLE_INT("kern.cam.da.default_timeout", &da_default_timeout);
  364 
  365 /*
  366  * DA_ORDEREDTAG_INTERVAL determines how often, relative
  367  * to the default timeout, we check to see whether an ordered
  368  * tagged transaction is appropriate to prevent simple tag
  369  * starvation.  Since we'd like to ensure that there is at least
  370  * 1/2 of the timeout length left for a starved transaction to
  371  * complete after we've sent an ordered tag, we must poll at least
  372  * four times in every timeout period.  This takes care of the worst
  373  * case where a starved transaction starts during an interval that
  374  * meets the requirement "don't send an ordered tag" test so it takes
  375  * us two intervals to determine that a tag must be sent.
  376  */
  377 #ifndef DA_ORDEREDTAG_INTERVAL
  378 #define DA_ORDEREDTAG_INTERVAL 4
  379 #endif
  380 
  381 static struct periph_driver dadriver =
  382 {
  383         dainit, "da",
  384         TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(dadriver.units), /* generation */ 0
  385 };
  386 
  387 PERIPHDRIVER_DECLARE(da, dadriver);
  388 
  389 static SLIST_HEAD(,da_softc) softc_list;
  390 
  391 static int
  392 daopen(struct disk *dp)
  393 {
  394         struct cam_periph *periph;
  395         struct da_softc *softc;
  396         int unit;
  397         int error;
  398         int s;
  399 
  400         s = splsoftcam();
  401         periph = (struct cam_periph *)dp->d_drv1;
  402         if (periph == NULL) {
  403                 splx(s);
  404                 return (ENXIO); 
  405         }
  406         unit = periph->unit_number;
  407 
  408         softc = (struct da_softc *)periph->softc;
  409 
  410         CAM_DEBUG(periph->path, CAM_DEBUG_TRACE,
  411             ("daopen: disk=%s%d (unit %d)\n", dp->d_name, dp->d_unit,
  412              unit));
  413 
  414         if ((error = cam_periph_lock(periph, PRIBIO|PCATCH)) != 0)
  415                 return (error); /* error code from tsleep */
  416 
  417         if (cam_periph_acquire(periph) != CAM_REQ_CMP)
  418                 return(ENXIO);
  419         softc->flags |= DA_FLAG_OPEN;
  420 
  421         if ((softc->flags & DA_FLAG_PACK_INVALID) != 0) {
  422                 /* Invalidate our pack information. */
  423                 softc->flags &= ~DA_FLAG_PACK_INVALID;
  424         }
  425         splx(s);
  426 
  427         error = dagetcapacity(periph);
  428 
  429         if (error == 0) {
  430 
  431                 softc->disk->d_sectorsize = softc->params.secsize;
  432                 softc->disk->d_mediasize = softc->params.secsize * (off_t)softc->params.sectors;
  433                 /* XXX: these are not actually "firmware" values, so they may be wrong */
  434                 softc->disk->d_fwsectors = softc->params.secs_per_track;
  435                 softc->disk->d_fwheads = softc->params.heads;
  436                 softc->disk->d_devstat->block_size = softc->params.secsize;
  437                 softc->disk->d_devstat->flags &= ~DEVSTAT_BS_UNAVAILABLE;
  438         }
  439         
  440         if (error == 0) {
  441                 if ((softc->flags & DA_FLAG_PACK_REMOVABLE) != 0 &&
  442                     (softc->quirks & DA_Q_NO_PREVENT) == 0)
  443                         daprevent(periph, PR_PREVENT);
  444         } else {
  445                 softc->flags &= ~DA_FLAG_OPEN;
  446                 cam_periph_release(periph);
  447         }
  448         cam_periph_unlock(periph);
  449         return (error);
  450 }
  451 
  452 static int
  453 daclose(struct disk *dp)
  454 {
  455         struct  cam_periph *periph;
  456         struct  da_softc *softc;
  457         int     error;
  458 
  459         periph = (struct cam_periph *)dp->d_drv1;
  460         if (periph == NULL)
  461                 return (ENXIO); 
  462 
  463         softc = (struct da_softc *)periph->softc;
  464 
  465         if ((error = cam_periph_lock(periph, PRIBIO)) != 0) {
  466                 return (error); /* error code from tsleep */
  467         }
  468 
  469         if ((softc->quirks & DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE) == 0) {
  470                 union   ccb *ccb;
  471 
  472                 ccb = cam_periph_getccb(periph, /*priority*/1);
  473 
  474                 scsi_synchronize_cache(&ccb->csio,
  475                                        /*retries*/1,
  476                                        /*cbfcnp*/dadone,
  477                                        MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG,
  478                                        /*begin_lba*/0,/* Cover the whole disk */
  479                                        /*lb_count*/0,
  480                                        SSD_FULL_SIZE,
  481                                        5 * 60 * 1000);
  482 
  483                 cam_periph_runccb(ccb, /*error_routine*/NULL, /*cam_flags*/0,
  484                                   /*sense_flags*/SF_RETRY_UA,
  485                                   softc->disk->d_devstat);
  486 
  487                 if ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
  488                         if ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) ==
  489                              CAM_SCSI_STATUS_ERROR) {
  490                                 int asc, ascq;
  491                                 int sense_key, error_code;
  492 
  493                                 scsi_extract_sense(&ccb->csio.sense_data,
  494                                                    &error_code,
  495                                                    &sense_key, 
  496                                                    &asc, &ascq);
  497                                 if (sense_key != SSD_KEY_ILLEGAL_REQUEST)
  498                                         scsi_sense_print(&ccb->csio);
  499                         } else {
  500                                 xpt_print_path(periph->path);
  501                                 printf("Synchronize cache failed, status "
  502                                        "== 0x%x, scsi status == 0x%x\n",
  503                                        ccb->csio.ccb_h.status,
  504                                        ccb->csio.scsi_status);
  505                         }
  506                 }
  507 
  508                 if ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN) != 0)
  509                         cam_release_devq(ccb->ccb_h.path,
  510                                          /*relsim_flags*/0,
  511                                          /*reduction*/0,
  512                                          /*timeout*/0,
  513                                          /*getcount_only*/0);
  514 
  515                 xpt_release_ccb(ccb);
  516 
  517         }
  518 
  519         if ((softc->flags & DA_FLAG_PACK_REMOVABLE) != 0) {
  520                 if ((softc->quirks & DA_Q_NO_PREVENT) == 0)
  521                         daprevent(periph, PR_ALLOW);
  522                 /*
  523                  * If we've got removeable media, mark the blocksize as
  524                  * unavailable, since it could change when new media is
  525                  * inserted.
  526                  */
  527                 softc->disk->d_devstat->flags |= DEVSTAT_BS_UNAVAILABLE;
  528         }
  529 
  530         softc->flags &= ~DA_FLAG_OPEN;
  531         cam_periph_unlock(periph);
  532         cam_periph_release(periph);
  533         return (0);     
  534 }
  535 
  536 /*
  537  * Actually translate the requested transfer into one the physical driver
  538  * can understand.  The transfer is described by a buf and will include
  539  * only one physical transfer.
  540  */
  541 static void
  542 dastrategy(struct bio *bp)
  543 {
  544         struct cam_periph *periph;
  545         struct da_softc *softc;
  546         int    s;
  547         
  548         periph = (struct cam_periph *)bp->bio_disk->d_drv1;
  549         if (periph == NULL) {
  550                 biofinish(bp, NULL, ENXIO);
  551                 return;
  552         }
  553         softc = (struct da_softc *)periph->softc;
  554 #if 0
  555         /*
  556          * check it's not too big a transfer for our adapter
  557          */
  558         scsi_minphys(bp,&sd_switch);
  559 #endif
  560 
  561         /*
  562          * Mask interrupts so that the pack cannot be invalidated until
  563          * after we are in the queue.  Otherwise, we might not properly
  564          * clean up one of the buffers.
  565          */
  566         s = splbio();
  567         
  568         /*
  569          * If the device has been made invalid, error out
  570          */
  571         if ((softc->flags & DA_FLAG_PACK_INVALID)) {
  572                 splx(s);
  573                 biofinish(bp, NULL, ENXIO);
  574                 return;
  575         }
  576         
  577         /*
  578          * Place it in the queue of disk activities for this disk
  579          */
  580         bioq_disksort(&softc->bio_queue, bp);
  581 
  582         splx(s);
  583         
  584         /*
  585          * Schedule ourselves for performing the work.
  586          */
  587         xpt_schedule(periph, /* XXX priority */1);
  588 
  589         return;
  590 }
  591 
  592 static int
  593 dadump(void *arg, void *virtual, vm_offset_t physical, off_t offset, size_t length)
  594 {
  595         struct      cam_periph *periph;
  596         struct      da_softc *softc;
  597         u_int       secsize;
  598         struct      ccb_scsiio csio;
  599         struct      disk *dp;
  600 
  601         dp = arg;
  602         periph = dp->d_drv1;
  603         if (periph == NULL)
  604                 return (ENXIO);
  605         softc = (struct da_softc *)periph->softc;
  606         secsize = softc->params.secsize;
  607         
  608         if ((softc->flags & DA_FLAG_PACK_INVALID) != 0)
  609                 return (ENXIO);
  610 
  611         if (length > 0) {
  612                 xpt_setup_ccb(&csio.ccb_h, periph->path, /*priority*/1);
  613                 csio.ccb_h.ccb_state = DA_CCB_DUMP;
  614                 scsi_read_write(&csio,
  615                                 /*retries*/1,
  616                                 dadone,
  617                                 MSG_ORDERED_Q_TAG,
  618                                 /*read*/FALSE,
  619                                 /*byte2*/0,
  620                                 /*minimum_cmd_size*/ softc->minimum_cmd_size,
  621                                 offset / secsize,
  622                                 length / secsize,
  623                                 /*data_ptr*/(u_int8_t *) virtual,
  624                                 /*dxfer_len*/length,
  625                                 /*sense_len*/SSD_FULL_SIZE,
  626                                 DA_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT * 1000);             
  627                 xpt_polled_action((union ccb *)&csio);
  628 
  629                 if ((csio.ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
  630                         printf("Aborting dump due to I/O error.\n");
  631                         if ((csio.ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) ==
  632                              CAM_SCSI_STATUS_ERROR)
  633                                 scsi_sense_print(&csio);
  634                         else
  635                                 printf("status == 0x%x, scsi status == 0x%x\n",
  636                                        csio.ccb_h.status, csio.scsi_status);
  637                         return(EIO);
  638                 }
  639                 return(0);
  640         } 
  641                 
  642         /*
  643          * Sync the disk cache contents to the physical media.
  644          */
  645         if ((softc->quirks & DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE) == 0) {
  646 
  647                 xpt_setup_ccb(&csio.ccb_h, periph->path, /*priority*/1);
  648                 csio.ccb_h.ccb_state = DA_CCB_DUMP;
  649                 scsi_synchronize_cache(&csio,
  650                                        /*retries*/1,
  651                                        /*cbfcnp*/dadone,
  652                                        MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG,
  653                                        /*begin_lba*/0,/* Cover the whole disk */
  654                                        /*lb_count*/0,
  655                                        SSD_FULL_SIZE,
  656                                        5 * 60 * 1000);
  657                 xpt_polled_action((union ccb *)&csio);
  658 
  659                 if ((csio.ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
  660                         if ((csio.ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) ==
  661                              CAM_SCSI_STATUS_ERROR) {
  662                                 int asc, ascq;
  663                                 int sense_key, error_code;
  664 
  665                                 scsi_extract_sense(&csio.sense_data,
  666                                                    &error_code,
  667                                                    &sense_key, 
  668                                                    &asc, &ascq);
  669                                 if (sense_key != SSD_KEY_ILLEGAL_REQUEST)
  670                                         scsi_sense_print(&csio);
  671                         } else {
  672                                 xpt_print_path(periph->path);
  673                                 printf("Synchronize cache failed, status "
  674                                        "== 0x%x, scsi status == 0x%x\n",
  675                                        csio.ccb_h.status, csio.scsi_status);
  676                         }
  677                 }
  678         }
  679         return (0);
  680 }
  681 
  682 static void
  683 dainit(void)
  684 {
  685         cam_status status;
  686         struct cam_path *path;
  687 
  688         SLIST_INIT(&softc_list);
  689         
  690         /*
  691          * Install a global async callback.  This callback will
  692          * receive async callbacks like "new device found".
  693          */
  694         status = xpt_create_path(&path, /*periph*/NULL, CAM_XPT_PATH_ID,
  695                                  CAM_TARGET_WILDCARD, CAM_LUN_WILDCARD);
  696 
  697         if (status == CAM_REQ_CMP) {
  698                 struct ccb_setasync csa;
  699 
  700                 xpt_setup_ccb(&csa.ccb_h, path, /*priority*/5);
  701                 csa.ccb_h.func_code = XPT_SASYNC_CB;
  702                 csa.event_enable = AC_FOUND_DEVICE;
  703                 csa.callback = daasync;
  704                 csa.callback_arg = NULL;
  705                 xpt_action((union ccb *)&csa);
  706                 status = csa.ccb_h.status;
  707                 xpt_free_path(path);
  708         }
  709 
  710         if (status != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
  711                 printf("da: Failed to attach master async callback "
  712                        "due to status 0x%x!\n", status);
  713         } else {
  714 
  715                 /*
  716                  * Schedule a periodic event to occasionally send an
  717                  * ordered tag to a device.
  718                  */
  719                 timeout(dasendorderedtag, NULL,
  720                         (DA_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT * hz) / DA_ORDEREDTAG_INTERVAL);
  721 
  722                 /* Register our shutdown event handler */
  723                 if ((EVENTHANDLER_REGISTER(shutdown_post_sync, dashutdown, 
  724                                            NULL, SHUTDOWN_PRI_DEFAULT)) == NULL)
  725                     printf("dainit: shutdown event registration failed!\n");
  726         }
  727 }
  728 
  729 static void
  730 daoninvalidate(struct cam_periph *periph)
  731 {
  732         int s;
  733         struct da_softc *softc;
  734         struct ccb_setasync csa;
  735 
  736         softc = (struct da_softc *)periph->softc;
  737 
  738         /*
  739          * De-register any async callbacks.
  740          */
  741         xpt_setup_ccb(&csa.ccb_h, periph->path,
  742                       /* priority */ 5);
  743         csa.ccb_h.func_code = XPT_SASYNC_CB;
  744         csa.event_enable = 0;
  745         csa.callback = daasync;
  746         csa.callback_arg = periph;
  747         xpt_action((union ccb *)&csa);
  748 
  749         softc->flags |= DA_FLAG_PACK_INVALID;
  750 
  751         /*
  752          * Although the oninvalidate() routines are always called at
  753          * splsoftcam, we need to be at splbio() here to keep the buffer
  754          * queue from being modified while we traverse it.
  755          */
  756         s = splbio();
  757 
  758         /*
  759          * Return all queued I/O with ENXIO.
  760          * XXX Handle any transactions queued to the card
  761          *     with XPT_ABORT_CCB.
  762          */
  763         bioq_flush(&softc->bio_queue, NULL, ENXIO);
  764         splx(s);
  765 
  766         SLIST_REMOVE(&softc_list, softc, da_softc, links);
  767 
  768         xpt_print_path(periph->path);
  769         printf("lost device\n");
  770 }
  771 
  772 static void
  773 dacleanup(struct cam_periph *periph)
  774 {
  775         struct da_softc *softc;
  776 
  777         softc = (struct da_softc *)periph->softc;
  778 
  779         xpt_print_path(periph->path);
  780         printf("removing device entry\n");
  781         /*
  782          * If we can't free the sysctl tree, oh well...
  783          */
  784         if ((softc->flags & DA_FLAG_SCTX_INIT) != 0
  785             && sysctl_ctx_free(&softc->sysctl_ctx) != 0) {
  786                 xpt_print_path(periph->path);
  787                 printf("can't remove sysctl context\n");
  788         }
  789         disk_destroy(softc->disk);
  790         free(softc, M_DEVBUF);
  791 }
  792 
  793 static void
  794 daasync(void *callback_arg, u_int32_t code,
  795         struct cam_path *path, void *arg)
  796 {
  797         struct cam_periph *periph;
  798 
  799         periph = (struct cam_periph *)callback_arg;
  800         switch (code) {
  801         case AC_FOUND_DEVICE:
  802         {
  803                 struct ccb_getdev *cgd;
  804                 cam_status status;
  805  
  806                 cgd = (struct ccb_getdev *)arg;
  807                 if (cgd == NULL)
  808                         break;
  809 
  810                 if (SID_TYPE(&cgd->inq_data) != T_DIRECT
  811                     && SID_TYPE(&cgd->inq_data) != T_RBC
  812                     && SID_TYPE(&cgd->inq_data) != T_OPTICAL)
  813                         break;
  814 
  815                 /*
  816                  * Allocate a peripheral instance for
  817                  * this device and start the probe
  818                  * process.
  819                  */
  820                 status = cam_periph_alloc(daregister, daoninvalidate,
  821                                           dacleanup, dastart,
  822                                           "da", CAM_PERIPH_BIO,
  823                                           cgd->ccb_h.path, daasync,
  824                                           AC_FOUND_DEVICE, cgd);
  825 
  826                 if (status != CAM_REQ_CMP
  827                  && status != CAM_REQ_INPROG)
  828                         printf("daasync: Unable to attach to new device "
  829                                 "due to status 0x%x\n", status);
  830                 break;
  831         }
  832         case AC_SENT_BDR:
  833         case AC_BUS_RESET:
  834         {
  835                 struct da_softc *softc;
  836                 struct ccb_hdr *ccbh;
  837                 int s;
  838 
  839                 softc = (struct da_softc *)periph->softc;
  840                 s = splsoftcam();
  841                 /*
  842                  * Don't fail on the expected unit attention
  843                  * that will occur.
  844                  */
  845                 softc->flags |= DA_FLAG_RETRY_UA;
  846                 LIST_FOREACH(ccbh, &softc->pending_ccbs, periph_links.le)
  847                         ccbh->ccb_state |= DA_CCB_RETRY_UA;
  848                 splx(s);
  849                 /* FALLTHROUGH*/
  850         }
  851         default:
  852                 cam_periph_async(periph, code, path, arg);
  853                 break;
  854         }
  855 }
  856 
  857 static void
  858 dasysctlinit(void *context, int pending)
  859 {
  860         struct cam_periph *periph;
  861         struct da_softc *softc;
  862         char tmpstr[80], tmpstr2[80];
  863 
  864         periph = (struct cam_periph *)context;
  865         softc = (struct da_softc *)periph->softc;
  866 
  867         snprintf(tmpstr, sizeof(tmpstr), "CAM DA unit %d", periph->unit_number);
  868         snprintf(tmpstr2, sizeof(tmpstr2), "%d", periph->unit_number);
  869 
  870         mtx_lock(&Giant);
  871         sysctl_ctx_init(&softc->sysctl_ctx);
  872         softc->flags |= DA_FLAG_SCTX_INIT;
  873         softc->sysctl_tree = SYSCTL_ADD_NODE(&softc->sysctl_ctx,
  874                 SYSCTL_STATIC_CHILDREN(_kern_cam_da), OID_AUTO, tmpstr2,
  875                 CTLFLAG_RD, 0, tmpstr);
  876         if (softc->sysctl_tree == NULL) {
  877                 printf("dasysctlinit: unable to allocate sysctl tree\n");
  878                 return;
  879         }
  880 
  881         /*
  882          * Now register the sysctl handler, so the user can the value on
  883          * the fly.
  884          */
  885         SYSCTL_ADD_PROC(&softc->sysctl_ctx,SYSCTL_CHILDREN(softc->sysctl_tree),
  886                 OID_AUTO, "minimum_cmd_size", CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW,
  887                 &softc->minimum_cmd_size, 0, dacmdsizesysctl, "I",
  888                 "Minimum CDB size");
  889 
  890         mtx_unlock(&Giant);
  891 }
  892 
  893 static int
  894 dacmdsizesysctl(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
  895 {
  896         int error, value;
  897 
  898         value = *(int *)arg1;
  899 
  900         error = sysctl_handle_int(oidp, &value, 0, req);
  901 
  902         if ((error != 0)
  903          || (req->newptr == NULL))
  904                 return (error);
  905 
  906         /*
  907          * Acceptable values here are 6, 10, 12 or 16.
  908          */
  909         if (value < 6)
  910                 value = 6;
  911         else if ((value > 6)
  912               && (value <= 10))
  913                 value = 10;
  914         else if ((value > 10)
  915               && (value <= 12))
  916                 value = 12;
  917         else if (value > 12)
  918                 value = 16;
  919 
  920         *(int *)arg1 = value;
  921 
  922         return (0);
  923 }
  924 
  925 static cam_status
  926 daregister(struct cam_periph *periph, void *arg)
  927 {
  928         int s;
  929         struct da_softc *softc;
  930         struct ccb_setasync csa;
  931         struct ccb_pathinq cpi;
  932         struct ccb_getdev *cgd;
  933         char tmpstr[80];
  934         caddr_t match;
  935 
  936         cgd = (struct ccb_getdev *)arg;
  937         if (periph == NULL) {
  938                 printf("daregister: periph was NULL!!\n");
  939                 return(CAM_REQ_CMP_ERR);
  940         }
  941 
  942         if (cgd == NULL) {
  943                 printf("daregister: no getdev CCB, can't register device\n");
  944                 return(CAM_REQ_CMP_ERR);
  945         }
  946 
  947         softc = (struct da_softc *)malloc(sizeof(*softc), M_DEVBUF,
  948             M_NOWAIT|M_ZERO);
  949 
  950         if (softc == NULL) {
  951                 printf("daregister: Unable to probe new device. "
  952                        "Unable to allocate softc\n");                           
  953                 return(CAM_REQ_CMP_ERR);
  954         }
  955 
  956         LIST_INIT(&softc->pending_ccbs);
  957         softc->state = DA_STATE_PROBE;
  958         bioq_init(&softc->bio_queue);
  959         if (SID_IS_REMOVABLE(&cgd->inq_data))
  960                 softc->flags |= DA_FLAG_PACK_REMOVABLE;
  961         if ((cgd->inq_data.flags & SID_CmdQue) != 0)
  962                 softc->flags |= DA_FLAG_TAGGED_QUEUING;
  963 
  964         periph->softc = softc;
  965 
  966         /*
  967          * See if this device has any quirks.
  968          */
  969         match = cam_quirkmatch((caddr_t)&cgd->inq_data,
  970                                (caddr_t)da_quirk_table,
  971                                sizeof(da_quirk_table)/sizeof(*da_quirk_table),
  972                                sizeof(*da_quirk_table), scsi_inquiry_match);
  973 
  974         if (match != NULL)
  975                 softc->quirks = ((struct da_quirk_entry *)match)->quirks;
  976         else
  977                 softc->quirks = DA_Q_NONE;
  978 
  979         /* Check if the SIM does not want 6 byte commands */
  980         xpt_setup_ccb(&cpi.ccb_h, periph->path, /*priority*/1);
  981         cpi.ccb_h.func_code = XPT_PATH_INQ;
  982         xpt_action((union ccb *)&cpi);
  983         if (cpi.ccb_h.status == CAM_REQ_CMP && (cpi.hba_misc & PIM_NO_6_BYTE))
  984                 softc->quirks |= DA_Q_NO_6_BYTE;
  985 
  986         TASK_INIT(&softc->sysctl_task, 0, dasysctlinit, periph);
  987 
  988         /*
  989          * RBC devices don't have to support READ(6), only READ(10).
  990          */
  991         if (softc->quirks & DA_Q_NO_6_BYTE || SID_TYPE(&cgd->inq_data) == T_RBC)
  992                 softc->minimum_cmd_size = 10;
  993         else
  994                 softc->minimum_cmd_size = 6;
  995 
  996         /*
  997          * Load the user's default, if any.
  998          */
  999         snprintf(tmpstr, sizeof(tmpstr), "kern.cam.da.%d.minimum_cmd_size",
 1000                  periph->unit_number);
 1001         TUNABLE_INT_FETCH(tmpstr, &softc->minimum_cmd_size);
 1002 
 1003         /*
 1004          * 6, 10, 12 and 16 are the currently permissible values.
 1005          */
 1006         if (softc->minimum_cmd_size < 6)
 1007                 softc->minimum_cmd_size = 6;
 1008         else if ((softc->minimum_cmd_size > 6)
 1009               && (softc->minimum_cmd_size <= 10))
 1010                 softc->minimum_cmd_size = 10;
 1011         else if ((softc->minimum_cmd_size > 10)
 1012               && (softc->minimum_cmd_size <= 12))
 1013                 softc->minimum_cmd_size = 12;
 1014         else if (softc->minimum_cmd_size > 12)
 1015                 softc->minimum_cmd_size = 16;
 1016 
 1017         /*
 1018          * Block our timeout handler while we
 1019          * add this softc to the dev list.
 1020          */
 1021         s = splsoftclock();
 1022         SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&softc_list, softc, links);
 1023         splx(s);
 1024 
 1025         /*
 1026          * Register this media as a disk
 1027          */
 1028 
 1029         softc->disk = disk_alloc();
 1030         softc->disk->d_open = daopen;
 1031         softc->disk->d_close = daclose;
 1032         softc->disk->d_strategy = dastrategy;
 1033         softc->disk->d_dump = dadump;
 1034         softc->disk->d_name = "da";
 1035         softc->disk->d_drv1 = periph;
 1036         softc->disk->d_maxsize = DFLTPHYS; /* XXX: probably not arbitrary */
 1037         softc->disk->d_unit = periph->unit_number;
 1038         softc->disk->d_flags = DISKFLAG_NEEDSGIANT;
 1039         disk_create(softc->disk, DISK_VERSION);
 1040 
 1041         /*
 1042          * Add async callbacks for bus reset and
 1043          * bus device reset calls.  I don't bother
 1044          * checking if this fails as, in most cases,
 1045          * the system will function just fine without
 1046          * them and the only alternative would be to
 1047          * not attach the device on failure.
 1048          */
 1049         xpt_setup_ccb(&csa.ccb_h, periph->path, /*priority*/5);
 1050         csa.ccb_h.func_code = XPT_SASYNC_CB;
 1051         csa.event_enable = AC_SENT_BDR | AC_BUS_RESET | AC_LOST_DEVICE;
 1052         csa.callback = daasync;
 1053         csa.callback_arg = periph;
 1054         xpt_action((union ccb *)&csa);
 1055         /*
 1056          * Lock this peripheral until we are setup.
 1057          * This first call can't block
 1058          */
 1059         (void)cam_periph_lock(periph, PRIBIO);
 1060         xpt_schedule(periph, /*priority*/5);
 1061 
 1062         return(CAM_REQ_CMP);
 1063 }
 1064 
 1065 static void
 1066 dastart(struct cam_periph *periph, union ccb *start_ccb)
 1067 {
 1068         struct da_softc *softc;
 1069 
 1070         softc = (struct da_softc *)periph->softc;
 1071 
 1072         
 1073         switch (softc->state) {
 1074         case DA_STATE_NORMAL:
 1075         {
 1076                 /* Pull a buffer from the queue and get going on it */          
 1077                 struct bio *bp;
 1078                 int s;
 1079 
 1080                 /*
 1081                  * See if there is a buf with work for us to do..
 1082                  */
 1083                 s = splbio();
 1084                 bp = bioq_first(&softc->bio_queue);
 1085                 if (periph->immediate_priority <= periph->pinfo.priority) {
 1086                         CAM_DEBUG_PRINT(CAM_DEBUG_SUBTRACE,
 1087                                         ("queuing for immediate ccb\n"));
 1088                         start_ccb->ccb_h.ccb_state = DA_CCB_WAITING;
 1089                         SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&periph->ccb_list, &start_ccb->ccb_h,
 1090                                           periph_links.sle);
 1091                         periph->immediate_priority = CAM_PRIORITY_NONE;
 1092                         splx(s);
 1093                         wakeup(&periph->ccb_list);
 1094                 } else if (bp == NULL) {
 1095                         splx(s);
 1096                         xpt_release_ccb(start_ccb);
 1097                 } else {
 1098                         int oldspl;
 1099                         u_int8_t tag_code;
 1100 
 1101                         bioq_remove(&softc->bio_queue, bp);
 1102 
 1103                         if ((softc->flags & DA_FLAG_NEED_OTAG) != 0) {
 1104                                 softc->flags &= ~DA_FLAG_NEED_OTAG;
 1105                                 softc->ordered_tag_count++;
 1106                                 tag_code = MSG_ORDERED_Q_TAG;
 1107                         } else {
 1108                                 tag_code = MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG;
 1109                         }
 1110                         scsi_read_write(&start_ccb->csio,
 1111                                         /*retries*/da_retry_count,
 1112                                         /*cbfcnp*/dadone,
 1113                                         /*tag_action*/tag_code,
 1114                                         /*read_op*/bp->bio_cmd == BIO_READ,
 1115                                         /*byte2*/0,
 1116                                         softc->minimum_cmd_size,
 1117                                         /*lba*/bp->bio_pblkno,
 1118                                         /*block_count*/bp->bio_bcount /
 1119                                         softc->params.secsize,
 1120                                         /*data_ptr*/ bp->bio_data,
 1121                                         /*dxfer_len*/ bp->bio_bcount,
 1122                                         /*sense_len*/SSD_FULL_SIZE,
 1123                                         /*timeout*/da_default_timeout*1000);
 1124                         start_ccb->ccb_h.ccb_state = DA_CCB_BUFFER_IO;
 1125 
 1126                         /*
 1127                          * Block out any asyncronous callbacks
 1128                          * while we touch the pending ccb list.
 1129                          */
 1130                         oldspl = splcam();
 1131                         LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&softc->pending_ccbs,
 1132                                          &start_ccb->ccb_h, periph_links.le);
 1133                         softc->outstanding_cmds++;
 1134                         splx(oldspl);
 1135 
 1136                         /* We expect a unit attention from this device */
 1137                         if ((softc->flags & DA_FLAG_RETRY_UA) != 0) {
 1138                                 start_ccb->ccb_h.ccb_state |= DA_CCB_RETRY_UA;
 1139                                 softc->flags &= ~DA_FLAG_RETRY_UA;
 1140                         }
 1141 
 1142                         start_ccb->ccb_h.ccb_bp = bp;
 1143                         bp = bioq_first(&softc->bio_queue);
 1144                         splx(s);
 1145 
 1146                         xpt_action(start_ccb);
 1147                 }
 1148                 
 1149                 if (bp != NULL) {
 1150                         /* Have more work to do, so ensure we stay scheduled */
 1151                         xpt_schedule(periph, /* XXX priority */1);
 1152                 }
 1153                 break;
 1154         }
 1155         case DA_STATE_PROBE:
 1156         {
 1157                 struct ccb_scsiio *csio;
 1158                 struct scsi_read_capacity_data *rcap;
 1159 
 1160                 rcap = (struct scsi_read_capacity_data *)malloc(sizeof(*rcap),
 1161                                                                 M_TEMP,
 1162                                                                 M_NOWAIT);
 1163                 if (rcap == NULL) {
 1164                         printf("dastart: Couldn't malloc read_capacity data\n");
 1165                         /* da_free_periph??? */
 1166                         break;
 1167                 }
 1168                 csio = &start_ccb->csio;
 1169                 scsi_read_capacity(csio,
 1170                                    /*retries*/4,
 1171                                    dadone,
 1172                                    MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG,
 1173                                    rcap,
 1174                                    SSD_FULL_SIZE,
 1175                                    /*timeout*/5000);
 1176                 start_ccb->ccb_h.ccb_bp = NULL;
 1177                 start_ccb->ccb_h.ccb_state = DA_CCB_PROBE;
 1178                 xpt_action(start_ccb);
 1179                 break;
 1180         }
 1181         case DA_STATE_PROBE2:
 1182         {
 1183                 struct ccb_scsiio *csio;
 1184                 struct scsi_read_capacity_data_long *rcaplong;
 1185 
 1186                 rcaplong = (struct scsi_read_capacity_data_long *)
 1187                         malloc(sizeof(*rcaplong), M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
 1188                 if (rcaplong == NULL) {
 1189                         printf("dastart: Couldn't malloc read_capacity data\n");
 1190                         /* da_free_periph??? */
 1191                         break;
 1192                 }
 1193                 csio = &start_ccb->csio;
 1194                 scsi_read_capacity_16(csio,
 1195                                       /*retries*/ 4,
 1196                                       /*cbfcnp*/ dadone,
 1197                                       /*tag_action*/ MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG,
 1198                                       /*lba*/ 0,
 1199                                       /*reladr*/ 0,
 1200                                       /*pmi*/ 0,
 1201                                       rcaplong,
 1202                                       /*sense_len*/ SSD_FULL_SIZE,
 1203                                       /*timeout*/ 60000);
 1204                 start_ccb->ccb_h.ccb_bp = NULL;
 1205                 start_ccb->ccb_h.ccb_state = DA_CCB_PROBE2;
 1206                 xpt_action(start_ccb);  
 1207                 break;
 1208         }
 1209         }
 1210 }
 1211 
 1212 static int
 1213 cmd6workaround(union ccb *ccb)
 1214 {
 1215         struct scsi_rw_6 cmd6;
 1216         struct scsi_rw_10 *cmd10;
 1217         struct da_softc *softc;
 1218         u_int8_t *cdb;
 1219         int frozen;
 1220 
 1221         cdb = ccb->csio.cdb_io.cdb_bytes;
 1222 
 1223         /* Translation only possible if CDB is an array and cmd is R/W6 */
 1224         if ((ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_CDB_POINTER) != 0 ||
 1225             (*cdb != READ_6 && *cdb != WRITE_6))
 1226                 return 0;
 1227 
 1228         xpt_print_path(ccb->ccb_h.path);
 1229         printf("READ(6)/WRITE(6) not supported, "
 1230                "increasing minimum_cmd_size to 10.\n");
 1231         softc = (struct da_softc *)xpt_path_periph(ccb->ccb_h.path)->softc;
 1232         softc->minimum_cmd_size = 10;
 1233 
 1234         bcopy(cdb, &cmd6, sizeof(struct scsi_rw_6));
 1235         cmd10 = (struct scsi_rw_10 *)cdb;
 1236         cmd10->opcode = (cmd6.opcode == READ_6) ? READ_10 : WRITE_10;
 1237         cmd10->byte2 = 0;
 1238         scsi_ulto4b(scsi_3btoul(cmd6.addr), cmd10->addr);
 1239         cmd10->reserved = 0;
 1240         scsi_ulto2b(cmd6.length, cmd10->length);
 1241         cmd10->control = cmd6.control;
 1242         ccb->csio.cdb_len = sizeof(*cmd10);
 1243 
 1244         /* Requeue request, unfreezing queue if necessary */
 1245         frozen = (ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN) != 0;
 1246         ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQUEUE_REQ;
 1247         xpt_action(ccb);
 1248         if (frozen) {
 1249                 cam_release_devq(ccb->ccb_h.path,
 1250                                  /*relsim_flags*/0,
 1251                                  /*reduction*/0,
 1252                                  /*timeout*/0,
 1253                                  /*getcount_only*/0);
 1254         }
 1255         return (ERESTART);
 1256 }
 1257 
 1258 static void
 1259 dadone(struct cam_periph *periph, union ccb *done_ccb)
 1260 {
 1261         struct da_softc *softc;
 1262         struct ccb_scsiio *csio;
 1263 
 1264         softc = (struct da_softc *)periph->softc;
 1265         csio = &done_ccb->csio;
 1266         switch (csio->ccb_h.ccb_state & DA_CCB_TYPE_MASK) {
 1267         case DA_CCB_BUFFER_IO:
 1268         {
 1269                 struct bio *bp;
 1270                 int    oldspl;
 1271 
 1272                 bp = (struct bio *)done_ccb->ccb_h.ccb_bp;
 1273                 if ((done_ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
 1274                         int error;
 1275                         int s;
 1276                         int sf;
 1277                         
 1278                         if ((csio->ccb_h.ccb_state & DA_CCB_RETRY_UA) != 0)
 1279                                 sf = SF_RETRY_UA;
 1280                         else
 1281                                 sf = 0;
 1282 
 1283                         error = daerror(done_ccb, CAM_RETRY_SELTO, sf);
 1284                         if (error == ERESTART) {
 1285                                 /*
 1286                                  * A retry was scheuled, so
 1287                                  * just return.
 1288                                  */
 1289                                 return;
 1290                         }
 1291                         if (error != 0) {
 1292 
 1293                                 s = splbio();
 1294 
 1295                                 if (error == ENXIO) {
 1296                                         /*
 1297                                          * Catastrophic error.  Mark our pack as
 1298                                          * invalid.
 1299                                          */
 1300                                         /* XXX See if this is really a media
 1301                                          *     change first.
 1302                                          */
 1303                                         xpt_print_path(periph->path);
 1304                                         printf("Invalidating pack\n");
 1305                                         softc->flags |= DA_FLAG_PACK_INVALID;
 1306                                 }
 1307 
 1308                                 /*
 1309                                  * return all queued I/O with EIO, so that
 1310                                  * the client can retry these I/Os in the
 1311                                  * proper order should it attempt to recover.
 1312                                  */
 1313                                 bioq_flush(&softc->bio_queue, NULL, EIO);
 1314                                 splx(s);
 1315                                 bp->bio_error = error;
 1316                                 bp->bio_resid = bp->bio_bcount;
 1317                                 bp->bio_flags |= BIO_ERROR;
 1318                         } else {
 1319                                 bp->bio_resid = csio->resid;
 1320                                 bp->bio_error = 0;
 1321                                 if (bp->bio_resid != 0)
 1322                                         bp->bio_flags |= BIO_ERROR;
 1323                         }
 1324                         if ((done_ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN) != 0)
 1325                                 cam_release_devq(done_ccb->ccb_h.path,
 1326                                                  /*relsim_flags*/0,
 1327                                                  /*reduction*/0,
 1328                                                  /*timeout*/0,
 1329                                                  /*getcount_only*/0);
 1330                 } else {
 1331                         if ((done_ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN) != 0)
 1332                                 panic("REQ_CMP with QFRZN");
 1333                         bp->bio_resid = csio->resid;
 1334                         if (csio->resid > 0)
 1335                                 bp->bio_flags |= BIO_ERROR;
 1336                 }
 1337 
 1338                 /*
 1339                  * Block out any asyncronous callbacks
 1340                  * while we touch the pending ccb list.
 1341                  */
 1342                 oldspl = splcam();
 1343                 LIST_REMOVE(&done_ccb->ccb_h, periph_links.le);
 1344                 softc->outstanding_cmds--;
 1345                 if (softc->outstanding_cmds == 0)
 1346                         softc->flags |= DA_FLAG_WENT_IDLE;
 1347                 splx(oldspl);
 1348 
 1349                 biodone(bp);
 1350                 break;
 1351         }
 1352         case DA_CCB_PROBE:
 1353         case DA_CCB_PROBE2:
 1354         {
 1355                 struct     scsi_read_capacity_data *rdcap;
 1356                 struct     scsi_read_capacity_data_long *rcaplong;
 1357                 char       announce_buf[80];
 1358 
 1359                 rdcap = NULL;
 1360                 rcaplong = NULL;
 1361                 if (softc->state == DA_STATE_PROBE)
 1362                         rdcap =(struct scsi_read_capacity_data *)csio->data_ptr;
 1363                 else
 1364                         rcaplong = (struct scsi_read_capacity_data_long *)
 1365                                 csio->data_ptr;
 1366 
 1367                 if ((csio->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) == CAM_REQ_CMP) {
 1368                         struct disk_params *dp;
 1369                         uint32_t block_size;
 1370                         uint64_t maxsector;
 1371 
 1372                         if (softc->state == DA_STATE_PROBE) {
 1373                                 block_size = scsi_4btoul(rdcap->length);
 1374                                 maxsector = scsi_4btoul(rdcap->addr);
 1375 
 1376                                 /*
 1377                                  * According to SBC-2, if the standard 10
 1378                                  * byte READ CAPACITY command returns 2^32,
 1379                                  * we should issue the 16 byte version of
 1380                                  * the command, since the device in question
 1381                                  * has more sectors than can be represented
 1382                                  * with the short version of the command.
 1383                                  */
 1384                                 if (maxsector == 0xffffffff) {
 1385                                         softc->state = DA_STATE_PROBE2;
 1386                                         free(rdcap, M_TEMP);
 1387                                         xpt_release_ccb(done_ccb);
 1388                                         xpt_schedule(periph, /*priority*/5);
 1389                                         return;
 1390                                 }
 1391                         } else {
 1392                                 block_size = scsi_4btoul(rcaplong->length);
 1393                                 maxsector = scsi_8btou64(rcaplong->addr);
 1394                         }
 1395                         dasetgeom(periph, block_size, maxsector);
 1396                         dp = &softc->params;
 1397                         snprintf(announce_buf, sizeof(announce_buf),
 1398                                 "%juMB (%ju %u byte sectors: %dH %dS/T %dC)",
 1399                                 (uintmax_t) (((uintmax_t)dp->secsize *
 1400                                 dp->sectors) / (1024*1024)),
 1401                                 (uintmax_t)dp->sectors,
 1402                                 dp->secsize, dp->heads, dp->secs_per_track,
 1403                                 dp->cylinders);
 1404                 } else {
 1405                         int     error;
 1406 
 1407                         announce_buf[0] = '\0';
 1408 
 1409                         /*
 1410                          * Retry any UNIT ATTENTION type errors.  They
 1411                          * are expected at boot.
 1412                          */
 1413                         error = daerror(done_ccb, CAM_RETRY_SELTO,
 1414                                         SF_RETRY_UA|SF_NO_PRINT);
 1415                         if (error == ERESTART) {
 1416                                 /*
 1417                                  * A retry was scheuled, so
 1418                                  * just return.
 1419                                  */
 1420                                 return;
 1421                         } else if (error != 0) {
 1422                                 struct scsi_sense_data *sense;
 1423                                 int asc, ascq;
 1424                                 int sense_key, error_code;
 1425                                 int have_sense;
 1426                                 cam_status status;
 1427                                 struct ccb_getdev cgd;
 1428 
 1429                                 /* Don't wedge this device's queue */
 1430                                 status = done_ccb->ccb_h.status;
 1431                                 if ((status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN) != 0)
 1432                                         cam_release_devq(done_ccb->ccb_h.path,
 1433                                                          /*relsim_flags*/0,
 1434                                                          /*reduction*/0,
 1435                                                          /*timeout*/0,
 1436                                                          /*getcount_only*/0);
 1437 
 1438 
 1439                                 xpt_setup_ccb(&cgd.ccb_h, 
 1440                                               done_ccb->ccb_h.path,
 1441                                               /* priority */ 1);
 1442                                 cgd.ccb_h.func_code = XPT_GDEV_TYPE;
 1443                                 xpt_action((union ccb *)&cgd);
 1444 
 1445                                 if (((csio->ccb_h.flags & CAM_SENSE_PHYS) != 0)
 1446                                  || ((csio->ccb_h.flags & CAM_SENSE_PTR) != 0)
 1447                                  || ((status & CAM_AUTOSNS_VALID) == 0))
 1448                                         have_sense = FALSE;
 1449                                 else
 1450                                         have_sense = TRUE;
 1451 
 1452                                 if (have_sense) {
 1453                                         sense = &csio->sense_data;
 1454                                         scsi_extract_sense(sense, &error_code,
 1455                                                            &sense_key, 
 1456                                                            &asc, &ascq);
 1457                                 }
 1458                                 /*
 1459                                  * Attach to anything that claims to be a
 1460                                  * direct access or optical disk device,
 1461                                  * as long as it doesn't return a "Logical
 1462                                  * unit not supported" (0x25) error.
 1463                                  */
 1464                                 if ((have_sense) && (asc != 0x25)
 1465                                  && (error_code == SSD_CURRENT_ERROR)) {
 1466                                         const char *sense_key_desc;
 1467                                         const char *asc_desc;
 1468 
 1469                                         scsi_sense_desc(sense_key, asc, ascq,
 1470                                                         &cgd.inq_data,
 1471                                                         &sense_key_desc,
 1472                                                         &asc_desc);
 1473                                         snprintf(announce_buf,
 1474                                             sizeof(announce_buf),
 1475                                                 "Attempt to query device "
 1476                                                 "size failed: %s, %s",
 1477                                                 sense_key_desc,
 1478                                                 asc_desc);
 1479                                 } else { 
 1480                                         if (have_sense)
 1481                                                 scsi_sense_print(
 1482                                                         &done_ccb->csio);
 1483                                         else {
 1484                                                 xpt_print_path(periph->path);
 1485                                                 printf("got CAM status %#x\n",
 1486                                                        done_ccb->ccb_h.status);
 1487                                         }
 1488 
 1489                                         xpt_print_path(periph->path);
 1490                                         printf("fatal error, failed" 
 1491                                                " to attach to device\n");
 1492 
 1493                                         /*
 1494                                          * Free up resources.
 1495                                          */
 1496                                         cam_periph_invalidate(periph);
 1497                                 } 
 1498                         }
 1499                 }
 1500                 free(csio->data_ptr, M_TEMP);
 1501                 if (announce_buf[0] != '\0') {
 1502                         xpt_announce_periph(periph, announce_buf);
 1503                         /*
 1504                          * Create our sysctl variables, now that we know
 1505                          * we have successfully attached.
 1506                          */
 1507                         taskqueue_enqueue(taskqueue_thread,&softc->sysctl_task);
 1508                 }
 1509                 softc->state = DA_STATE_NORMAL; 
 1510                 /*
 1511                  * Since our peripheral may be invalidated by an error
 1512                  * above or an external event, we must release our CCB
 1513                  * before releasing the probe lock on the peripheral.
 1514                  * The peripheral will only go away once the last lock
 1515                  * is removed, and we need it around for the CCB release
 1516                  * operation.
 1517                  */
 1518                 xpt_release_ccb(done_ccb);
 1519                 cam_periph_unlock(periph);
 1520                 return;
 1521         }
 1522         case DA_CCB_WAITING:
 1523         {
 1524                 /* Caller will release the CCB */
 1525                 wakeup(&done_ccb->ccb_h.cbfcnp);
 1526                 return;
 1527         }
 1528         case DA_CCB_DUMP:
 1529                 /* No-op.  We're polling */
 1530                 return;
 1531         default:
 1532                 break;
 1533         }
 1534         xpt_release_ccb(done_ccb);
 1535 }
 1536 
 1537 static int
 1538 daerror(union ccb *ccb, u_int32_t cam_flags, u_int32_t sense_flags)
 1539 {
 1540         struct da_softc   *softc;
 1541         struct cam_periph *periph;
 1542         int error;
 1543 
 1544         periph = xpt_path_periph(ccb->ccb_h.path);
 1545         softc = (struct da_softc *)periph->softc;
 1546 
 1547         /*
 1548          * Automatically detect devices that do not support
 1549          * READ(6)/WRITE(6) and upgrade to using 10 byte cdbs.
 1550          */
 1551         error = 0;
 1552         if ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) == CAM_REQ_INVALID) {
 1553                 error = cmd6workaround(ccb);
 1554         } else if (((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) ==
 1555                    CAM_SCSI_STATUS_ERROR)
 1556          && (ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_AUTOSNS_VALID)
 1557          && (ccb->csio.scsi_status == SCSI_STATUS_CHECK_COND)
 1558          && ((ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_SENSE_PHYS) == 0)
 1559          && ((ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_SENSE_PTR) == 0)) {
 1560                 int sense_key, error_code, asc, ascq;
 1561 
 1562                 scsi_extract_sense(&ccb->csio.sense_data,
 1563                                    &error_code, &sense_key, &asc, &ascq);
 1564                 if (sense_key == SSD_KEY_ILLEGAL_REQUEST)
 1565                         error = cmd6workaround(ccb);
 1566         }
 1567         if (error == ERESTART)
 1568                 return (ERESTART);
 1569 
 1570         /*
 1571          * XXX
 1572          * Until we have a better way of doing pack validation,
 1573          * don't treat UAs as errors.
 1574          */
 1575         sense_flags |= SF_RETRY_UA;
 1576         return(cam_periph_error(ccb, cam_flags, sense_flags,
 1577                                 &softc->saved_ccb));
 1578 }
 1579 
 1580 static void
 1581 daprevent(struct cam_periph *periph, int action)
 1582 {
 1583         struct  da_softc *softc;
 1584         union   ccb *ccb;               
 1585         int     error;
 1586                 
 1587         softc = (struct da_softc *)periph->softc;
 1588 
 1589         if (((action == PR_ALLOW)
 1590           && (softc->flags & DA_FLAG_PACK_LOCKED) == 0)
 1591          || ((action == PR_PREVENT)
 1592           && (softc->flags & DA_FLAG_PACK_LOCKED) != 0)) {
 1593                 return;
 1594         }
 1595 
 1596         ccb = cam_periph_getccb(periph, /*priority*/1);
 1597 
 1598         scsi_prevent(&ccb->csio,
 1599                      /*retries*/1,
 1600                      /*cbcfp*/dadone,
 1601                      MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG,
 1602                      action,
 1603                      SSD_FULL_SIZE,
 1604                      5000);
 1605 
 1606         error = cam_periph_runccb(ccb, /*error_routine*/NULL, CAM_RETRY_SELTO,
 1607                                   SF_RETRY_UA, softc->disk->d_devstat);
 1608 
 1609         if (error == 0) {
 1610                 if (action == PR_ALLOW)
 1611                         softc->flags &= ~DA_FLAG_PACK_LOCKED;
 1612                 else
 1613                         softc->flags |= DA_FLAG_PACK_LOCKED;
 1614         }
 1615 
 1616         xpt_release_ccb(ccb);
 1617 }
 1618 
 1619 static int
 1620 dagetcapacity(struct cam_periph *periph)
 1621 {
 1622         struct da_softc *softc;
 1623         union ccb *ccb;
 1624         struct scsi_read_capacity_data *rcap;
 1625         struct scsi_read_capacity_data_long *rcaplong;
 1626         uint32_t block_len;
 1627         uint64_t maxsector;
 1628         int error;
 1629 
 1630         softc = (struct da_softc *)periph->softc;
 1631         block_len = 0;
 1632         maxsector = 0;
 1633         error = 0;
 1634 
 1635         /* Do a read capacity */
 1636         rcap = (struct scsi_read_capacity_data *)malloc(sizeof(*rcaplong),
 1637                                                         M_TEMP,
 1638                                                         M_WAITOK);
 1639                 
 1640         ccb = cam_periph_getccb(periph, /*priority*/1);
 1641         scsi_read_capacity(&ccb->csio,
 1642                            /*retries*/4,
 1643                            /*cbfncp*/dadone,
 1644                            MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG,
 1645                            rcap,
 1646                            SSD_FULL_SIZE,
 1647                            /*timeout*/60000);
 1648         ccb->ccb_h.ccb_bp = NULL;
 1649 
 1650         error = cam_periph_runccb(ccb, daerror,
 1651                                   /*cam_flags*/CAM_RETRY_SELTO,
 1652                                   /*sense_flags*/SF_RETRY_UA,
 1653                                   softc->disk->d_devstat);
 1654 
 1655         if ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN) != 0)
 1656                 cam_release_devq(ccb->ccb_h.path,
 1657                                  /*relsim_flags*/0,
 1658                                  /*reduction*/0,
 1659                                  /*timeout*/0,
 1660                                  /*getcount_only*/0);
 1661 
 1662         if (error == 0) {
 1663                 block_len = scsi_4btoul(rcap->length);
 1664                 maxsector = scsi_4btoul(rcap->addr);
 1665 
 1666                 if (maxsector != 0xffffffff)
 1667                         goto done;
 1668         } else
 1669                 goto done;
 1670 
 1671         rcaplong = (struct scsi_read_capacity_data_long *)rcap;
 1672 
 1673         scsi_read_capacity_16(&ccb->csio,
 1674                               /*retries*/ 4,
 1675                               /*cbfcnp*/ dadone,
 1676                               /*tag_action*/ MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG,
 1677                               /*lba*/ 0,
 1678                               /*reladr*/ 0,
 1679                               /*pmi*/ 0,
 1680                               rcaplong,
 1681                               /*sense_len*/ SSD_FULL_SIZE,
 1682                               /*timeout*/ 60000);
 1683         ccb->ccb_h.ccb_bp = NULL;
 1684 
 1685         error = cam_periph_runccb(ccb, daerror,
 1686                                   /*cam_flags*/CAM_RETRY_SELTO,
 1687                                   /*sense_flags*/SF_RETRY_UA,
 1688                                   softc->disk->d_devstat);
 1689 
 1690         if ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN) != 0)
 1691                 cam_release_devq(ccb->ccb_h.path,
 1692                                  /*relsim_flags*/0,
 1693                                  /*reduction*/0,
 1694                                  /*timeout*/0,
 1695                                  /*getcount_only*/0);
 1696 
 1697         if (error == 0) {
 1698                 block_len = scsi_4btoul(rcaplong->length);
 1699                 maxsector = scsi_8btou64(rcaplong->addr);
 1700         }
 1701 
 1702 done:
 1703 
 1704         if (error == 0)
 1705                 dasetgeom(periph, block_len, maxsector);
 1706 
 1707         xpt_release_ccb(ccb);
 1708 
 1709         free(rcap, M_TEMP);
 1710 
 1711         return (error);
 1712 }
 1713 
 1714 static void
 1715 dasetgeom(struct cam_periph *periph, uint32_t block_len, uint64_t maxsector)
 1716 {
 1717         struct ccb_calc_geometry ccg;
 1718         struct da_softc *softc;
 1719         struct disk_params *dp;
 1720 
 1721         softc = (struct da_softc *)periph->softc;
 1722 
 1723         dp = &softc->params;
 1724         dp->secsize = block_len;
 1725         dp->sectors = maxsector + 1;
 1726         /*
 1727          * Have the controller provide us with a geometry
 1728          * for this disk.  The only time the geometry
 1729          * matters is when we boot and the controller
 1730          * is the only one knowledgeable enough to come
 1731          * up with something that will make this a bootable
 1732          * device.
 1733          */
 1734         xpt_setup_ccb(&ccg.ccb_h, periph->path, /*priority*/1);
 1735         ccg.ccb_h.func_code = XPT_CALC_GEOMETRY;
 1736         ccg.block_size = dp->secsize;
 1737         ccg.volume_size = dp->sectors;
 1738         ccg.heads = 0;
 1739         ccg.secs_per_track = 0;
 1740         ccg.cylinders = 0;
 1741         xpt_action((union ccb*)&ccg);
 1742         dp->heads = ccg.heads;
 1743         dp->secs_per_track = ccg.secs_per_track;
 1744         dp->cylinders = ccg.cylinders;
 1745 }
 1746 
 1747 static void
 1748 dasendorderedtag(void *arg)
 1749 {
 1750         struct da_softc *softc;
 1751         int s;
 1752 
 1753         for (softc = SLIST_FIRST(&softc_list);
 1754              softc != NULL;
 1755              softc = SLIST_NEXT(softc, links)) {
 1756                 s = splsoftcam();
 1757                 if ((softc->ordered_tag_count == 0) 
 1758                  && ((softc->flags & DA_FLAG_WENT_IDLE) == 0)) {
 1759                         softc->flags |= DA_FLAG_NEED_OTAG;
 1760                 }
 1761                 if (softc->outstanding_cmds > 0)
 1762                         softc->flags &= ~DA_FLAG_WENT_IDLE;
 1763 
 1764                 softc->ordered_tag_count = 0;
 1765                 splx(s);
 1766         }
 1767         /* Queue us up again */
 1768         timeout(dasendorderedtag, NULL,
 1769                 (da_default_timeout * hz) / DA_ORDEREDTAG_INTERVAL);
 1770 }
 1771 
 1772 /*
 1773  * Step through all DA peripheral drivers, and if the device is still open,
 1774  * sync the disk cache to physical media.
 1775  */
 1776 static void
 1777 dashutdown(void * arg, int howto)
 1778 {
 1779         struct cam_periph *periph;
 1780         struct da_softc *softc;
 1781 
 1782         TAILQ_FOREACH(periph, &dadriver.units, unit_links) {
 1783                 union ccb ccb;
 1784                 softc = (struct da_softc *)periph->softc;
 1785 
 1786                 /*
 1787                  * We only sync the cache if the drive is still open, and
 1788                  * if the drive is capable of it..
 1789                  */
 1790                 if (((softc->flags & DA_FLAG_OPEN) == 0)
 1791                  || (softc->quirks & DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE))
 1792                         continue;
 1793 
 1794                 xpt_setup_ccb(&ccb.ccb_h, periph->path, /*priority*/1);
 1795 
 1796                 ccb.ccb_h.ccb_state = DA_CCB_DUMP;
 1797                 scsi_synchronize_cache(&ccb.csio,
 1798                                        /*retries*/1,
 1799                                        /*cbfcnp*/dadone,
 1800                                        MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG,
 1801                                        /*begin_lba*/0, /* whole disk */
 1802                                        /*lb_count*/0,
 1803                                        SSD_FULL_SIZE,
 1804                                        60 * 60 * 1000);
 1805 
 1806                 xpt_polled_action(&ccb);
 1807 
 1808                 if ((ccb.ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
 1809                         if (((ccb.ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) ==
 1810                              CAM_SCSI_STATUS_ERROR)
 1811                          && (ccb.csio.scsi_status == SCSI_STATUS_CHECK_COND)){
 1812                                 int error_code, sense_key, asc, ascq;
 1813 
 1814                                 scsi_extract_sense(&ccb.csio.sense_data,
 1815                                                    &error_code, &sense_key,
 1816                                                    &asc, &ascq);
 1817 
 1818                                 if (sense_key != SSD_KEY_ILLEGAL_REQUEST)
 1819                                         scsi_sense_print(&ccb.csio);
 1820                         } else {
 1821                                 xpt_print_path(periph->path);
 1822                                 printf("Synchronize cache failed, status "
 1823                                        "== 0x%x, scsi status == 0x%x\n",
 1824                                        ccb.ccb_h.status, ccb.csio.scsi_status);
 1825                         }
 1826                 }
 1827 
 1828                 if ((ccb.ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN) != 0)
 1829                         cam_release_devq(ccb.ccb_h.path,
 1830                                          /*relsim_flags*/0,
 1831                                          /*reduction*/0,
 1832                                          /*timeout*/0,
 1833                                          /*getcount_only*/0);
 1834 
 1835         }
 1836 }
 1837 
 1838 #else /* !_KERNEL */
 1839 
 1840 /*
 1841  * XXX This is only left out of the kernel build to silence warnings.  If,
 1842  * for some reason this function is used in the kernel, the ifdefs should
 1843  * be moved so it is included both in the kernel and userland.
 1844  */
 1845 void
 1846 scsi_format_unit(struct ccb_scsiio *csio, u_int32_t retries,
 1847                  void (*cbfcnp)(struct cam_periph *, union ccb *),
 1848                  u_int8_t tag_action, u_int8_t byte2, u_int16_t ileave,
 1849                  u_int8_t *data_ptr, u_int32_t dxfer_len, u_int8_t sense_len,
 1850                  u_int32_t timeout)
 1851 {
 1852         struct scsi_format_unit *scsi_cmd;
 1853 
 1854         scsi_cmd = (struct scsi_format_unit *)&csio->cdb_io.cdb_bytes;
 1855         scsi_cmd->opcode = FORMAT_UNIT;
 1856         scsi_cmd->byte2 = byte2;
 1857         scsi_ulto2b(ileave, scsi_cmd->interleave);
 1858 
 1859         cam_fill_csio(csio,
 1860                       retries,
 1861                       cbfcnp,
 1862                       /*flags*/ (dxfer_len > 0) ? CAM_DIR_OUT : CAM_DIR_NONE,
 1863                       tag_action,
 1864                       data_ptr,
 1865                       dxfer_len,
 1866                       sense_len,
 1867                       sizeof(*scsi_cmd),
 1868                       timeout);
 1869 }
 1870 
 1871 #endif /* _KERNEL */

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