The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
Now available: The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System (Second Edition)


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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/cddl/contrib/opensolaris/uts/common/fs/zfs/zfs_dir.c

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    1 /*
    2  * CDDL HEADER START
    3  *
    4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
    5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
    6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
    7  *
    8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
    9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
   10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
   11  * and limitations under the License.
   12  *
   13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
   14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
   15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
   16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
   17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
   18  *
   19  * CDDL HEADER END
   20  */
   21 /*
   22  * Copyright 2008 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
   23  * Use is subject to license terms.
   24  */
   25 
   26 #include <sys/types.h>
   27 #include <sys/param.h>
   28 #include <sys/time.h>
   29 #include <sys/systm.h>
   30 #include <sys/sysmacros.h>
   31 #include <sys/resource.h>
   32 #include <sys/vfs.h>
   33 #include <sys/vnode.h>
   34 #include <sys/file.h>
   35 #include <sys/kmem.h>
   36 #include <sys/uio.h>
   37 #include <sys/cmn_err.h>
   38 #include <sys/errno.h>
   39 #include <sys/stat.h>
   40 #include <sys/unistd.h>
   41 #include <sys/sunddi.h>
   42 #include <sys/random.h>
   43 #include <sys/policy.h>
   44 #include <sys/kcondvar.h>
   45 #include <sys/callb.h>
   46 #include <sys/smp.h>
   47 #include <sys/zfs_dir.h>
   48 #include <sys/zfs_acl.h>
   49 #include <sys/fs/zfs.h>
   50 #include <sys/zap.h>
   51 #include <sys/dmu.h>
   52 #include <sys/atomic.h>
   53 #include <sys/zfs_ctldir.h>
   54 #include <sys/zfs_fuid.h>
   55 #include <sys/dnlc.h>
   56 #include <sys/extdirent.h>
   57 
   58 /*
   59  * zfs_match_find() is used by zfs_dirent_lock() to peform zap lookups
   60  * of names after deciding which is the appropriate lookup interface.
   61  */
   62 static int
   63 zfs_match_find(zfsvfs_t *zfsvfs, znode_t *dzp, char *name, boolean_t exact,
   64     boolean_t update, int *deflags, pathname_t *rpnp, uint64_t *zoid)
   65 {
   66         int error;
   67 
   68         if (zfsvfs->z_norm) {
   69                 matchtype_t mt = MT_FIRST;
   70                 boolean_t conflict = B_FALSE;
   71                 size_t bufsz = 0;
   72                 char *buf = NULL;
   73 
   74                 if (rpnp) {
   75                         buf = rpnp->pn_buf;
   76                         bufsz = rpnp->pn_bufsize;
   77                 }
   78                 if (exact)
   79                         mt = MT_EXACT;
   80                 /*
   81                  * In the non-mixed case we only expect there would ever
   82                  * be one match, but we need to use the normalizing lookup.
   83                  */
   84                 error = zap_lookup_norm(zfsvfs->z_os, dzp->z_id, name, 8, 1,
   85                     zoid, mt, buf, bufsz, &conflict);
   86                 if (!error && deflags)
   87                         *deflags = conflict ? ED_CASE_CONFLICT : 0;
   88         } else {
   89                 error = zap_lookup(zfsvfs->z_os, dzp->z_id, name, 8, 1, zoid);
   90         }
   91         *zoid = ZFS_DIRENT_OBJ(*zoid);
   92 
   93         if (error == ENOENT && update)
   94                 dnlc_update(ZTOV(dzp), name, DNLC_NO_VNODE);
   95 
   96         return (error);
   97 }
   98 
   99 /*
  100  * Lock a directory entry.  A dirlock on <dzp, name> protects that name
  101  * in dzp's directory zap object.  As long as you hold a dirlock, you can
  102  * assume two things: (1) dzp cannot be reaped, and (2) no other thread
  103  * can change the zap entry for (i.e. link or unlink) this name.
  104  *
  105  * Input arguments:
  106  *      dzp     - znode for directory
  107  *      name    - name of entry to lock
  108  *      flag    - ZNEW: if the entry already exists, fail with EEXIST.
  109  *                ZEXISTS: if the entry does not exist, fail with ENOENT.
  110  *                ZSHARED: allow concurrent access with other ZSHARED callers.
  111  *                ZXATTR: we want dzp's xattr directory
  112  *                ZCILOOK: On a mixed sensitivity file system,
  113  *                         this lookup should be case-insensitive.
  114  *                ZCIEXACT: On a purely case-insensitive file system,
  115  *                          this lookup should be case-sensitive.
  116  *                ZRENAMING: we are locking for renaming, force narrow locks
  117  *
  118  * Output arguments:
  119  *      zpp     - pointer to the znode for the entry (NULL if there isn't one)
  120  *      dlpp    - pointer to the dirlock for this entry (NULL on error)
  121  *      direntflags - (case-insensitive lookup only)
  122  *              flags if multiple case-sensitive matches exist in directory
  123  *      realpnp     - (case-insensitive lookup only)
  124  *              actual name matched within the directory
  125  *
  126  * Return value: 0 on success or errno on failure.
  127  *
  128  * NOTE: Always checks for, and rejects, '.' and '..'.
  129  * NOTE: For case-insensitive file systems we take wide locks (see below),
  130  *       but return znode pointers to a single match.
  131  */
  132 int
  133 zfs_dirent_lock(zfs_dirlock_t **dlpp, znode_t *dzp, char *name, znode_t **zpp,
  134     int flag, int *direntflags, pathname_t *realpnp)
  135 {
  136         zfsvfs_t        *zfsvfs = dzp->z_zfsvfs;
  137         zfs_dirlock_t   *dl;
  138         boolean_t       update;
  139         boolean_t       exact;
  140         uint64_t        zoid;
  141         vnode_t         *vp = NULL;
  142         int             error = 0;
  143         int             cmpflags;
  144 
  145         *zpp = NULL;
  146         *dlpp = NULL;
  147 
  148         /*
  149          * Verify that we are not trying to lock '.', '..', or '.zfs'
  150          */
  151         if (name[0] == '.' &&
  152             (name[1] == '\0' || (name[1] == '.' && name[2] == '\0')) ||
  153             zfs_has_ctldir(dzp) && strcmp(name, ZFS_CTLDIR_NAME) == 0)
  154                 return (EEXIST);
  155 
  156         /*
  157          * Case sensitivity and normalization preferences are set when
  158          * the file system is created.  These are stored in the
  159          * zfsvfs->z_case and zfsvfs->z_norm fields.  These choices
  160          * affect what vnodes can be cached in the DNLC, how we
  161          * perform zap lookups, and the "width" of our dirlocks.
  162          *
  163          * A normal dirlock locks a single name.  Note that with
  164          * normalization a name can be composed multiple ways, but
  165          * when normalized, these names all compare equal.  A wide
  166          * dirlock locks multiple names.  We need these when the file
  167          * system is supporting mixed-mode access.  It is sometimes
  168          * necessary to lock all case permutations of file name at
  169          * once so that simultaneous case-insensitive/case-sensitive
  170          * behaves as rationally as possible.
  171          */
  172 
  173         /*
  174          * Decide if exact matches should be requested when performing
  175          * a zap lookup on file systems supporting case-insensitive
  176          * access.
  177          */
  178         exact =
  179             ((zfsvfs->z_case == ZFS_CASE_INSENSITIVE) && (flag & ZCIEXACT)) ||
  180             ((zfsvfs->z_case == ZFS_CASE_MIXED) && !(flag & ZCILOOK));
  181 
  182         /*
  183          * Only look in or update the DNLC if we are looking for the
  184          * name on a file system that does not require normalization
  185          * or case folding.  We can also look there if we happen to be
  186          * on a non-normalizing, mixed sensitivity file system IF we
  187          * are looking for the exact name.
  188          *
  189          * Maybe can add TO-UPPERed version of name to dnlc in ci-only
  190          * case for performance improvement?
  191          */
  192         update = !zfsvfs->z_norm ||
  193             ((zfsvfs->z_case == ZFS_CASE_MIXED) &&
  194             !(zfsvfs->z_norm & ~U8_TEXTPREP_TOUPPER) && !(flag & ZCILOOK));
  195 
  196         /*
  197          * ZRENAMING indicates we are in a situation where we should
  198          * take narrow locks regardless of the file system's
  199          * preferences for normalizing and case folding.  This will
  200          * prevent us deadlocking trying to grab the same wide lock
  201          * twice if the two names happen to be case-insensitive
  202          * matches.
  203          */
  204         if (flag & ZRENAMING)
  205                 cmpflags = 0;
  206         else
  207                 cmpflags = zfsvfs->z_norm;
  208 
  209         /*
  210          * Wait until there are no locks on this name.
  211          */
  212         rw_enter(&dzp->z_name_lock, RW_READER);
  213         mutex_enter(&dzp->z_lock);
  214         for (;;) {
  215                 if (dzp->z_unlinked) {
  216                         mutex_exit(&dzp->z_lock);
  217                         rw_exit(&dzp->z_name_lock);
  218                         return (ENOENT);
  219                 }
  220                 for (dl = dzp->z_dirlocks; dl != NULL; dl = dl->dl_next) {
  221                         if ((u8_strcmp(name, dl->dl_name, 0, cmpflags,
  222                             U8_UNICODE_LATEST, &error) == 0) || error != 0)
  223                                 break;
  224                 }
  225                 if (error != 0) {
  226                         mutex_exit(&dzp->z_lock);
  227                         rw_exit(&dzp->z_name_lock);
  228                         return (ENOENT);
  229                 }
  230                 if (dl == NULL) {
  231                         /*
  232                          * Allocate a new dirlock and add it to the list.
  233                          */
  234                         dl = kmem_alloc(sizeof (zfs_dirlock_t), KM_SLEEP);
  235                         cv_init(&dl->dl_cv, NULL, CV_DEFAULT, NULL);
  236                         dl->dl_name = name;
  237                         dl->dl_sharecnt = 0;
  238                         dl->dl_namesize = 0;
  239                         dl->dl_dzp = dzp;
  240                         dl->dl_next = dzp->z_dirlocks;
  241                         dzp->z_dirlocks = dl;
  242                         break;
  243                 }
  244                 if ((flag & ZSHARED) && dl->dl_sharecnt != 0)
  245                         break;
  246                 cv_wait(&dl->dl_cv, &dzp->z_lock);
  247         }
  248 
  249         if ((flag & ZSHARED) && ++dl->dl_sharecnt > 1 && dl->dl_namesize == 0) {
  250                 /*
  251                  * We're the second shared reference to dl.  Make a copy of
  252                  * dl_name in case the first thread goes away before we do.
  253                  * Note that we initialize the new name before storing its
  254                  * pointer into dl_name, because the first thread may load
  255                  * dl->dl_name at any time.  He'll either see the old value,
  256                  * which is his, or the new shared copy; either is OK.
  257                  */
  258                 dl->dl_namesize = strlen(dl->dl_name) + 1;
  259                 name = kmem_alloc(dl->dl_namesize, KM_SLEEP);
  260                 bcopy(dl->dl_name, name, dl->dl_namesize);
  261                 dl->dl_name = name;
  262         }
  263 
  264         mutex_exit(&dzp->z_lock);
  265 
  266         /*
  267          * We have a dirlock on the name.  (Note that it is the dirlock,
  268          * not the dzp's z_lock, that protects the name in the zap object.)
  269          * See if there's an object by this name; if so, put a hold on it.
  270          */
  271         if (flag & ZXATTR) {
  272                 zoid = dzp->z_phys->zp_xattr;
  273                 error = (zoid == 0 ? ENOENT : 0);
  274         } else {
  275                 if (update)
  276                         vp = dnlc_lookup(ZTOV(dzp), name);
  277                 if (vp == DNLC_NO_VNODE) {
  278                         VN_RELE(vp);
  279                         error = ENOENT;
  280                 } else if (vp) {
  281                         if (flag & ZNEW) {
  282                                 zfs_dirent_unlock(dl);
  283                                 VN_RELE(vp);
  284                                 return (EEXIST);
  285                         }
  286                         *dlpp = dl;
  287                         *zpp = VTOZ(vp);
  288                         return (0);
  289                 } else {
  290                         error = zfs_match_find(zfsvfs, dzp, name, exact,
  291                             update, direntflags, realpnp, &zoid);
  292                 }
  293         }
  294         if (error) {
  295                 if (error != ENOENT || (flag & ZEXISTS)) {
  296                         zfs_dirent_unlock(dl);
  297                         return (error);
  298                 }
  299         } else {
  300                 if (flag & ZNEW) {
  301                         zfs_dirent_unlock(dl);
  302                         return (EEXIST);
  303                 }
  304                 error = zfs_zget(zfsvfs, zoid, zpp);
  305                 if (error) {
  306                         zfs_dirent_unlock(dl);
  307                         return (error);
  308                 }
  309                 if (!(flag & ZXATTR) && update)
  310                         dnlc_update(ZTOV(dzp), name, ZTOV(*zpp));
  311         }
  312 
  313         *dlpp = dl;
  314 
  315         return (0);
  316 }
  317 
  318 /*
  319  * Unlock this directory entry and wake anyone who was waiting for it.
  320  */
  321 void
  322 zfs_dirent_unlock(zfs_dirlock_t *dl)
  323 {
  324         znode_t *dzp = dl->dl_dzp;
  325         zfs_dirlock_t **prev_dl, *cur_dl;
  326 
  327         mutex_enter(&dzp->z_lock);
  328         rw_exit(&dzp->z_name_lock);
  329         if (dl->dl_sharecnt > 1) {
  330                 dl->dl_sharecnt--;
  331                 mutex_exit(&dzp->z_lock);
  332                 return;
  333         }
  334         prev_dl = &dzp->z_dirlocks;
  335         while ((cur_dl = *prev_dl) != dl)
  336                 prev_dl = &cur_dl->dl_next;
  337         *prev_dl = dl->dl_next;
  338         cv_broadcast(&dl->dl_cv);
  339         mutex_exit(&dzp->z_lock);
  340 
  341         if (dl->dl_namesize != 0)
  342                 kmem_free(dl->dl_name, dl->dl_namesize);
  343         cv_destroy(&dl->dl_cv);
  344         kmem_free(dl, sizeof (*dl));
  345 }
  346 
  347 /*
  348  * Look up an entry in a directory.
  349  *
  350  * NOTE: '.' and '..' are handled as special cases because
  351  *      no directory entries are actually stored for them.  If this is
  352  *      the root of a filesystem, then '.zfs' is also treated as a
  353  *      special pseudo-directory.
  354  */
  355 int
  356 zfs_dirlook(znode_t *dzp, char *name, vnode_t **vpp, int flags,
  357     int *deflg, pathname_t *rpnp)
  358 {
  359         zfs_dirlock_t *dl;
  360         znode_t *zp;
  361         int error = 0;
  362 
  363         if (name[0] == 0 || (name[0] == '.' && name[1] == 0)) {
  364                 *vpp = ZTOV(dzp);
  365                 VN_HOLD(*vpp);
  366         } else if (name[0] == '.' && name[1] == '.' && name[2] == 0) {
  367                 zfsvfs_t *zfsvfs = dzp->z_zfsvfs;
  368                 /*
  369                  * If we are a snapshot mounted under .zfs, return
  370                  * the vp for the snapshot directory.
  371                  */
  372                 if (dzp->z_phys->zp_parent == dzp->z_id &&
  373                     zfsvfs->z_parent != zfsvfs) {
  374                         error = zfsctl_root_lookup(zfsvfs->z_parent->z_ctldir,
  375                             "snapshot", vpp, NULL, 0, NULL, kcred,
  376                             NULL, NULL, NULL);
  377                         return (error);
  378                 }
  379                 rw_enter(&dzp->z_parent_lock, RW_READER);
  380                 error = zfs_zget(zfsvfs, dzp->z_phys->zp_parent, &zp);
  381                 if (error == 0)
  382                         *vpp = ZTOV(zp);
  383                 rw_exit(&dzp->z_parent_lock);
  384         } else if (zfs_has_ctldir(dzp) && strcmp(name, ZFS_CTLDIR_NAME) == 0) {
  385                 *vpp = zfsctl_root(dzp);
  386         } else {
  387                 int zf;
  388 
  389                 zf = ZEXISTS | ZSHARED;
  390                 if (flags & FIGNORECASE)
  391                         zf |= ZCILOOK;
  392 
  393                 error = zfs_dirent_lock(&dl, dzp, name, &zp, zf, deflg, rpnp);
  394                 if (error == 0) {
  395                         *vpp = ZTOV(zp);
  396                         zfs_dirent_unlock(dl);
  397                         dzp->z_zn_prefetch = B_TRUE; /* enable prefetching */
  398                 }
  399                 rpnp = NULL;
  400         }
  401 
  402         if ((flags & FIGNORECASE) && rpnp && !error)
  403                 (void) strlcpy(rpnp->pn_buf, name, rpnp->pn_bufsize);
  404 
  405         return (error);
  406 }
  407 
  408 /*
  409  * unlinked Set (formerly known as the "delete queue") Error Handling
  410  *
  411  * When dealing with the unlinked set, we dmu_tx_hold_zap(), but we
  412  * don't specify the name of the entry that we will be manipulating.  We
  413  * also fib and say that we won't be adding any new entries to the
  414  * unlinked set, even though we might (this is to lower the minimum file
  415  * size that can be deleted in a full filesystem).  So on the small
  416  * chance that the nlink list is using a fat zap (ie. has more than
  417  * 2000 entries), we *may* not pre-read a block that's needed.
  418  * Therefore it is remotely possible for some of the assertions
  419  * regarding the unlinked set below to fail due to i/o error.  On a
  420  * nondebug system, this will result in the space being leaked.
  421  */
  422 void
  423 zfs_unlinked_add(znode_t *zp, dmu_tx_t *tx)
  424 {
  425         zfsvfs_t *zfsvfs = zp->z_zfsvfs;
  426 
  427         ASSERT(zp->z_unlinked);
  428         ASSERT3U(zp->z_phys->zp_links, ==, 0);
  429 
  430         VERIFY3U(0, ==,
  431             zap_add_int(zfsvfs->z_os, zfsvfs->z_unlinkedobj, zp->z_id, tx));
  432 }
  433 
  434 /*
  435  * Clean up any znodes that had no links when we either crashed or
  436  * (force) umounted the file system.
  437  */
  438 void
  439 zfs_unlinked_drain(zfsvfs_t *zfsvfs)
  440 {
  441         zap_cursor_t    zc;
  442         zap_attribute_t zap;
  443         dmu_object_info_t doi;
  444         znode_t         *zp;
  445         int             error;
  446 
  447         /*
  448          * Interate over the contents of the unlinked set.
  449          */
  450         for (zap_cursor_init(&zc, zfsvfs->z_os, zfsvfs->z_unlinkedobj);
  451             zap_cursor_retrieve(&zc, &zap) == 0;
  452             zap_cursor_advance(&zc)) {
  453 
  454                 /*
  455                  * See what kind of object we have in list
  456                  */
  457 
  458                 error = dmu_object_info(zfsvfs->z_os,
  459                     zap.za_first_integer, &doi);
  460                 if (error != 0)
  461                         continue;
  462 
  463                 ASSERT((doi.doi_type == DMU_OT_PLAIN_FILE_CONTENTS) ||
  464                     (doi.doi_type == DMU_OT_DIRECTORY_CONTENTS));
  465                 /*
  466                  * We need to re-mark these list entries for deletion,
  467                  * so we pull them back into core and set zp->z_unlinked.
  468                  */
  469                 error = zfs_zget(zfsvfs, zap.za_first_integer, &zp);
  470 
  471                 /*
  472                  * We may pick up znodes that are already marked for deletion.
  473                  * This could happen during the purge of an extended attribute
  474                  * directory.  All we need to do is skip over them, since they
  475                  * are already in the system marked z_unlinked.
  476                  */
  477                 if (error != 0)
  478                         continue;
  479 
  480                 zp->z_unlinked = B_TRUE;
  481                 VN_RELE(ZTOV(zp));
  482         }
  483         zap_cursor_fini(&zc);
  484 }
  485 
  486 /*
  487  * Delete the entire contents of a directory.  Return a count
  488  * of the number of entries that could not be deleted. If we encounter
  489  * an error, return a count of at least one so that the directory stays
  490  * in the unlinked set.
  491  *
  492  * NOTE: this function assumes that the directory is inactive,
  493  *      so there is no need to lock its entries before deletion.
  494  *      Also, it assumes the directory contents is *only* regular
  495  *      files.
  496  */
  497 static int
  498 zfs_purgedir(znode_t *dzp)
  499 {
  500         zap_cursor_t    zc;
  501         zap_attribute_t zap;
  502         znode_t         *xzp;
  503         dmu_tx_t        *tx;
  504         zfsvfs_t        *zfsvfs = dzp->z_zfsvfs;
  505         zfs_dirlock_t   dl;
  506         int skipped = 0;
  507         int error;
  508 
  509         for (zap_cursor_init(&zc, zfsvfs->z_os, dzp->z_id);
  510             (error = zap_cursor_retrieve(&zc, &zap)) == 0;
  511             zap_cursor_advance(&zc)) {
  512                 error = zfs_zget(zfsvfs,
  513                     ZFS_DIRENT_OBJ(zap.za_first_integer), &xzp);
  514                 if (error) {
  515                         skipped += 1;
  516                         continue;
  517                 }
  518 
  519                 ASSERT((ZTOV(xzp)->v_type == VREG) ||
  520                     (ZTOV(xzp)->v_type == VLNK));
  521 
  522                 tx = dmu_tx_create(zfsvfs->z_os);
  523                 dmu_tx_hold_bonus(tx, dzp->z_id);
  524                 dmu_tx_hold_zap(tx, dzp->z_id, FALSE, zap.za_name);
  525                 dmu_tx_hold_bonus(tx, xzp->z_id);
  526                 dmu_tx_hold_zap(tx, zfsvfs->z_unlinkedobj, FALSE, NULL);
  527                 error = dmu_tx_assign(tx, TXG_WAIT);
  528                 if (error) {
  529                         dmu_tx_abort(tx);
  530                         VN_RELE(ZTOV(xzp));
  531                         skipped += 1;
  532                         continue;
  533                 }
  534                 bzero(&dl, sizeof (dl));
  535                 dl.dl_dzp = dzp;
  536                 dl.dl_name = zap.za_name;
  537 
  538                 error = zfs_link_destroy(&dl, xzp, tx, 0, NULL);
  539                 if (error)
  540                         skipped += 1;
  541                 dmu_tx_commit(tx);
  542 
  543                 VN_RELE(ZTOV(xzp));
  544         }
  545         zap_cursor_fini(&zc);
  546         if (error != ENOENT)
  547                 skipped += 1;
  548         return (skipped);
  549 }
  550 
  551 void
  552 zfs_rmnode(znode_t *zp)
  553 {
  554         zfsvfs_t        *zfsvfs = zp->z_zfsvfs;
  555         objset_t        *os = zfsvfs->z_os;
  556         znode_t         *xzp = NULL;
  557         dmu_tx_t        *tx;
  558         uint64_t        acl_obj;
  559         int             error;
  560 
  561         ASSERT(zp->z_phys->zp_links == 0);
  562 
  563         /*
  564          * If this is a ZIL replay then leave the object in the unlinked set.
  565          * Otherwise we can get a deadlock, because the delete can be
  566          * quite large and span multiple tx's and txgs, but each replay
  567          * creates a tx to atomically run the replay function and mark the
  568          * replay record as complete. We deadlock trying to start a tx in
  569          * a new txg to further the deletion but can't because the replay
  570          * tx hasn't finished.
  571          *
  572          * We actually delete the object if we get a failure to create an
  573          * object in zil_replay_log_record(), or after calling zil_replay().
  574          */
  575         if (zfsvfs->z_assign >= TXG_INITIAL) {
  576                 zfs_znode_dmu_fini(zp);
  577                 zfs_znode_free(zp);
  578                 return;
  579         }
  580 
  581         /*
  582          * If this is an attribute directory, purge its contents.
  583          */
  584         if (ZTOV(zp) != NULL && ZTOV(zp)->v_type == VDIR &&
  585             (zp->z_phys->zp_flags & ZFS_XATTR)) {
  586                 if (zfs_purgedir(zp) != 0) {
  587                         /*
  588                          * Not enough space to delete some xattrs.
  589                          * Leave it in the unlinked set.
  590                          */
  591                         zfs_znode_dmu_fini(zp);
  592                         zfs_znode_free(zp);
  593                         return;
  594                 }
  595         }
  596 
  597         /*
  598          * Free up all the data in the file.
  599          */
  600         error = dmu_free_long_range(os, zp->z_id, 0, DMU_OBJECT_END);
  601         if (error) {
  602                 /*
  603                  * Not enough space.  Leave the file in the unlinked set.
  604                  */
  605                 zfs_znode_dmu_fini(zp);
  606                 zfs_znode_free(zp);
  607                 return;
  608         }
  609 
  610         /*
  611          * If the file has extended attributes, we're going to unlink
  612          * the xattr dir.
  613          */
  614         if (zp->z_phys->zp_xattr) {
  615                 error = zfs_zget(zfsvfs, zp->z_phys->zp_xattr, &xzp);
  616                 ASSERT(error == 0);
  617         }
  618 
  619         acl_obj = zp->z_phys->zp_acl.z_acl_extern_obj;
  620 
  621         /*
  622          * Set up the final transaction.
  623          */
  624         tx = dmu_tx_create(os);
  625         dmu_tx_hold_free(tx, zp->z_id, 0, DMU_OBJECT_END);
  626         dmu_tx_hold_zap(tx, zfsvfs->z_unlinkedobj, FALSE, NULL);
  627         if (xzp) {
  628                 dmu_tx_hold_bonus(tx, xzp->z_id);
  629                 dmu_tx_hold_zap(tx, zfsvfs->z_unlinkedobj, TRUE, NULL);
  630         }
  631         if (acl_obj)
  632                 dmu_tx_hold_free(tx, acl_obj, 0, DMU_OBJECT_END);
  633         error = dmu_tx_assign(tx, TXG_WAIT);
  634         if (error) {
  635                 /*
  636                  * Not enough space to delete the file.  Leave it in the
  637                  * unlinked set, leaking it until the fs is remounted (at
  638                  * which point we'll call zfs_unlinked_drain() to process it).
  639                  */
  640                 dmu_tx_abort(tx);
  641                 zfs_znode_dmu_fini(zp);
  642                 zfs_znode_free(zp);
  643                 goto out;
  644         }
  645 
  646         if (xzp) {
  647                 dmu_buf_will_dirty(xzp->z_dbuf, tx);
  648                 mutex_enter(&xzp->z_lock);
  649                 xzp->z_unlinked = B_TRUE;       /* mark xzp for deletion */
  650                 xzp->z_phys->zp_links = 0;      /* no more links to it */
  651                 mutex_exit(&xzp->z_lock);
  652                 zfs_unlinked_add(xzp, tx);
  653         }
  654 
  655         /* Remove this znode from the unlinked set */
  656         VERIFY3U(0, ==,
  657             zap_remove_int(zfsvfs->z_os, zfsvfs->z_unlinkedobj, zp->z_id, tx));
  658 
  659         zfs_znode_delete(zp, tx);
  660 
  661         dmu_tx_commit(tx);
  662 out:
  663         if (xzp)
  664                 VN_RELE(ZTOV(xzp));
  665 }
  666 
  667 static uint64_t
  668 zfs_dirent(znode_t *zp)
  669 {
  670         uint64_t de = zp->z_id;
  671         if (zp->z_zfsvfs->z_version >= ZPL_VERSION_DIRENT_TYPE)
  672                 de |= IFTODT((zp)->z_phys->zp_mode) << 60;
  673         return (de);
  674 }
  675 
  676 /*
  677  * Link zp into dl.  Can only fail if zp has been unlinked.
  678  */
  679 int
  680 zfs_link_create(zfs_dirlock_t *dl, znode_t *zp, dmu_tx_t *tx, int flag)
  681 {
  682         znode_t *dzp = dl->dl_dzp;
  683         vnode_t *vp = ZTOV(zp);
  684         uint64_t value;
  685         int zp_is_dir = (vp->v_type == VDIR);
  686         int error;
  687 
  688         dmu_buf_will_dirty(zp->z_dbuf, tx);
  689         mutex_enter(&zp->z_lock);
  690 
  691         if (!(flag & ZRENAMING)) {
  692                 if (zp->z_unlinked) {   /* no new links to unlinked zp */
  693                         ASSERT(!(flag & (ZNEW | ZEXISTS)));
  694                         mutex_exit(&zp->z_lock);
  695                         return (ENOENT);
  696                 }
  697                 zp->z_phys->zp_links++;
  698         }
  699         zp->z_phys->zp_parent = dzp->z_id;      /* dzp is now zp's parent */
  700 
  701         if (!(flag & ZNEW))
  702                 zfs_time_stamper_locked(zp, STATE_CHANGED, tx);
  703         mutex_exit(&zp->z_lock);
  704 
  705         dmu_buf_will_dirty(dzp->z_dbuf, tx);
  706         mutex_enter(&dzp->z_lock);
  707         dzp->z_phys->zp_size++;                 /* one dirent added */
  708         dzp->z_phys->zp_links += zp_is_dir;     /* ".." link from zp */
  709         zfs_time_stamper_locked(dzp, CONTENT_MODIFIED, tx);
  710         mutex_exit(&dzp->z_lock);
  711 
  712         value = zfs_dirent(zp);
  713         error = zap_add(zp->z_zfsvfs->z_os, dzp->z_id, dl->dl_name,
  714             8, 1, &value, tx);
  715         ASSERT(error == 0);
  716 
  717         dnlc_update(ZTOV(dzp), dl->dl_name, vp);
  718 
  719         return (0);
  720 }
  721 
  722 /*
  723  * Unlink zp from dl, and mark zp for deletion if this was the last link.
  724  * Can fail if zp is a mount point (EBUSY) or a non-empty directory (EEXIST).
  725  * If 'unlinkedp' is NULL, we put unlinked znodes on the unlinked list.
  726  * If it's non-NULL, we use it to indicate whether the znode needs deletion,
  727  * and it's the caller's job to do it.
  728  */
  729 int
  730 zfs_link_destroy(zfs_dirlock_t *dl, znode_t *zp, dmu_tx_t *tx, int flag,
  731         boolean_t *unlinkedp)
  732 {
  733         znode_t *dzp = dl->dl_dzp;
  734         vnode_t *vp = ZTOV(zp);
  735         int zp_is_dir = (vp->v_type == VDIR);
  736         boolean_t unlinked = B_FALSE;
  737         int error;
  738 
  739         dnlc_remove(ZTOV(dzp), dl->dl_name);
  740 
  741         if (!(flag & ZRENAMING)) {
  742                 dmu_buf_will_dirty(zp->z_dbuf, tx);
  743 
  744                 if (vn_vfswlock(vp))            /* prevent new mounts on zp */
  745                         return (EBUSY);
  746 
  747                 if (vn_ismntpt(vp)) {           /* don't remove mount point */
  748                         vn_vfsunlock(vp);
  749                         return (EBUSY);
  750                 }
  751 
  752                 mutex_enter(&zp->z_lock);
  753                 if (zp_is_dir && !zfs_dirempty(zp)) {   /* dir not empty */
  754                         mutex_exit(&zp->z_lock);
  755                         vn_vfsunlock(vp);
  756                         return (ENOTEMPTY);
  757                 }
  758                 if (zp->z_phys->zp_links <= zp_is_dir) {
  759                         zfs_panic_recover("zfs: link count on vnode %p is %u, "
  760                             "should be at least %u", zp->z_vnode,
  761                             (int)zp->z_phys->zp_links,
  762                             zp_is_dir + 1);
  763                         zp->z_phys->zp_links = zp_is_dir + 1;
  764                 }
  765                 if (--zp->z_phys->zp_links == zp_is_dir) {
  766                         zp->z_unlinked = B_TRUE;
  767                         zp->z_phys->zp_links = 0;
  768                         unlinked = B_TRUE;
  769                 } else {
  770                         zfs_time_stamper_locked(zp, STATE_CHANGED, tx);
  771                 }
  772                 mutex_exit(&zp->z_lock);
  773                 vn_vfsunlock(vp);
  774         }
  775 
  776         dmu_buf_will_dirty(dzp->z_dbuf, tx);
  777         mutex_enter(&dzp->z_lock);
  778         dzp->z_phys->zp_size--;                 /* one dirent removed */
  779         dzp->z_phys->zp_links -= zp_is_dir;     /* ".." link from zp */
  780         zfs_time_stamper_locked(dzp, CONTENT_MODIFIED, tx);
  781         mutex_exit(&dzp->z_lock);
  782 
  783         if (zp->z_zfsvfs->z_norm) {
  784                 if (((zp->z_zfsvfs->z_case == ZFS_CASE_INSENSITIVE) &&
  785                     (flag & ZCIEXACT)) ||
  786                     ((zp->z_zfsvfs->z_case == ZFS_CASE_MIXED) &&
  787                     !(flag & ZCILOOK)))
  788                         error = zap_remove_norm(zp->z_zfsvfs->z_os,
  789                             dzp->z_id, dl->dl_name, MT_EXACT, tx);
  790                 else
  791                         error = zap_remove_norm(zp->z_zfsvfs->z_os,
  792                             dzp->z_id, dl->dl_name, MT_FIRST, tx);
  793         } else {
  794                 error = zap_remove(zp->z_zfsvfs->z_os,
  795                     dzp->z_id, dl->dl_name, tx);
  796         }
  797         ASSERT(error == 0);
  798 
  799         if (unlinkedp != NULL)
  800                 *unlinkedp = unlinked;
  801         else if (unlinked)
  802                 zfs_unlinked_add(zp, tx);
  803 
  804         return (0);
  805 }
  806 
  807 /*
  808  * Indicate whether the directory is empty.  Works with or without z_lock
  809  * held, but can only be consider a hint in the latter case.  Returns true
  810  * if only "." and ".." remain and there's no work in progress.
  811  */
  812 boolean_t
  813 zfs_dirempty(znode_t *dzp)
  814 {
  815         return (dzp->z_phys->zp_size == 2 && dzp->z_dirlocks == 0);
  816 }
  817 
  818 int
  819 zfs_make_xattrdir(znode_t *zp, vattr_t *vap, vnode_t **xvpp, cred_t *cr)
  820 {
  821         zfsvfs_t *zfsvfs = zp->z_zfsvfs;
  822         znode_t *xzp;
  823         dmu_tx_t *tx;
  824         int error;
  825         zfs_fuid_info_t *fuidp = NULL;
  826 
  827         *xvpp = NULL;
  828 
  829         /*
  830          * In FreeBSD, access checking for creating an EA is being done
  831          * in zfs_setextattr(),
  832          */
  833 #ifndef __FreeBSD__
  834         if (error = zfs_zaccess(zp, ACE_WRITE_NAMED_ATTRS, 0, B_FALSE, cr))
  835                 return (error);
  836 #endif
  837 
  838         tx = dmu_tx_create(zfsvfs->z_os);
  839         dmu_tx_hold_bonus(tx, zp->z_id);
  840         dmu_tx_hold_zap(tx, DMU_NEW_OBJECT, FALSE, NULL);
  841         if (IS_EPHEMERAL(crgetuid(cr)) || IS_EPHEMERAL(crgetgid(cr))) {
  842                 if (zfsvfs->z_fuid_obj == 0) {
  843                         dmu_tx_hold_bonus(tx, DMU_NEW_OBJECT);
  844                         dmu_tx_hold_write(tx, DMU_NEW_OBJECT, 0,
  845                             FUID_SIZE_ESTIMATE(zfsvfs));
  846                         dmu_tx_hold_zap(tx, MASTER_NODE_OBJ, FALSE, NULL);
  847                 } else {
  848                         dmu_tx_hold_bonus(tx, zfsvfs->z_fuid_obj);
  849                         dmu_tx_hold_write(tx, zfsvfs->z_fuid_obj, 0,
  850                             FUID_SIZE_ESTIMATE(zfsvfs));
  851                 }
  852         }
  853         error = dmu_tx_assign(tx, zfsvfs->z_assign);
  854         if (error) {
  855                 if (error == ERESTART && zfsvfs->z_assign == TXG_NOWAIT)
  856                         dmu_tx_wait(tx);
  857                 dmu_tx_abort(tx);
  858                 return (error);
  859         }
  860         zfs_mknode(zp, vap, tx, cr, IS_XATTR, &xzp, 0, NULL, &fuidp);
  861         ASSERT(xzp->z_phys->zp_parent == zp->z_id);
  862         dmu_buf_will_dirty(zp->z_dbuf, tx);
  863         zp->z_phys->zp_xattr = xzp->z_id;
  864 
  865         (void) zfs_log_create(zfsvfs->z_log, tx, TX_MKXATTR, zp,
  866             xzp, "", NULL, fuidp, vap);
  867         if (fuidp)
  868                 zfs_fuid_info_free(fuidp);
  869         dmu_tx_commit(tx);
  870 
  871         *xvpp = ZTOV(xzp);
  872 
  873         return (0);
  874 }
  875 
  876 /*
  877  * Return a znode for the extended attribute directory for zp.
  878  * ** If the directory does not already exist, it is created **
  879  *
  880  *      IN:     zp      - znode to obtain attribute directory from
  881  *              cr      - credentials of caller
  882  *              flags   - flags from the VOP_LOOKUP call
  883  *
  884  *      OUT:    xzpp    - pointer to extended attribute znode
  885  *
  886  *      RETURN: 0 on success
  887  *              error number on failure
  888  */
  889 int
  890 zfs_get_xattrdir(znode_t *zp, vnode_t **xvpp, cred_t *cr, int flags)
  891 {
  892         zfsvfs_t        *zfsvfs = zp->z_zfsvfs;
  893         znode_t         *xzp;
  894         zfs_dirlock_t   *dl;
  895         vattr_t         va;
  896         int             error;
  897 top:
  898         error = zfs_dirent_lock(&dl, zp, "", &xzp, ZXATTR, NULL, NULL);
  899         if (error)
  900                 return (error);
  901 
  902         if (xzp != NULL) {
  903                 *xvpp = ZTOV(xzp);
  904                 zfs_dirent_unlock(dl);
  905                 return (0);
  906         }
  907 
  908         ASSERT(zp->z_phys->zp_xattr == 0);
  909 
  910         if (!(flags & CREATE_XATTR_DIR)) {
  911                 zfs_dirent_unlock(dl);
  912 #ifdef __FreeBSD__
  913                 return (ENOATTR);
  914 #else
  915                 return (ENOENT);
  916 #endif
  917         }
  918 
  919         if (zfsvfs->z_vfs->vfs_flag & VFS_RDONLY) {
  920                 zfs_dirent_unlock(dl);
  921                 return (EROFS);
  922         }
  923 
  924         /*
  925          * The ability to 'create' files in an attribute
  926          * directory comes from the write_xattr permission on the base file.
  927          *
  928          * The ability to 'search' an attribute directory requires
  929          * read_xattr permission on the base file.
  930          *
  931          * Once in a directory the ability to read/write attributes
  932          * is controlled by the permissions on the attribute file.
  933          */
  934         va.va_mask = AT_TYPE | AT_MODE | AT_UID | AT_GID;
  935         va.va_type = VDIR;
  936         va.va_mode = S_IFDIR | S_ISVTX | 0777;
  937         zfs_fuid_map_ids(zp, cr, &va.va_uid, &va.va_gid);
  938 
  939         error = zfs_make_xattrdir(zp, &va, xvpp, cr);
  940         zfs_dirent_unlock(dl);
  941 
  942         if (error == ERESTART && zfsvfs->z_assign == TXG_NOWAIT) {
  943                 /* NB: we already did dmu_tx_wait() if necessary */
  944                 goto top;
  945         }
  946         if (error == 0)
  947                 VOP_UNLOCK(*xvpp, 0, curthread);
  948 
  949         return (error);
  950 }
  951 
  952 /*
  953  * Decide whether it is okay to remove within a sticky directory.
  954  *
  955  * In sticky directories, write access is not sufficient;
  956  * you can remove entries from a directory only if:
  957  *
  958  *      you own the directory,
  959  *      you own the entry,
  960  *      the entry is a plain file and you have write access,
  961  *      or you are privileged (checked in secpolicy...).
  962  *
  963  * The function returns 0 if remove access is granted.
  964  */
  965 int
  966 zfs_sticky_remove_access(znode_t *zdp, znode_t *zp, cred_t *cr)
  967 {
  968         uid_t           uid;
  969         uid_t           downer;
  970         uid_t           fowner;
  971         zfsvfs_t        *zfsvfs = zdp->z_zfsvfs;
  972 
  973         if (zdp->z_zfsvfs->z_assign >= TXG_INITIAL)     /* ZIL replay */
  974                 return (0);
  975 
  976         if ((zdp->z_phys->zp_mode & S_ISVTX) == 0)
  977                 return (0);
  978 
  979         downer = zfs_fuid_map_id(zfsvfs, zdp->z_phys->zp_uid, cr, ZFS_OWNER);
  980         fowner = zfs_fuid_map_id(zfsvfs, zp->z_phys->zp_uid, cr, ZFS_OWNER);
  981 
  982         if ((uid = crgetuid(cr)) == downer || uid == fowner ||
  983             (ZTOV(zp)->v_type == VREG &&
  984             zfs_zaccess(zp, ACE_WRITE_DATA, 0, B_FALSE, cr) == 0))
  985                 return (0);
  986         else
  987                 return (secpolicy_vnode_remove(ZTOV(zp), cr));
  988 }

Cache object: d25d588f8b3eaacfd4f243ce229772fd


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