1 /*
2 * CDDL HEADER START
3 *
4 * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5 * Common Development and Distribution License, Version 1.0 only
6 * (the "License"). You may not use this file except in compliance
7 * with the License.
8 *
9 * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
10 * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
11 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
12 * and limitations under the License.
13 *
14 * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
15 * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
16 * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
17 * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
18 * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
19 *
20 * CDDL HEADER END
21 *
22 * Portions Copyright 2016-2018 Ruslan Bukin <br@bsdpad.com>
23 *
24 * $FreeBSD$
25 *
26 */
27 /*
28 * Copyright 2005 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved.
29 * Use is subject to license terms.
30 */
31
32 #include <sys/param.h>
33 #include <sys/systm.h>
34 #include <sys/kernel.h>
35 #include <sys/malloc.h>
36 #include <sys/kmem.h>
37 #include <sys/proc.h>
38 #include <sys/smp.h>
39 #include <sys/dtrace_impl.h>
40 #include <sys/dtrace_bsd.h>
41 #include <cddl/dev/dtrace/dtrace_cddl.h>
42 #include <machine/vmparam.h>
43 #include <machine/encoding.h>
44 #include <machine/riscvreg.h>
45 #include <machine/clock.h>
46 #include <machine/frame.h>
47 #include <machine/trap.h>
48 #include <vm/pmap.h>
49
50 extern dtrace_id_t dtrace_probeid_error;
51 extern int (*dtrace_invop_jump_addr)(struct trapframe *);
52 extern void dtrace_getnanotime(struct timespec *tsp);
53 extern void dtrace_getnanouptime(struct timespec *tsp);
54
55 int dtrace_invop(uintptr_t, struct trapframe *);
56 void dtrace_invop_init(void);
57 void dtrace_invop_uninit(void);
58
59 typedef struct dtrace_invop_hdlr {
60 int (*dtih_func)(uintptr_t, struct trapframe *, uintptr_t);
61 struct dtrace_invop_hdlr *dtih_next;
62 } dtrace_invop_hdlr_t;
63
64 dtrace_invop_hdlr_t *dtrace_invop_hdlr;
65
66 int
67 dtrace_invop(uintptr_t addr, struct trapframe *frame)
68 {
69 struct thread *td;
70 dtrace_invop_hdlr_t *hdlr;
71 int rval;
72
73 rval = 0;
74 td = curthread;
75 td->t_dtrace_trapframe = frame;
76 for (hdlr = dtrace_invop_hdlr; hdlr != NULL; hdlr = hdlr->dtih_next)
77 if ((rval = hdlr->dtih_func(addr, frame, 0)) != 0)
78 break;
79 td->t_dtrace_trapframe = NULL;
80 return (rval);
81 }
82
83 void
84 dtrace_invop_add(int (*func)(uintptr_t, struct trapframe *, uintptr_t))
85 {
86 dtrace_invop_hdlr_t *hdlr;
87
88 hdlr = kmem_alloc(sizeof (dtrace_invop_hdlr_t), KM_SLEEP);
89 hdlr->dtih_func = func;
90 hdlr->dtih_next = dtrace_invop_hdlr;
91 dtrace_invop_hdlr = hdlr;
92 }
93
94 void
95 dtrace_invop_remove(int (*func)(uintptr_t, struct trapframe *, uintptr_t))
96 {
97 dtrace_invop_hdlr_t *hdlr, *prev;
98
99 hdlr = dtrace_invop_hdlr;
100 prev = NULL;
101
102 for (;;) {
103 if (hdlr == NULL)
104 panic("attempt to remove non-existent invop handler");
105
106 if (hdlr->dtih_func == func)
107 break;
108
109 prev = hdlr;
110 hdlr = hdlr->dtih_next;
111 }
112
113 if (prev == NULL) {
114 ASSERT(dtrace_invop_hdlr == hdlr);
115 dtrace_invop_hdlr = hdlr->dtih_next;
116 } else {
117 ASSERT(dtrace_invop_hdlr != hdlr);
118 prev->dtih_next = hdlr->dtih_next;
119 }
120
121 kmem_free(hdlr, 0);
122 }
123
124 /*ARGSUSED*/
125 void
126 dtrace_toxic_ranges(void (*func)(uintptr_t base, uintptr_t limit))
127 {
128
129 (*func)(0, (uintptr_t)VM_MIN_KERNEL_ADDRESS);
130 }
131
132 void
133 dtrace_xcall(processorid_t cpu, dtrace_xcall_t func, void *arg)
134 {
135 cpuset_t cpus;
136
137 if (cpu == DTRACE_CPUALL)
138 cpus = all_cpus;
139 else
140 CPU_SETOF(cpu, &cpus);
141
142 smp_rendezvous_cpus(cpus, smp_no_rendezvous_barrier, func,
143 smp_no_rendezvous_barrier, arg);
144 }
145
146 static void
147 dtrace_sync_func(void)
148 {
149
150 }
151
152 void
153 dtrace_sync(void)
154 {
155
156 dtrace_xcall(DTRACE_CPUALL, (dtrace_xcall_t)dtrace_sync_func, NULL);
157 }
158
159 /*
160 * DTrace needs a high resolution time function which can
161 * be called from a probe context and guaranteed not to have
162 * instrumented with probes itself.
163 *
164 * Returns nanoseconds since boot.
165 */
166 uint64_t
167 dtrace_gethrtime(void)
168 {
169 struct timespec curtime;
170
171 dtrace_getnanouptime(&curtime);
172
173 return (curtime.tv_sec * 1000000000UL + curtime.tv_nsec);
174
175 }
176
177 uint64_t
178 dtrace_gethrestime(void)
179 {
180 struct timespec current_time;
181
182 dtrace_getnanotime(¤t_time);
183
184 return (current_time.tv_sec * 1000000000UL + current_time.tv_nsec);
185 }
186
187 /* Function to handle DTrace traps during probes. See riscv/riscv/trap.c */
188 int
189 dtrace_trap(struct trapframe *frame, u_int type)
190 {
191 /*
192 * A trap can occur while DTrace executes a probe. Before
193 * executing the probe, DTrace blocks re-scheduling and sets
194 * a flag in its per-cpu flags to indicate that it doesn't
195 * want to fault. On returning from the probe, the no-fault
196 * flag is cleared and finally re-scheduling is enabled.
197 *
198 * Check if DTrace has enabled 'no-fault' mode:
199 *
200 */
201
202 if ((cpu_core[curcpu].cpuc_dtrace_flags & CPU_DTRACE_NOFAULT) != 0) {
203 /*
204 * There are only a couple of trap types that are expected.
205 * All the rest will be handled in the usual way.
206 */
207 switch (type) {
208 case SCAUSE_LOAD_ACCESS_FAULT:
209 case SCAUSE_STORE_ACCESS_FAULT:
210 case SCAUSE_INST_ACCESS_FAULT:
211 /* Flag a bad address. */
212 cpu_core[curcpu].cpuc_dtrace_flags |= CPU_DTRACE_BADADDR;
213 cpu_core[curcpu].cpuc_dtrace_illval = 0;
214
215 /*
216 * Offset the instruction pointer to the instruction
217 * following the one causing the fault.
218 */
219 frame->tf_sepc += 4;
220
221 return (1);
222 default:
223 /* Handle all other traps in the usual way. */
224 break;
225 }
226 }
227
228 /* Handle the trap in the usual way. */
229 return (0);
230 }
231
232 void
233 dtrace_probe_error(dtrace_state_t *state, dtrace_epid_t epid, int which,
234 int fault, int fltoffs, uintptr_t illval)
235 {
236
237 dtrace_probe(dtrace_probeid_error, (uint64_t)(uintptr_t)state,
238 (uintptr_t)epid,
239 (uintptr_t)which, (uintptr_t)fault, (uintptr_t)fltoffs);
240 }
241
242 static int
243 match_opcode(uint32_t insn, int match, int mask)
244 {
245
246 if (((insn ^ match) & mask) == 0)
247 return (1);
248
249 return (0);
250 }
251
252 static int
253 dtrace_invop_start(struct trapframe *frame)
254 {
255 register_t *sp;
256 uint32_t uimm;
257 uint32_t imm;
258 int invop;
259
260 invop = dtrace_invop(frame->tf_sepc, frame);
261 if (invop == 0)
262 return (-1);
263
264 if (match_opcode(invop, (MATCH_SD | RS2_RA | RS1_SP),
265 (MASK_SD | RS2_MASK | RS1_MASK))) {
266 /* Non-compressed store of ra to sp */
267 imm = (invop >> 7) & 0x1f;
268 imm |= ((invop >> 25) & 0x7f) << 5;
269 sp = (register_t *)((uint8_t *)frame->tf_sp + imm);
270 *sp = frame->tf_ra;
271 frame->tf_sepc += INSN_SIZE;
272 return (0);
273 }
274
275 if (match_opcode(invop, (MATCH_JALR | (X_RA << RS1_SHIFT)),
276 (MASK_JALR | RD_MASK | RS1_MASK | IMM_MASK))) {
277 /* Non-compressed ret */
278 frame->tf_sepc = frame->tf_ra;
279 return (0);
280 }
281
282 if (match_opcode(invop, (MATCH_C_SDSP | RS2_C_RA),
283 (MASK_C_SDSP | RS2_C_MASK))) {
284 /* 'C'-compressed store of ra to sp */
285 uimm = ((invop >> 10) & 0x7) << 3;
286 uimm |= ((invop >> 7) & 0x7) << 6;
287 sp = (register_t *)((uint8_t *)frame->tf_sp + uimm);
288 *sp = frame->tf_ra;
289 frame->tf_sepc += INSN_C_SIZE;
290 return (0);
291 }
292
293 if (match_opcode(invop, (MATCH_C_JR | (X_RA << RD_SHIFT)),
294 (MASK_C_JR | RD_MASK))) {
295 /* 'C'-compressed ret */
296 frame->tf_sepc = frame->tf_ra;
297 return (0);
298 }
299
300 #ifdef INVARIANTS
301 panic("Instruction %x doesn't match any opcode.", invop);
302 #endif
303
304 return (-1);
305 }
306
307 void
308 dtrace_invop_init(void)
309 {
310
311 dtrace_invop_jump_addr = dtrace_invop_start;
312 }
313
314 void
315 dtrace_invop_uninit(void)
316 {
317
318 dtrace_invop_jump_addr = 0;
319 }
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