The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
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sys/coda/coda_vfsops.c

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    1 /*
    2  *             Coda: an Experimental Distributed File System
    3  *                              Release 3.1
    4  * 
    5  *           Copyright (c) 1987-1998 Carnegie Mellon University
    6  *                          All Rights Reserved
    7  * 
    8  * Permission  to  use, copy, modify and distribute this software and its
    9  * documentation is hereby granted,  provided  that  both  the  copyright
   10  * notice  and  this  permission  notice  appear  in  all  copies  of the
   11  * software, derivative works or  modified  versions,  and  any  portions
   12  * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation, and
   13  * that credit is given to Carnegie Mellon University  in  all  documents
   14  * and publicity pertaining to direct or indirect use of this code or its
   15  * derivatives.
   16  * 
   17  * CODA IS AN EXPERIMENTAL SOFTWARE SYSTEM AND IS  KNOWN  TO  HAVE  BUGS,
   18  * SOME  OF  WHICH MAY HAVE SERIOUS CONSEQUENCES.  CARNEGIE MELLON ALLOWS
   19  * FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN ITS "AS IS" CONDITION.   CARNEGIE  MELLON
   20  * DISCLAIMS  ANY  LIABILITY  OF  ANY  KIND  FOR  ANY  DAMAGES WHATSOEVER
   21  * RESULTING DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE  OR  OF
   22  * ANY DERIVATIVE WORK.
   23  * 
   24  * Carnegie  Mellon  encourages  users  of  this  software  to return any
   25  * improvements or extensions that  they  make,  and  to  grant  Carnegie
   26  * Mellon the rights to redistribute these changes without encumbrance.
   27  * 
   28  *      @(#) src/sys/cfs/coda_vfsops.c,v 1.1.1.1 1998/08/29 21:14:52 rvb Exp $
   29  */
   30 /* 
   31  * Mach Operating System
   32  * Copyright (c) 1989 Carnegie-Mellon University
   33  * All rights reserved.  The CMU software License Agreement specifies
   34  * the terms and conditions for use and redistribution.
   35  */
   36 
   37 /*
   38  * This code was written for the Coda filesystem at Carnegie Mellon
   39  * University.  Contributers include David Steere, James Kistler, and
   40  * M. Satyanarayanan.  
   41  */
   42 
   43 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
   44 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD: releng/5.2/sys/coda/coda_vfsops.c 120011 2003-09-13 01:13:56Z tjr $");
   45 
   46 #include <vcoda.h>
   47 
   48 #include <sys/param.h>
   49 #include <sys/systm.h>
   50 #include <sys/conf.h>
   51 #include <sys/kernel.h>
   52 #include <sys/lock.h>
   53 #include <sys/malloc.h>
   54 #include <sys/mount.h>
   55 #include <sys/namei.h>
   56 #include <sys/proc.h>
   57 
   58 #include <coda/coda.h>
   59 #include <coda/cnode.h>
   60 #include <coda/coda_vfsops.h>
   61 #include <coda/coda_venus.h>
   62 #include <coda/coda_subr.h>
   63 #include <coda/coda_opstats.h>
   64 
   65 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_CODA, "CODA storage", "Various Coda Structures");
   66 
   67 int codadebug = 0;
   68 int coda_vfsop_print_entry = 0;
   69 #define ENTRY    if(coda_vfsop_print_entry) myprintf(("Entered %s\n",__func__))
   70 
   71 struct vnode *coda_ctlvp;
   72 struct coda_mntinfo coda_mnttbl[NVCODA]; /* indexed by minor device number */
   73 
   74 /* structure to keep statistics of internally generated/satisfied calls */
   75 
   76 struct coda_op_stats coda_vfsopstats[CODA_VFSOPS_SIZE];
   77 
   78 #define MARK_ENTRY(op) (coda_vfsopstats[op].entries++)
   79 #define MARK_INT_SAT(op) (coda_vfsopstats[op].sat_intrn++)
   80 #define MARK_INT_FAIL(op) (coda_vfsopstats[op].unsat_intrn++)
   81 #define MRAK_INT_GEN(op) (coda_vfsopstats[op].gen_intrn++)
   82 
   83 extern int coda_nc_initialized;     /* Set if cache has been initialized */
   84 extern int vc_nb_open(dev_t, int, int, struct thread *);
   85 
   86 int
   87 coda_vfsopstats_init(void)
   88 {
   89         register int i;
   90         
   91         for (i=0;i<CODA_VFSOPS_SIZE;i++) {
   92                 coda_vfsopstats[i].opcode = i;
   93                 coda_vfsopstats[i].entries = 0;
   94                 coda_vfsopstats[i].sat_intrn = 0;
   95                 coda_vfsopstats[i].unsat_intrn = 0;
   96                 coda_vfsopstats[i].gen_intrn = 0;
   97         }
   98         
   99         return 0;
  100 }
  101 
  102 /*
  103  * cfs mount vfsop
  104  * Set up mount info record and attach it to vfs struct.
  105  */
  106 /*ARGSUSED*/
  107 int
  108 coda_mount(vfsp, path, data, ndp, td)
  109     struct mount *vfsp;         /* Allocated and initialized by mount(2) */
  110     char *path;                 /* path covered: ignored by the fs-layer */
  111     caddr_t data;               /* Need to define a data type for this in netbsd? */
  112     struct nameidata *ndp;      /* Clobber this to lookup the device name */
  113     struct thread *td;
  114 {
  115     struct vnode *dvp;
  116     struct cnode *cp;
  117     dev_t dev;
  118     struct coda_mntinfo *mi;
  119     struct vnode *rootvp;
  120     CodaFid rootfid = INVAL_FID;
  121     CodaFid ctlfid = CTL_FID;
  122     int error;
  123 
  124     ENTRY;
  125 
  126     coda_vfsopstats_init();
  127     coda_vnodeopstats_init();
  128     
  129     MARK_ENTRY(CODA_MOUNT_STATS);
  130     if (CODA_MOUNTED(vfsp)) {
  131         MARK_INT_FAIL(CODA_MOUNT_STATS);
  132         return(EBUSY);
  133     }
  134     
  135     /* Validate mount device.  Similar to getmdev(). */
  136     NDINIT(ndp, LOOKUP, FOLLOW, UIO_USERSPACE, data, td);
  137     error = namei(ndp);
  138     dvp = ndp->ni_vp;
  139 
  140     if (error) {
  141         MARK_INT_FAIL(CODA_MOUNT_STATS);
  142         return (error);
  143     }
  144     if (dvp->v_type != VCHR) {
  145         MARK_INT_FAIL(CODA_MOUNT_STATS);
  146         vrele(dvp);
  147         NDFREE(ndp, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
  148         return(ENXIO);
  149     }
  150     dev = dvp->v_rdev;
  151     vrele(dvp);
  152     NDFREE(ndp, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
  153 
  154     /*
  155      * See if the device table matches our expectations.
  156      */
  157     if (devsw(dev)->d_open != vc_nb_open)
  158     {
  159         MARK_INT_FAIL(CODA_MOUNT_STATS);
  160         return(ENXIO);
  161     }
  162     
  163     if (minor(dev) >= NVCODA || minor(dev) < 0) {
  164         MARK_INT_FAIL(CODA_MOUNT_STATS);
  165         return(ENXIO);
  166     }
  167     
  168     /*
  169      * Initialize the mount record and link it to the vfs struct
  170      */
  171     mi = &coda_mnttbl[minor(dev)];
  172     
  173     if (!VC_OPEN(&mi->mi_vcomm)) {
  174         MARK_INT_FAIL(CODA_MOUNT_STATS);
  175         return(ENODEV);
  176     }
  177     
  178     /* No initialization (here) of mi_vcomm! */
  179     vfsp->mnt_data = (qaddr_t)mi;
  180     vfs_getnewfsid (vfsp);
  181 
  182     mi->mi_vfsp = vfsp;
  183     mi->mi_started = 0;                 /* XXX See coda_root() */
  184     
  185     /*
  186      * Make a root vnode to placate the Vnode interface, but don't
  187      * actually make the CODA_ROOT call to venus until the first call
  188      * to coda_root in case a server is down while venus is starting.
  189      */
  190     cp = make_coda_node(&rootfid, vfsp, VDIR);
  191     rootvp = CTOV(cp);
  192     rootvp->v_vflag |= VV_ROOT;
  193         
  194 /*  cp = make_coda_node(&ctlfid, vfsp, VCHR);
  195     The above code seems to cause a loop in the cnode links.
  196     I don't totally understand when it happens, it is caught
  197     when closing down the system.
  198  */
  199     cp = make_coda_node(&ctlfid, 0, VCHR);
  200 
  201     coda_ctlvp = CTOV(cp);
  202 
  203     /* Add vfs and rootvp to chain of vfs hanging off mntinfo */
  204     mi->mi_vfsp = vfsp;
  205     mi->mi_rootvp = rootvp;
  206     
  207     /* set filesystem block size */
  208     vfsp->mnt_stat.f_bsize = 8192;          /* XXX -JJK */
  209 
  210     /* Set f_iosize.  XXX -- inamura@isl.ntt.co.jp. 
  211        For vnode_pager_haspage() references. The value should be obtained 
  212        from underlying UFS. */
  213     /* Checked UFS. iosize is set as 8192 */
  214     vfsp->mnt_stat.f_iosize = 8192;
  215 
  216     /* error is currently guaranteed to be zero, but in case some
  217        code changes... */
  218     CODADEBUG(1,
  219              myprintf(("coda_mount returned %d\n",error)););
  220     if (error)
  221         MARK_INT_FAIL(CODA_MOUNT_STATS);
  222     else
  223         MARK_INT_SAT(CODA_MOUNT_STATS);
  224     
  225     return(error);
  226 }
  227 
  228 int
  229 coda_unmount(vfsp, mntflags, td)
  230     struct mount *vfsp;
  231     int mntflags;
  232     struct thread *td;
  233 {
  234     struct coda_mntinfo *mi = vftomi(vfsp);
  235     int active, error = 0;
  236     
  237     ENTRY;
  238     MARK_ENTRY(CODA_UMOUNT_STATS);
  239     if (!CODA_MOUNTED(vfsp)) {
  240         MARK_INT_FAIL(CODA_UMOUNT_STATS);
  241         return(EINVAL);
  242     }
  243     
  244     if (mi->mi_vfsp == vfsp) {  /* We found the victim */
  245         if (!IS_UNMOUNTING(VTOC(mi->mi_rootvp)))
  246             return (EBUSY);     /* Venus is still running */
  247 
  248 #ifdef  DEBUG
  249         printf("coda_unmount: ROOT: vp %p, cp %p\n", mi->mi_rootvp, VTOC(mi->mi_rootvp));
  250 #endif
  251         vrele(mi->mi_rootvp);
  252         active = coda_kill(vfsp, NOT_DOWNCALL);
  253         ASSERT_VOP_LOCKED(mi->mi_rootvp, "coda_unmount");
  254         mi->mi_rootvp->v_vflag &= ~VV_ROOT;
  255         error = vflush(mi->mi_vfsp, 0, FORCECLOSE);
  256 #ifdef CODA_VERBOSE
  257         printf("coda_unmount: active = %d, vflush active %d\n", active, error);
  258 #endif
  259         error = 0;
  260         /* I'm going to take this out to allow lookups to go through. I'm
  261          * not sure it's important anyway. -- DCS 2/2/94
  262          */
  263         /* vfsp->VFS_DATA = NULL; */
  264 
  265         /* No more vfsp's to hold onto */
  266         mi->mi_vfsp = NULL;
  267         mi->mi_rootvp = NULL;
  268 
  269         if (error)
  270             MARK_INT_FAIL(CODA_UMOUNT_STATS);
  271         else
  272             MARK_INT_SAT(CODA_UMOUNT_STATS);
  273 
  274         return(error);
  275     }
  276     return (EINVAL);
  277 }
  278 
  279 /*
  280  * find root of cfs
  281  */
  282 int
  283 coda_root(vfsp, vpp)
  284         struct mount *vfsp;
  285         struct vnode **vpp;
  286 {
  287     struct coda_mntinfo *mi = vftomi(vfsp);
  288     struct vnode **result;
  289     int error;
  290     struct thread *td = curthread;    /* XXX - bnoble */
  291     struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
  292     CodaFid VFid;
  293     static const CodaFid invalfid = INVAL_FID;
  294  
  295     ENTRY;
  296     MARK_ENTRY(CODA_ROOT_STATS);
  297     result = NULL;
  298     
  299     if (vfsp == mi->mi_vfsp) {
  300         /*
  301          * Cache the root across calls. We only need to pass the request
  302          * on to Venus if the root vnode is the dummy we installed in
  303          * coda_mount() with all c_fid members zeroed.
  304          *
  305          * XXX In addition, if we are called between coda_mount() and
  306          * coda_start(), we assume that the request is from vfs_mount()
  307          * (before the call to checkdirs()) and return the dummy root
  308          * node to avoid a deadlock. This bug is fixed in the Coda CVS
  309          * repository but not in any released versions as of 6 Mar 2003.
  310          */
  311         if (memcmp(&VTOC(mi->mi_rootvp)->c_fid, &invalfid,
  312             sizeof(CodaFid)) != 0 || mi->mi_started == 0)
  313             { /* Found valid root. */
  314                 *vpp = mi->mi_rootvp;
  315                 /* On Mach, this is vref.  On NetBSD, VOP_LOCK */
  316 #if     1
  317                 vref(*vpp);
  318                 vn_lock(*vpp, LK_EXCLUSIVE, td);
  319 #else
  320                 vget(*vpp, LK_EXCLUSIVE, td);
  321 #endif
  322                 MARK_INT_SAT(CODA_ROOT_STATS);
  323                 return(0);
  324             }
  325     }
  326 
  327     error = venus_root(vftomi(vfsp), td->td_ucred, p, &VFid);
  328 
  329     if (!error) {
  330         /*
  331          * Save the new rootfid in the cnode, and rehash the cnode into the
  332          * cnode hash with the new fid key.
  333          */
  334         coda_unsave(VTOC(mi->mi_rootvp));
  335         VTOC(mi->mi_rootvp)->c_fid = VFid;
  336         coda_save(VTOC(mi->mi_rootvp));
  337 
  338         *vpp = mi->mi_rootvp;
  339 #if     1
  340         vref(*vpp);
  341         vn_lock(*vpp, LK_EXCLUSIVE, td);
  342 #else
  343         vget(*vpp, LK_EXCLUSIVE, td);
  344 #endif
  345 
  346         MARK_INT_SAT(CODA_ROOT_STATS);
  347         goto exit;
  348     } else if (error == ENODEV || error == EINTR) {
  349         /* Gross hack here! */
  350         /*
  351          * If Venus fails to respond to the CODA_ROOT call, coda_call returns
  352          * ENODEV. Return the uninitialized root vnode to allow vfs
  353          * operations such as unmount to continue. Without this hack,
  354          * there is no way to do an unmount if Venus dies before a 
  355          * successful CODA_ROOT call is done. All vnode operations 
  356          * will fail.
  357          */
  358         *vpp = mi->mi_rootvp;
  359 #if     1
  360         vref(*vpp);
  361         vn_lock(*vpp, LK_EXCLUSIVE, td);
  362 #else
  363         vget(*vpp, LK_EXCLUSIVE, td);
  364 #endif
  365 
  366         MARK_INT_FAIL(CODA_ROOT_STATS);
  367         error = 0;
  368         goto exit;
  369     } else {
  370         CODADEBUG( CODA_ROOT, myprintf(("error %d in CODA_ROOT\n", error)); );
  371         MARK_INT_FAIL(CODA_ROOT_STATS);
  372                 
  373         goto exit;
  374     }
  375 
  376  exit:
  377     return(error);
  378 }
  379 
  380 int
  381 coda_start(mp, flags, td)
  382         struct mount *mp;
  383         int flags;
  384         struct thread *td;
  385 {
  386 
  387         /* XXX See coda_root(). */
  388         vftomi(mp)->mi_started = 1;
  389         return (0);
  390 }
  391 
  392 /*
  393  * Get filesystem statistics.
  394  */
  395 int
  396 coda_nb_statfs(vfsp, sbp, td)
  397     register struct mount *vfsp;
  398     struct statfs *sbp;
  399     struct thread *td;
  400 {
  401     ENTRY;
  402 /*  MARK_ENTRY(CODA_STATFS_STATS); */
  403     if (!CODA_MOUNTED(vfsp)) {
  404 /*      MARK_INT_FAIL(CODA_STATFS_STATS);*/
  405         return(EINVAL);
  406     }
  407     
  408     bzero(sbp, sizeof(struct statfs));
  409     /* XXX - what to do about f_flags, others? --bnoble */
  410     /* Below This is what AFS does
  411         #define NB_SFS_SIZ 0x895440
  412      */
  413     /* Note: Normal fs's have a bsize of 0x400 == 1024 */
  414     sbp->f_type = vfsp->mnt_vfc->vfc_typenum;
  415     sbp->f_bsize = 8192; /* XXX */
  416     sbp->f_iosize = 8192; /* XXX */
  417 #define NB_SFS_SIZ 0x8AB75D
  418     sbp->f_blocks = NB_SFS_SIZ;
  419     sbp->f_bfree = NB_SFS_SIZ;
  420     sbp->f_bavail = NB_SFS_SIZ;
  421     sbp->f_files = NB_SFS_SIZ;
  422     sbp->f_ffree = NB_SFS_SIZ;
  423     bcopy((caddr_t)&(vfsp->mnt_stat.f_fsid), (caddr_t)&(sbp->f_fsid), sizeof (fsid_t));
  424     snprintf(sbp->f_mntonname, sizeof(sbp->f_mntonname), "/coda");
  425     snprintf(sbp->f_mntfromname, sizeof(sbp->f_mntfromname), "CODA");
  426     snprintf(sbp->f_fstypename, sizeof(sbp->f_fstypename), "coda");
  427 /*  MARK_INT_SAT(CODA_STATFS_STATS); */
  428     return(0);
  429 }
  430 
  431 /*
  432  * Flush any pending I/O.
  433  */
  434 int
  435 coda_sync(vfsp, waitfor, cred, td)
  436     struct mount *vfsp;
  437     int    waitfor;
  438     struct ucred *cred;
  439     struct thread *td;
  440 {
  441     ENTRY;
  442     MARK_ENTRY(CODA_SYNC_STATS);
  443     MARK_INT_SAT(CODA_SYNC_STATS);
  444     return(0);
  445 }
  446 
  447 /* 
  448  * fhtovp is now what vget used to be in 4.3-derived systems.  For
  449  * some silly reason, vget is now keyed by a 32 bit ino_t, rather than
  450  * a type-specific fid.  
  451  */
  452 int
  453 coda_fhtovp(vfsp, fhp, nam, vpp, exflagsp, creadanonp)
  454     register struct mount *vfsp;    
  455     struct fid *fhp;
  456     struct mbuf *nam;
  457     struct vnode **vpp;
  458     int *exflagsp;
  459     struct ucred **creadanonp;
  460 {
  461     struct cfid *cfid = (struct cfid *)fhp;
  462     struct cnode *cp = 0;
  463     int error;
  464     struct thread *td = curthread; /* XXX -mach */
  465     struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
  466     CodaFid VFid;
  467     int vtype;
  468 
  469     ENTRY;
  470     
  471     MARK_ENTRY(CODA_VGET_STATS);
  472     /* Check for vget of control object. */
  473     if (IS_CTL_FID(&cfid->cfid_fid)) {
  474         *vpp = coda_ctlvp;
  475         vref(coda_ctlvp);
  476         MARK_INT_SAT(CODA_VGET_STATS);
  477         return(0);
  478     }
  479     
  480     error = venus_fhtovp(vftomi(vfsp), &cfid->cfid_fid, td->td_ucred, p, &VFid, &vtype);
  481     
  482     if (error) {
  483         CODADEBUG(CODA_VGET, myprintf(("vget error %d\n",error));)
  484             *vpp = (struct vnode *)0;
  485     } else {
  486         CODADEBUG(CODA_VGET, 
  487                  myprintf(("vget: %s type %d result %d\n",
  488                         coda_f2s(&VFid), vtype, error)); )          
  489         cp = make_coda_node(&VFid, vfsp, vtype);
  490         *vpp = CTOV(cp);
  491     }
  492     return(error);
  493 }
  494 
  495 /*
  496  * To allow for greater ease of use, some vnodes may be orphaned when
  497  * Venus dies.  Certain operations should still be allowed to go
  498  * through, but without propagating ophan-ness.  So this function will
  499  * get a new vnode for the file from the current run of Venus.  */
  500  
  501 int
  502 getNewVnode(vpp)
  503      struct vnode **vpp;
  504 {
  505     struct cfid cfid;
  506     struct coda_mntinfo *mi = vftomi((*vpp)->v_mount);
  507     
  508     ENTRY;
  509 
  510     cfid.cfid_len = (short)sizeof(CodaFid);
  511     cfid.cfid_fid = VTOC(*vpp)->c_fid;  /* Structure assignment. */
  512     /* XXX ? */
  513 
  514     /* We're guessing that if set, the 1st element on the list is a
  515      * valid vnode to use. If not, return ENODEV as venus is dead.
  516      */
  517     if (mi->mi_vfsp == NULL)
  518         return ENODEV;
  519     
  520     return coda_fhtovp(mi->mi_vfsp, (struct fid*)&cfid, NULL, vpp,
  521                       NULL, NULL);
  522 }
  523 
  524 #include <ufs/ufs/extattr.h>
  525 #include <ufs/ufs/quota.h>
  526 #include <ufs/ufs/ufsmount.h>
  527 /* get the mount structure corresponding to a given device.  Assume 
  528  * device corresponds to a UFS. Return NULL if no device is found.
  529  */ 
  530 struct mount *devtomp(dev)
  531     dev_t dev;
  532 {
  533     struct mount *mp;
  534    
  535     TAILQ_FOREACH(mp, &mountlist, mnt_list) {
  536         if (((VFSTOUFS(mp))->um_dev == dev)) {
  537             /* mount corresponds to UFS and the device matches one we want */
  538             return(mp); 
  539         }
  540     }
  541     /* mount structure wasn't found */ 
  542     return(NULL); 
  543 }
  544 
  545 struct vfsops coda_vfsops = {
  546     .vfs_mount =                coda_mount,
  547     .vfs_root =                 coda_root,
  548     .vfs_start =                coda_start,
  549     .vfs_statfs =               coda_nb_statfs,
  550     .vfs_sync =                 coda_sync,
  551     .vfs_unmount =              coda_unmount,
  552 };
  553 
  554 VFS_SET(coda_vfsops, coda, VFCF_NETWORK);

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