The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/common/sys/efi_partition.h

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    1 /*
    2  * CDDL HEADER START
    3  *
    4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
    5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
    6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
    7  *
    8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
    9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
   10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
   11  * and limitations under the License.
   12  *
   13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
   14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
   15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
   16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
   17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
   18  *
   19  * CDDL HEADER END
   20  */
   21 /*
   22  * Copyright (c) 2002, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   23  */
   24 
   25 #ifndef _SYS_EFI_PARTITION_H
   26 #define _SYS_EFI_PARTITION_H
   27 
   28 #include <sys/uuid.h>
   29 
   30 #ifdef  __cplusplus
   31 extern "C" {
   32 #endif
   33 
   34 /*
   35  * GUID Partition Table Header
   36  */
   37 
   38 #define EFI_LABEL_SIZE  512
   39 #define LEN_EFI_PAD     (EFI_LABEL_SIZE - \
   40                             ((5 * sizeof (diskaddr_t)) + \
   41                             (7 * sizeof (uint_t)) + \
   42                             (8 * sizeof (char)) + \
   43                             (1 * (sizeof (struct uuid)))))
   44 
   45 #define EFI_SIGNATURE   0x5452415020494645ULL
   46 
   47 /* EFI Guid Partition Table Header -- little endian on-disk format */
   48 typedef struct efi_gpt {
   49         uint64_t        efi_gpt_Signature;
   50         uint_t          efi_gpt_Revision;
   51         uint_t          efi_gpt_HeaderSize;
   52         uint_t          efi_gpt_HeaderCRC32;
   53         uint_t          efi_gpt_Reserved1;
   54         diskaddr_t      efi_gpt_MyLBA;
   55         diskaddr_t      efi_gpt_AlternateLBA;
   56         diskaddr_t      efi_gpt_FirstUsableLBA;
   57         diskaddr_t      efi_gpt_LastUsableLBA;
   58         struct uuid     efi_gpt_DiskGUID;
   59         diskaddr_t      efi_gpt_PartitionEntryLBA;
   60         uint_t          efi_gpt_NumberOfPartitionEntries;
   61         uint_t          efi_gpt_SizeOfPartitionEntry;
   62         uint_t          efi_gpt_PartitionEntryArrayCRC32;
   63         char            efi_gpt_Reserved2[LEN_EFI_PAD];
   64 } efi_gpt_t;
   65 
   66 /* EFI Guid Partition Entry Attributes -- little endian format */
   67 typedef struct efi_gpe_Attrs {
   68         uint32_t        PartitionAttrs          :16,
   69                         Reserved2               :16;
   70         uint32_t        Reserved1               :31,
   71                         RequiredPartition       :1;
   72 } efi_gpe_Attrs_t;
   73 
   74 /*
   75  * 6a96237f-1dd2-11b2-99a6-080020736631 V_UNASSIGNED (not used as such)
   76  * 6a82cb45-1dd2-11b2-99a6-080020736631 V_BOOT
   77  * 6a85cf4d-1dd2-11b2-99a6-080020736631 V_ROOT
   78  * 6a87c46f-1dd2-11b2-99a6-080020736631 V_SWAP
   79  * 6a898cc3-1dd2-11b2-99a6-080020736631 V_USR
   80  * 6a8b642b-1dd2-11b2-99a6-080020736631 V_BACKUP
   81  * 6a8d2ac7-1dd2-11b2-99a6-080020736631 V_STAND (not used)
   82  * 6a8ef2e9-1dd2-11b2-99a6-080020736631 V_VAR
   83  * 6a90ba39-1dd2-11b2-99a6-080020736631 V_HOME
   84  * 6a9283a5-1dd2-11b2-99a6-080020736631 V_ALTSCTR
   85  * 6a945a3b-1dd2-11b2-99a6-080020736631 V_CACHE
   86  */
   87 
   88 #define EFI_UNUSED      { 0x00000000, 0x0000, 0x0000, 0x00, 0x00, \
   89                             { 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 } }
   90 #define EFI_RESV1       { 0x6a96237f, 0x1dd2, 0x11b2, 0x99, 0xa6, \
   91                             { 0x08, 0x00, 0x20, 0x73, 0x66, 0x31 } }
   92 #define EFI_BOOT        { 0x6a82cb45, 0x1dd2, 0x11b2, 0x99, 0xa6, \
   93                             { 0x08, 0x00, 0x20, 0x73, 0x66, 0x31 } }
   94 #define EFI_ROOT        { 0x6a85cf4d, 0x1dd2, 0x11b2, 0x99, 0xa6, \
   95                             { 0x08, 0x00, 0x20, 0x73, 0x66, 0x31 } }
   96 #define EFI_SWAP        { 0x6a87c46f, 0x1dd2, 0x11b2, 0x99, 0xa6, \
   97                             { 0x08, 0x00, 0x20, 0x73, 0x66, 0x31 } }
   98 #define EFI_USR         { 0x6a898cc3, 0x1dd2, 0x11b2, 0x99, 0xa6, \
   99                             { 0x08, 0x00, 0x20, 0x73, 0x66, 0x31 } }
  100 #define EFI_BACKUP      { 0x6a8b642b, 0x1dd2, 0x11b2, 0x99, 0xa6, \
  101                             { 0x08, 0x00, 0x20, 0x73, 0x66, 0x31 } }
  102 #define EFI_RESV2       { 0x6a8d2ac7, 0x1dd2, 0x11b2, 0x99, 0xa6, \
  103                             { 0x08, 0x00, 0x20, 0x73, 0x66, 0x31 } }
  104 #define EFI_VAR         { 0x6a8ef2e9, 0x1dd2, 0x11b2, 0x99, 0xa6, \
  105                             { 0x08, 0x00, 0x20, 0x73, 0x66, 0x31 } }
  106 #define EFI_HOME        { 0x6a90ba39, 0x1dd2, 0x11b2, 0x99, 0xa6, \
  107                             { 0x08, 0x00, 0x20, 0x73, 0x66, 0x31 } }
  108 #define EFI_ALTSCTR     { 0x6a9283a5, 0x1dd2, 0x11b2, 0x99, 0xa6, \
  109                             { 0x08, 0x00, 0x20, 0x73, 0x66, 0x31 } }
  110 #define EFI_RESERVED    { 0x6a945a3b, 0x1dd2, 0x11b2, 0x99, 0xa6, \
  111                             { 0x08, 0x00, 0x20, 0x73, 0x66, 0x31 } }
  112 #define EFI_SYSTEM      { 0xC12A7328, 0xF81F, 0x11d2, 0xBA, 0x4B, \
  113                             { 0x00, 0xA0, 0xC9, 0x3E, 0xC9, 0x3B } }
  114 #define EFI_LEGACY_MBR  { 0x024DEE41, 0x33E7, 0x11d3, 0x9D, 0x69, \
  115                             { 0x00, 0x08, 0xC7, 0x81, 0xF3, 0x9F } }
  116 #define EFI_SYMC_PUB    { 0x6a9630d1, 0x1dd2, 0x11b2, 0x99, 0xa6, \
  117                             { 0x08, 0x00, 0x20, 0x73, 0x66, 0x31 } }
  118 #define EFI_SYMC_CDS    { 0x6a980767, 0x1dd2, 0x11b2, 0x99, 0xa6, \
  119                             { 0x08, 0x00, 0x20, 0x73, 0x66, 0x31 } }
  120 #define EFI_MSFT_RESV   { 0xE3C9E316, 0x0B5C, 0x4DB8, 0x81, 0x7D, \
  121                             { 0xF9, 0x2D, 0xF0, 0x02, 0x15, 0xAE } }
  122 #define EFI_DELL_BASIC  { 0xebd0a0a2, 0xb9e5, 0x4433, 0x87, 0xc0, \
  123                             { 0x68, 0xb6, 0xb7, 0x26, 0x99, 0xc7 } }
  124 #define EFI_DELL_RAID   { 0xa19d880f, 0x05fc, 0x4d3b, 0xa0, 0x06, \
  125                             { 0x74, 0x3f, 0x0f, 0x84, 0x91, 0x1e } }
  126 #define EFI_DELL_SWAP   { 0x0657fd6d, 0xa4ab, 0x43c4, 0x84, 0xe5, \
  127                             { 0x09, 0x33, 0xc8, 0x4b, 0x4f, 0x4f } }
  128 #define EFI_DELL_LVM    { 0xe6d6d379, 0xf507, 0x44c2, 0xa2, 0x3c, \
  129                             { 0x23, 0x8f, 0x2a, 0x3d, 0xf9, 0x28 } }
  130 #define EFI_DELL_RESV   { 0x8da63339, 0x0007, 0x60c0, 0xc4, 0x36, \
  131                             { 0x08, 0x3a, 0xc8, 0x23, 0x09, 0x08 } }
  132 #define EFI_AAPL_HFS    { 0x48465300, 0x0000, 0x11aa, 0xaa, 0x11, \
  133                             { 0x00, 0x30, 0x65, 0x43, 0xec, 0xac } }
  134 #define EFI_AAPL_UFS    { 0x55465300, 0x0000, 0x11aa, 0xaa, 0x11, \
  135                             { 0x00, 0x30, 0x65, 0x43, 0xec, 0xac } }
  136 
  137 /* minimum # of bytes for partition table entires, per EFI spec */
  138 #define EFI_MIN_ARRAY_SIZE      (16 * 1024)
  139 
  140 #define EFI_PART_NAME_LEN       36
  141 
  142 /* size of the "reserved" partition, in blocks */
  143 #define EFI_MIN_RESV_SIZE       (16 * 1024)
  144 
  145 /* EFI Guid Partition Entry */
  146 typedef struct efi_gpe {
  147         struct uuid     efi_gpe_PartitionTypeGUID;
  148         struct uuid     efi_gpe_UniquePartitionGUID;
  149         diskaddr_t      efi_gpe_StartingLBA;
  150         diskaddr_t      efi_gpe_EndingLBA;
  151         efi_gpe_Attrs_t efi_gpe_Attributes;
  152         ushort_t        efi_gpe_PartitionName[EFI_PART_NAME_LEN];
  153 } efi_gpe_t;
  154 
  155 /*
  156  * passed to the useful (we hope) routines (efi_alloc_and_read and
  157  * efi_write) that take this VTOC-like struct.  These routines handle
  158  * converting this struct into the EFI struct, generate UUIDs and
  159  * checksums, and perform any necessary byte-swapping to the on-disk
  160  * format.
  161  */
  162 /* Solaris library abstraction for EFI partitons */
  163 typedef struct dk_part  {
  164         diskaddr_t      p_start;        /* starting LBA */
  165         diskaddr_t      p_size;         /* size in blocks */
  166         struct uuid     p_guid;         /* partion type GUID */
  167         ushort_t        p_tag;          /* converted to part'n type GUID */
  168         ushort_t        p_flag;         /* attributes */
  169         char            p_name[EFI_PART_NAME_LEN]; /* partition name */
  170         struct uuid     p_uguid;        /* unique partition GUID */
  171         uint_t          p_resv[8];      /* future use - set to zero */
  172 } dk_part_t;
  173 
  174 /* Solaris library abstraction for an EFI GPT */
  175 #define EFI_VERSION102          0x00010002
  176 #define EFI_VERSION100          0x00010000
  177 #define EFI_VERSION_CURRENT     EFI_VERSION100
  178 typedef struct dk_gpt {
  179         uint_t          efi_version;    /* set to EFI_VERSION_CURRENT */
  180         uint_t          efi_nparts;     /* number of partitions below */
  181         uint_t          efi_part_size;  /* size of each partition entry */
  182                                         /* efi_part_size is unused */
  183         uint_t          efi_lbasize;    /* size of block in bytes */
  184         diskaddr_t      efi_last_lba;   /* last block on the disk */
  185         diskaddr_t      efi_first_u_lba; /* first block after labels */
  186         diskaddr_t      efi_last_u_lba; /* last block before backup labels */
  187         struct uuid     efi_disk_uguid; /* unique disk GUID */
  188         uint_t          efi_flags;
  189         uint_t          efi_reserved1;  /* future use - set to zero */
  190         diskaddr_t      efi_altern_lba; /* lba of alternate GPT header */
  191         uint_t          efi_reserved[12]; /* future use - set to zero */
  192         struct dk_part  efi_parts[1];   /* array of partitions */
  193 } dk_gpt_t;
  194 
  195 /* possible values for "efi_flags" */
  196 #define EFI_GPT_PRIMARY_CORRUPT 0x1     /* primary label corrupt */
  197 
  198 /* the private ioctl between libefi and the driver */
  199 typedef struct dk_efi {
  200         diskaddr_t       dki_lba;       /* starting block */
  201         len_t            dki_length;    /* length in bytes */
  202         union {
  203                 efi_gpt_t       *_dki_data;
  204                 uint64_t        _dki_data_64;
  205         } dki_un;
  206 #define dki_data        dki_un._dki_data
  207 #define dki_data_64     dki_un._dki_data_64
  208 } dk_efi_t;
  209 
  210 struct partition64 {
  211         struct uuid     p_type;
  212         uint_t          p_partno;
  213         uint_t          p_resv1;
  214         diskaddr_t      p_start;
  215         diskaddr_t      p_size;
  216 };
  217 
  218 /*
  219  * Number of EFI partitions
  220  */
  221 #define EFI_NUMPAR      9
  222 
  223 #ifndef _KERNEL
  224 extern  int     efi_alloc_and_init(int, uint32_t, struct dk_gpt **);
  225 extern  int     efi_alloc_and_read(int, struct dk_gpt **);
  226 extern  int     efi_write(int, struct dk_gpt *);
  227 extern  void    efi_free(struct dk_gpt *);
  228 extern  int     efi_type(int);
  229 extern  void    efi_err_check(struct dk_gpt *);
  230 extern  int     efi_auto_sense(int fd, struct dk_gpt **);
  231 extern  int     efi_use_whole_disk(int fd);
  232 #endif
  233 
  234 #ifdef __cplusplus
  235 }
  236 #endif
  237 
  238 #endif /* _SYS_EFI_PARTITION_H */

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