The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
Now available: The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System (Second Edition)


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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/compat/linux/common/linux_exec.c

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    1 /*      $NetBSD: linux_exec.c,v 1.70.2.2 2004/08/15 14:07:39 tron Exp $ */
    2 
    3 /*-
    4  * Copyright (c) 1994, 1995, 1998, 2000 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
    5  * All rights reserved.
    6  *
    7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
    8  * by Christos Zoulas, Frank van der Linden, Eric Haszlakiewicz and
    9  * Thor Lancelot Simon.
   10  *
   11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
   12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
   13  * are met:
   14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   19  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
   20  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
   21  *        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
   22  *        Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
   23  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
   24  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
   25  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
   26  *
   27  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
   28  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
   29  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
   30  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
   31  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
   32  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
   33  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
   34  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
   35  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
   36  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
   37  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
   38  */
   39 
   40 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
   41 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: linux_exec.c,v 1.70.2.2 2004/08/15 14:07:39 tron Exp $");
   42 
   43 #include <sys/param.h>
   44 #include <sys/systm.h>
   45 #include <sys/kernel.h>
   46 #include <sys/proc.h>
   47 #include <sys/malloc.h>
   48 #include <sys/namei.h>
   49 #include <sys/vnode.h>
   50 #include <sys/mount.h>
   51 #include <sys/exec.h>
   52 #include <sys/exec_elf.h>
   53 
   54 #include <sys/mman.h>
   55 #include <sys/sa.h>
   56 #include <sys/syscallargs.h>
   57 
   58 #include <machine/cpu.h>
   59 #include <machine/reg.h>
   60 
   61 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_types.h>
   62 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_signal.h>
   63 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_util.h>
   64 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_exec.h>
   65 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_machdep.h>
   66 
   67 #include <compat/linux/linux_syscallargs.h>
   68 #include <compat/linux/linux_syscall.h>
   69 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_misc.h>
   70 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_errno.h>
   71 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_emuldata.h>
   72 
   73 extern struct sysent linux_sysent[];
   74 extern const char * const linux_syscallnames[];
   75 extern char linux_sigcode[], linux_esigcode[];
   76 
   77 static void linux_e_proc_exec __P((struct proc *, struct exec_package *));
   78 static void linux_e_proc_fork __P((struct proc *, struct proc *, int));
   79 static void linux_e_proc_exit __P((struct proc *));
   80 static void linux_e_proc_init __P((struct proc *, struct proc *, int));
   81 
   82 /*
   83  * Execve(2). Just check the alternate emulation path, and pass it on
   84  * to the NetBSD execve().
   85  */
   86 int
   87 linux_sys_execve(l, v, retval)
   88         struct lwp *l;
   89         void *v;
   90         register_t *retval;
   91 {
   92         struct linux_sys_execve_args /* {
   93                 syscallarg(const char *) path;
   94                 syscallarg(char **) argv;
   95                 syscallarg(char **) envp;
   96         } */ *uap = v;
   97         struct proc *p = l->l_proc;
   98         struct sys_execve_args ap;
   99         caddr_t sg;
  100 
  101         sg = stackgap_init(p, 0);
  102         CHECK_ALT_EXIST(p, &sg, SCARG(uap, path));
  103 
  104         SCARG(&ap, path) = SCARG(uap, path);
  105         SCARG(&ap, argp) = SCARG(uap, argp);
  106         SCARG(&ap, envp) = SCARG(uap, envp);
  107 
  108         return sys_execve(l, &ap, retval);
  109 }
  110 
  111 /*
  112  * Emulation switch.
  113  */
  114 
  115 struct uvm_object *emul_linux_object;
  116 
  117 const struct emul emul_linux = {
  118         "linux",
  119         "/emul/linux",
  120 #ifndef __HAVE_MINIMAL_EMUL
  121         0,
  122         (int*)native_to_linux_errno,
  123         LINUX_SYS_syscall,
  124         LINUX_SYS_NSYSENT,
  125 #endif
  126         linux_sysent,
  127         linux_syscallnames,
  128         linux_sendsig,
  129         linux_trapsignal,
  130         NULL,
  131         linux_sigcode,
  132         linux_esigcode,
  133         &emul_linux_object,
  134         linux_setregs,
  135         linux_e_proc_exec,
  136         linux_e_proc_fork,
  137         linux_e_proc_exit,
  138         NULL,
  139         NULL,
  140 #ifdef __HAVE_SYSCALL_INTERN
  141         linux_syscall_intern,
  142 #else
  143 #error Implement __HAVE_SYSCALL_INTERN for this platform
  144 #endif
  145         NULL,
  146         NULL,
  147 };
  148 
  149 static void
  150 linux_e_proc_init(p, parent, forkflags)
  151         struct proc *p, *parent;
  152         int forkflags;
  153 {
  154         struct linux_emuldata *e = p->p_emuldata;
  155         struct linux_emuldata_shared *s;
  156 
  157         if (!e) {
  158                 /* allocate new Linux emuldata */
  159                 MALLOC(e, void *, sizeof(struct linux_emuldata),
  160                         M_EMULDATA, M_WAITOK);
  161         } else  {
  162                 e->s->refs--;
  163                 if (e->s->refs == 0)
  164                         FREE(e->s, M_EMULDATA);
  165         }
  166 
  167         memset(e, '\0', sizeof(struct linux_emuldata));
  168 
  169         if (forkflags & FORK_SHAREVM) {
  170                 struct linux_emuldata *e2 = parent->p_emuldata;
  171                 s = e2->s;
  172                 s->refs++;
  173         } else {
  174                 struct vmspace *vm;
  175 
  176                 MALLOC(s, void *, sizeof(struct linux_emuldata_shared),
  177                         M_EMULDATA, M_WAITOK);
  178                 s->refs = 1;
  179 
  180                 /*
  181                  * Set the process idea of the break to the real value.
  182                  * For fork, we use parent's vmspace since our's
  183                  * is not setup at the time of this call and is going
  184                  * to be copy of parent's anyway. For exec, just
  185                  * use our own vmspace.
  186                  */
  187                 vm = (parent) ? parent->p_vmspace : p->p_vmspace;
  188                 s->p_break = vm->vm_daddr + ctob(vm->vm_dsize);
  189 
  190         }
  191 
  192         e->s = s;
  193         p->p_emuldata = e;
  194 }
  195 
  196 /*
  197  * Allocate new per-process structures. Called when executing Linux
  198  * process. We can reuse the old emuldata - if it's not null,
  199  * the executed process is of same emulation as original forked one.
  200  */
  201 static void
  202 linux_e_proc_exec(p, epp)
  203         struct proc *p;
  204         struct exec_package *epp;
  205 {
  206         /* exec, use our vmspace */
  207         linux_e_proc_init(p, NULL, 0);
  208 }
  209 
  210 /*
  211  * Emulation per-process exit hook.
  212  */
  213 static void
  214 linux_e_proc_exit(p)
  215         struct proc *p;
  216 {
  217         struct linux_emuldata *e = p->p_emuldata;
  218 
  219         /* free Linux emuldata and set the pointer to null */
  220         e->s->refs--;
  221         if (e->s->refs == 0)
  222                 FREE(e->s, M_EMULDATA);
  223         FREE(e, M_EMULDATA);
  224         p->p_emuldata = NULL;
  225 }
  226 
  227 /*
  228  * Emulation fork hook.
  229  */
  230 static void
  231 linux_e_proc_fork(p, parent, forkflags)
  232         struct proc *p, *parent;
  233         int forkflags;
  234 {
  235         /*
  236          * The new process might share some vmspace-related stuff
  237          * with parent, depending on fork flags (CLONE_VM et.al).
  238          * Force allocation of new base emuldata, and share the
  239          * VM-related parts only if necessary.
  240          */
  241         p->p_emuldata = NULL;
  242         linux_e_proc_init(p, parent, forkflags);
  243 }

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