The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/compat/linux/common/linux_misc.c

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    1 /*      $NetBSD: linux_misc.c,v 1.135.2.2 2005/11/01 22:31:17 tron Exp $        */
    2 
    3 /*-
    4  * Copyright (c) 1995, 1998, 1999 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
    5  * All rights reserved.
    6  *
    7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
    8  * by Frank van der Linden and Eric Haszlakiewicz; by Jason R. Thorpe
    9  * of the Numerical Aerospace Simulation Facility, NASA Ames Research Center.
   10  *
   11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
   12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
   13  * are met:
   14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   19  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
   20  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
   21  *      This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
   22  *      Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
   23  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
   24  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
   25  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
   26  *
   27  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
   28  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
   29  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
   30  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
   31  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
   32  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
   33  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
   34  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
   35  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
   36  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
   37  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
   38  */
   39 
   40 /*
   41  * Linux compatibility module. Try to deal with various Linux system calls.
   42  */
   43 
   44 /*
   45  * These functions have been moved to multiarch to allow
   46  * selection of which machines include them to be
   47  * determined by the individual files.linux_<arch> files.
   48  *
   49  * Function in multiarch:
   50  *      linux_sys_break                 : linux_break.c
   51  *      linux_sys_alarm                 : linux_misc_notalpha.c
   52  *      linux_sys_getresgid             : linux_misc_notalpha.c
   53  *      linux_sys_nice                  : linux_misc_notalpha.c
   54  *      linux_sys_readdir               : linux_misc_notalpha.c
   55  *      linux_sys_setresgid             : linux_misc_notalpha.c
   56  *      linux_sys_time                  : linux_misc_notalpha.c
   57  *      linux_sys_utime                 : linux_misc_notalpha.c
   58  *      linux_sys_waitpid               : linux_misc_notalpha.c
   59  *      linux_sys_old_mmap              : linux_oldmmap.c
   60  *      linux_sys_oldolduname           : linux_oldolduname.c
   61  *      linux_sys_oldselect             : linux_oldselect.c
   62  *      linux_sys_olduname              : linux_olduname.c
   63  *      linux_sys_pipe                  : linux_pipe.c
   64  */
   65 
   66 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
   67 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: linux_misc.c,v 1.135.2.2 2005/11/01 22:31:17 tron Exp $");
   68 
   69 #include <sys/param.h>
   70 #include <sys/systm.h>
   71 #include <sys/namei.h>
   72 #include <sys/proc.h>
   73 #include <sys/dirent.h>
   74 #include <sys/file.h>
   75 #include <sys/stat.h>
   76 #include <sys/filedesc.h>
   77 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
   78 #include <sys/kernel.h>
   79 #include <sys/malloc.h>
   80 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
   81 #include <sys/mman.h>
   82 #include <sys/mount.h>
   83 #include <sys/reboot.h>
   84 #include <sys/resource.h>
   85 #include <sys/resourcevar.h>
   86 #include <sys/signal.h>
   87 #include <sys/signalvar.h>
   88 #include <sys/socket.h>
   89 #include <sys/time.h>
   90 #include <sys/times.h>
   91 #include <sys/vnode.h>
   92 #include <sys/uio.h>
   93 #include <sys/wait.h>
   94 #include <sys/utsname.h>
   95 #include <sys/unistd.h>
   96 #include <sys/swap.h>           /* for SWAP_ON */
   97 #include <sys/sysctl.h>         /* for KERN_DOMAINNAME */
   98 
   99 #include <sys/ptrace.h>
  100 #include <machine/ptrace.h>
  101 
  102 #include <sys/sa.h>
  103 #include <sys/syscallargs.h>
  104 
  105 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_types.h>
  106 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_signal.h>
  107 
  108 #include <compat/linux/linux_syscallargs.h>
  109 
  110 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_fcntl.h>
  111 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_mmap.h>
  112 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_dirent.h>
  113 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_util.h>
  114 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_misc.h>
  115 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_ptrace.h>
  116 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_reboot.h>
  117 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_emuldata.h>
  118 
  119 const int linux_ptrace_request_map[] = {
  120         LINUX_PTRACE_TRACEME,   PT_TRACE_ME,
  121         LINUX_PTRACE_PEEKTEXT,  PT_READ_I,
  122         LINUX_PTRACE_PEEKDATA,  PT_READ_D,
  123         LINUX_PTRACE_POKETEXT,  PT_WRITE_I,
  124         LINUX_PTRACE_POKEDATA,  PT_WRITE_D,
  125         LINUX_PTRACE_CONT,      PT_CONTINUE,
  126         LINUX_PTRACE_KILL,      PT_KILL,
  127         LINUX_PTRACE_ATTACH,    PT_ATTACH,
  128         LINUX_PTRACE_DETACH,    PT_DETACH,
  129 #ifdef PT_STEP
  130         LINUX_PTRACE_SINGLESTEP,        PT_STEP,
  131 #endif
  132         -1
  133 };
  134 
  135 const struct linux_mnttypes linux_fstypes[] = {
  136         { MOUNT_FFS,            LINUX_DEFAULT_SUPER_MAGIC       },
  137         { MOUNT_NFS,            LINUX_NFS_SUPER_MAGIC           },
  138         { MOUNT_MFS,            LINUX_DEFAULT_SUPER_MAGIC       },
  139         { MOUNT_MSDOS,          LINUX_MSDOS_SUPER_MAGIC         },
  140         { MOUNT_LFS,            LINUX_DEFAULT_SUPER_MAGIC       },
  141         { MOUNT_FDESC,          LINUX_DEFAULT_SUPER_MAGIC       },
  142         { MOUNT_PORTAL,         LINUX_DEFAULT_SUPER_MAGIC       },
  143         { MOUNT_NULL,           LINUX_DEFAULT_SUPER_MAGIC       },
  144         { MOUNT_OVERLAY,        LINUX_DEFAULT_SUPER_MAGIC       },
  145         { MOUNT_UMAP,           LINUX_DEFAULT_SUPER_MAGIC       },
  146         { MOUNT_KERNFS,         LINUX_DEFAULT_SUPER_MAGIC       },
  147         { MOUNT_PROCFS,         LINUX_PROC_SUPER_MAGIC          },
  148         { MOUNT_AFS,            LINUX_DEFAULT_SUPER_MAGIC       },
  149         { MOUNT_CD9660,         LINUX_ISOFS_SUPER_MAGIC         },
  150         { MOUNT_UNION,          LINUX_DEFAULT_SUPER_MAGIC       },
  151         { MOUNT_ADOSFS,         LINUX_ADFS_SUPER_MAGIC          },
  152         { MOUNT_EXT2FS,         LINUX_EXT2_SUPER_MAGIC          },
  153         { MOUNT_CFS,            LINUX_DEFAULT_SUPER_MAGIC       },
  154         { MOUNT_CODA,           LINUX_CODA_SUPER_MAGIC          },
  155         { MOUNT_FILECORE,       LINUX_DEFAULT_SUPER_MAGIC       },
  156         { MOUNT_NTFS,           LINUX_DEFAULT_SUPER_MAGIC       },
  157         { MOUNT_SMBFS,          LINUX_SMB_SUPER_MAGIC           },
  158         { MOUNT_PTYFS,          LINUX_DEVPTS_SUPER_MAGIC        }
  159 };
  160 const int linux_fstypes_cnt = sizeof(linux_fstypes) / sizeof(linux_fstypes[0]);
  161 
  162 #ifdef DEBUG_LINUX
  163 #define DPRINTF(a)      uprintf a
  164 #else
  165 #define DPRINTF(a)
  166 #endif
  167 
  168 /* Local linux_misc.c functions: */
  169 static void bsd_to_linux_statfs __P((const struct statvfs *,
  170     struct linux_statfs *));
  171 static int linux_to_bsd_limit __P((int));
  172 static void linux_to_bsd_mmap_args __P((struct sys_mmap_args *,
  173     const struct linux_sys_mmap_args *));
  174 static int linux_mmap __P((struct lwp *, struct linux_sys_mmap_args *,
  175     register_t *, off_t));
  176 
  177 
  178 /*
  179  * The information on a terminated (or stopped) process needs
  180  * to be converted in order for Linux binaries to get a valid signal
  181  * number out of it.
  182  */
  183 void
  184 bsd_to_linux_wstat(st)
  185         int *st;
  186 {
  187 
  188         int sig;
  189 
  190         if (WIFSIGNALED(*st)) {
  191                 sig = WTERMSIG(*st);
  192                 if (sig >= 0 && sig < NSIG)
  193                         *st= (*st& ~0177) | native_to_linux_signo[sig];
  194         } else if (WIFSTOPPED(*st)) {
  195                 sig = WSTOPSIG(*st);
  196                 if (sig >= 0 && sig < NSIG)
  197                         *st = (*st & ~0xff00) |
  198                             (native_to_linux_signo[sig] << 8);
  199         }
  200 }
  201 
  202 /*
  203  * wait4(2).  Passed on to the NetBSD call, surrounded by code to
  204  * reserve some space for a NetBSD-style wait status, and converting
  205  * it to what Linux wants.
  206  */
  207 int
  208 linux_sys_wait4(l, v, retval)
  209         struct lwp *l;
  210         void *v;
  211         register_t *retval;
  212 {
  213         struct linux_sys_wait4_args /* {
  214                 syscallarg(int) pid;
  215                 syscallarg(int *) status;
  216                 syscallarg(int) options;
  217                 syscallarg(struct rusage *) rusage;
  218         } */ *uap = v;
  219         struct proc *p = l->l_proc;
  220         struct sys_wait4_args w4a;
  221         int error, *status, tstat, options, linux_options;
  222         caddr_t sg;
  223 
  224         if (SCARG(uap, status) != NULL) {
  225                 sg = stackgap_init(p, 0);
  226                 status = (int *) stackgap_alloc(p, &sg, sizeof *status);
  227         } else
  228                 status = NULL;
  229 
  230         linux_options = SCARG(uap, options);
  231         options = 0;
  232         if (linux_options & ~(LINUX_WAIT4_KNOWNFLAGS))
  233                 return (EINVAL);
  234 
  235         if (linux_options & LINUX_WAIT4_WNOHANG)
  236                 options |= WNOHANG;
  237         if (linux_options & LINUX_WAIT4_WUNTRACED)
  238                 options |= WUNTRACED;
  239         if (linux_options & LINUX_WAIT4_WALL)
  240                 options |= WALLSIG;
  241         if (linux_options & LINUX_WAIT4_WCLONE)
  242                 options |= WALTSIG;
  243 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
  244         if (linux_options & LINUX_WAIT4_WNOTHREAD)
  245                 printf("WARNING: %s: linux process %d.%d called "
  246                        "waitpid with __WNOTHREAD set!",
  247                        __FILE__, p->p_pid, l->l_lid);
  248 
  249 #endif
  250 
  251         SCARG(&w4a, pid) = SCARG(uap, pid);
  252         SCARG(&w4a, status) = status;
  253         SCARG(&w4a, options) = options;
  254         SCARG(&w4a, rusage) = SCARG(uap, rusage);
  255 
  256         if ((error = sys_wait4(l, &w4a, retval)))
  257                 return error;
  258 
  259         sigdelset(&p->p_sigctx.ps_siglist, SIGCHLD);
  260 
  261         if (status != NULL) {
  262                 if ((error = copyin(status, &tstat, sizeof tstat)))
  263                         return error;
  264 
  265                 bsd_to_linux_wstat(&tstat);
  266                 return copyout(&tstat, SCARG(uap, status), sizeof tstat);
  267         }
  268 
  269         return 0;
  270 }
  271 
  272 /*
  273  * Linux brk(2). The check if the new address is >= the old one is
  274  * done in the kernel in Linux. NetBSD does it in the library.
  275  */
  276 int
  277 linux_sys_brk(l, v, retval)
  278         struct lwp *l;
  279         void *v;
  280         register_t *retval;
  281 {
  282         struct linux_sys_brk_args /* {
  283                 syscallarg(char *) nsize;
  284         } */ *uap = v;
  285         struct proc *p = l->l_proc;
  286         char *nbrk = SCARG(uap, nsize);
  287         struct sys_obreak_args oba;
  288         struct vmspace *vm = p->p_vmspace;
  289         struct linux_emuldata *ed = (struct linux_emuldata*)p->p_emuldata;
  290 
  291         SCARG(&oba, nsize) = nbrk;
  292 
  293         if ((caddr_t) nbrk > vm->vm_daddr && sys_obreak(l, &oba, retval) == 0)
  294                 ed->s->p_break = (char*)nbrk;
  295         else
  296                 nbrk = ed->s->p_break;
  297 
  298         retval[0] = (register_t)nbrk;
  299 
  300         return 0;
  301 }
  302 
  303 /*
  304  * Convert NetBSD statvfs structure to Linux statfs structure.
  305  * Linux doesn't have f_flag, and we can't set f_frsize due
  306  * to glibc statvfs() bug (see below).
  307  */
  308 static void
  309 bsd_to_linux_statfs(bsp, lsp)
  310         const struct statvfs *bsp;
  311         struct linux_statfs *lsp;
  312 {
  313         int i;
  314 
  315         for (i = 0; i < linux_fstypes_cnt; i++) {
  316                 if (strcmp(bsp->f_fstypename, linux_fstypes[i].bsd) == 0) {
  317                         lsp->l_ftype = linux_fstypes[i].linux;
  318                         break;
  319                 }
  320         }
  321 
  322         if (i == linux_fstypes_cnt) {
  323                 DPRINTF(("unhandled fstype in linux emulation: %s\n",
  324                     bsp->f_fstypename));
  325                 lsp->l_ftype = LINUX_DEFAULT_SUPER_MAGIC;
  326         }
  327 
  328         /*
  329          * The sizes are expressed in number of blocks. The block
  330          * size used for the size is f_frsize for POSIX-compliant
  331          * statvfs. Linux statfs uses f_bsize as the block size
  332          * (f_frsize used to not be available in Linux struct statfs).
  333          * However, glibc 2.3.3 statvfs() wrapper fails to adjust the block
  334          * counts for different f_frsize if f_frsize is provided by the kernel.
  335          * POSIX conforming apps thus get wrong size if f_frsize
  336          * is different to f_bsize. Thus, we just pretend we don't
  337          * support f_frsize.
  338          */
  339 
  340         lsp->l_fbsize = bsp->f_frsize;
  341         lsp->l_ffrsize = 0;                     /* compat */
  342         lsp->l_fblocks = bsp->f_blocks;
  343         lsp->l_fbfree = bsp->f_bfree;
  344         lsp->l_fbavail = bsp->f_bavail;
  345         lsp->l_ffiles = bsp->f_files;
  346         lsp->l_fffree = bsp->f_ffree;
  347         /* Linux sets the fsid to 0..., we don't */
  348         lsp->l_ffsid.val[0] = bsp->f_fsidx.__fsid_val[0];
  349         lsp->l_ffsid.val[1] = bsp->f_fsidx.__fsid_val[1];
  350         lsp->l_fnamelen = bsp->f_namemax;
  351         (void)memset(lsp->l_fspare, 0, sizeof(lsp->l_fspare));
  352 }
  353 
  354 /*
  355  * Implement the fs stat functions. Straightforward.
  356  */
  357 int
  358 linux_sys_statfs(l, v, retval)
  359         struct lwp *l;
  360         void *v;
  361         register_t *retval;
  362 {
  363         struct linux_sys_statfs_args /* {
  364                 syscallarg(const char *) path;
  365                 syscallarg(struct linux_statfs *) sp;
  366         } */ *uap = v;
  367         struct proc *p = l->l_proc;
  368         struct statvfs btmp, *bsp;
  369         struct linux_statfs ltmp;
  370         struct sys_statvfs1_args bsa;
  371         caddr_t sg;
  372         int error;
  373 
  374         sg = stackgap_init(p, 0);
  375         bsp = (struct statvfs *) stackgap_alloc(p, &sg, sizeof (struct statvfs));
  376 
  377         CHECK_ALT_EXIST(p, &sg, SCARG(uap, path));
  378 
  379         SCARG(&bsa, path) = SCARG(uap, path);
  380         SCARG(&bsa, buf) = bsp;
  381         SCARG(&bsa, flags) = ST_WAIT;
  382 
  383         if ((error = sys_statvfs1(l, &bsa, retval)))
  384                 return error;
  385 
  386         if ((error = copyin((caddr_t) bsp, (caddr_t) &btmp, sizeof btmp)))
  387                 return error;
  388 
  389         bsd_to_linux_statfs(&btmp, &ltmp);
  390 
  391         return copyout((caddr_t) &ltmp, (caddr_t) SCARG(uap, sp), sizeof ltmp);
  392 }
  393 
  394 int
  395 linux_sys_fstatfs(l, v, retval)
  396         struct lwp *l;
  397         void *v;
  398         register_t *retval;
  399 {
  400         struct linux_sys_fstatfs_args /* {
  401                 syscallarg(int) fd;
  402                 syscallarg(struct linux_statfs *) sp;
  403         } */ *uap = v;
  404         struct proc *p = l->l_proc;
  405         struct statvfs btmp, *bsp;
  406         struct linux_statfs ltmp;
  407         struct sys_fstatvfs1_args bsa;
  408         caddr_t sg;
  409         int error;
  410 
  411         sg = stackgap_init(p, 0);
  412         bsp = (struct statvfs *) stackgap_alloc(p, &sg, sizeof (struct statvfs));
  413 
  414         SCARG(&bsa, fd) = SCARG(uap, fd);
  415         SCARG(&bsa, buf) = bsp;
  416         SCARG(&bsa, flags) = ST_WAIT;
  417 
  418         if ((error = sys_fstatvfs1(l, &bsa, retval)))
  419                 return error;
  420 
  421         if ((error = copyin((caddr_t) bsp, (caddr_t) &btmp, sizeof btmp)))
  422                 return error;
  423 
  424         bsd_to_linux_statfs(&btmp, &ltmp);
  425 
  426         return copyout((caddr_t) &ltmp, (caddr_t) SCARG(uap, sp), sizeof ltmp);
  427 }
  428 
  429 /*
  430  * uname(). Just copy the info from the various strings stored in the
  431  * kernel, and put it in the Linux utsname structure. That structure
  432  * is almost the same as the NetBSD one, only it has fields 65 characters
  433  * long, and an extra domainname field.
  434  */
  435 int
  436 linux_sys_uname(l, v, retval)
  437         struct lwp *l;
  438         void *v;
  439         register_t *retval;
  440 {
  441         struct linux_sys_uname_args /* {
  442                 syscallarg(struct linux_utsname *) up;
  443         } */ *uap = v;
  444         struct linux_utsname luts;
  445 
  446         strncpy(luts.l_sysname, linux_sysname, sizeof(luts.l_sysname));
  447         strncpy(luts.l_nodename, hostname, sizeof(luts.l_nodename));
  448         strncpy(luts.l_release, linux_release, sizeof(luts.l_release));
  449         strncpy(luts.l_version, linux_version, sizeof(luts.l_version));
  450         strncpy(luts.l_machine, machine, sizeof(luts.l_machine));
  451         strncpy(luts.l_domainname, domainname, sizeof(luts.l_domainname));
  452 
  453         return copyout(&luts, SCARG(uap, up), sizeof(luts));
  454 }
  455 
  456 /* Used directly on: alpha, mips, ppc, sparc, sparc64 */
  457 /* Used indirectly on: arm, i386, m68k */
  458 
  459 /*
  460  * New type Linux mmap call.
  461  * Only called directly on machines with >= 6 free regs.
  462  */
  463 int
  464 linux_sys_mmap(l, v, retval)
  465         struct lwp *l;
  466         void *v;
  467         register_t *retval;
  468 {
  469         struct linux_sys_mmap_args /* {
  470                 syscallarg(unsigned long) addr;
  471                 syscallarg(size_t) len;
  472                 syscallarg(int) prot;
  473                 syscallarg(int) flags;
  474                 syscallarg(int) fd;
  475                 syscallarg(linux_off_t) offset;
  476         } */ *uap = v;
  477 
  478         if (SCARG(uap, offset) & PAGE_MASK)
  479                 return EINVAL;
  480 
  481         return linux_mmap(l, uap, retval, SCARG(uap, offset));
  482 }
  483 
  484 /*
  485  * Guts of most architectures' mmap64() implementations.  This shares
  486  * its list of arguments with linux_sys_mmap().
  487  *
  488  * The difference in linux_sys_mmap2() is that "offset" is actually
  489  * (offset / pagesize), not an absolute byte count.  This translation
  490  * to pagesize offsets is done inside glibc between the mmap64() call
  491  * point, and the actual syscall.
  492  */
  493 int
  494 linux_sys_mmap2(l, v, retval)
  495         struct lwp *l;
  496         void *v;
  497         register_t *retval;
  498 {
  499         struct linux_sys_mmap2_args /* {
  500                 syscallarg(unsigned long) addr;
  501                 syscallarg(size_t) len;
  502                 syscallarg(int) prot;
  503                 syscallarg(int) flags;
  504                 syscallarg(int) fd;
  505                 syscallarg(linux_off_t) offset;
  506         } */ *uap = v;
  507 
  508         return linux_mmap(l, uap, retval,
  509             ((off_t)SCARG(uap, offset)) << PAGE_SHIFT);
  510 }
  511 
  512 /*
  513  * Massage arguments and call system mmap(2).
  514  */
  515 static int
  516 linux_mmap(l, uap, retval, offset)
  517         struct lwp *l;
  518         struct linux_sys_mmap_args *uap;
  519         register_t *retval;
  520         off_t offset;
  521 {
  522         struct sys_mmap_args cma;
  523         int error;
  524         size_t mmoff=0;
  525 
  526         if (SCARG(uap, flags) & LINUX_MAP_GROWSDOWN) {
  527                 /*
  528                  * Request for stack-like memory segment. On linux, this
  529                  * works by mmap()ping (small) segment, which is automatically
  530                  * extended when page fault happens below the currently
  531                  * allocated area. We emulate this by allocating (typically
  532                  * bigger) segment sized at current stack size limit, and
  533                  * offsetting the requested and returned address accordingly.
  534                  * Since physical pages are only allocated on-demand, this
  535                  * is effectively identical.
  536                  */
  537                 rlim_t ssl = l->l_proc->p_rlimit[RLIMIT_STACK].rlim_cur;
  538 
  539                 if (SCARG(uap, len) < ssl) {
  540                         /* Compute the address offset */
  541                         mmoff = round_page(ssl) - SCARG(uap, len);
  542 
  543                         if (SCARG(uap, addr))
  544                                 SCARG(uap, addr) -= mmoff;
  545 
  546                         SCARG(uap, len) = (size_t) ssl;
  547                 }
  548         }
  549 
  550         linux_to_bsd_mmap_args(&cma, uap);
  551         SCARG(&cma, pos) = offset;
  552 
  553         error = sys_mmap(l, &cma, retval);
  554         if (error)
  555                 return (error);
  556 
  557         /* Shift the returned address for stack-like segment if necessary */
  558         if (SCARG(uap, flags) & LINUX_MAP_GROWSDOWN && mmoff)
  559                 retval[0] += mmoff;
  560 
  561         return (0);
  562 }
  563 
  564 static void
  565 linux_to_bsd_mmap_args(cma, uap)
  566         struct sys_mmap_args *cma;
  567         const struct linux_sys_mmap_args *uap;
  568 {
  569         int flags = MAP_TRYFIXED, fl = SCARG(uap, flags);
  570 
  571         flags |= cvtto_bsd_mask(fl, LINUX_MAP_SHARED, MAP_SHARED);
  572         flags |= cvtto_bsd_mask(fl, LINUX_MAP_PRIVATE, MAP_PRIVATE);
  573         flags |= cvtto_bsd_mask(fl, LINUX_MAP_FIXED, MAP_FIXED);
  574         flags |= cvtto_bsd_mask(fl, LINUX_MAP_ANON, MAP_ANON);
  575         /* XXX XAX ERH: Any other flags here?  There are more defined... */
  576 
  577         SCARG(cma, addr) = (void *)SCARG(uap, addr);
  578         SCARG(cma, len) = SCARG(uap, len);
  579         SCARG(cma, prot) = SCARG(uap, prot);
  580         if (SCARG(cma, prot) & VM_PROT_WRITE) /* XXX */
  581                 SCARG(cma, prot) |= VM_PROT_READ;
  582         SCARG(cma, flags) = flags;
  583         SCARG(cma, fd) = flags & MAP_ANON ? -1 : SCARG(uap, fd);
  584         SCARG(cma, pad) = 0;
  585 }
  586 
  587 int
  588 linux_sys_mremap(l, v, retval)
  589         struct lwp *l;
  590         void *v;
  591         register_t *retval;
  592 {
  593         struct linux_sys_mremap_args /* {
  594                 syscallarg(void *) old_address;
  595                 syscallarg(size_t) old_size;
  596                 syscallarg(size_t) new_size;
  597                 syscallarg(u_long) flags;
  598         } */ *uap = v;
  599         struct sys_munmap_args mua;
  600         size_t old_size, new_size;
  601         int error;
  602 
  603         old_size = round_page(SCARG(uap, old_size));
  604         new_size = round_page(SCARG(uap, new_size));
  605 
  606         /*
  607          * Growing mapped region.
  608          */
  609         if (new_size > old_size) {
  610                 /*
  611                  * XXX Implement me.  What we probably want to do is
  612                  * XXX dig out the guts of the old mapping, mmap that
  613                  * XXX object again with the new size, then munmap
  614                  * XXX the old mapping.
  615                  */
  616                 *retval = 0;
  617                 return (ENOMEM);
  618         }
  619 
  620         /*
  621          * Shrinking mapped region.
  622          */
  623         if (new_size < old_size) {
  624                 SCARG(&mua, addr) = (caddr_t)SCARG(uap, old_address) +
  625                     new_size;
  626                 SCARG(&mua, len) = old_size - new_size;
  627                 error = sys_munmap(l, &mua, retval);
  628                 *retval = error ? 0 : (register_t)SCARG(uap, old_address);
  629                 return (error);
  630         }
  631 
  632         /*
  633          * No change.
  634          */
  635         *retval = (register_t)SCARG(uap, old_address);
  636         return (0);
  637 }
  638 
  639 int
  640 linux_sys_msync(l, v, retval)
  641         struct lwp *l;
  642         void *v;
  643         register_t *retval;
  644 {
  645         struct linux_sys_msync_args /* {
  646                 syscallarg(caddr_t) addr;
  647                 syscallarg(int) len;
  648                 syscallarg(int) fl;
  649         } */ *uap = v;
  650 
  651         struct sys___msync13_args bma;
  652 
  653         /* flags are ignored */
  654         SCARG(&bma, addr) = SCARG(uap, addr);
  655         SCARG(&bma, len) = SCARG(uap, len);
  656         SCARG(&bma, flags) = SCARG(uap, fl);
  657 
  658         return sys___msync13(l, &bma, retval);
  659 }
  660 
  661 int
  662 linux_sys_mprotect(l, v, retval)
  663         struct lwp *l;
  664         void *v;
  665         register_t *retval;
  666 {
  667         struct linux_sys_mprotect_args /* {
  668                 syscallarg(const void *) start;
  669                 syscallarg(unsigned long) len;
  670                 syscallarg(int) prot;
  671         } */ *uap = v;
  672         struct vm_map_entry *entry;
  673         struct vm_map *map;
  674         struct proc *p;
  675         vaddr_t end, start, len, stacklim;
  676         int prot, grows;
  677 
  678         start = (vaddr_t)SCARG(uap, start);
  679         len = round_page(SCARG(uap, len));
  680         prot = SCARG(uap, prot);
  681         grows = prot & (LINUX_PROT_GROWSDOWN | LINUX_PROT_GROWSUP);
  682         prot &= ~grows;
  683         end = start + len;
  684 
  685         if (start & PAGE_MASK)
  686                 return EINVAL;
  687         if (end < start)
  688                 return EINVAL;
  689         if (end == start)
  690                 return 0;
  691 
  692         if (prot & ~(PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE | PROT_EXEC))
  693                 return EINVAL;
  694         if (grows == (LINUX_PROT_GROWSDOWN | LINUX_PROT_GROWSUP))
  695                 return EINVAL;
  696 
  697         p = l->l_proc;
  698         map = &p->p_vmspace->vm_map;
  699         vm_map_lock(map);
  700 #ifdef notdef
  701         VM_MAP_RANGE_CHECK(map, start, end);
  702 #endif
  703         if (!uvm_map_lookup_entry(map, start, &entry) || entry->start > start) {
  704                 vm_map_unlock(map);
  705                 return ENOMEM;
  706         }
  707 
  708         /*
  709          * Approximate the behaviour of PROT_GROWS{DOWN,UP}.
  710          */
  711 
  712         stacklim = (vaddr_t)p->p_limit->pl_rlimit[RLIMIT_STACK].rlim_cur;
  713         if (grows & LINUX_PROT_GROWSDOWN) {
  714                 if (USRSTACK - stacklim <= start && start < USRSTACK) {
  715                         start = USRSTACK - stacklim;
  716                 } else {
  717                         start = entry->start;
  718                 }
  719         } else if (grows & LINUX_PROT_GROWSUP) {
  720                 if (USRSTACK <= end && end < USRSTACK + stacklim) {
  721                         end = USRSTACK + stacklim;
  722                 } else {
  723                         end = entry->end;
  724                 }
  725         }
  726         vm_map_unlock(map);
  727         return uvm_map_protect(map, start, end, prot, FALSE);
  728 }
  729 
  730 /*
  731  * This code is partly stolen from src/lib/libc/compat-43/times.c
  732  */
  733 
  734 #define CONVTCK(r)      (r.tv_sec * hz + r.tv_usec / (1000000 / hz))
  735 
  736 int
  737 linux_sys_times(l, v, retval)
  738         struct lwp *l;
  739         void *v;
  740         register_t *retval;
  741 {
  742         struct linux_sys_times_args /* {
  743                 syscallarg(struct times *) tms;
  744         } */ *uap = v;
  745         struct proc *p = l->l_proc;
  746         struct timeval t;
  747         int error, s;
  748 
  749         if (SCARG(uap, tms)) {
  750                 struct linux_tms ltms;
  751                 struct rusage ru;
  752 
  753                 calcru(p, &ru.ru_utime, &ru.ru_stime, NULL);
  754                 ltms.ltms_utime = CONVTCK(ru.ru_utime);
  755                 ltms.ltms_stime = CONVTCK(ru.ru_stime);
  756 
  757                 ltms.ltms_cutime = CONVTCK(p->p_stats->p_cru.ru_utime);
  758                 ltms.ltms_cstime = CONVTCK(p->p_stats->p_cru.ru_stime);
  759 
  760                 if ((error = copyout(&ltms, SCARG(uap, tms), sizeof ltms)))
  761                         return error;
  762         }
  763 
  764         s = splclock();
  765         timersub(&time, &boottime, &t);
  766         splx(s);
  767 
  768         retval[0] = ((linux_clock_t)(CONVTCK(t)));
  769         return 0;
  770 }
  771 
  772 #undef CONVTCK
  773 
  774 /*
  775  * Linux 'readdir' call. This code is mostly taken from the
  776  * SunOS getdents call (see compat/sunos/sunos_misc.c), though
  777  * an attempt has been made to keep it a little cleaner (failing
  778  * miserably, because of the cruft needed if count 1 is passed).
  779  *
  780  * The d_off field should contain the offset of the next valid entry,
  781  * but in Linux it has the offset of the entry itself. We emulate
  782  * that bug here.
  783  *
  784  * Read in BSD-style entries, convert them, and copy them out.
  785  *
  786  * Note that this doesn't handle union-mounted filesystems.
  787  */
  788 int
  789 linux_sys_getdents(l, v, retval)
  790         struct lwp *l;
  791         void *v;
  792         register_t *retval;
  793 {
  794         struct linux_sys_getdents_args /* {
  795                 syscallarg(int) fd;
  796                 syscallarg(struct linux_dirent *) dent;
  797                 syscallarg(unsigned int) count;
  798         } */ *uap = v;
  799         struct proc *p = l->l_proc;
  800         struct dirent *bdp;
  801         struct vnode *vp;
  802         caddr_t inp, buf;               /* BSD-format */
  803         int len, reclen;                /* BSD-format */
  804         caddr_t outp;                   /* Linux-format */
  805         int resid, linux_reclen = 0;    /* Linux-format */
  806         struct file *fp;
  807         struct uio auio;
  808         struct iovec aiov;
  809         struct linux_dirent idb;
  810         off_t off;              /* true file offset */
  811         int buflen, error, eofflag, nbytes, oldcall;
  812         struct vattr va;
  813         off_t *cookiebuf = NULL, *cookie;
  814         int ncookies;
  815 
  816         /* getvnode() will use the descriptor for us */
  817         if ((error = getvnode(p->p_fd, SCARG(uap, fd), &fp)) != 0)
  818                 return (error);
  819 
  820         if ((fp->f_flag & FREAD) == 0) {
  821                 error = EBADF;
  822                 goto out1;
  823         }
  824 
  825         vp = (struct vnode *)fp->f_data;
  826         if (vp->v_type != VDIR) {
  827                 error = EINVAL;
  828                 goto out1;
  829         }
  830 
  831         if ((error = VOP_GETATTR(vp, &va, p->p_ucred, p)))
  832                 goto out1;
  833 
  834         nbytes = SCARG(uap, count);
  835         if (nbytes == 1) {      /* emulating old, broken behaviour */
  836                 nbytes = sizeof (idb);
  837                 buflen = max(va.va_blocksize, nbytes);
  838                 oldcall = 1;
  839         } else {
  840                 buflen = min(MAXBSIZE, nbytes);
  841                 if (buflen < va.va_blocksize)
  842                         buflen = va.va_blocksize;
  843                 oldcall = 0;
  844         }
  845         buf = malloc(buflen, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
  846 
  847         vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
  848         off = fp->f_offset;
  849 again:
  850         aiov.iov_base = buf;
  851         aiov.iov_len = buflen;
  852         auio.uio_iov = &aiov;
  853         auio.uio_iovcnt = 1;
  854         auio.uio_rw = UIO_READ;
  855         auio.uio_segflg = UIO_SYSSPACE;
  856         auio.uio_procp = NULL;
  857         auio.uio_resid = buflen;
  858         auio.uio_offset = off;
  859         /*
  860          * First we read into the malloc'ed buffer, then
  861          * we massage it into user space, one record at a time.
  862          */
  863         error = VOP_READDIR(vp, &auio, fp->f_cred, &eofflag, &cookiebuf,
  864             &ncookies);
  865         if (error)
  866                 goto out;
  867 
  868         inp = buf;
  869         outp = (caddr_t)SCARG(uap, dent);
  870         resid = nbytes;
  871         if ((len = buflen - auio.uio_resid) == 0)
  872                 goto eof;
  873 
  874         for (cookie = cookiebuf; len > 0; len -= reclen) {
  875                 bdp = (struct dirent *)inp;
  876                 reclen = bdp->d_reclen;
  877                 if (reclen & 3)
  878                         panic("linux_readdir");
  879                 if (bdp->d_fileno == 0) {
  880                         inp += reclen;  /* it is a hole; squish it out */
  881                         if (cookie)
  882                                 off = *cookie++;
  883                         else
  884                                 off += reclen;
  885                         continue;
  886                 }
  887                 linux_reclen = LINUX_RECLEN(&idb, bdp->d_namlen);
  888                 if (reclen > len || resid < linux_reclen) {
  889                         /* entry too big for buffer, so just stop */
  890                         outp++;
  891                         break;
  892                 }
  893                 /*
  894                  * Massage in place to make a Linux-shaped dirent (otherwise
  895                  * we have to worry about touching user memory outside of
  896                  * the copyout() call).
  897                  */
  898                 idb.d_ino = bdp->d_fileno;
  899                 /*
  900                  * The old readdir() call misuses the offset and reclen fields.
  901                  */
  902                 if (oldcall) {
  903                         idb.d_off = (linux_off_t)linux_reclen;
  904                         idb.d_reclen = (u_short)bdp->d_namlen;
  905                 } else {
  906                         if (sizeof (idb.d_off) <= 4 && (off >> 32) != 0) {
  907                                 compat_offseterr(vp, "linux_getdents");
  908                                 error = EINVAL;
  909                                 goto out;
  910                         }
  911                         idb.d_off = (linux_off_t)off;
  912                         idb.d_reclen = (u_short)linux_reclen;
  913                 }
  914                 strcpy(idb.d_name, bdp->d_name);
  915                 if ((error = copyout((caddr_t)&idb, outp, linux_reclen)))
  916                         goto out;
  917                 /* advance past this real entry */
  918                 inp += reclen;
  919                 if (cookie)
  920                         off = *cookie++; /* each entry points to itself */
  921                 else
  922                         off += reclen;
  923                 /* advance output past Linux-shaped entry */
  924                 outp += linux_reclen;
  925                 resid -= linux_reclen;
  926                 if (oldcall)
  927                         break;
  928         }
  929 
  930         /* if we squished out the whole block, try again */
  931         if (outp == (caddr_t)SCARG(uap, dent))
  932                 goto again;
  933         fp->f_offset = off;     /* update the vnode offset */
  934 
  935         if (oldcall)
  936                 nbytes = resid + linux_reclen;
  937 
  938 eof:
  939         *retval = nbytes - resid;
  940 out:
  941         VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0);
  942         if (cookiebuf)
  943                 free(cookiebuf, M_TEMP);
  944         free(buf, M_TEMP);
  945 out1:
  946         FILE_UNUSE(fp, p);
  947         return error;
  948 }
  949 
  950 /*
  951  * Even when just using registers to pass arguments to syscalls you can
  952  * have 5 of them on the i386. So this newer version of select() does
  953  * this.
  954  */
  955 int
  956 linux_sys_select(l, v, retval)
  957         struct lwp *l;
  958         void *v;
  959         register_t *retval;
  960 {
  961         struct linux_sys_select_args /* {
  962                 syscallarg(int) nfds;
  963                 syscallarg(fd_set *) readfds;
  964                 syscallarg(fd_set *) writefds;
  965                 syscallarg(fd_set *) exceptfds;
  966                 syscallarg(struct timeval *) timeout;
  967         } */ *uap = v;
  968 
  969         return linux_select1(l, retval, SCARG(uap, nfds), SCARG(uap, readfds),
  970             SCARG(uap, writefds), SCARG(uap, exceptfds), SCARG(uap, timeout));
  971 }
  972 
  973 /*
  974  * Common code for the old and new versions of select(). A couple of
  975  * things are important:
  976  * 1) return the amount of time left in the 'timeout' parameter
  977  * 2) select never returns ERESTART on Linux, always return EINTR
  978  */
  979 int
  980 linux_select1(l, retval, nfds, readfds, writefds, exceptfds, timeout)
  981         struct lwp *l;
  982         register_t *retval;
  983         int nfds;
  984         fd_set *readfds, *writefds, *exceptfds;
  985         struct timeval *timeout;
  986 {
  987         struct sys_select_args bsa;
  988         struct proc *p = l->l_proc;
  989         struct timeval tv0, tv1, utv, *tvp;
  990         caddr_t sg;
  991         int error;
  992 
  993         SCARG(&bsa, nd) = nfds;
  994         SCARG(&bsa, in) = readfds;
  995         SCARG(&bsa, ou) = writefds;
  996         SCARG(&bsa, ex) = exceptfds;
  997         SCARG(&bsa, tv) = timeout;
  998 
  999         /*
 1000          * Store current time for computation of the amount of
 1001          * time left.
 1002          */
 1003         if (timeout) {
 1004                 if ((error = copyin(timeout, &utv, sizeof(utv))))
 1005                         return error;
 1006                 if (itimerfix(&utv)) {
 1007                         /*
 1008                          * The timeval was invalid.  Convert it to something
 1009                          * valid that will act as it does under Linux.
 1010                          */
 1011                         sg = stackgap_init(p, 0);
 1012                         tvp = stackgap_alloc(p, &sg, sizeof(utv));
 1013                         utv.tv_sec += utv.tv_usec / 1000000;
 1014                         utv.tv_usec %= 1000000;
 1015                         if (utv.tv_usec < 0) {
 1016                                 utv.tv_sec -= 1;
 1017                                 utv.tv_usec += 1000000;
 1018                         }
 1019                         if (utv.tv_sec < 0)
 1020                                 timerclear(&utv);
 1021                         if ((error = copyout(&utv, tvp, sizeof(utv))))
 1022                                 return error;
 1023                         SCARG(&bsa, tv) = tvp;
 1024                 }
 1025                 microtime(&tv0);
 1026         }
 1027 
 1028         error = sys_select(l, &bsa, retval);
 1029         if (error) {
 1030                 /*
 1031                  * See fs/select.c in the Linux kernel.  Without this,
 1032                  * Maelstrom doesn't work.
 1033                  */
 1034                 if (error == ERESTART)
 1035                         error = EINTR;
 1036                 return error;
 1037         }
 1038 
 1039         if (timeout) {
 1040                 if (*retval) {
 1041                         /*
 1042                          * Compute how much time was left of the timeout,
 1043                          * by subtracting the current time and the time
 1044                          * before we started the call, and subtracting
 1045                          * that result from the user-supplied value.
 1046                          */
 1047                         microtime(&tv1);
 1048                         timersub(&tv1, &tv0, &tv1);
 1049                         timersub(&utv, &tv1, &utv);
 1050                         if (utv.tv_sec < 0)
 1051                                 timerclear(&utv);
 1052                 } else
 1053                         timerclear(&utv);
 1054                 if ((error = copyout(&utv, timeout, sizeof(utv))))
 1055                         return error;
 1056         }
 1057 
 1058         return 0;
 1059 }
 1060 
 1061 /*
 1062  * Get the process group of a certain process. Look it up
 1063  * and return the value.
 1064  */
 1065 int
 1066 linux_sys_getpgid(l, v, retval)
 1067         struct lwp *l;
 1068         void *v;
 1069         register_t *retval;
 1070 {
 1071         struct linux_sys_getpgid_args /* {
 1072                 syscallarg(int) pid;
 1073         } */ *uap = v;
 1074         struct proc *p = l->l_proc;
 1075         struct proc *targp;
 1076 
 1077         if (SCARG(uap, pid) != 0 && SCARG(uap, pid) != p->p_pid) {
 1078                 if ((targp = pfind(SCARG(uap, pid))) == 0)
 1079                         return ESRCH;
 1080         }
 1081         else
 1082                 targp = p;
 1083 
 1084         retval[0] = targp->p_pgid;
 1085         return 0;
 1086 }
 1087 
 1088 /*
 1089  * Set the 'personality' (emulation mode) for the current process. Only
 1090  * accept the Linux personality here (0). This call is needed because
 1091  * the Linux ELF crt0 issues it in an ugly kludge to make sure that
 1092  * ELF binaries run in Linux mode, not SVR4 mode.
 1093  */
 1094 int
 1095 linux_sys_personality(l, v, retval)
 1096         struct lwp *l;
 1097         void *v;
 1098         register_t *retval;
 1099 {
 1100         struct linux_sys_personality_args /* {
 1101                 syscallarg(int) per;
 1102         } */ *uap = v;
 1103 
 1104         if (SCARG(uap, per) != 0)
 1105                 return EINVAL;
 1106         retval[0] = 0;
 1107         return 0;
 1108 }
 1109 
 1110 #if defined(__i386__) || defined(__m68k__)
 1111 /*
 1112  * The calls are here because of type conversions.
 1113  */
 1114 int
 1115 linux_sys_setreuid16(l, v, retval)
 1116         struct lwp *l;
 1117         void *v;
 1118         register_t *retval;
 1119 {
 1120         struct linux_sys_setreuid16_args /* {
 1121                 syscallarg(int) ruid;
 1122                 syscallarg(int) euid;
 1123         } */ *uap = v;
 1124         struct sys_setreuid_args bsa;
 1125 
 1126         SCARG(&bsa, ruid) = ((linux_uid_t)SCARG(uap, ruid) == (linux_uid_t)-1) ?
 1127                 (uid_t)-1 : SCARG(uap, ruid);
 1128         SCARG(&bsa, euid) = ((linux_uid_t)SCARG(uap, euid) == (linux_uid_t)-1) ?
 1129                 (uid_t)-1 : SCARG(uap, euid);
 1130 
 1131         return sys_setreuid(l, &bsa, retval);
 1132 }
 1133 
 1134 int
 1135 linux_sys_setregid16(l, v, retval)
 1136         struct lwp *l;
 1137         void *v;
 1138         register_t *retval;
 1139 {
 1140         struct linux_sys_setregid16_args /* {
 1141                 syscallarg(int) rgid;
 1142                 syscallarg(int) egid;
 1143         } */ *uap = v;
 1144         struct sys_setregid_args bsa;
 1145 
 1146         SCARG(&bsa, rgid) = ((linux_gid_t)SCARG(uap, rgid) == (linux_gid_t)-1) ?
 1147                 (uid_t)-1 : SCARG(uap, rgid);
 1148         SCARG(&bsa, egid) = ((linux_gid_t)SCARG(uap, egid) == (linux_gid_t)-1) ?
 1149                 (uid_t)-1 : SCARG(uap, egid);
 1150 
 1151         return sys_setregid(l, &bsa, retval);
 1152 }
 1153 
 1154 int
 1155 linux_sys_setresuid16(l, v, retval)
 1156         struct lwp *l;
 1157         void *v;
 1158         register_t *retval;
 1159 {
 1160         struct linux_sys_setresuid16_args /* {
 1161                 syscallarg(uid_t) ruid;
 1162                 syscallarg(uid_t) euid;
 1163                 syscallarg(uid_t) suid;
 1164         } */ *uap = v;
 1165         struct linux_sys_setresuid16_args lsa;
 1166 
 1167         SCARG(&lsa, ruid) = ((linux_uid_t)SCARG(uap, ruid) == (linux_uid_t)-1) ?
 1168                 (uid_t)-1 : SCARG(uap, ruid);
 1169         SCARG(&lsa, euid) = ((linux_uid_t)SCARG(uap, euid) == (linux_uid_t)-1) ?
 1170                 (uid_t)-1 : SCARG(uap, euid);
 1171         SCARG(&lsa, suid) = ((linux_uid_t)SCARG(uap, suid) == (linux_uid_t)-1) ?
 1172                 (uid_t)-1 : SCARG(uap, suid);
 1173 
 1174         return linux_sys_setresuid(l, &lsa, retval);
 1175 }
 1176 
 1177 int
 1178 linux_sys_setresgid16(l, v, retval)
 1179         struct lwp *l;
 1180         void *v;
 1181         register_t *retval;
 1182 {
 1183         struct linux_sys_setresgid16_args /* {
 1184                 syscallarg(gid_t) rgid;
 1185                 syscallarg(gid_t) egid;
 1186                 syscallarg(gid_t) sgid;
 1187         } */ *uap = v;
 1188         struct linux_sys_setresgid16_args lsa;
 1189 
 1190         SCARG(&lsa, rgid) = ((linux_gid_t)SCARG(uap, rgid) == (linux_gid_t)-1) ?
 1191                 (gid_t)-1 : SCARG(uap, rgid);
 1192         SCARG(&lsa, egid) = ((linux_gid_t)SCARG(uap, egid) == (linux_gid_t)-1) ?
 1193                 (gid_t)-1 : SCARG(uap, egid);
 1194         SCARG(&lsa, sgid) = ((linux_gid_t)SCARG(uap, sgid) == (linux_gid_t)-1) ?
 1195                 (gid_t)-1 : SCARG(uap, sgid);
 1196 
 1197         return linux_sys_setresgid(l, &lsa, retval);
 1198 }
 1199 
 1200 int
 1201 linux_sys_getgroups16(l, v, retval)
 1202         struct lwp *l;
 1203         void *v;
 1204         register_t *retval;
 1205 {
 1206         struct linux_sys_getgroups16_args /* {
 1207                 syscallarg(int) gidsetsize;
 1208                 syscallarg(linux_gid_t *) gidset;
 1209         } */ *uap = v;
 1210         struct proc *p = l->l_proc;
 1211         caddr_t sg;
 1212         int n, error, i;
 1213         struct sys_getgroups_args bsa;
 1214         gid_t *bset, *kbset;
 1215         linux_gid_t *lset;
 1216         struct pcred *pc = p->p_cred;
 1217 
 1218         n = SCARG(uap, gidsetsize);
 1219         if (n < 0)
 1220                 return EINVAL;
 1221         error = 0;
 1222         bset = kbset = NULL;
 1223         lset = NULL;
 1224         if (n > 0) {
 1225                 n = min(pc->pc_ucred->cr_ngroups, n);
 1226                 sg = stackgap_init(p, 0);
 1227                 bset = stackgap_alloc(p, &sg, n * sizeof (gid_t));
 1228                 kbset = malloc(n * sizeof (gid_t), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
 1229                 lset = malloc(n * sizeof (linux_gid_t), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
 1230                 if (bset == NULL || kbset == NULL || lset == NULL)
 1231                         return ENOMEM;
 1232                 SCARG(&bsa, gidsetsize) = n;
 1233                 SCARG(&bsa, gidset) = bset;
 1234                 error = sys_getgroups(l, &bsa, retval);
 1235                 if (error != 0)
 1236                         goto out;
 1237                 error = copyin(bset, kbset, n * sizeof (gid_t));
 1238                 if (error != 0)
 1239                         goto out;
 1240                 for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
 1241                         lset[i] = (linux_gid_t)kbset[i];
 1242                 error = copyout(lset, SCARG(uap, gidset),
 1243                     n * sizeof (linux_gid_t));
 1244         } else
 1245                 *retval = pc->pc_ucred->cr_ngroups;
 1246 out:
 1247         if (kbset != NULL)
 1248                 free(kbset, M_TEMP);
 1249         if (lset != NULL)
 1250                 free(lset, M_TEMP);
 1251         return error;
 1252 }
 1253 
 1254 int
 1255 linux_sys_setgroups16(l, v, retval)
 1256         struct lwp *l;
 1257         void *v;
 1258         register_t *retval;
 1259 {
 1260         struct linux_sys_setgroups16_args /* {
 1261                 syscallarg(int) gidsetsize;
 1262                 syscallarg(linux_gid_t *) gidset;
 1263         } */ *uap = v;
 1264         struct proc *p = l->l_proc;
 1265         caddr_t sg;
 1266         int n;
 1267         int error, i;
 1268         struct sys_setgroups_args bsa;
 1269         gid_t *bset, *kbset;
 1270         linux_gid_t *lset;
 1271 
 1272         n = SCARG(uap, gidsetsize);
 1273         if (n < 0 || n > NGROUPS)
 1274                 return EINVAL;
 1275         sg = stackgap_init(p, 0);
 1276         bset = stackgap_alloc(p, &sg, n * sizeof (gid_t));
 1277         lset = malloc(n * sizeof (linux_gid_t), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
 1278         kbset = malloc(n * sizeof (gid_t), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
 1279         if (lset == NULL || bset == NULL)
 1280                 return ENOMEM;
 1281         error = copyin(SCARG(uap, gidset), lset, n * sizeof (linux_gid_t));
 1282         if (error != 0)
 1283                 goto out;
 1284         for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
 1285                 kbset[i] = (gid_t)lset[i];
 1286         error = copyout(kbset, bset, n * sizeof (gid_t));
 1287         if (error != 0)
 1288                 goto out;
 1289         SCARG(&bsa, gidsetsize) = n;
 1290         SCARG(&bsa, gidset) = bset;
 1291         error = sys_setgroups(l, &bsa, retval);
 1292 
 1293 out:
 1294         if (lset != NULL)
 1295                 free(lset, M_TEMP);
 1296         if (kbset != NULL)
 1297                 free(kbset, M_TEMP);
 1298 
 1299         return error;
 1300 }
 1301 
 1302 #endif /* __i386__ || __m68k__ */
 1303 
 1304 /*
 1305  * We have nonexistent fsuid equal to uid.
 1306  * If modification is requested, refuse.
 1307  */
 1308 int
 1309 linux_sys_setfsuid(l, v, retval)
 1310          struct lwp *l;
 1311          void *v;
 1312          register_t *retval;
 1313 {
 1314          struct linux_sys_setfsuid_args /* {
 1315                  syscallarg(uid_t) uid;
 1316          } */ *uap = v;
 1317          struct proc *p = l->l_proc;
 1318          uid_t uid;
 1319 
 1320          uid = SCARG(uap, uid);
 1321          if (p->p_cred->p_ruid != uid)
 1322                  return sys_nosys(l, v, retval);
 1323          else
 1324                  return (0);
 1325 }
 1326 
 1327 /* XXX XXX XXX */
 1328 #ifndef alpha
 1329 int
 1330 linux_sys_getfsuid(l, v, retval)
 1331         struct lwp *l;
 1332         void *v;
 1333         register_t *retval;
 1334 {
 1335         return sys_getuid(l, v, retval);
 1336 }
 1337 #endif
 1338 
 1339 int
 1340 linux_sys_setresuid(l, v, retval)
 1341         struct lwp *l;
 1342         void *v;
 1343         register_t *retval;
 1344 {
 1345         struct linux_sys_setresuid_args /* {
 1346                 syscallarg(uid_t) ruid;
 1347                 syscallarg(uid_t) euid;
 1348                 syscallarg(uid_t) suid;
 1349         } */ *uap = v;
 1350 
 1351         /*
 1352          * Note: These checks are a little different than the NetBSD
 1353          * setreuid(2) call performs.  This precisely follows the
 1354          * behavior of the Linux kernel.
 1355          */
 1356 
 1357         return do_setresuid(l, SCARG(uap, ruid), SCARG(uap, euid),
 1358                             SCARG(uap, suid),
 1359                             ID_R_EQ_R | ID_R_EQ_E | ID_R_EQ_S |
 1360                             ID_E_EQ_R | ID_E_EQ_E | ID_E_EQ_S |
 1361                             ID_S_EQ_R | ID_S_EQ_E | ID_S_EQ_S );
 1362 }
 1363 
 1364 int
 1365 linux_sys_getresuid(l, v, retval)
 1366         struct lwp *l;
 1367         void *v;
 1368         register_t *retval;
 1369 {
 1370         struct linux_sys_getresuid_args /* {
 1371                 syscallarg(uid_t *) ruid;
 1372                 syscallarg(uid_t *) euid;
 1373                 syscallarg(uid_t *) suid;
 1374         } */ *uap = v;
 1375         struct proc *p = l->l_proc;
 1376         struct pcred *pc = p->p_cred;
 1377         int error;
 1378 
 1379         /*
 1380          * Linux copies these values out to userspace like so:
 1381          *
 1382          *      1. Copy out ruid.
 1383          *      2. If that succeeds, copy out euid.
 1384          *      3. If both of those succeed, copy out suid.
 1385          */
 1386         if ((error = copyout(&pc->p_ruid, SCARG(uap, ruid),
 1387                              sizeof(uid_t))) != 0)
 1388                 return (error);
 1389 
 1390         if ((error = copyout(&pc->pc_ucred->cr_uid, SCARG(uap, euid),
 1391                              sizeof(uid_t))) != 0)
 1392                 return (error);
 1393 
 1394         return (copyout(&pc->p_svuid, SCARG(uap, suid), sizeof(uid_t)));
 1395 }
 1396 
 1397 int
 1398 linux_sys_ptrace(l, v, retval)
 1399         struct lwp *l;
 1400         void *v;
 1401         register_t *retval;
 1402 {
 1403         struct linux_sys_ptrace_args /* {
 1404                 i386, m68k, powerpc: T=int
 1405                 alpha: T=long
 1406                 syscallarg(T) request;
 1407                 syscallarg(T) pid;
 1408                 syscallarg(T) addr;
 1409                 syscallarg(T) data;
 1410         } */ *uap = v;
 1411         const int *ptr;
 1412         int request;
 1413         int error;
 1414 
 1415         ptr = linux_ptrace_request_map;
 1416         request = SCARG(uap, request);
 1417         while (*ptr != -1)
 1418                 if (*ptr++ == request) {
 1419                         struct sys_ptrace_args pta;
 1420 
 1421                         SCARG(&pta, req) = *ptr;
 1422                         SCARG(&pta, pid) = SCARG(uap, pid);
 1423                         SCARG(&pta, addr) = (caddr_t)SCARG(uap, addr);
 1424                         SCARG(&pta, data) = SCARG(uap, data);
 1425 
 1426                         /*
 1427                          * Linux ptrace(PTRACE_CONT, pid, 0, 0) means actually
 1428                          * to continue where the process left off previously.
 1429                          * The same thing is achieved by addr == (caddr_t) 1
 1430                          * on NetBSD, so rewrite 'addr' appropriately.
 1431                          */
 1432                         if (request == LINUX_PTRACE_CONT && SCARG(uap, addr)==0)
 1433                                 SCARG(&pta, addr) = (caddr_t) 1;
 1434 
 1435                         error = sys_ptrace(l, &pta, retval);
 1436                         if (error)
 1437                                 return error;
 1438                         switch (request) {
 1439                         case LINUX_PTRACE_PEEKTEXT:
 1440                         case LINUX_PTRACE_PEEKDATA:
 1441                                 error = copyout (retval,
 1442                                     (caddr_t)SCARG(uap, data), sizeof *retval);
 1443                                 *retval = SCARG(uap, data);
 1444                                 break;
 1445                         default:
 1446                                 break;
 1447                         }
 1448                         return error;
 1449                 }
 1450                 else
 1451                         ptr++;
 1452 
 1453         return LINUX_SYS_PTRACE_ARCH(l, uap, retval);
 1454 }
 1455 
 1456 int
 1457 linux_sys_reboot(struct lwp *l, void *v, register_t *retval)
 1458 {
 1459         struct linux_sys_reboot_args /* {
 1460                 syscallarg(int) magic1;
 1461                 syscallarg(int) magic2;
 1462                 syscallarg(int) cmd;
 1463                 syscallarg(void *) arg;
 1464         } */ *uap = v;
 1465         struct sys_reboot_args /* {
 1466                 syscallarg(int) opt;
 1467                 syscallarg(char *) bootstr;
 1468         } */ sra;
 1469         struct proc *p = l->l_proc;
 1470         int error;
 1471 
 1472         if ((error = suser(p->p_ucred, &p->p_acflag)) != 0)
 1473                 return(error);
 1474 
 1475         if (SCARG(uap, magic1) != LINUX_REBOOT_MAGIC1)
 1476                 return(EINVAL);
 1477         if (SCARG(uap, magic2) != LINUX_REBOOT_MAGIC2 &&
 1478             SCARG(uap, magic2) != LINUX_REBOOT_MAGIC2A &&
 1479             SCARG(uap, magic2) != LINUX_REBOOT_MAGIC2B)
 1480                 return(EINVAL);
 1481 
 1482         switch (SCARG(uap, cmd)) {
 1483         case LINUX_REBOOT_CMD_RESTART:
 1484                 SCARG(&sra, opt) = RB_AUTOBOOT;
 1485                 break;
 1486         case LINUX_REBOOT_CMD_HALT:
 1487                 SCARG(&sra, opt) = RB_HALT;
 1488                 break;
 1489         case LINUX_REBOOT_CMD_POWER_OFF:
 1490                 SCARG(&sra, opt) = RB_HALT|RB_POWERDOWN;
 1491                 break;
 1492         case LINUX_REBOOT_CMD_RESTART2:
 1493                 /* Reboot with an argument. */
 1494                 SCARG(&sra, opt) = RB_AUTOBOOT|RB_STRING;
 1495                 SCARG(&sra, bootstr) = SCARG(uap, arg);
 1496                 break;
 1497         case LINUX_REBOOT_CMD_CAD_ON:
 1498                 return(EINVAL); /* We don't implement ctrl-alt-delete */
 1499         case LINUX_REBOOT_CMD_CAD_OFF:
 1500                 return(0);
 1501         default:
 1502                 return(EINVAL);
 1503         }
 1504 
 1505         return(sys_reboot(l, &sra, retval));
 1506 }
 1507 
 1508 /*
 1509  * Copy of compat_12_sys_swapon().
 1510  */
 1511 int
 1512 linux_sys_swapon(l, v, retval)
 1513         struct lwp *l;
 1514         void *v;
 1515         register_t *retval;
 1516 {
 1517         struct sys_swapctl_args ua;
 1518         struct linux_sys_swapon_args /* {
 1519                 syscallarg(const char *) name;
 1520         } */ *uap = v;
 1521 
 1522         SCARG(&ua, cmd) = SWAP_ON;
 1523         SCARG(&ua, arg) = (void *)SCARG(uap, name);
 1524         SCARG(&ua, misc) = 0;   /* priority */
 1525         return (sys_swapctl(l, &ua, retval));
 1526 }
 1527 
 1528 /*
 1529  * Stop swapping to the file or block device specified by path.
 1530  */
 1531 int
 1532 linux_sys_swapoff(l, v, retval)
 1533         struct lwp *l;
 1534         void *v;
 1535         register_t *retval;
 1536 {
 1537         struct sys_swapctl_args ua;
 1538         struct linux_sys_swapoff_args /* {
 1539                 syscallarg(const char *) path;
 1540         } */ *uap = v;
 1541 
 1542         SCARG(&ua, cmd) = SWAP_OFF;
 1543         SCARG(&ua, arg) = (void *)SCARG(uap, path);
 1544         return (sys_swapctl(l, &ua, retval));
 1545 }
 1546 
 1547 /*
 1548  * Copy of compat_09_sys_setdomainname()
 1549  */
 1550 /* ARGSUSED */
 1551 int
 1552 linux_sys_setdomainname(l, v, retval)
 1553         struct lwp *l;
 1554         void *v;
 1555         register_t *retval;
 1556 {
 1557         struct linux_sys_setdomainname_args /* {
 1558                 syscallarg(char *) domainname;
 1559                 syscallarg(int) len;
 1560         } */ *uap = v;
 1561         int name[2];
 1562 
 1563         name[0] = CTL_KERN;
 1564         name[1] = KERN_DOMAINNAME;
 1565         return (old_sysctl(&name[0], 2, 0, 0, SCARG(uap, domainname),
 1566                             SCARG(uap, len), l));
 1567 }
 1568 
 1569 /*
 1570  * sysinfo()
 1571  */
 1572 /* ARGSUSED */
 1573 int
 1574 linux_sys_sysinfo(l, v, retval)
 1575         struct lwp *l;
 1576         void *v;
 1577         register_t *retval;
 1578 {
 1579         struct linux_sys_sysinfo_args /* {
 1580                 syscallarg(struct linux_sysinfo *) arg;
 1581         } */ *uap = v;
 1582         struct linux_sysinfo si;
 1583         struct loadavg *la;
 1584 
 1585         si.uptime = time.tv_sec - boottime.tv_sec;
 1586         la = &averunnable;
 1587         si.loads[0] = la->ldavg[0] * LINUX_SYSINFO_LOADS_SCALE / la->fscale;
 1588         si.loads[1] = la->ldavg[1] * LINUX_SYSINFO_LOADS_SCALE / la->fscale;
 1589         si.loads[2] = la->ldavg[2] * LINUX_SYSINFO_LOADS_SCALE / la->fscale;
 1590         si.totalram = ctob(physmem);
 1591         si.freeram = uvmexp.free * uvmexp.pagesize;
 1592         si.sharedram = 0;       /* XXX */
 1593         si.bufferram = uvmexp.filepages * uvmexp.pagesize;
 1594         si.totalswap = uvmexp.swpages * uvmexp.pagesize;
 1595         si.freeswap = (uvmexp.swpages - uvmexp.swpginuse) * uvmexp.pagesize;
 1596         si.procs = nprocs;
 1597 
 1598         /* The following are only present in newer Linux kernels. */
 1599         si.totalbig = 0;
 1600         si.freebig = 0;
 1601         si.mem_unit = 1;
 1602 
 1603         return (copyout(&si, SCARG(uap, arg), sizeof si));
 1604 }
 1605 
 1606 #define bsd_to_linux_rlimit1(l, b, f) \
 1607     (l)->f = ((b)->f == RLIM_INFINITY || \
 1608              ((b)->f & 0xffffffff00000000ULL) != 0) ? \
 1609     LINUX_RLIM_INFINITY : (int32_t)(b)->f
 1610 #define bsd_to_linux_rlimit(l, b) \
 1611     bsd_to_linux_rlimit1(l, b, rlim_cur); \
 1612     bsd_to_linux_rlimit1(l, b, rlim_max)
 1613 
 1614 #define linux_to_bsd_rlimit1(b, l, f) \
 1615     (b)->f = (l)->f == LINUX_RLIM_INFINITY ? RLIM_INFINITY : (l)->f
 1616 #define linux_to_bsd_rlimit(b, l) \
 1617     linux_to_bsd_rlimit1(b, l, rlim_cur); \
 1618     linux_to_bsd_rlimit1(b, l, rlim_max)
 1619 
 1620 static int
 1621 linux_to_bsd_limit(lim)
 1622         int lim;
 1623 {
 1624         switch (lim) {
 1625         case LINUX_RLIMIT_CPU:
 1626                 return RLIMIT_CPU;
 1627         case LINUX_RLIMIT_FSIZE:
 1628                 return RLIMIT_FSIZE;
 1629         case LINUX_RLIMIT_DATA:
 1630                 return RLIMIT_DATA;
 1631         case LINUX_RLIMIT_STACK:
 1632                 return RLIMIT_STACK;
 1633         case LINUX_RLIMIT_CORE:
 1634                 return RLIMIT_CORE;
 1635         case LINUX_RLIMIT_RSS:
 1636                 return RLIMIT_RSS;
 1637         case LINUX_RLIMIT_NPROC:
 1638                 return RLIMIT_NPROC;
 1639         case LINUX_RLIMIT_NOFILE:
 1640                 return RLIMIT_NOFILE;
 1641         case LINUX_RLIMIT_MEMLOCK:
 1642                 return RLIMIT_MEMLOCK;
 1643         case LINUX_RLIMIT_AS:
 1644         case LINUX_RLIMIT_LOCKS:
 1645                 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
 1646         default:
 1647                 return -EINVAL;
 1648         }
 1649 }
 1650 
 1651 
 1652 int
 1653 linux_sys_getrlimit(l, v, retval)
 1654         struct lwp *l;
 1655         void *v;
 1656         register_t *retval;
 1657 {
 1658         struct linux_sys_getrlimit_args /* {
 1659                 syscallarg(int) which;
 1660                 syscallarg(struct orlimit *) rlp;
 1661         } */ *uap = v;
 1662         struct proc *p = l->l_proc;
 1663         caddr_t sg = stackgap_init(p, 0);
 1664         struct sys_getrlimit_args ap;
 1665         struct rlimit rl;
 1666         struct orlimit orl;
 1667         int error;
 1668 
 1669         SCARG(&ap, which) = linux_to_bsd_limit(SCARG(uap, which));
 1670         if ((error = SCARG(&ap, which)) < 0)
 1671                 return -error;
 1672         SCARG(&ap, rlp) = stackgap_alloc(p, &sg, sizeof rl);
 1673         if ((error = sys_getrlimit(l, &ap, retval)) != 0)
 1674                 return error;
 1675         if ((error = copyin(SCARG(&ap, rlp), &rl, sizeof(rl))) != 0)
 1676                 return error;
 1677         bsd_to_linux_rlimit(&orl, &rl);
 1678         return copyout(&orl, SCARG(uap, rlp), sizeof(orl));
 1679 }
 1680 
 1681 int
 1682 linux_sys_setrlimit(l, v, retval)
 1683         struct lwp *l;
 1684         void *v;
 1685         register_t *retval;
 1686 {
 1687         struct linux_sys_setrlimit_args /* {
 1688                 syscallarg(int) which;
 1689                 syscallarg(struct orlimit *) rlp;
 1690         } */ *uap = v;
 1691         struct proc *p = l->l_proc;
 1692         caddr_t sg = stackgap_init(p, 0);
 1693         struct sys_setrlimit_args ap;
 1694         struct rlimit rl;
 1695         struct orlimit orl;
 1696         int error;
 1697 
 1698         SCARG(&ap, which) = linux_to_bsd_limit(SCARG(uap, which));
 1699         SCARG(&ap, rlp) = stackgap_alloc(p, &sg, sizeof rl);
 1700         if ((error = SCARG(&ap, which)) < 0)
 1701                 return -error;
 1702         if ((error = copyin(SCARG(uap, rlp), &orl, sizeof(orl))) != 0)
 1703                 return error;
 1704         linux_to_bsd_rlimit(&rl, &orl);
 1705         /* XXX: alpha complains about this */
 1706         if ((error = copyout(&rl, (void *)SCARG(&ap, rlp), sizeof(rl))) != 0)
 1707                 return error;
 1708         return sys_setrlimit(l, &ap, retval);
 1709 }
 1710 
 1711 #ifndef __mips__
 1712 /* XXX: this doesn't look 100% common, at least mips doesn't have it */
 1713 int
 1714 linux_sys_ugetrlimit(l, v, retval)
 1715         struct lwp *l;
 1716         void *v;
 1717         register_t *retval;
 1718 {
 1719         return linux_sys_getrlimit(l, v, retval);
 1720 }
 1721 #endif
 1722 
 1723 /*
 1724  * This gets called for unsupported syscalls. The difference to sys_nosys()
 1725  * is that process does not get SIGSYS, the call just returns with ENOSYS.
 1726  * This is the way Linux does it and glibc depends on this behaviour.
 1727  */
 1728 int
 1729 linux_sys_nosys(l, v, retval)
 1730         struct lwp *l;
 1731         void *v;
 1732         register_t *retval;
 1733 {
 1734         return (ENOSYS);
 1735 }

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