The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
Now available: The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System (Second Edition)


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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/compat/linux/linux_emul.c

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    1 /*-
    2  * Copyright (c) 2006 Roman Divacky
    3  * Copyright (c) 2013 Dmitry Chagin
    4  * All rights reserved.
    5  *
    6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
    8  * are met:
    9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
   11  *    in this position and unchanged.
   12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   15  * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
   16  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission
   17  *
   18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
   19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
   20  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
   21  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
   22  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
   23  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
   24  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
   25  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
   26  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
   27  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
   28  */
   29 
   30 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
   31 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD: releng/10.3/sys/compat/linux/linux_emul.c 293603 2016-01-09 18:17:58Z dchagin $");
   32 
   33 #include <sys/param.h>
   34 #include <sys/systm.h>
   35 #include <sys/imgact.h>
   36 #include <sys/kernel.h>
   37 #include <sys/ktr.h>
   38 #include <sys/lock.h>
   39 #include <sys/malloc.h>
   40 #include <sys/mutex.h>
   41 #include <sys/sx.h>
   42 #include <sys/proc.h>
   43 #include <sys/syscallsubr.h>
   44 #include <sys/sysent.h>
   45 
   46 #include <compat/linux/linux_emul.h>
   47 #include <compat/linux/linux_misc.h>
   48 #include <compat/linux/linux_util.h>
   49 
   50 
   51 /*
   52  * This returns reference to the thread emuldata entry (if found)
   53  *
   54  * Hold PROC_LOCK when referencing emuldata from other threads.
   55  */
   56 struct linux_emuldata *
   57 em_find(struct thread *td)
   58 {
   59         struct linux_emuldata *em;
   60 
   61         em = td->td_emuldata;
   62 
   63         return (em);
   64 }
   65 
   66 /*
   67  * This returns reference to the proc pemuldata entry (if found)
   68  *
   69  * Hold PROC_LOCK when referencing proc pemuldata from other threads.
   70  * Hold LINUX_PEM_LOCK wher referencing pemuldata members.
   71  */
   72 struct linux_pemuldata *
   73 pem_find(struct proc *p)
   74 {
   75         struct linux_pemuldata *pem;
   76 
   77         pem = p->p_emuldata;
   78 
   79         return (pem);
   80 }
   81 
   82 void
   83 linux_proc_init(struct thread *td, struct thread *newtd, int flags)
   84 {
   85         struct linux_emuldata *em;
   86         struct linux_pemuldata *pem;
   87         struct epoll_emuldata *emd;
   88         struct proc *p;
   89 
   90         if (newtd != NULL) {
   91                 p = newtd->td_proc;
   92 
   93                 /* non-exec call */
   94                 em = malloc(sizeof(*em), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
   95                 if (flags & LINUX_CLONE_THREAD) {
   96                         LINUX_CTR1(proc_init, "thread newtd(%d)",
   97                             newtd->td_tid);
   98 
   99                         em->em_tid = newtd->td_tid;
  100                 } else {
  101                         LINUX_CTR1(proc_init, "fork newtd(%d)", p->p_pid);
  102 
  103                         em->em_tid = p->p_pid;
  104 
  105                         pem = malloc(sizeof(*pem), M_LINUX, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
  106                         sx_init(&pem->pem_sx, "lpemlk");
  107                         p->p_emuldata = pem;
  108                 }
  109                 newtd->td_emuldata = em;
  110         } else {
  111                 p = td->td_proc;
  112 
  113                 /* exec */
  114                 LINUX_CTR1(proc_init, "exec newtd(%d)", p->p_pid);
  115 
  116                 /* lookup the old one */
  117                 em = em_find(td);
  118                 KASSERT(em != NULL, ("proc_init: emuldata not found in exec case.\n"));
  119 
  120                 em->em_tid = p->p_pid;
  121                 em->flags = 0;
  122                 em->pdeath_signal = 0;
  123                 em->robust_futexes = NULL;
  124                 em->child_clear_tid = NULL;
  125                 em->child_set_tid = NULL;
  126 
  127                  /* epoll should be destroyed in a case of exec. */
  128                 pem = pem_find(p);
  129                 KASSERT(pem != NULL, ("proc_exit: proc emuldata not found.\n"));
  130 
  131                 if (pem->epoll != NULL) {
  132                         emd = pem->epoll;
  133                         pem->epoll = NULL;
  134                         free(emd, M_EPOLL);
  135                 }
  136         }
  137 
  138 }
  139 
  140 void 
  141 linux_proc_exit(void *arg __unused, struct proc *p)
  142 {
  143         struct linux_pemuldata *pem;
  144         struct epoll_emuldata *emd;
  145         struct thread *td = curthread;
  146 
  147         if (__predict_false(SV_CURPROC_ABI() != SV_ABI_LINUX))
  148                 return;
  149 
  150         LINUX_CTR3(proc_exit, "thread(%d) proc(%d) p %p",
  151             td->td_tid, p->p_pid, p);
  152 
  153         pem = pem_find(p);
  154         if (pem == NULL)
  155                 return; 
  156         (p->p_sysent->sv_thread_detach)(td);
  157 
  158         p->p_emuldata = NULL;
  159 
  160         if (pem->epoll != NULL) {
  161                 emd = pem->epoll;
  162                 pem->epoll = NULL;
  163                 free(emd, M_EPOLL);
  164         }
  165 
  166         sx_destroy(&pem->pem_sx);
  167         free(pem, M_LINUX);
  168 }
  169 
  170 int 
  171 linux_common_execve(struct thread *td, struct image_args *eargs)
  172 {
  173         struct linux_pemuldata *pem;
  174         struct epoll_emuldata *emd;
  175         struct vmspace *oldvmspace;
  176         struct linux_emuldata *em;
  177         struct proc *p;
  178         int error;
  179 
  180         p = td->td_proc;
  181 
  182         error = pre_execve(td, &oldvmspace);
  183         if (error != 0)
  184                 return (error);
  185 
  186         error = kern_execve(td, eargs, NULL);
  187         post_execve(td, error, oldvmspace);
  188         if (error != 0)
  189                 return (error);
  190 
  191         /*
  192          * In a case of transition from Linux binary execing to
  193          * FreeBSD binary we destroy linux emuldata thread & proc entries.
  194          */
  195         if (SV_CURPROC_ABI() != SV_ABI_LINUX) {
  196                 PROC_LOCK(p);
  197                 em = em_find(td);
  198                 KASSERT(em != NULL, ("proc_exec: thread emuldata not found.\n"));
  199                 td->td_emuldata = NULL;
  200 
  201                 pem = pem_find(p);
  202                 KASSERT(pem != NULL, ("proc_exec: proc pemuldata not found.\n"));
  203                 p->p_emuldata = NULL;
  204                 PROC_UNLOCK(p);
  205 
  206                 if (pem->epoll != NULL) {
  207                         emd = pem->epoll;
  208                         pem->epoll = NULL;
  209                         free(emd, M_EPOLL);
  210                 }
  211 
  212                 free(em, M_TEMP);
  213                 free(pem, M_LINUX);
  214         }
  215         return (0);
  216 }
  217 
  218 void 
  219 linux_proc_exec(void *arg __unused, struct proc *p, struct image_params *imgp)
  220 {
  221         struct thread *td = curthread;
  222         struct thread *othertd;
  223 
  224         /*
  225          * In a case of execing from linux binary properly detach
  226          * other threads from the user space.
  227          */
  228         if (__predict_false(SV_PROC_ABI(p) == SV_ABI_LINUX)) {
  229                 FOREACH_THREAD_IN_PROC(p, othertd) {
  230                         if (td != othertd)
  231                                 (p->p_sysent->sv_thread_detach)(othertd);
  232                 }
  233         }
  234 
  235         /*
  236          * In a case of execing to linux binary we create linux
  237          * emuldata thread entry.
  238          */
  239         if (__predict_false((imgp->sysent->sv_flags & SV_ABI_MASK) ==
  240             SV_ABI_LINUX)) {
  241 
  242                 if (SV_PROC_ABI(p) == SV_ABI_LINUX)
  243                         linux_proc_init(td, NULL, 0);
  244                 else
  245                         linux_proc_init(td, td, 0);
  246         }
  247 }
  248 
  249 void
  250 linux_thread_dtor(void *arg __unused, struct thread *td)
  251 {
  252         struct linux_emuldata *em;
  253 
  254         em = em_find(td);
  255         if (em == NULL)
  256                 return;
  257         td->td_emuldata = NULL;
  258 
  259         LINUX_CTR1(thread_dtor, "thread(%d)", em->em_tid);
  260 
  261         free(em, M_TEMP);
  262 }
  263 
  264 void
  265 linux_schedtail(struct thread *td)
  266 {
  267         struct linux_emuldata *em;
  268         struct proc *p;
  269         int error = 0;
  270         int *child_set_tid;
  271 
  272         p = td->td_proc;
  273 
  274         em = em_find(td);
  275         KASSERT(em != NULL, ("linux_schedtail: thread emuldata not found.\n"));
  276         child_set_tid = em->child_set_tid;
  277 
  278         if (child_set_tid != NULL) {
  279                 error = copyout(&em->em_tid, child_set_tid,
  280                     sizeof(em->em_tid));
  281                 LINUX_CTR4(schedtail, "thread(%d) %p stored %d error %d",
  282                     td->td_tid, child_set_tid, em->em_tid, error);
  283         } else
  284                 LINUX_CTR1(schedtail, "thread(%d)", em->em_tid);
  285 }

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