The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/compat/linux/linux_futex.c

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    1 /*      $NetBSD: linux_futex.c,v 1.7 2006/07/24 19:01:49 manu Exp $ */
    2 
    3 /*-
    4  * Copyright (c) 2009-2016 Dmitry Chagin
    5  * Copyright (c) 2005 Emmanuel Dreyfus
    6  * All rights reserved.
    7  *
    8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
   10  * are met:
   11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   16  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
   17  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
   18  *      This product includes software developed by Emmanuel Dreyfus
   19  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote
   20  *    products derived from this software without specific prior written
   21  *    permission.
   22  *
   23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS''
   24  * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
   25  * THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
   26  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS
   27  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
   28  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
   29  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
   30  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
   31  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
   32  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
   33  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
   34  */
   35 
   36 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
   37 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
   38 #if 0
   39 __KERNEL_RCSID(1, "$NetBSD: linux_futex.c,v 1.7 2006/07/24 19:01:49 manu Exp $");
   40 #endif
   41 
   42 #include "opt_compat.h"
   43 #include "opt_kdtrace.h"
   44 
   45 #include <sys/param.h>
   46 #include <sys/systm.h>
   47 #include <sys/imgact.h>
   48 #include <sys/kernel.h>
   49 #include <sys/ktr.h>
   50 #include <sys/lock.h>
   51 #include <sys/malloc.h>
   52 #include <sys/mutex.h>
   53 #include <sys/priv.h>
   54 #include <sys/proc.h>
   55 #include <sys/queue.h>
   56 #include <sys/sched.h>
   57 #include <sys/sdt.h>
   58 #include <sys/umtx.h>
   59 
   60 #include <vm/vm_extern.h>
   61 
   62 #ifdef COMPAT_LINUX32
   63 #include <machine/../linux32/linux.h>
   64 #include <machine/../linux32/linux32_proto.h>
   65 #else
   66 #include <machine/../linux/linux.h>
   67 #include <machine/../linux/linux_proto.h>
   68 #endif
   69 #include <compat/linux/linux_dtrace.h>
   70 #include <compat/linux/linux_emul.h>
   71 #include <compat/linux/linux_futex.h>
   72 #include <compat/linux/linux_timer.h>
   73 #include <compat/linux/linux_util.h>
   74 
   75 /* DTrace init */
   76 LIN_SDT_PROVIDER_DECLARE(LINUX_DTRACE);
   77 
   78 /**
   79  * Futex part for the special DTrace module "locks".
   80  */
   81 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE1(locks, futex_mtx, locked, "struct mtx *");
   82 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE1(locks, futex_mtx, unlock, "struct mtx *");
   83 
   84 /**
   85  * Per futex probes.
   86  */
   87 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE1(futex, futex, create, "struct sx *");
   88 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE1(futex, futex, destroy, "struct sx *");
   89 
   90 /**
   91  * DTrace probes in this module.
   92  */
   93 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE2(futex, futex_put, entry, "struct futex *",
   94     "struct waiting_proc *");
   95 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE3(futex, futex_put, destroy, "uint32_t *", "uint32_t",
   96     "int");
   97 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE3(futex, futex_put, unlock, "uint32_t *", "uint32_t",
   98     "int");
   99 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE0(futex, futex_put, return);
  100 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE3(futex, futex_get0, entry, "uint32_t *", "struct futex **",
  101     "uint32_t");
  102 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE1(futex, futex_get0, umtx_key_get_error, "int");
  103 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE3(futex, futex_get0, shared, "uint32_t *", "uint32_t",
  104     "int");
  105 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE1(futex, futex_get0, null, "uint32_t *");
  106 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE3(futex, futex_get0, new, "uint32_t *", "uint32_t", "int");
  107 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE1(futex, futex_get0, return, "int");
  108 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE3(futex, futex_get, entry, "uint32_t *",
  109     "struct waiting_proc **", "struct futex **");
  110 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE0(futex, futex_get, error);
  111 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE1(futex, futex_get, return, "int");
  112 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE3(futex, futex_sleep, entry, "struct futex *",
  113     "struct waiting_proc **", "struct timespec *");
  114 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE5(futex, futex_sleep, requeue_error, "int", "uint32_t *",
  115     "struct waiting_proc *", "uint32_t *", "uint32_t");
  116 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE3(futex, futex_sleep, sleep_error, "int", "uint32_t *",
  117     "struct waiting_proc *");
  118 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE1(futex, futex_sleep, return, "int");
  119 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE3(futex, futex_wake, entry, "struct futex *", "int",
  120     "uint32_t");
  121 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE3(futex, futex_wake, iterate, "uint32_t",
  122     "struct waiting_proc *", "uint32_t");
  123 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE1(futex, futex_wake, wakeup, "struct waiting_proc *");
  124 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE1(futex, futex_wake, return, "int");
  125 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE4(futex, futex_requeue, entry, "struct futex *", "int",
  126     "struct futex *", "int");
  127 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE1(futex, futex_requeue, wakeup, "struct waiting_proc *");
  128 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE3(futex, futex_requeue, requeue, "uint32_t *",
  129     "struct waiting_proc *", "uint32_t");
  130 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE1(futex, futex_requeue, return, "int");
  131 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE4(futex, futex_wait, entry, "struct futex *",
  132     "struct waiting_proc **", "struct timespec *", "uint32_t");
  133 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE1(futex, futex_wait, sleep_error, "int");
  134 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE1(futex, futex_wait, return, "int");
  135 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE3(futex, futex_atomic_op, entry, "struct thread *",
  136     "int", "uint32_t");
  137 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE4(futex, futex_atomic_op, decoded_op, "int", "int", "int",
  138     "int");
  139 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE0(futex, futex_atomic_op, missing_access_check);
  140 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE1(futex, futex_atomic_op, unimplemented_op, "int");
  141 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE1(futex, futex_atomic_op, unimplemented_cmp, "int");
  142 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE1(futex, futex_atomic_op, return, "int");
  143 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE2(futex, linux_sys_futex, entry, "struct thread *",
  144     "struct linux_sys_futex_args *");
  145 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE0(futex, linux_sys_futex, unimplemented_clockswitch);
  146 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE1(futex, linux_sys_futex, copyin_error, "int");
  147 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE0(futex, linux_sys_futex, invalid_cmp_requeue_use);
  148 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE3(futex, linux_sys_futex, debug_wait, "uint32_t *",
  149     "uint32_t", "uint32_t");
  150 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE4(futex, linux_sys_futex, debug_wait_value_neq,
  151     "uint32_t *", "uint32_t", "int", "uint32_t");
  152 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE3(futex, linux_sys_futex, debug_wake, "uint32_t *",
  153     "uint32_t", "uint32_t");
  154 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE5(futex, linux_sys_futex, debug_cmp_requeue, "uint32_t *",
  155     "uint32_t", "uint32_t", "uint32_t *", "struct l_timespec *");
  156 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE2(futex, linux_sys_futex, debug_cmp_requeue_value_neq,
  157     "uint32_t", "int");
  158 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE5(futex, linux_sys_futex, debug_wake_op, "uint32_t *",
  159     "int", "uint32_t", "uint32_t *", "uint32_t");
  160 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE0(futex, linux_sys_futex, unhandled_efault);
  161 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE0(futex, linux_sys_futex, unimplemented_lock_pi);
  162 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE0(futex, linux_sys_futex, unimplemented_unlock_pi);
  163 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE0(futex, linux_sys_futex, unimplemented_trylock_pi);
  164 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE0(futex, linux_sys_futex, deprecated_requeue);
  165 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE0(futex, linux_sys_futex, unimplemented_wait_requeue_pi);
  166 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE0(futex, linux_sys_futex, unimplemented_cmp_requeue_pi);
  167 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE1(futex, linux_sys_futex, unknown_operation, "int");
  168 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE1(futex, linux_sys_futex, return, "int");
  169 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE2(futex, linux_set_robust_list, entry, "struct thread *",
  170     "struct linux_set_robust_list_args *");
  171 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE0(futex, linux_set_robust_list, size_error);
  172 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE1(futex, linux_set_robust_list, return, "int");
  173 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE2(futex, linux_get_robust_list, entry, "struct thread *",
  174     "struct linux_get_robust_list_args *");
  175 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE1(futex, linux_get_robust_list, copyout_error, "int");
  176 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE1(futex, linux_get_robust_list, return, "int");
  177 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE3(futex, handle_futex_death, entry,
  178     "struct linux_emuldata *", "uint32_t *", "unsigned int");
  179 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE1(futex, handle_futex_death, copyin_error, "int");
  180 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE1(futex, handle_futex_death, return, "int");
  181 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE3(futex, fetch_robust_entry, entry,
  182     "struct linux_robust_list **", "struct linux_robust_list **",
  183     "unsigned int *");
  184 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE1(futex, fetch_robust_entry, copyin_error, "int");
  185 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE1(futex, fetch_robust_entry, return, "int");
  186 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE2(futex, release_futexes, entry, "struct thread *",
  187     "struct linux_emuldata *");
  188 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE1(futex, release_futexes, copyin_error, "int");
  189 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE0(futex, release_futexes, return);
  190 
  191 struct futex;
  192 
  193 struct waiting_proc {
  194         uint32_t        wp_flags;
  195         struct futex    *wp_futex;
  196         TAILQ_ENTRY(waiting_proc) wp_list;
  197 };
  198 
  199 struct futex {
  200         struct mtx      f_lck;
  201         uint32_t        *f_uaddr;       /* user-supplied value, for debug */
  202         struct umtx_key f_key;
  203         uint32_t        f_refcount;
  204         uint32_t        f_bitset;
  205         LIST_ENTRY(futex) f_list;
  206         TAILQ_HEAD(lf_waiting_proc, waiting_proc) f_waiting_proc;
  207 };
  208 
  209 struct futex_list futex_list;
  210 
  211 #define FUTEX_LOCK(f)           mtx_lock(&(f)->f_lck)
  212 #define FUTEX_LOCKED(f)         mtx_owned(&(f)->f_lck)
  213 #define FUTEX_UNLOCK(f)         mtx_unlock(&(f)->f_lck)
  214 #define FUTEX_INIT(f)           do { \
  215                                     mtx_init(&(f)->f_lck, "ftlk", NULL, \
  216                                         MTX_DUPOK); \
  217                                     LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, futex, create, \
  218                                         &(f)->f_lck); \
  219                                 } while (0)
  220 #define FUTEX_DESTROY(f)        do { \
  221                                     LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, futex, destroy, \
  222                                         &(f)->f_lck); \
  223                                     mtx_destroy(&(f)->f_lck); \
  224                                 } while (0)
  225 #define FUTEX_ASSERT_LOCKED(f)  mtx_assert(&(f)->f_lck, MA_OWNED)
  226 #define FUTEX_ASSERT_UNLOCKED(f) mtx_assert(&(f)->f_lck, MA_NOTOWNED)
  227 
  228 struct mtx futex_mtx;                   /* protects the futex list */
  229 #define FUTEXES_LOCK            do { \
  230                                     mtx_lock(&futex_mtx); \
  231                                     LIN_SDT_PROBE1(locks, futex_mtx, \
  232                                         locked, &futex_mtx); \
  233                                 } while (0)
  234 #define FUTEXES_UNLOCK          do { \
  235                                     LIN_SDT_PROBE1(locks, futex_mtx, \
  236                                         unlock, &futex_mtx); \
  237                                     mtx_unlock(&futex_mtx); \
  238                                 } while (0)
  239 
  240 /* flags for futex_get() */
  241 #define FUTEX_CREATE_WP         0x1     /* create waiting_proc */
  242 #define FUTEX_DONTCREATE        0x2     /* don't create futex if not exists */
  243 #define FUTEX_DONTEXISTS        0x4     /* return EINVAL if futex exists */
  244 #define FUTEX_SHARED            0x8     /* shared futex */
  245 #define FUTEX_DONTLOCK          0x10    /* don't lock futex */
  246 
  247 /* wp_flags */
  248 #define FUTEX_WP_REQUEUED       0x1     /* wp requeued - wp moved from wp_list
  249                                          * of futex where thread sleep to wp_list
  250                                          * of another futex.
  251                                          */
  252 #define FUTEX_WP_REMOVED        0x2     /* wp is woken up and removed from futex
  253                                          * wp_list to prevent double wakeup.
  254                                          */
  255 
  256 static void futex_put(struct futex *, struct waiting_proc *);
  257 static int futex_get0(uint32_t *, struct futex **f, uint32_t);
  258 static int futex_get(uint32_t *, struct waiting_proc **, struct futex **,
  259     uint32_t);
  260 static int futex_sleep(struct futex *, struct waiting_proc *, struct timespec *);
  261 static int futex_wake(struct futex *, int, uint32_t);
  262 static int futex_requeue(struct futex *, int, struct futex *, int);
  263 static int futex_copyin_timeout(int, struct l_timespec *, int,
  264     struct timespec *);
  265 static int futex_wait(struct futex *, struct waiting_proc *, struct timespec *,
  266     uint32_t);
  267 static void futex_lock(struct futex *);
  268 static void futex_unlock(struct futex *);
  269 static int futex_atomic_op(struct thread *, int, uint32_t *);
  270 static int handle_futex_death(struct linux_emuldata *, uint32_t *,
  271     unsigned int);
  272 static int fetch_robust_entry(struct linux_robust_list **,
  273     struct linux_robust_list **, unsigned int *);
  274 
  275 /* support.s */
  276 int futex_xchgl(int oparg, uint32_t *uaddr, int *oldval);
  277 int futex_addl(int oparg, uint32_t *uaddr, int *oldval);
  278 int futex_orl(int oparg, uint32_t *uaddr, int *oldval);
  279 int futex_andl(int oparg, uint32_t *uaddr, int *oldval);
  280 int futex_xorl(int oparg, uint32_t *uaddr, int *oldval);
  281 
  282 
  283 static int
  284 futex_copyin_timeout(int op, struct l_timespec *luts, int clockrt,
  285     struct timespec *ts)
  286 {
  287         struct l_timespec lts;
  288         struct timespec kts;
  289         int error;
  290 
  291         error = copyin(luts, &lts, sizeof(lts));
  292         if (error)
  293                 return (error);
  294 
  295         error = linux_to_native_timespec(ts, &lts);
  296         if (error)
  297                 return (error);
  298         if (ts->tv_nsec < 0 || ts->tv_nsec >= 1000000000)
  299                 return (EINVAL);
  300 
  301         if (clockrt) {
  302                 nanotime(&kts);
  303                 timespecsub(ts, &kts);
  304         } else if (op == LINUX_FUTEX_WAIT_BITSET) {
  305                 nanouptime(&kts);
  306                 timespecsub(ts, &kts);
  307         }
  308         return (error);
  309 }
  310 
  311 static void
  312 futex_put(struct futex *f, struct waiting_proc *wp)
  313 {
  314         LIN_SDT_PROBE2(futex, futex_put, entry, f, wp);
  315 
  316         if (wp != NULL) {
  317                 if ((wp->wp_flags & FUTEX_WP_REMOVED) == 0)
  318                         TAILQ_REMOVE(&f->f_waiting_proc, wp, wp_list);
  319                 free(wp, M_FUTEX_WP);
  320         }
  321 
  322         FUTEXES_LOCK;
  323         if (--f->f_refcount == 0) {
  324                 LIST_REMOVE(f, f_list);
  325                 FUTEXES_UNLOCK;
  326                 if (FUTEX_LOCKED(f))
  327                         futex_unlock(f);
  328 
  329                 LIN_SDT_PROBE3(futex, futex_put, destroy, f->f_uaddr,
  330                     f->f_refcount, f->f_key.shared);
  331                 LINUX_CTR3(sys_futex, "futex_put destroy uaddr %p ref %d "
  332                     "shared %d", f->f_uaddr, f->f_refcount, f->f_key.shared);
  333                 umtx_key_release(&f->f_key);
  334                 FUTEX_DESTROY(f);
  335                 free(f, M_FUTEX);
  336 
  337                 LIN_SDT_PROBE0(futex, futex_put, return);
  338                 return;
  339         }
  340 
  341         LIN_SDT_PROBE3(futex, futex_put, unlock, f->f_uaddr, f->f_refcount,
  342             f->f_key.shared);
  343         LINUX_CTR3(sys_futex, "futex_put uaddr %p ref %d shared %d",
  344             f->f_uaddr, f->f_refcount, f->f_key.shared);
  345         FUTEXES_UNLOCK;
  346         if (FUTEX_LOCKED(f))
  347                 futex_unlock(f);
  348 
  349         LIN_SDT_PROBE0(futex, futex_put, return);
  350 }
  351 
  352 static int
  353 futex_get0(uint32_t *uaddr, struct futex **newf, uint32_t flags)
  354 {
  355         struct futex *f, *tmpf;
  356         struct umtx_key key;
  357         int error;
  358 
  359         LIN_SDT_PROBE3(futex, futex_get0, entry, uaddr, newf, flags);
  360 
  361         *newf = tmpf = NULL;
  362 
  363         error = umtx_key_get(uaddr, TYPE_FUTEX, (flags & FUTEX_SHARED) ?
  364             AUTO_SHARE : THREAD_SHARE, &key);
  365         if (error) {
  366                 LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, futex_get0, umtx_key_get_error, error);
  367                 LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, futex_get0, return, error);
  368                 return (error);
  369         }
  370 retry:
  371         FUTEXES_LOCK;
  372         LIST_FOREACH(f, &futex_list, f_list) {
  373                 if (umtx_key_match(&f->f_key, &key)) {
  374                         if (tmpf != NULL) {
  375                                 if (FUTEX_LOCKED(tmpf))
  376                                         futex_unlock(tmpf);
  377                                 FUTEX_DESTROY(tmpf);
  378                                 free(tmpf, M_FUTEX);
  379                         }
  380                         if (flags & FUTEX_DONTEXISTS) {
  381                                 FUTEXES_UNLOCK;
  382                                 umtx_key_release(&key);
  383 
  384                                 LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, futex_get0, return,
  385                                     EINVAL);
  386                                 return (EINVAL);
  387                         }
  388 
  389                         /*
  390                          * Increment refcount of the found futex to
  391                          * prevent it from deallocation before FUTEX_LOCK()
  392                          */
  393                         ++f->f_refcount;
  394                         FUTEXES_UNLOCK;
  395                         umtx_key_release(&key);
  396 
  397                         if ((flags & FUTEX_DONTLOCK) == 0)
  398                                 futex_lock(f);
  399                         *newf = f;
  400                         LIN_SDT_PROBE3(futex, futex_get0, shared, uaddr,
  401                             f->f_refcount, f->f_key.shared);
  402                         LINUX_CTR3(sys_futex, "futex_get uaddr %p ref %d shared %d",
  403                             uaddr, f->f_refcount, f->f_key.shared);
  404 
  405                         LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, futex_get0, return, 0);
  406                         return (0);
  407                 }
  408         }
  409 
  410         if (flags & FUTEX_DONTCREATE) {
  411                 FUTEXES_UNLOCK;
  412                 umtx_key_release(&key);
  413                 LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, futex_get0, null, uaddr);
  414                 LINUX_CTR1(sys_futex, "futex_get uaddr %p null", uaddr);
  415 
  416                 LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, futex_get0, return, 0);
  417                 return (0);
  418         }
  419 
  420         if (tmpf == NULL) {
  421                 FUTEXES_UNLOCK;
  422                 tmpf = malloc(sizeof(*tmpf), M_FUTEX, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
  423                 tmpf->f_uaddr = uaddr;
  424                 tmpf->f_key = key;
  425                 tmpf->f_refcount = 1;
  426                 tmpf->f_bitset = FUTEX_BITSET_MATCH_ANY;
  427                 FUTEX_INIT(tmpf);
  428                 TAILQ_INIT(&tmpf->f_waiting_proc);
  429 
  430                 /*
  431                  * Lock the new futex before an insert into the futex_list
  432                  * to prevent futex usage by other.
  433                  */
  434                 if ((flags & FUTEX_DONTLOCK) == 0)
  435                         futex_lock(tmpf);
  436                 goto retry;
  437         }
  438 
  439         LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&futex_list, tmpf, f_list);
  440         FUTEXES_UNLOCK;
  441 
  442         LIN_SDT_PROBE3(futex, futex_get0, new, uaddr, tmpf->f_refcount,
  443             tmpf->f_key.shared);
  444         LINUX_CTR3(sys_futex, "futex_get uaddr %p ref %d shared %d new",
  445             uaddr, tmpf->f_refcount, tmpf->f_key.shared);
  446         *newf = tmpf;
  447 
  448         LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, futex_get0, return, 0);
  449         return (0);
  450 }
  451 
  452 static int
  453 futex_get(uint32_t *uaddr, struct waiting_proc **wp, struct futex **f,
  454     uint32_t flags)
  455 {
  456         int error;
  457 
  458         LIN_SDT_PROBE3(futex, futex_get, entry, uaddr, wp, f);
  459 
  460         if (flags & FUTEX_CREATE_WP) {
  461                 *wp = malloc(sizeof(struct waiting_proc), M_FUTEX_WP, M_WAITOK);
  462                 (*wp)->wp_flags = 0;
  463         }
  464         error = futex_get0(uaddr, f, flags);
  465         if (error) {
  466                 LIN_SDT_PROBE0(futex, futex_get, error);
  467 
  468                 if (flags & FUTEX_CREATE_WP)
  469                         free(*wp, M_FUTEX_WP);
  470 
  471                 LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, futex_get, return, error);
  472                 return (error);
  473         }
  474         if (flags & FUTEX_CREATE_WP) {
  475                 TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&(*f)->f_waiting_proc, *wp, wp_list);
  476                 (*wp)->wp_futex = *f;
  477         }
  478 
  479         LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, futex_get, return, error);
  480         return (error);
  481 }
  482 
  483 static inline void
  484 futex_lock(struct futex *f)
  485 {
  486 
  487         LINUX_CTR3(sys_futex, "futex_lock uaddr %p ref %d shared %d",
  488             f->f_uaddr, f->f_refcount, f->f_key.shared);
  489         FUTEX_ASSERT_UNLOCKED(f);
  490         FUTEX_LOCK(f);
  491 }
  492 
  493 static inline void
  494 futex_unlock(struct futex *f)
  495 {
  496 
  497         LINUX_CTR3(sys_futex, "futex_unlock uaddr %p ref %d shared %d",
  498             f->f_uaddr, f->f_refcount, f->f_key.shared);
  499         FUTEX_ASSERT_LOCKED(f);
  500         FUTEX_UNLOCK(f);
  501 }
  502 
  503 static int
  504 futex_sleep(struct futex *f, struct waiting_proc *wp, struct timespec *ts)
  505 {
  506         struct timespec uts;
  507         sbintime_t sbt, prec, tmp;
  508         time_t over;
  509         int error;
  510 
  511         FUTEX_ASSERT_LOCKED(f);
  512         if (ts != NULL) {
  513                 uts = *ts;
  514                 if (uts.tv_sec > INT32_MAX / 2) {
  515                         over = uts.tv_sec - INT32_MAX / 2;
  516                         uts.tv_sec -= over;
  517                 }
  518                 tmp = tstosbt(uts);
  519                 if (TIMESEL(&sbt, tmp))
  520                         sbt += tc_tick_sbt;
  521                 sbt += tmp;
  522                 prec = tmp;
  523                 prec >>= tc_precexp;
  524         } else {
  525                 sbt = 0;
  526                 prec = 0;
  527         }
  528         LIN_SDT_PROBE3(futex, futex_sleep, entry, f, wp, sbt);
  529         LINUX_CTR4(sys_futex, "futex_sleep enter uaddr %p wp %p timo %ld ref %d",
  530             f->f_uaddr, wp, sbt, f->f_refcount);
  531 
  532         error = msleep_sbt(wp, &f->f_lck, PCATCH, "futex", sbt, prec, C_ABSOLUTE);
  533         if (wp->wp_flags & FUTEX_WP_REQUEUED) {
  534                 KASSERT(f != wp->wp_futex, ("futex != wp_futex"));
  535 
  536                 if (error) {
  537                         LIN_SDT_PROBE5(futex, futex_sleep, requeue_error, error,
  538                             f->f_uaddr, wp, wp->wp_futex->f_uaddr,
  539                             wp->wp_futex->f_refcount);
  540                 }
  541 
  542                 LINUX_CTR5(sys_futex, "futex_sleep out error %d uaddr %p wp"
  543                     " %p requeued uaddr %p ref %d",
  544                     error, f->f_uaddr, wp, wp->wp_futex->f_uaddr,
  545                     wp->wp_futex->f_refcount);
  546                 futex_put(f, NULL);
  547                 f = wp->wp_futex;
  548                 futex_lock(f);
  549         } else {
  550                 if (error) {
  551                         LIN_SDT_PROBE3(futex, futex_sleep, sleep_error, error,
  552                             f->f_uaddr, wp);
  553                 }
  554                 LINUX_CTR3(sys_futex, "futex_sleep out error %d uaddr %p wp %p",
  555                     error, f->f_uaddr, wp);
  556         }
  557 
  558         futex_put(f, wp);
  559 
  560         LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, futex_sleep, return, error);
  561         return (error);
  562 }
  563 
  564 static int
  565 futex_wake(struct futex *f, int n, uint32_t bitset)
  566 {
  567         struct waiting_proc *wp, *wpt;
  568         int count = 0;
  569 
  570         LIN_SDT_PROBE3(futex, futex_wake, entry, f, n, bitset);
  571 
  572         if (bitset == 0) {
  573                 LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, futex_wake, return, EINVAL);
  574                 return (EINVAL);
  575         }
  576 
  577         FUTEX_ASSERT_LOCKED(f);
  578         TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(wp, &f->f_waiting_proc, wp_list, wpt) {
  579                 LIN_SDT_PROBE3(futex, futex_wake, iterate, f->f_uaddr, wp,
  580                     f->f_refcount);
  581                 LINUX_CTR3(sys_futex, "futex_wake uaddr %p wp %p ref %d",
  582                     f->f_uaddr, wp, f->f_refcount);
  583                 /*
  584                  * Unless we find a matching bit in
  585                  * the bitset, continue searching.
  586                  */
  587                 if (!(wp->wp_futex->f_bitset & bitset))
  588                         continue;
  589 
  590                 wp->wp_flags |= FUTEX_WP_REMOVED;
  591                 TAILQ_REMOVE(&f->f_waiting_proc, wp, wp_list);
  592                 LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, futex_wake, wakeup, wp);
  593                 wakeup_one(wp);
  594                 if (++count == n)
  595                         break;
  596         }
  597 
  598         LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, futex_wake, return, count);
  599         return (count);
  600 }
  601 
  602 static int
  603 futex_requeue(struct futex *f, int n, struct futex *f2, int n2)
  604 {
  605         struct waiting_proc *wp, *wpt;
  606         int count = 0;
  607 
  608         LIN_SDT_PROBE4(futex, futex_requeue, entry, f, n, f2, n2);
  609 
  610         FUTEX_ASSERT_LOCKED(f);
  611         FUTEX_ASSERT_LOCKED(f2);
  612 
  613         TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(wp, &f->f_waiting_proc, wp_list, wpt) {
  614                 if (++count <= n) {
  615                         LINUX_CTR2(sys_futex, "futex_req_wake uaddr %p wp %p",
  616                             f->f_uaddr, wp);
  617                         wp->wp_flags |= FUTEX_WP_REMOVED;
  618                         TAILQ_REMOVE(&f->f_waiting_proc, wp, wp_list);
  619                         LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, futex_requeue, wakeup, wp);
  620                         wakeup_one(wp);
  621                 } else {
  622                         LIN_SDT_PROBE3(futex, futex_requeue, requeue,
  623                             f->f_uaddr, wp, f2->f_uaddr);
  624                         LINUX_CTR3(sys_futex, "futex_requeue uaddr %p wp %p to %p",
  625                             f->f_uaddr, wp, f2->f_uaddr);
  626                         wp->wp_flags |= FUTEX_WP_REQUEUED;
  627                         /* Move wp to wp_list of f2 futex */
  628                         TAILQ_REMOVE(&f->f_waiting_proc, wp, wp_list);
  629                         TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&f2->f_waiting_proc, wp, wp_list);
  630 
  631                         /*
  632                          * Thread which sleeps on wp after waking should
  633                          * acquire f2 lock, so increment refcount of f2 to
  634                          * prevent it from premature deallocation.
  635                          */
  636                         wp->wp_futex = f2;
  637                         FUTEXES_LOCK;
  638                         ++f2->f_refcount;
  639                         FUTEXES_UNLOCK;
  640                         if (count - n >= n2)
  641                                 break;
  642                 }
  643         }
  644 
  645         LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, futex_requeue, return, count);
  646         return (count);
  647 }
  648 
  649 static int
  650 futex_wait(struct futex *f, struct waiting_proc *wp, struct timespec *ts,
  651     uint32_t bitset)
  652 {
  653         int error;
  654 
  655         LIN_SDT_PROBE4(futex, futex_wait, entry, f, wp, ts, bitset);
  656 
  657         if (bitset == 0) {
  658                 LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, futex_wait, return, EINVAL);
  659                 return (EINVAL);
  660         }
  661 
  662         f->f_bitset = bitset;
  663         error = futex_sleep(f, wp, ts);
  664         if (error)
  665                 LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, futex_wait, sleep_error, error);
  666         if (error == EWOULDBLOCK)
  667                 error = ETIMEDOUT;
  668 
  669         LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, futex_wait, return, error);
  670         return (error);
  671 }
  672 
  673 static int
  674 futex_atomic_op(struct thread *td, int encoded_op, uint32_t *uaddr)
  675 {
  676         int op = (encoded_op >> 28) & 7;
  677         int cmp = (encoded_op >> 24) & 15;
  678         int oparg = (encoded_op << 8) >> 20;
  679         int cmparg = (encoded_op << 20) >> 20;
  680         int oldval = 0, ret;
  681 
  682         LIN_SDT_PROBE3(futex, futex_atomic_op, entry, td, encoded_op, uaddr);
  683 
  684         if (encoded_op & (FUTEX_OP_OPARG_SHIFT << 28))
  685                 oparg = 1 << oparg;
  686 
  687         LIN_SDT_PROBE4(futex, futex_atomic_op, decoded_op, op, cmp, oparg,
  688             cmparg);
  689 
  690         /* XXX: Linux verifies access here and returns EFAULT */
  691         LIN_SDT_PROBE0(futex, futex_atomic_op, missing_access_check);
  692 
  693         switch (op) {
  694         case FUTEX_OP_SET:
  695                 ret = futex_xchgl(oparg, uaddr, &oldval);
  696                 break;
  697         case FUTEX_OP_ADD:
  698                 ret = futex_addl(oparg, uaddr, &oldval);
  699                 break;
  700         case FUTEX_OP_OR:
  701                 ret = futex_orl(oparg, uaddr, &oldval);
  702                 break;
  703         case FUTEX_OP_ANDN:
  704                 ret = futex_andl(~oparg, uaddr, &oldval);
  705                 break;
  706         case FUTEX_OP_XOR:
  707                 ret = futex_xorl(oparg, uaddr, &oldval);
  708                 break;
  709         default:
  710                 LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, futex_atomic_op, unimplemented_op, op);
  711                 ret = -ENOSYS;
  712                 break;
  713         }
  714 
  715         if (ret) {
  716                 LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, futex_atomic_op, return, ret);
  717                 return (ret);
  718         }
  719 
  720         switch (cmp) {
  721         case FUTEX_OP_CMP_EQ:
  722                 ret = (oldval == cmparg);
  723                 break;
  724         case FUTEX_OP_CMP_NE:
  725                 ret = (oldval != cmparg);
  726                 break;
  727         case FUTEX_OP_CMP_LT:
  728                 ret = (oldval < cmparg);
  729                 break;
  730         case FUTEX_OP_CMP_GE:
  731                 ret = (oldval >= cmparg);
  732                 break;
  733         case FUTEX_OP_CMP_LE:
  734                 ret = (oldval <= cmparg);
  735                 break;
  736         case FUTEX_OP_CMP_GT:
  737                 ret = (oldval > cmparg);
  738                 break;
  739         default:
  740                 LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, futex_atomic_op, unimplemented_cmp, cmp);
  741                 ret = -ENOSYS;
  742         }
  743 
  744         LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, futex_atomic_op, return, ret);
  745         return (ret);
  746 }
  747 
  748 int
  749 linux_sys_futex(struct thread *td, struct linux_sys_futex_args *args)
  750 {
  751         int clockrt, nrwake, op_ret, ret;
  752         struct linux_pemuldata *pem;
  753         struct waiting_proc *wp;
  754         struct futex *f, *f2;
  755         struct timespec uts, *ts;
  756         int error, save;
  757         uint32_t flags, val;
  758 
  759         LIN_SDT_PROBE2(futex, linux_sys_futex, entry, td, args);
  760 
  761         if (args->op & LINUX_FUTEX_PRIVATE_FLAG) {
  762                 flags = 0;
  763                 args->op &= ~LINUX_FUTEX_PRIVATE_FLAG;
  764         } else
  765                 flags = FUTEX_SHARED;
  766 
  767         /*
  768          * Currently support for switching between CLOCK_MONOTONIC and
  769          * CLOCK_REALTIME is not present. However Linux forbids the use of
  770          * FUTEX_CLOCK_REALTIME with any op except FUTEX_WAIT_BITSET and
  771          * FUTEX_WAIT_REQUEUE_PI.
  772          */
  773         clockrt = args->op & LINUX_FUTEX_CLOCK_REALTIME;
  774         args->op = args->op & ~LINUX_FUTEX_CLOCK_REALTIME;
  775         if (clockrt && args->op != LINUX_FUTEX_WAIT_BITSET &&
  776                 args->op != LINUX_FUTEX_WAIT_REQUEUE_PI) {
  777                 LIN_SDT_PROBE0(futex, linux_sys_futex,
  778                     unimplemented_clockswitch);
  779                 LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, linux_sys_futex, return, ENOSYS);
  780                 return (ENOSYS);
  781         }
  782 
  783         error = 0;
  784         f = f2 = NULL;
  785 
  786         switch (args->op) {
  787         case LINUX_FUTEX_WAIT:
  788                 args->val3 = FUTEX_BITSET_MATCH_ANY;
  789                 /* FALLTHROUGH */
  790 
  791         case LINUX_FUTEX_WAIT_BITSET:
  792                 LIN_SDT_PROBE3(futex, linux_sys_futex, debug_wait, args->uaddr,
  793                     args->val, args->val3);
  794                 LINUX_CTR3(sys_futex, "WAIT uaddr %p val 0x%x bitset 0x%x",
  795                     args->uaddr, args->val, args->val3);
  796 
  797                 if (args->timeout != NULL) {
  798                         error = futex_copyin_timeout(args->op, args->timeout,
  799                             clockrt, &uts);
  800                         if (error) {
  801                                 LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, linux_sys_futex, copyin_error,
  802                                     error);
  803                                 LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, linux_sys_futex, return, error);
  804                                 return (error);
  805                         }
  806                         ts = &uts;
  807                 } else
  808                         ts = NULL;
  809 
  810 retry0:
  811                 error = futex_get(args->uaddr, &wp, &f,
  812                     flags | FUTEX_CREATE_WP);
  813                 if (error) {
  814                         LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, linux_sys_futex, return, error);
  815                         return (error);
  816                 }
  817 
  818                 error = copyin_nofault(args->uaddr, &val, sizeof(val));
  819                 if (error) {
  820                         futex_put(f, wp);
  821                         error = copyin(args->uaddr, &val, sizeof(val));
  822                         if (error == 0)
  823                                 goto retry0;
  824                         LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, linux_sys_futex, copyin_error,
  825                             error);
  826                         LINUX_CTR1(sys_futex, "WAIT copyin failed %d",
  827                             error);
  828                         LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, linux_sys_futex, return, error);
  829                         return (error);
  830                 }
  831                 if (val != args->val) {
  832                         LIN_SDT_PROBE4(futex, linux_sys_futex,
  833                             debug_wait_value_neq, args->uaddr, args->val, val,
  834                             args->val3);
  835                         LINUX_CTR3(sys_futex,
  836                             "WAIT uaddr %p val 0x%x != uval 0x%x",
  837                             args->uaddr, args->val, val);
  838                         futex_put(f, wp);
  839 
  840                         LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, linux_sys_futex, return,
  841                             EWOULDBLOCK);
  842                         return (EWOULDBLOCK);
  843                 }
  844 
  845                 error = futex_wait(f, wp, ts, args->val3);
  846                 break;
  847 
  848         case LINUX_FUTEX_WAKE:
  849                 args->val3 = FUTEX_BITSET_MATCH_ANY;
  850                 /* FALLTHROUGH */
  851 
  852         case LINUX_FUTEX_WAKE_BITSET:
  853                 LIN_SDT_PROBE3(futex, linux_sys_futex, debug_wake, args->uaddr,
  854                     args->val, args->val3);
  855                 LINUX_CTR3(sys_futex, "WAKE uaddr %p nrwake 0x%x bitset 0x%x",
  856                     args->uaddr, args->val, args->val3);
  857 
  858                 error = futex_get(args->uaddr, NULL, &f,
  859                     flags | FUTEX_DONTCREATE);
  860                 if (error) {
  861                         LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, linux_sys_futex, return, error);
  862                         return (error);
  863                 }
  864 
  865                 if (f == NULL) {
  866                         td->td_retval[0] = 0;
  867 
  868                         LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, linux_sys_futex, return, error);
  869                         return (error);
  870                 }
  871                 td->td_retval[0] = futex_wake(f, args->val, args->val3);
  872                 futex_put(f, NULL);
  873                 break;
  874 
  875         case LINUX_FUTEX_CMP_REQUEUE:
  876                 LIN_SDT_PROBE5(futex, linux_sys_futex, debug_cmp_requeue,
  877                     args->uaddr, args->val, args->val3, args->uaddr2,
  878                     args->timeout);
  879                 LINUX_CTR5(sys_futex, "CMP_REQUEUE uaddr %p "
  880                     "nrwake 0x%x uval 0x%x uaddr2 %p nrequeue 0x%x",
  881                     args->uaddr, args->val, args->val3, args->uaddr2,
  882                     args->timeout);
  883 
  884                 /*
  885                  * Linux allows this, we would not, it is an incorrect
  886                  * usage of declared ABI, so return EINVAL.
  887                  */
  888                 if (args->uaddr == args->uaddr2) {
  889                         LIN_SDT_PROBE0(futex, linux_sys_futex,
  890                             invalid_cmp_requeue_use);
  891                         LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, linux_sys_futex, return, EINVAL);
  892                         return (EINVAL);
  893                 }
  894 
  895 retry1:
  896                 error = futex_get(args->uaddr, NULL, &f, flags | FUTEX_DONTLOCK);
  897                 if (error) {
  898                         LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, linux_sys_futex, return, error);
  899                         return (error);
  900                 }
  901 
  902                 /*
  903                  * To avoid deadlocks return EINVAL if second futex
  904                  * exists at this time.
  905                  *
  906                  * Glibc fall back to FUTEX_WAKE in case of any error
  907                  * returned by FUTEX_CMP_REQUEUE.
  908                  */
  909                 error = futex_get(args->uaddr2, NULL, &f2,
  910                     flags | FUTEX_DONTEXISTS | FUTEX_DONTLOCK);
  911                 if (error) {
  912                         futex_put(f, NULL);
  913 
  914                         LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, linux_sys_futex, return, error);
  915                         return (error);
  916                 }
  917                 futex_lock(f);
  918                 futex_lock(f2);
  919                 error = copyin_nofault(args->uaddr, &val, sizeof(val));
  920                 if (error) {
  921                         futex_put(f2, NULL);
  922                         futex_put(f, NULL);
  923                         error = copyin(args->uaddr, &val, sizeof(val));
  924                         if (error == 0)
  925                                 goto retry1;
  926                         LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, linux_sys_futex, copyin_error,
  927                             error);
  928                         LINUX_CTR1(sys_futex, "CMP_REQUEUE copyin failed %d",
  929                             error);
  930                         LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, linux_sys_futex, return, error);
  931                         return (error);
  932                 }
  933                 if (val != args->val3) {
  934                         LIN_SDT_PROBE2(futex, linux_sys_futex,
  935                             debug_cmp_requeue_value_neq, args->val, val);
  936                         LINUX_CTR2(sys_futex, "CMP_REQUEUE val 0x%x != uval 0x%x",
  937                             args->val, val);
  938                         futex_put(f2, NULL);
  939                         futex_put(f, NULL);
  940 
  941                         LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, linux_sys_futex, return, EAGAIN);
  942                         return (EAGAIN);
  943                 }
  944 
  945                 nrwake = (int)(unsigned long)args->timeout;
  946                 td->td_retval[0] = futex_requeue(f, args->val, f2, nrwake);
  947                 futex_put(f2, NULL);
  948                 futex_put(f, NULL);
  949                 break;
  950 
  951         case LINUX_FUTEX_WAKE_OP:
  952                 LIN_SDT_PROBE5(futex, linux_sys_futex, debug_wake_op,
  953                     args->uaddr, args->op, args->val, args->uaddr2, args->val3);
  954                 LINUX_CTR5(sys_futex, "WAKE_OP "
  955                     "uaddr %p nrwake 0x%x uaddr2 %p op 0x%x nrwake2 0x%x",
  956                     args->uaddr, args->val, args->uaddr2, args->val3,
  957                     args->timeout);
  958 
  959 retry2:
  960                 error = futex_get(args->uaddr, NULL, &f, flags | FUTEX_DONTLOCK);
  961                 if (error) {
  962                         LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, linux_sys_futex, return, error);
  963                         return (error);
  964                 }
  965 
  966                 if (args->uaddr != args->uaddr2)
  967                         error = futex_get(args->uaddr2, NULL, &f2,
  968                             flags | FUTEX_DONTLOCK);
  969                 if (error) {
  970                         futex_put(f, NULL);
  971 
  972                         LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, linux_sys_futex, return, error);
  973                         return (error);
  974                 }
  975                 futex_lock(f);
  976                 futex_lock(f2);
  977 
  978                 /*
  979                  * This function returns positive number as results and
  980                  * negative as errors
  981                  */
  982                 save = vm_fault_disable_pagefaults();
  983                 op_ret = futex_atomic_op(td, args->val3, args->uaddr2);
  984                 vm_fault_enable_pagefaults(save);
  985 
  986                 LINUX_CTR2(sys_futex, "WAKE_OP atomic_op uaddr %p ret 0x%x",
  987                     args->uaddr, op_ret);
  988 
  989                 if (op_ret < 0) {
  990                         if (f2 != NULL)
  991                                 futex_put(f2, NULL);
  992                         futex_put(f, NULL);
  993                         error = copyin(args->uaddr2, &val, sizeof(val));
  994                         if (error == 0)
  995                                 goto retry2;
  996                         LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, linux_sys_futex, return, error);
  997                         return (error);
  998                 }
  999 
 1000                 ret = futex_wake(f, args->val, args->val3);
 1001 
 1002                 if (op_ret > 0) {
 1003                         op_ret = 0;
 1004                         nrwake = (int)(unsigned long)args->timeout;
 1005 
 1006                         if (f2 != NULL)
 1007                                 op_ret += futex_wake(f2, nrwake, args->val3);
 1008                         else
 1009                                 op_ret += futex_wake(f, nrwake, args->val3);
 1010                         ret += op_ret;
 1011 
 1012                 }
 1013                 if (f2 != NULL)
 1014                         futex_put(f2, NULL);
 1015                 futex_put(f, NULL);
 1016                 td->td_retval[0] = ret;
 1017                 break;
 1018 
 1019         case LINUX_FUTEX_LOCK_PI:
 1020                 /* not yet implemented */
 1021                 pem = pem_find(td->td_proc);
 1022                 if ((pem->flags & LINUX_XUNSUP_FUTEXPIOP) == 0) {
 1023                         linux_msg(td,
 1024                                   "linux_sys_futex: "
 1025                                   "unsupported futex_pi op\n");
 1026                         pem->flags |= LINUX_XUNSUP_FUTEXPIOP;
 1027                         LIN_SDT_PROBE0(futex, linux_sys_futex,
 1028                             unimplemented_lock_pi);
 1029                 }
 1030                 LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, linux_sys_futex, return, ENOSYS);
 1031                 return (ENOSYS);
 1032 
 1033         case LINUX_FUTEX_UNLOCK_PI:
 1034                 /* not yet implemented */
 1035                 pem = pem_find(td->td_proc);
 1036                 if ((pem->flags & LINUX_XUNSUP_FUTEXPIOP) == 0) {
 1037                         linux_msg(td,
 1038                                   "linux_sys_futex: "
 1039                                   "unsupported futex_pi op\n");
 1040                         pem->flags |= LINUX_XUNSUP_FUTEXPIOP;
 1041                         LIN_SDT_PROBE0(futex, linux_sys_futex,
 1042                             unimplemented_unlock_pi);
 1043                 }
 1044                 LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, linux_sys_futex, return, ENOSYS);
 1045                 return (ENOSYS);
 1046 
 1047         case LINUX_FUTEX_TRYLOCK_PI:
 1048                 /* not yet implemented */
 1049                 pem = pem_find(td->td_proc);
 1050                 if ((pem->flags & LINUX_XUNSUP_FUTEXPIOP) == 0) {
 1051                         linux_msg(td,
 1052                                   "linux_sys_futex: "
 1053                                   "unsupported futex_pi op\n");
 1054                         pem->flags |= LINUX_XUNSUP_FUTEXPIOP;
 1055                         LIN_SDT_PROBE0(futex, linux_sys_futex,
 1056                             unimplemented_trylock_pi);
 1057                 }
 1058                 LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, linux_sys_futex, return, ENOSYS);
 1059                 return (ENOSYS);
 1060 
 1061         case LINUX_FUTEX_REQUEUE:
 1062                 /*
 1063                  * Glibc does not use this operation since version 2.3.3,
 1064                  * as it is racy and replaced by FUTEX_CMP_REQUEUE operation.
 1065                  * Glibc versions prior to 2.3.3 fall back to FUTEX_WAKE when
 1066                  * FUTEX_REQUEUE returned EINVAL.
 1067                  */
 1068                 pem = pem_find(td->td_proc);
 1069                 if ((pem->flags & LINUX_XDEPR_REQUEUEOP) == 0) {
 1070                         linux_msg(td,
 1071                                   "linux_sys_futex: "
 1072                                   "unsupported futex_requeue op\n");
 1073                         pem->flags |= LINUX_XDEPR_REQUEUEOP;
 1074                         LIN_SDT_PROBE0(futex, linux_sys_futex,
 1075                             deprecated_requeue);
 1076                 }
 1077 
 1078                 LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, linux_sys_futex, return, EINVAL);
 1079                 return (EINVAL);
 1080 
 1081         case LINUX_FUTEX_WAIT_REQUEUE_PI:
 1082                 /* not yet implemented */
 1083                 pem = pem_find(td->td_proc);
 1084                 if ((pem->flags & LINUX_XUNSUP_FUTEXPIOP) == 0) {
 1085                         linux_msg(td,
 1086                                   "linux_sys_futex: "
 1087                                   "unsupported futex_pi op\n");
 1088                         pem->flags |= LINUX_XUNSUP_FUTEXPIOP;
 1089                         LIN_SDT_PROBE0(futex, linux_sys_futex,
 1090                             unimplemented_wait_requeue_pi);
 1091                 }
 1092                 LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, linux_sys_futex, return, ENOSYS);
 1093                 return (ENOSYS);
 1094 
 1095         case LINUX_FUTEX_CMP_REQUEUE_PI:
 1096                 /* not yet implemented */
 1097                 pem = pem_find(td->td_proc);
 1098                 if ((pem->flags & LINUX_XUNSUP_FUTEXPIOP) == 0) {
 1099                         linux_msg(td,
 1100                                   "linux_sys_futex: "
 1101                                   "unsupported futex_pi op\n");
 1102                         pem->flags |= LINUX_XUNSUP_FUTEXPIOP;
 1103                         LIN_SDT_PROBE0(futex, linux_sys_futex,
 1104                             unimplemented_cmp_requeue_pi);
 1105                 }
 1106                 LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, linux_sys_futex, return, ENOSYS);
 1107                 return (ENOSYS);
 1108 
 1109         default:
 1110                 linux_msg(td,
 1111                           "linux_sys_futex: unknown op %d\n", args->op);
 1112                 LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, linux_sys_futex, unknown_operation,
 1113                     args->op);
 1114                 LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, linux_sys_futex, return, ENOSYS);
 1115                 return (ENOSYS);
 1116         }
 1117 
 1118         LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, linux_sys_futex, return, error);
 1119         return (error);
 1120 }
 1121 
 1122 int
 1123 linux_set_robust_list(struct thread *td, struct linux_set_robust_list_args *args)
 1124 {
 1125         struct linux_emuldata *em;
 1126 
 1127         LIN_SDT_PROBE2(futex, linux_set_robust_list, entry, td, args);
 1128 
 1129         if (args->len != sizeof(struct linux_robust_list_head)) {
 1130                 LIN_SDT_PROBE0(futex, linux_set_robust_list, size_error);
 1131                 LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, linux_set_robust_list, return, EINVAL);
 1132                 return (EINVAL);
 1133         }
 1134 
 1135         em = em_find(td);
 1136         em->robust_futexes = args->head;
 1137 
 1138         LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, linux_set_robust_list, return, 0);
 1139         return (0);
 1140 }
 1141 
 1142 int
 1143 linux_get_robust_list(struct thread *td, struct linux_get_robust_list_args *args)
 1144 {
 1145         struct linux_emuldata *em;
 1146         struct linux_robust_list_head *head;
 1147         l_size_t len = sizeof(struct linux_robust_list_head);
 1148         struct thread *td2;
 1149         int error = 0;
 1150 
 1151         LIN_SDT_PROBE2(futex, linux_get_robust_list, entry, td, args);
 1152 
 1153         if (!args->pid) {
 1154                 em = em_find(td);
 1155                 KASSERT(em != NULL, ("get_robust_list: emuldata notfound.\n"));
 1156                 head = em->robust_futexes;
 1157         } else {
 1158                 td2 = tdfind(args->pid, -1);
 1159                 if (td2 == NULL) {
 1160                         LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, linux_get_robust_list, return,
 1161                             ESRCH);
 1162                         return (ESRCH);
 1163                 }
 1164                 if (SV_PROC_ABI(td2->td_proc) != SV_ABI_LINUX) {
 1165                         LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, linux_get_robust_list, return,
 1166                             EPERM);
 1167                         PROC_UNLOCK(td2->td_proc);
 1168                         return (EPERM);
 1169                 }
 1170 
 1171                 em = em_find(td2);
 1172                 KASSERT(em != NULL, ("get_robust_list: emuldata notfound.\n"));
 1173                 /* XXX: ptrace? */
 1174                 if (priv_check(td, PRIV_CRED_SETUID) ||
 1175                     priv_check(td, PRIV_CRED_SETEUID) ||
 1176                     p_candebug(td, td2->td_proc)) {
 1177                         PROC_UNLOCK(td2->td_proc);
 1178 
 1179                         LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, linux_get_robust_list, return,
 1180                             EPERM);
 1181                         return (EPERM);
 1182                 }
 1183                 head = em->robust_futexes;
 1184 
 1185                 PROC_UNLOCK(td2->td_proc);
 1186         }
 1187 
 1188         error = copyout(&len, args->len, sizeof(l_size_t));
 1189         if (error) {
 1190                 LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, linux_get_robust_list, copyout_error,
 1191                     error);
 1192                 LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, linux_get_robust_list, return, EFAULT);
 1193                 return (EFAULT);
 1194         }
 1195 
 1196         error = copyout(&head, args->head, sizeof(head));
 1197         if (error) {
 1198                 LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, linux_get_robust_list, copyout_error,
 1199                     error);
 1200         }
 1201 
 1202         LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, linux_get_robust_list, return, error);
 1203         return (error);
 1204 }
 1205 
 1206 static int
 1207 handle_futex_death(struct linux_emuldata *em, uint32_t *uaddr,
 1208     unsigned int pi)
 1209 {
 1210         uint32_t uval, nval, mval;
 1211         struct futex *f;
 1212         int error;
 1213 
 1214         LIN_SDT_PROBE3(futex, handle_futex_death, entry, em, uaddr, pi);
 1215 
 1216 retry:
 1217         error = copyin(uaddr, &uval, 4);
 1218         if (error) {
 1219                 LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, handle_futex_death, copyin_error, error);
 1220                 LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, handle_futex_death, return, EFAULT);
 1221                 return (EFAULT);
 1222         }
 1223         if ((uval & FUTEX_TID_MASK) == em->em_tid) {
 1224                 mval = (uval & FUTEX_WAITERS) | FUTEX_OWNER_DIED;
 1225                 nval = casuword32(uaddr, uval, mval);
 1226 
 1227                 if (nval == -1) {
 1228                         LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, handle_futex_death, return,
 1229                             EFAULT);
 1230                         return (EFAULT);
 1231                 }
 1232 
 1233                 if (nval != uval)
 1234                         goto retry;
 1235 
 1236                 if (!pi && (uval & FUTEX_WAITERS)) {
 1237                         error = futex_get(uaddr, NULL, &f,
 1238                             FUTEX_DONTCREATE | FUTEX_SHARED);
 1239                         if (error) {
 1240                                 LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, handle_futex_death,
 1241                                     return, error);
 1242                                 return (error);
 1243                         }
 1244                         if (f != NULL) {
 1245                                 futex_wake(f, 1, FUTEX_BITSET_MATCH_ANY);
 1246                                 futex_put(f, NULL);
 1247                         }
 1248                 }
 1249         }
 1250 
 1251         LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, handle_futex_death, return, 0);
 1252         return (0);
 1253 }
 1254 
 1255 static int
 1256 fetch_robust_entry(struct linux_robust_list **entry,
 1257     struct linux_robust_list **head, unsigned int *pi)
 1258 {
 1259         l_ulong uentry;
 1260         int error;
 1261 
 1262         LIN_SDT_PROBE3(futex, fetch_robust_entry, entry, entry, head, pi);
 1263 
 1264         error = copyin((const void *)head, &uentry, sizeof(l_ulong));
 1265         if (error) {
 1266                 LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, fetch_robust_entry, copyin_error, error);
 1267                 LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, fetch_robust_entry, return, EFAULT);
 1268                 return (EFAULT);
 1269         }
 1270 
 1271         *entry = (void *)(uentry & ~1UL);
 1272         *pi = uentry & 1;
 1273 
 1274         LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, fetch_robust_entry, return, 0);
 1275         return (0);
 1276 }
 1277 
 1278 /* This walks the list of robust futexes releasing them. */
 1279 void
 1280 release_futexes(struct thread *td, struct linux_emuldata *em)
 1281 {
 1282         struct linux_robust_list_head *head = NULL;
 1283         struct linux_robust_list *entry, *next_entry, *pending;
 1284         unsigned int limit = 2048, pi, next_pi, pip;
 1285         l_long futex_offset;
 1286         int rc, error;
 1287 
 1288         LIN_SDT_PROBE2(futex, release_futexes, entry, td, em);
 1289 
 1290         head = em->robust_futexes;
 1291 
 1292         if (head == NULL) {
 1293                 LIN_SDT_PROBE0(futex, release_futexes, return);
 1294                 return;
 1295         }
 1296 
 1297         if (fetch_robust_entry(&entry, PTRIN(&head->list.next), &pi)) {
 1298                 LIN_SDT_PROBE0(futex, release_futexes, return);
 1299                 return;
 1300         }
 1301 
 1302         error = copyin(&head->futex_offset, &futex_offset,
 1303             sizeof(futex_offset));
 1304         if (error) {
 1305                 LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, release_futexes, copyin_error, error);
 1306                 LIN_SDT_PROBE0(futex, release_futexes, return);
 1307                 return;
 1308         }
 1309 
 1310         if (fetch_robust_entry(&pending, PTRIN(&head->pending_list), &pip)) {
 1311                 LIN_SDT_PROBE0(futex, release_futexes, return);
 1312                 return;
 1313         }
 1314 
 1315         while (entry != &head->list) {
 1316                 rc = fetch_robust_entry(&next_entry, PTRIN(&entry->next), &next_pi);
 1317 
 1318                 if (entry != pending)
 1319                         if (handle_futex_death(em,
 1320                             (uint32_t *)((caddr_t)entry + futex_offset), pi)) {
 1321                                 LIN_SDT_PROBE0(futex, release_futexes, return);
 1322                                 return;
 1323                         }
 1324                 if (rc) {
 1325                         LIN_SDT_PROBE0(futex, release_futexes, return);
 1326                         return;
 1327                 }
 1328 
 1329                 entry = next_entry;
 1330                 pi = next_pi;
 1331 
 1332                 if (!--limit)
 1333                         break;
 1334 
 1335                 sched_relinquish(curthread);
 1336         }
 1337 
 1338         if (pending)
 1339                 handle_futex_death(em, (uint32_t *)((caddr_t)pending + futex_offset), pip);
 1340 
 1341         LIN_SDT_PROBE0(futex, release_futexes, return);
 1342 }

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