The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
Now available: The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System (Second Edition)


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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/compat/linux/linux_mib.c

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    1 /*-
    2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
    3  *
    4  * Copyright (c) 1999 Marcel Moolenaar
    5  * All rights reserved.
    6  *
    7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
    9  * are met:
   10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   15  *
   16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
   17  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
   18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
   19  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
   20  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
   21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
   22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
   23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
   24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
   25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
   27  */
   28 
   29 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
   30 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
   31 
   32 #include <sys/param.h>
   33 #include <sys/kernel.h>
   34 #include <sys/sdt.h>
   35 #include <sys/systm.h>
   36 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
   37 #include <sys/proc.h>
   38 #include <sys/malloc.h>
   39 #include <sys/mount.h>
   40 #include <sys/jail.h>
   41 #include <sys/lock.h>
   42 #include <sys/sx.h>
   43 
   44 #include <compat/linux/linux_mib.h>
   45 #include <compat/linux/linux_misc.h>
   46 
   47 struct linux_prison {
   48         char    pr_osname[LINUX_MAX_UTSNAME];
   49         char    pr_osrelease[LINUX_MAX_UTSNAME];
   50         int     pr_oss_version;
   51         int     pr_osrel;
   52 };
   53 
   54 static struct linux_prison lprison0 = {
   55         .pr_osname =            "Linux",
   56         .pr_osrelease =         LINUX_VERSION_STR,
   57         .pr_oss_version =       0x030600,
   58         .pr_osrel =             LINUX_VERSION_CODE
   59 };
   60 
   61 static unsigned linux_osd_jail_slot;
   62 
   63 SYSCTL_NODE(_compat, OID_AUTO, linux, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "Linux mode");
   64 
   65 int linux_debug = 1;
   66 SYSCTL_INT(_compat_linux, OID_AUTO, debug, CTLFLAG_RWTUN,
   67     &linux_debug, 0, "Log warnings from linux(4); or 0 to disable");
   68 
   69 int linux_default_openfiles = 1024;
   70 SYSCTL_INT(_compat_linux, OID_AUTO, default_openfiles, CTLFLAG_RWTUN,
   71     &linux_default_openfiles, 0,
   72     "Default soft openfiles resource limit, or -1 for unlimited");
   73 
   74 int linux_ignore_ip_recverr = 1;
   75 SYSCTL_INT(_compat_linux, OID_AUTO, ignore_ip_recverr, CTLFLAG_RWTUN,
   76     &linux_ignore_ip_recverr, 0, "Ignore enabling IP_RECVERR");
   77 
   78 int linux_preserve_vstatus = 0;
   79 SYSCTL_INT(_compat_linux, OID_AUTO, preserve_vstatus, CTLFLAG_RWTUN,
   80     &linux_preserve_vstatus, 0, "Preserve VSTATUS termios(4) flag");
   81 
   82 bool linux_map_sched_prio = true;
   83 SYSCTL_BOOL(_compat_linux, OID_AUTO, map_sched_prio, CTLFLAG_RDTUN,
   84     &linux_map_sched_prio, 0, "Map scheduler priorities to Linux priorities "
   85     "(not POSIX compliant)");
   86 
   87 static int      linux_set_osname(struct thread *td, char *osname);
   88 static int      linux_set_osrelease(struct thread *td, char *osrelease);
   89 static int      linux_set_oss_version(struct thread *td, int oss_version);
   90 
   91 static int
   92 linux_sysctl_osname(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
   93 {
   94         char osname[LINUX_MAX_UTSNAME];
   95         int error;
   96 
   97         linux_get_osname(req->td, osname);
   98         error = sysctl_handle_string(oidp, osname, LINUX_MAX_UTSNAME, req);
   99         if (error != 0 || req->newptr == NULL)
  100                 return (error);
  101         error = linux_set_osname(req->td, osname);
  102 
  103         return (error);
  104 }
  105 
  106 SYSCTL_PROC(_compat_linux, OID_AUTO, osname,
  107             CTLTYPE_STRING | CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_PRISON | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE,
  108             0, 0, linux_sysctl_osname, "A",
  109             "Linux kernel OS name");
  110 
  111 static int
  112 linux_sysctl_osrelease(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
  113 {
  114         char osrelease[LINUX_MAX_UTSNAME];
  115         int error;
  116 
  117         linux_get_osrelease(req->td, osrelease);
  118         error = sysctl_handle_string(oidp, osrelease, LINUX_MAX_UTSNAME, req);
  119         if (error != 0 || req->newptr == NULL)
  120                 return (error);
  121         error = linux_set_osrelease(req->td, osrelease);
  122 
  123         return (error);
  124 }
  125 
  126 SYSCTL_PROC(_compat_linux, OID_AUTO, osrelease,
  127             CTLTYPE_STRING | CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_PRISON | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE,
  128             0, 0, linux_sysctl_osrelease, "A",
  129             "Linux kernel OS release");
  130 
  131 static int
  132 linux_sysctl_oss_version(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
  133 {
  134         int oss_version;
  135         int error;
  136 
  137         oss_version = linux_get_oss_version(req->td);
  138         error = sysctl_handle_int(oidp, &oss_version, 0, req);
  139         if (error != 0 || req->newptr == NULL)
  140                 return (error);
  141         error = linux_set_oss_version(req->td, oss_version);
  142 
  143         return (error);
  144 }
  145 
  146 SYSCTL_PROC(_compat_linux, OID_AUTO, oss_version,
  147             CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_PRISON | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE,
  148             0, 0, linux_sysctl_oss_version, "I",
  149             "Linux OSS version");
  150 
  151 /*
  152  * Map the osrelease into integer
  153  */
  154 static int
  155 linux_map_osrel(char *osrelease, int *osrel)
  156 {
  157         char *sep, *eosrelease;
  158         int len, v0, v1, v2, v;
  159 
  160         len = strlen(osrelease);
  161         eosrelease = osrelease + len;
  162         v0 = strtol(osrelease, &sep, 10);
  163         if (osrelease == sep || sep + 1 >= eosrelease || *sep != '.')
  164                 return (EINVAL);
  165         osrelease = sep + 1;
  166         v1 = strtol(osrelease, &sep, 10);
  167         if (osrelease == sep || sep + 1 >= eosrelease || *sep != '.')
  168                 return (EINVAL);
  169         osrelease = sep + 1;
  170         v2 = strtol(osrelease, &sep, 10);
  171         if (osrelease == sep ||
  172             (sep != eosrelease && (sep + 1 >= eosrelease || *sep != '-')))
  173                 return (EINVAL);
  174 
  175         v = LINUX_KERNVER(v0, v1, v2);
  176         if (v < LINUX_KERNVER(1, 0, 0))
  177                 return (EINVAL);
  178 
  179         if (osrel != NULL)
  180                 *osrel = v;
  181 
  182         return (0);
  183 }
  184 
  185 /*
  186  * Find a prison with Linux info.
  187  * Return the Linux info and the (locked) prison.
  188  */
  189 static struct linux_prison *
  190 linux_find_prison(struct prison *spr, struct prison **prp)
  191 {
  192         struct prison *pr;
  193         struct linux_prison *lpr;
  194 
  195         for (pr = spr;; pr = pr->pr_parent) {
  196                 mtx_lock(&pr->pr_mtx);
  197                 lpr = (pr == &prison0)
  198                     ? &lprison0
  199                     : osd_jail_get(pr, linux_osd_jail_slot);
  200                 if (lpr != NULL)
  201                         break;
  202                 mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
  203         }
  204         *prp = pr;
  205 
  206         return (lpr);
  207 }
  208 
  209 /*
  210  * Ensure a prison has its own Linux info.  If lprp is non-null, point it to
  211  * the Linux info and lock the prison.
  212  */
  213 static void
  214 linux_alloc_prison(struct prison *pr, struct linux_prison **lprp)
  215 {
  216         struct prison *ppr;
  217         struct linux_prison *lpr, *nlpr;
  218         void **rsv;
  219 
  220         /* If this prison already has Linux info, return that. */
  221         lpr = linux_find_prison(pr, &ppr);
  222         if (ppr == pr)
  223                 goto done;
  224         /*
  225          * Allocate a new info record.  Then check again, in case something
  226          * changed during the allocation.
  227          */
  228         mtx_unlock(&ppr->pr_mtx);
  229         nlpr = malloc(sizeof(struct linux_prison), M_PRISON, M_WAITOK);
  230         rsv = osd_reserve(linux_osd_jail_slot);
  231         lpr = linux_find_prison(pr, &ppr);
  232         if (ppr == pr) {
  233                 free(nlpr, M_PRISON);
  234                 osd_free_reserved(rsv);
  235                 goto done;
  236         }
  237         /* Inherit the initial values from the ancestor. */
  238         mtx_lock(&pr->pr_mtx);
  239         (void)osd_jail_set_reserved(pr, linux_osd_jail_slot, rsv, nlpr);
  240         bcopy(lpr, nlpr, sizeof(*lpr));
  241         lpr = nlpr;
  242         mtx_unlock(&ppr->pr_mtx);
  243  done:
  244         if (lprp != NULL)
  245                 *lprp = lpr;
  246         else
  247                 mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
  248 }
  249 
  250 /*
  251  * Jail OSD methods for Linux prison data.
  252  */
  253 static int
  254 linux_prison_create(void *obj, void *data)
  255 {
  256         struct prison *pr = obj;
  257         struct vfsoptlist *opts = data;
  258         int jsys;
  259 
  260         if (vfs_copyopt(opts, "linux", &jsys, sizeof(jsys)) == 0 &&
  261             jsys == JAIL_SYS_INHERIT)
  262                 return (0);
  263         /*
  264          * Inherit a prison's initial values from its parent
  265          * (different from JAIL_SYS_INHERIT which also inherits changes).
  266          */
  267         linux_alloc_prison(pr, NULL);
  268         return (0);
  269 }
  270 
  271 static int
  272 linux_prison_check(void *obj __unused, void *data)
  273 {
  274         struct vfsoptlist *opts = data;
  275         char *osname, *osrelease;
  276         int error, jsys, len, oss_version;
  277 
  278         /* Check that the parameters are correct. */
  279         error = vfs_copyopt(opts, "linux", &jsys, sizeof(jsys));
  280         if (error != ENOENT) {
  281                 if (error != 0)
  282                         return (error);
  283                 if (jsys != JAIL_SYS_NEW && jsys != JAIL_SYS_INHERIT)
  284                         return (EINVAL);
  285         }
  286         error = vfs_getopt(opts, "linux.osname", (void **)&osname, &len);
  287         if (error != ENOENT) {
  288                 if (error != 0)
  289                         return (error);
  290                 if (len == 0 || osname[len - 1] != '\0')
  291                         return (EINVAL);
  292                 if (len > LINUX_MAX_UTSNAME) {
  293                         vfs_opterror(opts, "linux.osname too long");
  294                         return (ENAMETOOLONG);
  295                 }
  296         }
  297         error = vfs_getopt(opts, "linux.osrelease", (void **)&osrelease, &len);
  298         if (error != ENOENT) {
  299                 if (error != 0)
  300                         return (error);
  301                 if (len == 0 || osrelease[len - 1] != '\0')
  302                         return (EINVAL);
  303                 if (len > LINUX_MAX_UTSNAME) {
  304                         vfs_opterror(opts, "linux.osrelease too long");
  305                         return (ENAMETOOLONG);
  306                 }
  307                 error = linux_map_osrel(osrelease, NULL);
  308                 if (error != 0) {
  309                         vfs_opterror(opts, "linux.osrelease format error");
  310                         return (error);
  311                 }
  312         }
  313         error = vfs_copyopt(opts, "linux.oss_version", &oss_version,
  314             sizeof(oss_version));
  315 
  316         if (error == ENOENT)
  317                 error = 0;
  318         return (error);
  319 }
  320 
  321 static int
  322 linux_prison_set(void *obj, void *data)
  323 {
  324         struct linux_prison *lpr;
  325         struct prison *pr = obj;
  326         struct vfsoptlist *opts = data;
  327         char *osname, *osrelease;
  328         int error, gotversion, jsys, len, oss_version;
  329 
  330         /* Set the parameters, which should be correct. */
  331         error = vfs_copyopt(opts, "linux", &jsys, sizeof(jsys));
  332         if (error == ENOENT)
  333                 jsys = -1;
  334         error = vfs_getopt(opts, "linux.osname", (void **)&osname, &len);
  335         if (error == ENOENT)
  336                 osname = NULL;
  337         else
  338                 jsys = JAIL_SYS_NEW;
  339         error = vfs_getopt(opts, "linux.osrelease", (void **)&osrelease, &len);
  340         if (error == ENOENT)
  341                 osrelease = NULL;
  342         else
  343                 jsys = JAIL_SYS_NEW;
  344         error = vfs_copyopt(opts, "linux.oss_version", &oss_version,
  345             sizeof(oss_version));
  346         if (error == ENOENT)
  347                 gotversion = 0;
  348         else {
  349                 gotversion = 1;
  350                 jsys = JAIL_SYS_NEW;
  351         }
  352         switch (jsys) {
  353         case JAIL_SYS_INHERIT:
  354                 /* "linux=inherit": inherit the parent's Linux info. */
  355                 mtx_lock(&pr->pr_mtx);
  356                 osd_jail_del(pr, linux_osd_jail_slot);
  357                 mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
  358                 break;
  359         case JAIL_SYS_NEW:
  360                 /*
  361                  * "linux=new" or "linux.*":
  362                  * the prison gets its own Linux info.
  363                  */
  364                 linux_alloc_prison(pr, &lpr);
  365                 if (osrelease) {
  366                         (void)linux_map_osrel(osrelease, &lpr->pr_osrel);
  367                         strlcpy(lpr->pr_osrelease, osrelease,
  368                             LINUX_MAX_UTSNAME);
  369                 }
  370                 if (osname)
  371                         strlcpy(lpr->pr_osname, osname, LINUX_MAX_UTSNAME);
  372                 if (gotversion)
  373                         lpr->pr_oss_version = oss_version;
  374                 mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
  375         }
  376 
  377         return (0);
  378 }
  379 
  380 SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM_SYS_NODE(linux, CTLFLAG_RW, "Jail Linux parameters");
  381 SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM_STRING(_linux, osname, CTLFLAG_RW, LINUX_MAX_UTSNAME,
  382     "Jail Linux kernel OS name");
  383 SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM_STRING(_linux, osrelease, CTLFLAG_RW, LINUX_MAX_UTSNAME,
  384     "Jail Linux kernel OS release");
  385 SYSCTL_JAIL_PARAM(_linux, oss_version, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW,
  386     "I", "Jail Linux OSS version");
  387 
  388 static int
  389 linux_prison_get(void *obj, void *data)
  390 {
  391         struct linux_prison *lpr;
  392         struct prison *ppr;
  393         struct prison *pr = obj;
  394         struct vfsoptlist *opts = data;
  395         int error, i;
  396 
  397         static int version0;
  398 
  399         /* See if this prison is the one with the Linux info. */
  400         lpr = linux_find_prison(pr, &ppr);
  401         i = (ppr == pr) ? JAIL_SYS_NEW : JAIL_SYS_INHERIT;
  402         error = vfs_setopt(opts, "linux", &i, sizeof(i));
  403         if (error != 0 && error != ENOENT)
  404                 goto done;
  405         if (i) {
  406                 error = vfs_setopts(opts, "linux.osname", lpr->pr_osname);
  407                 if (error != 0 && error != ENOENT)
  408                         goto done;
  409                 error = vfs_setopts(opts, "linux.osrelease", lpr->pr_osrelease);
  410                 if (error != 0 && error != ENOENT)
  411                         goto done;
  412                 error = vfs_setopt(opts, "linux.oss_version",
  413                     &lpr->pr_oss_version, sizeof(lpr->pr_oss_version));
  414                 if (error != 0 && error != ENOENT)
  415                         goto done;
  416         } else {
  417                 /*
  418                  * If this prison is inheriting its Linux info, report
  419                  * empty/zero parameters.
  420                  */
  421                 error = vfs_setopts(opts, "linux.osname", "");
  422                 if (error != 0 && error != ENOENT)
  423                         goto done;
  424                 error = vfs_setopts(opts, "linux.osrelease", "");
  425                 if (error != 0 && error != ENOENT)
  426                         goto done;
  427                 error = vfs_setopt(opts, "linux.oss_version", &version0,
  428                     sizeof(lpr->pr_oss_version));
  429                 if (error != 0 && error != ENOENT)
  430                         goto done;
  431         }
  432         error = 0;
  433 
  434  done:
  435         mtx_unlock(&ppr->pr_mtx);
  436 
  437         return (error);
  438 }
  439 
  440 static void
  441 linux_prison_destructor(void *data)
  442 {
  443 
  444         free(data, M_PRISON);
  445 }
  446 
  447 void
  448 linux_osd_jail_register(void)
  449 {
  450         struct prison *pr;
  451         osd_method_t methods[PR_MAXMETHOD] = {
  452             [PR_METHOD_CREATE] =        linux_prison_create,
  453             [PR_METHOD_GET] =           linux_prison_get,
  454             [PR_METHOD_SET] =           linux_prison_set,
  455             [PR_METHOD_CHECK] =         linux_prison_check
  456         };
  457 
  458         linux_osd_jail_slot =
  459             osd_jail_register(linux_prison_destructor, methods);
  460         /* Copy the system Linux info to any current prisons. */
  461         sx_slock(&allprison_lock);
  462         TAILQ_FOREACH(pr, &allprison, pr_list)
  463                 linux_alloc_prison(pr, NULL);
  464         sx_sunlock(&allprison_lock);
  465 }
  466 
  467 void
  468 linux_osd_jail_deregister(void)
  469 {
  470 
  471         osd_jail_deregister(linux_osd_jail_slot);
  472 }
  473 
  474 void
  475 linux_get_osname(struct thread *td, char *dst)
  476 {
  477         struct prison *pr;
  478         struct linux_prison *lpr;
  479 
  480         lpr = linux_find_prison(td->td_ucred->cr_prison, &pr);
  481         bcopy(lpr->pr_osname, dst, LINUX_MAX_UTSNAME);
  482         mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
  483 }
  484 
  485 static int
  486 linux_set_osname(struct thread *td, char *osname)
  487 {
  488         struct prison *pr;
  489         struct linux_prison *lpr;
  490 
  491         lpr = linux_find_prison(td->td_ucred->cr_prison, &pr);
  492         strlcpy(lpr->pr_osname, osname, LINUX_MAX_UTSNAME);
  493         mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
  494 
  495         return (0);
  496 }
  497 
  498 void
  499 linux_get_osrelease(struct thread *td, char *dst)
  500 {
  501         struct prison *pr;
  502         struct linux_prison *lpr;
  503 
  504         lpr = linux_find_prison(td->td_ucred->cr_prison, &pr);
  505         bcopy(lpr->pr_osrelease, dst, LINUX_MAX_UTSNAME);
  506         mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
  507 }
  508 
  509 int
  510 linux_kernver(struct thread *td)
  511 {
  512         struct prison *pr;
  513         struct linux_prison *lpr;
  514         int osrel;
  515 
  516         lpr = linux_find_prison(td->td_ucred->cr_prison, &pr);
  517         osrel = lpr->pr_osrel;
  518         mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
  519 
  520         return (osrel);
  521 }
  522 
  523 static int
  524 linux_set_osrelease(struct thread *td, char *osrelease)
  525 {
  526         struct prison *pr;
  527         struct linux_prison *lpr;
  528         int error;
  529 
  530         lpr = linux_find_prison(td->td_ucred->cr_prison, &pr);
  531         error = linux_map_osrel(osrelease, &lpr->pr_osrel);
  532         if (error == 0)
  533                 strlcpy(lpr->pr_osrelease, osrelease, LINUX_MAX_UTSNAME);
  534         mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
  535 
  536         return (error);
  537 }
  538 
  539 int
  540 linux_get_oss_version(struct thread *td)
  541 {
  542         struct prison *pr;
  543         struct linux_prison *lpr;
  544         int version;
  545 
  546         lpr = linux_find_prison(td->td_ucred->cr_prison, &pr);
  547         version = lpr->pr_oss_version;
  548         mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
  549 
  550         return (version);
  551 }
  552 
  553 static int
  554 linux_set_oss_version(struct thread *td, int oss_version)
  555 {
  556         struct prison *pr;
  557         struct linux_prison *lpr;
  558 
  559         lpr = linux_find_prison(td->td_ucred->cr_prison, &pr);
  560         lpr->pr_oss_version = oss_version;
  561         mtx_unlock(&pr->pr_mtx);
  562 
  563         return (0);
  564 }

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