The Design and Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System, Second Edition
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FreeBSD/Linux Kernel Cross Reference
sys/compat/linux/linux_misc.c

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    1 /*-
    2  * Copyright (c) 2002 Doug Rabson
    3  * Copyright (c) 1994-1995 Søren Schmidt
    4  * All rights reserved.
    5  *
    6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
    8  * are met:
    9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
   11  *    in this position and unchanged.
   12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
   15  * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
   16  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission
   17  *
   18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
   19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
   20  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
   21  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
   22  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
   23  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
   24  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
   25  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
   26  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
   27  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
   28  */
   29 
   30 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
   31 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD: releng/10.3/sys/compat/linux/linux_misc.c 301052 2016-05-31 16:55:50Z glebius $");
   32 
   33 #include "opt_compat.h"
   34 #include "opt_kdtrace.h"
   35 
   36 #include <sys/param.h>
   37 #include <sys/blist.h>
   38 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
   39 #if defined(__i386__)
   40 #include <sys/imgact_aout.h>
   41 #endif
   42 #include <sys/jail.h>
   43 #include <sys/kernel.h>
   44 #include <sys/limits.h>
   45 #include <sys/lock.h>
   46 #include <sys/malloc.h>
   47 #include <sys/mman.h>
   48 #include <sys/mount.h>
   49 #include <sys/mutex.h>
   50 #include <sys/namei.h>
   51 #include <sys/priv.h>
   52 #include <sys/proc.h>
   53 #include <sys/reboot.h>
   54 #include <sys/racct.h>
   55 #include <sys/resourcevar.h>
   56 #include <sys/sched.h>
   57 #include <sys/sdt.h>
   58 #include <sys/signalvar.h>
   59 #include <sys/stat.h>
   60 #include <sys/syscallsubr.h>
   61 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
   62 #include <sys/sysproto.h>
   63 #include <sys/systm.h>
   64 #include <sys/time.h>
   65 #include <sys/vmmeter.h>
   66 #include <sys/vnode.h>
   67 #include <sys/wait.h>
   68 #include <sys/cpuset.h>
   69 
   70 #include <security/mac/mac_framework.h>
   71 
   72 #include <vm/vm.h>
   73 #include <vm/pmap.h>
   74 #include <vm/vm_kern.h>
   75 #include <vm/vm_map.h>
   76 #include <vm/vm_extern.h>
   77 #include <vm/vm_object.h>
   78 #include <vm/swap_pager.h>
   79 
   80 #ifdef COMPAT_LINUX32
   81 #include <machine/../linux32/linux.h>
   82 #include <machine/../linux32/linux32_proto.h>
   83 #else
   84 #include <machine/../linux/linux.h>
   85 #include <machine/../linux/linux_proto.h>
   86 #endif
   87 
   88 #include <compat/linux/linux_dtrace.h>
   89 #include <compat/linux/linux_file.h>
   90 #include <compat/linux/linux_mib.h>
   91 #include <compat/linux/linux_signal.h>
   92 #include <compat/linux/linux_timer.h>
   93 #include <compat/linux/linux_util.h>
   94 #include <compat/linux/linux_sysproto.h>
   95 #include <compat/linux/linux_emul.h>
   96 #include <compat/linux/linux_misc.h>
   97 
   98 /**
   99  * Special DTrace provider for the linuxulator.
  100  *
  101  * In this file we define the provider for the entire linuxulator. All
  102  * modules (= files of the linuxulator) use it.
  103  *
  104  * We define a different name depending on the emulated bitsize, see
  105  * ../../<ARCH>/linux{,32}/linux.h, e.g.:
  106  *      native bitsize          = linuxulator
  107  *      amd64, 32bit emulation  = linuxulator32
  108  */
  109 LIN_SDT_PROVIDER_DEFINE(LINUX_DTRACE);
  110 
  111 int stclohz;                            /* Statistics clock frequency */
  112 
  113 static unsigned int linux_to_bsd_resource[LINUX_RLIM_NLIMITS] = {
  114         RLIMIT_CPU, RLIMIT_FSIZE, RLIMIT_DATA, RLIMIT_STACK,
  115         RLIMIT_CORE, RLIMIT_RSS, RLIMIT_NPROC, RLIMIT_NOFILE,
  116         RLIMIT_MEMLOCK, RLIMIT_AS 
  117 };
  118 
  119 struct l_sysinfo {
  120         l_long          uptime;         /* Seconds since boot */
  121         l_ulong         loads[3];       /* 1, 5, and 15 minute load averages */
  122 #define LINUX_SYSINFO_LOADS_SCALE 65536
  123         l_ulong         totalram;       /* Total usable main memory size */
  124         l_ulong         freeram;        /* Available memory size */
  125         l_ulong         sharedram;      /* Amount of shared memory */
  126         l_ulong         bufferram;      /* Memory used by buffers */
  127         l_ulong         totalswap;      /* Total swap space size */
  128         l_ulong         freeswap;       /* swap space still available */
  129         l_ushort        procs;          /* Number of current processes */
  130         l_ushort        pads;
  131         l_ulong         totalbig;
  132         l_ulong         freebig;
  133         l_uint          mem_unit;
  134         char            _f[20-2*sizeof(l_long)-sizeof(l_int)];  /* padding */
  135 };
  136 
  137 struct l_pselect6arg {
  138         l_uintptr_t     ss;
  139         l_size_t        ss_len;
  140 };
  141 
  142 static int      linux_utimensat_nsec_valid(l_long);
  143 
  144 
  145 int
  146 linux_sysinfo(struct thread *td, struct linux_sysinfo_args *args)
  147 {
  148         struct l_sysinfo sysinfo;
  149         vm_object_t object;
  150         int i, j;
  151         struct timespec ts;
  152 
  153         bzero(&sysinfo, sizeof(sysinfo));
  154         getnanouptime(&ts);
  155         if (ts.tv_nsec != 0)
  156                 ts.tv_sec++;
  157         sysinfo.uptime = ts.tv_sec;
  158 
  159         /* Use the information from the mib to get our load averages */
  160         for (i = 0; i < 3; i++)
  161                 sysinfo.loads[i] = averunnable.ldavg[i] *
  162                     LINUX_SYSINFO_LOADS_SCALE / averunnable.fscale;
  163 
  164         sysinfo.totalram = physmem * PAGE_SIZE;
  165         sysinfo.freeram = sysinfo.totalram - cnt.v_wire_count * PAGE_SIZE;
  166 
  167         sysinfo.sharedram = 0;
  168         mtx_lock(&vm_object_list_mtx);
  169         TAILQ_FOREACH(object, &vm_object_list, object_list)
  170                 if (object->shadow_count > 1)
  171                         sysinfo.sharedram += object->resident_page_count;
  172         mtx_unlock(&vm_object_list_mtx);
  173 
  174         sysinfo.sharedram *= PAGE_SIZE;
  175         sysinfo.bufferram = 0;
  176 
  177         swap_pager_status(&i, &j);
  178         sysinfo.totalswap = i * PAGE_SIZE;
  179         sysinfo.freeswap = (i - j) * PAGE_SIZE;
  180 
  181         sysinfo.procs = nprocs;
  182 
  183         /* The following are only present in newer Linux kernels. */
  184         sysinfo.totalbig = 0;
  185         sysinfo.freebig = 0;
  186         sysinfo.mem_unit = 1;
  187 
  188         return (copyout(&sysinfo, args->info, sizeof(sysinfo)));
  189 }
  190 
  191 int
  192 linux_alarm(struct thread *td, struct linux_alarm_args *args)
  193 {
  194         struct itimerval it, old_it;
  195         u_int secs;
  196         int error;
  197 
  198 #ifdef DEBUG
  199         if (ldebug(alarm))
  200                 printf(ARGS(alarm, "%u"), args->secs);
  201 #endif
  202         
  203         secs = args->secs;
  204 
  205         if (secs > INT_MAX)
  206                 secs = INT_MAX;
  207 
  208         it.it_value.tv_sec = (long) secs;
  209         it.it_value.tv_usec = 0;
  210         it.it_interval.tv_sec = 0;
  211         it.it_interval.tv_usec = 0;
  212         error = kern_setitimer(td, ITIMER_REAL, &it, &old_it);
  213         if (error)
  214                 return (error);
  215         if (timevalisset(&old_it.it_value)) {
  216                 if (old_it.it_value.tv_usec != 0)
  217                         old_it.it_value.tv_sec++;
  218                 td->td_retval[0] = old_it.it_value.tv_sec;
  219         }
  220         return (0);
  221 }
  222 
  223 int
  224 linux_brk(struct thread *td, struct linux_brk_args *args)
  225 {
  226         struct vmspace *vm = td->td_proc->p_vmspace;
  227         vm_offset_t new, old;
  228         struct obreak_args /* {
  229                 char * nsize;
  230         } */ tmp;
  231 
  232 #ifdef DEBUG
  233         if (ldebug(brk))
  234                 printf(ARGS(brk, "%p"), (void *)(uintptr_t)args->dsend);
  235 #endif
  236         old = (vm_offset_t)vm->vm_daddr + ctob(vm->vm_dsize);
  237         new = (vm_offset_t)args->dsend;
  238         tmp.nsize = (char *)new;
  239         if (((caddr_t)new > vm->vm_daddr) && !sys_obreak(td, &tmp))
  240                 td->td_retval[0] = (long)new;
  241         else
  242                 td->td_retval[0] = (long)old;
  243 
  244         return (0);
  245 }
  246 
  247 #if defined(__i386__)
  248 /* XXX: what about amd64/linux32? */
  249 
  250 int
  251 linux_uselib(struct thread *td, struct linux_uselib_args *args)
  252 {
  253         struct nameidata ni;
  254         struct vnode *vp;
  255         struct exec *a_out;
  256         struct vattr attr;
  257         vm_offset_t vmaddr;
  258         unsigned long file_offset;
  259         unsigned long bss_size;
  260         char *library;
  261         ssize_t aresid;
  262         int error, locked, writecount;
  263 
  264         LCONVPATHEXIST(td, args->library, &library);
  265 
  266 #ifdef DEBUG
  267         if (ldebug(uselib))
  268                 printf(ARGS(uselib, "%s"), library);
  269 #endif
  270 
  271         a_out = NULL;
  272         locked = 0;
  273         vp = NULL;
  274 
  275         NDINIT(&ni, LOOKUP, ISOPEN | FOLLOW | LOCKLEAF | AUDITVNODE1,
  276             UIO_SYSSPACE, library, td);
  277         error = namei(&ni);
  278         LFREEPATH(library);
  279         if (error)
  280                 goto cleanup;
  281 
  282         vp = ni.ni_vp;
  283         NDFREE(&ni, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
  284 
  285         /*
  286          * From here on down, we have a locked vnode that must be unlocked.
  287          * XXX: The code below largely duplicates exec_check_permissions().
  288          */
  289         locked = 1;
  290 
  291         /* Writable? */
  292         error = VOP_GET_WRITECOUNT(vp, &writecount);
  293         if (error != 0)
  294                 goto cleanup;
  295         if (writecount != 0) {
  296                 error = ETXTBSY;
  297                 goto cleanup;
  298         }
  299 
  300         /* Executable? */
  301         error = VOP_GETATTR(vp, &attr, td->td_ucred);
  302         if (error)
  303                 goto cleanup;
  304 
  305         if ((vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_NOEXEC) ||
  306             ((attr.va_mode & 0111) == 0) || (attr.va_type != VREG)) {
  307                 /* EACCESS is what exec(2) returns. */
  308                 error = ENOEXEC;
  309                 goto cleanup;
  310         }
  311 
  312         /* Sensible size? */
  313         if (attr.va_size == 0) {
  314                 error = ENOEXEC;
  315                 goto cleanup;
  316         }
  317 
  318         /* Can we access it? */
  319         error = VOP_ACCESS(vp, VEXEC, td->td_ucred, td);
  320         if (error)
  321                 goto cleanup;
  322 
  323         /*
  324          * XXX: This should use vn_open() so that it is properly authorized,
  325          * and to reduce code redundancy all over the place here.
  326          * XXX: Not really, it duplicates far more of exec_check_permissions()
  327          * than vn_open().
  328          */
  329 #ifdef MAC
  330         error = mac_vnode_check_open(td->td_ucred, vp, VREAD);
  331         if (error)
  332                 goto cleanup;
  333 #endif
  334         error = VOP_OPEN(vp, FREAD, td->td_ucred, td, NULL);
  335         if (error)
  336                 goto cleanup;
  337 
  338         /* Pull in executable header into exec_map */
  339         error = vm_mmap(exec_map, (vm_offset_t *)&a_out, PAGE_SIZE,
  340             VM_PROT_READ, VM_PROT_READ, 0, OBJT_VNODE, vp, 0);
  341         if (error)
  342                 goto cleanup;
  343 
  344         /* Is it a Linux binary ? */
  345         if (((a_out->a_magic >> 16) & 0xff) != 0x64) {
  346                 error = ENOEXEC;
  347                 goto cleanup;
  348         }
  349 
  350         /*
  351          * While we are here, we should REALLY do some more checks
  352          */
  353 
  354         /* Set file/virtual offset based on a.out variant. */
  355         switch ((int)(a_out->a_magic & 0xffff)) {
  356         case 0413:                      /* ZMAGIC */
  357                 file_offset = 1024;
  358                 break;
  359         case 0314:                      /* QMAGIC */
  360                 file_offset = 0;
  361                 break;
  362         default:
  363                 error = ENOEXEC;
  364                 goto cleanup;
  365         }
  366 
  367         bss_size = round_page(a_out->a_bss);
  368 
  369         /* Check various fields in header for validity/bounds. */
  370         if (a_out->a_text & PAGE_MASK || a_out->a_data & PAGE_MASK) {
  371                 error = ENOEXEC;
  372                 goto cleanup;
  373         }
  374 
  375         /* text + data can't exceed file size */
  376         if (a_out->a_data + a_out->a_text > attr.va_size) {
  377                 error = EFAULT;
  378                 goto cleanup;
  379         }
  380 
  381         /*
  382          * text/data/bss must not exceed limits
  383          * XXX - this is not complete. it should check current usage PLUS
  384          * the resources needed by this library.
  385          */
  386         PROC_LOCK(td->td_proc);
  387         if (a_out->a_text > maxtsiz ||
  388             a_out->a_data + bss_size > lim_cur(td->td_proc, RLIMIT_DATA) ||
  389             racct_set(td->td_proc, RACCT_DATA, a_out->a_data +
  390             bss_size) != 0) {
  391                 PROC_UNLOCK(td->td_proc);
  392                 error = ENOMEM;
  393                 goto cleanup;
  394         }
  395         PROC_UNLOCK(td->td_proc);
  396 
  397         /*
  398          * Prevent more writers.
  399          * XXX: Note that if any of the VM operations fail below we don't
  400          * clear this flag.
  401          */
  402         VOP_SET_TEXT(vp);
  403 
  404         /*
  405          * Lock no longer needed
  406          */
  407         locked = 0;
  408         VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0);
  409 
  410         /*
  411          * Check if file_offset page aligned. Currently we cannot handle
  412          * misalinged file offsets, and so we read in the entire image
  413          * (what a waste).
  414          */
  415         if (file_offset & PAGE_MASK) {
  416 #ifdef DEBUG
  417                 printf("uselib: Non page aligned binary %lu\n", file_offset);
  418 #endif
  419                 /* Map text+data read/write/execute */
  420 
  421                 /* a_entry is the load address and is page aligned */
  422                 vmaddr = trunc_page(a_out->a_entry);
  423 
  424                 /* get anon user mapping, read+write+execute */
  425                 error = vm_map_find(&td->td_proc->p_vmspace->vm_map, NULL, 0,
  426                     &vmaddr, a_out->a_text + a_out->a_data, 0, VMFS_NO_SPACE,
  427                     VM_PROT_ALL, VM_PROT_ALL, 0);
  428                 if (error)
  429                         goto cleanup;
  430 
  431                 error = vn_rdwr(UIO_READ, vp, (void *)vmaddr, file_offset,
  432                     a_out->a_text + a_out->a_data, UIO_USERSPACE, 0,
  433                     td->td_ucred, NOCRED, &aresid, td);
  434                 if (error != 0)
  435                         goto cleanup;
  436                 if (aresid != 0) {
  437                         error = ENOEXEC;
  438                         goto cleanup;
  439                 }
  440         } else {
  441 #ifdef DEBUG
  442                 printf("uselib: Page aligned binary %lu\n", file_offset);
  443 #endif
  444                 /*
  445                  * for QMAGIC, a_entry is 20 bytes beyond the load address
  446                  * to skip the executable header
  447                  */
  448                 vmaddr = trunc_page(a_out->a_entry);
  449 
  450                 /*
  451                  * Map it all into the process's space as a single
  452                  * copy-on-write "data" segment.
  453                  */
  454                 error = vm_mmap(&td->td_proc->p_vmspace->vm_map, &vmaddr,
  455                     a_out->a_text + a_out->a_data, VM_PROT_ALL, VM_PROT_ALL,
  456                     MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_FIXED, OBJT_VNODE, vp, file_offset);
  457                 if (error)
  458                         goto cleanup;
  459         }
  460 #ifdef DEBUG
  461         printf("mem=%08lx = %08lx %08lx\n", (long)vmaddr, ((long *)vmaddr)[0],
  462             ((long *)vmaddr)[1]);
  463 #endif
  464         if (bss_size != 0) {
  465                 /* Calculate BSS start address */
  466                 vmaddr = trunc_page(a_out->a_entry) + a_out->a_text +
  467                     a_out->a_data;
  468 
  469                 /* allocate some 'anon' space */
  470                 error = vm_map_find(&td->td_proc->p_vmspace->vm_map, NULL, 0,
  471                     &vmaddr, bss_size, 0, VMFS_NO_SPACE, VM_PROT_ALL,
  472                     VM_PROT_ALL, 0);
  473                 if (error)
  474                         goto cleanup;
  475         }
  476 
  477 cleanup:
  478         /* Unlock vnode if needed */
  479         if (locked)
  480                 VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0);
  481 
  482         /* Release the temporary mapping. */
  483         if (a_out)
  484                 kmap_free_wakeup(exec_map, (vm_offset_t)a_out, PAGE_SIZE);
  485 
  486         return (error);
  487 }
  488 
  489 #endif  /* __i386__ */
  490 
  491 int
  492 linux_select(struct thread *td, struct linux_select_args *args)
  493 {
  494         l_timeval ltv;
  495         struct timeval tv0, tv1, utv, *tvp;
  496         int error;
  497 
  498 #ifdef DEBUG
  499         if (ldebug(select))
  500                 printf(ARGS(select, "%d, %p, %p, %p, %p"), args->nfds,
  501                     (void *)args->readfds, (void *)args->writefds,
  502                     (void *)args->exceptfds, (void *)args->timeout);
  503 #endif
  504 
  505         /*
  506          * Store current time for computation of the amount of
  507          * time left.
  508          */
  509         if (args->timeout) {
  510                 if ((error = copyin(args->timeout, &ltv, sizeof(ltv))))
  511                         goto select_out;
  512                 utv.tv_sec = ltv.tv_sec;
  513                 utv.tv_usec = ltv.tv_usec;
  514 #ifdef DEBUG
  515                 if (ldebug(select))
  516                         printf(LMSG("incoming timeout (%jd/%ld)"),
  517                             (intmax_t)utv.tv_sec, utv.tv_usec);
  518 #endif
  519 
  520                 if (itimerfix(&utv)) {
  521                         /*
  522                          * The timeval was invalid.  Convert it to something
  523                          * valid that will act as it does under Linux.
  524                          */
  525                         utv.tv_sec += utv.tv_usec / 1000000;
  526                         utv.tv_usec %= 1000000;
  527                         if (utv.tv_usec < 0) {
  528                                 utv.tv_sec -= 1;
  529                                 utv.tv_usec += 1000000;
  530                         }
  531                         if (utv.tv_sec < 0)
  532                                 timevalclear(&utv);
  533                 }
  534                 microtime(&tv0);
  535                 tvp = &utv;
  536         } else
  537                 tvp = NULL;
  538 
  539         error = kern_select(td, args->nfds, args->readfds, args->writefds,
  540             args->exceptfds, tvp, LINUX_NFDBITS);
  541 
  542 #ifdef DEBUG
  543         if (ldebug(select))
  544                 printf(LMSG("real select returns %d"), error);
  545 #endif
  546         if (error)
  547                 goto select_out;
  548 
  549         if (args->timeout) {
  550                 if (td->td_retval[0]) {
  551                         /*
  552                          * Compute how much time was left of the timeout,
  553                          * by subtracting the current time and the time
  554                          * before we started the call, and subtracting
  555                          * that result from the user-supplied value.
  556                          */
  557                         microtime(&tv1);
  558                         timevalsub(&tv1, &tv0);
  559                         timevalsub(&utv, &tv1);
  560                         if (utv.tv_sec < 0)
  561                                 timevalclear(&utv);
  562                 } else
  563                         timevalclear(&utv);
  564 #ifdef DEBUG
  565                 if (ldebug(select))
  566                         printf(LMSG("outgoing timeout (%jd/%ld)"),
  567                             (intmax_t)utv.tv_sec, utv.tv_usec);
  568 #endif
  569                 ltv.tv_sec = utv.tv_sec;
  570                 ltv.tv_usec = utv.tv_usec;
  571                 if ((error = copyout(&ltv, args->timeout, sizeof(ltv))))
  572                         goto select_out;
  573         }
  574 
  575 select_out:
  576 #ifdef DEBUG
  577         if (ldebug(select))
  578                 printf(LMSG("select_out -> %d"), error);
  579 #endif
  580         return (error);
  581 }
  582 
  583 int
  584 linux_mremap(struct thread *td, struct linux_mremap_args *args)
  585 {
  586         struct munmap_args /* {
  587                 void *addr;
  588                 size_t len;
  589         } */ bsd_args;
  590         int error = 0;
  591 
  592 #ifdef DEBUG
  593         if (ldebug(mremap))
  594                 printf(ARGS(mremap, "%p, %08lx, %08lx, %08lx"),
  595                     (void *)(uintptr_t)args->addr,
  596                     (unsigned long)args->old_len,
  597                     (unsigned long)args->new_len,
  598                     (unsigned long)args->flags);
  599 #endif
  600 
  601         if (args->flags & ~(LINUX_MREMAP_FIXED | LINUX_MREMAP_MAYMOVE)) {
  602                 td->td_retval[0] = 0;
  603                 return (EINVAL);
  604         }
  605 
  606         /*
  607          * Check for the page alignment.
  608          * Linux defines PAGE_MASK to be FreeBSD ~PAGE_MASK.
  609          */
  610         if (args->addr & PAGE_MASK) {
  611                 td->td_retval[0] = 0;
  612                 return (EINVAL);
  613         }
  614 
  615         args->new_len = round_page(args->new_len);
  616         args->old_len = round_page(args->old_len);
  617 
  618         if (args->new_len > args->old_len) {
  619                 td->td_retval[0] = 0;
  620                 return (ENOMEM);
  621         }
  622 
  623         if (args->new_len < args->old_len) {
  624                 bsd_args.addr =
  625                     (caddr_t)((uintptr_t)args->addr + args->new_len);
  626                 bsd_args.len = args->old_len - args->new_len;
  627                 error = sys_munmap(td, &bsd_args);
  628         }
  629 
  630         td->td_retval[0] = error ? 0 : (uintptr_t)args->addr;
  631         return (error);
  632 }
  633 
  634 #define LINUX_MS_ASYNC       0x0001
  635 #define LINUX_MS_INVALIDATE  0x0002
  636 #define LINUX_MS_SYNC        0x0004
  637 
  638 int
  639 linux_msync(struct thread *td, struct linux_msync_args *args)
  640 {
  641         struct msync_args bsd_args;
  642 
  643         bsd_args.addr = (caddr_t)(uintptr_t)args->addr;
  644         bsd_args.len = (uintptr_t)args->len;
  645         bsd_args.flags = args->fl & ~LINUX_MS_SYNC;
  646 
  647         return (sys_msync(td, &bsd_args));
  648 }
  649 
  650 int
  651 linux_time(struct thread *td, struct linux_time_args *args)
  652 {
  653         struct timeval tv;
  654         l_time_t tm;
  655         int error;
  656 
  657 #ifdef DEBUG
  658         if (ldebug(time))
  659                 printf(ARGS(time, "*"));
  660 #endif
  661 
  662         microtime(&tv);
  663         tm = tv.tv_sec;
  664         if (args->tm && (error = copyout(&tm, args->tm, sizeof(tm))))
  665                 return (error);
  666         td->td_retval[0] = tm;
  667         return (0);
  668 }
  669 
  670 struct l_times_argv {
  671         l_clock_t       tms_utime;
  672         l_clock_t       tms_stime;
  673         l_clock_t       tms_cutime;
  674         l_clock_t       tms_cstime;
  675 };
  676 
  677 
  678 /*
  679  * Glibc versions prior to 2.2.1 always use hard-coded CLK_TCK value.
  680  * Since 2.2.1 Glibc uses value exported from kernel via AT_CLKTCK
  681  * auxiliary vector entry.
  682  */
  683 #define CLK_TCK         100
  684 
  685 #define CONVOTCK(r)     (r.tv_sec * CLK_TCK + r.tv_usec / (1000000 / CLK_TCK))
  686 #define CONVNTCK(r)     (r.tv_sec * stclohz + r.tv_usec / (1000000 / stclohz))
  687 
  688 #define CONVTCK(r)      (linux_kernver(td) >= LINUX_KERNVER_2004000 ?           \
  689                             CONVNTCK(r) : CONVOTCK(r))
  690 
  691 int
  692 linux_times(struct thread *td, struct linux_times_args *args)
  693 {
  694         struct timeval tv, utime, stime, cutime, cstime;
  695         struct l_times_argv tms;
  696         struct proc *p;
  697         int error;
  698 
  699 #ifdef DEBUG
  700         if (ldebug(times))
  701                 printf(ARGS(times, "*"));
  702 #endif
  703 
  704         if (args->buf != NULL) {
  705                 p = td->td_proc;
  706                 PROC_LOCK(p);
  707                 PROC_STATLOCK(p);
  708                 calcru(p, &utime, &stime);
  709                 PROC_STATUNLOCK(p);
  710                 calccru(p, &cutime, &cstime);
  711                 PROC_UNLOCK(p);
  712 
  713                 tms.tms_utime = CONVTCK(utime);
  714                 tms.tms_stime = CONVTCK(stime);
  715 
  716                 tms.tms_cutime = CONVTCK(cutime);
  717                 tms.tms_cstime = CONVTCK(cstime);
  718 
  719                 if ((error = copyout(&tms, args->buf, sizeof(tms))))
  720                         return (error);
  721         }
  722 
  723         microuptime(&tv);
  724         td->td_retval[0] = (int)CONVTCK(tv);
  725         return (0);
  726 }
  727 
  728 int
  729 linux_newuname(struct thread *td, struct linux_newuname_args *args)
  730 {
  731         struct l_new_utsname utsname;
  732         char osname[LINUX_MAX_UTSNAME];
  733         char osrelease[LINUX_MAX_UTSNAME];
  734         char *p;
  735 
  736 #ifdef DEBUG
  737         if (ldebug(newuname))
  738                 printf(ARGS(newuname, "*"));
  739 #endif
  740 
  741         linux_get_osname(td, osname);
  742         linux_get_osrelease(td, osrelease);
  743 
  744         bzero(&utsname, sizeof(utsname));
  745         strlcpy(utsname.sysname, osname, LINUX_MAX_UTSNAME);
  746         getcredhostname(td->td_ucred, utsname.nodename, LINUX_MAX_UTSNAME);
  747         getcreddomainname(td->td_ucred, utsname.domainname, LINUX_MAX_UTSNAME);
  748         strlcpy(utsname.release, osrelease, LINUX_MAX_UTSNAME);
  749         strlcpy(utsname.version, version, LINUX_MAX_UTSNAME);
  750         for (p = utsname.version; *p != '\0'; ++p)
  751                 if (*p == '\n') {
  752                         *p = '\0';
  753                         break;
  754                 }
  755         strlcpy(utsname.machine, linux_kplatform, LINUX_MAX_UTSNAME);
  756 
  757         return (copyout(&utsname, args->buf, sizeof(utsname)));
  758 }
  759 
  760 struct l_utimbuf {
  761         l_time_t l_actime;
  762         l_time_t l_modtime;
  763 };
  764 
  765 int
  766 linux_utime(struct thread *td, struct linux_utime_args *args)
  767 {
  768         struct timeval tv[2], *tvp;
  769         struct l_utimbuf lut;
  770         char *fname;
  771         int error;
  772 
  773         LCONVPATHEXIST(td, args->fname, &fname);
  774 
  775 #ifdef DEBUG
  776         if (ldebug(utime))
  777                 printf(ARGS(utime, "%s, *"), fname);
  778 #endif
  779 
  780         if (args->times) {
  781                 if ((error = copyin(args->times, &lut, sizeof lut))) {
  782                         LFREEPATH(fname);
  783                         return (error);
  784                 }
  785                 tv[0].tv_sec = lut.l_actime;
  786                 tv[0].tv_usec = 0;
  787                 tv[1].tv_sec = lut.l_modtime;
  788                 tv[1].tv_usec = 0;
  789                 tvp = tv;
  790         } else
  791                 tvp = NULL;
  792 
  793         error = kern_utimes(td, fname, UIO_SYSSPACE, tvp, UIO_SYSSPACE);
  794         LFREEPATH(fname);
  795         return (error);
  796 }
  797 
  798 int
  799 linux_utimes(struct thread *td, struct linux_utimes_args *args)
  800 {
  801         l_timeval ltv[2];
  802         struct timeval tv[2], *tvp = NULL;
  803         char *fname;
  804         int error;
  805 
  806         LCONVPATHEXIST(td, args->fname, &fname);
  807 
  808 #ifdef DEBUG
  809         if (ldebug(utimes))
  810                 printf(ARGS(utimes, "%s, *"), fname);
  811 #endif
  812 
  813         if (args->tptr != NULL) {
  814                 if ((error = copyin(args->tptr, ltv, sizeof ltv))) {
  815                         LFREEPATH(fname);
  816                         return (error);
  817                 }
  818                 tv[0].tv_sec = ltv[0].tv_sec;
  819                 tv[0].tv_usec = ltv[0].tv_usec;
  820                 tv[1].tv_sec = ltv[1].tv_sec;
  821                 tv[1].tv_usec = ltv[1].tv_usec;
  822                 tvp = tv;
  823         }
  824 
  825         error = kern_utimes(td, fname, UIO_SYSSPACE, tvp, UIO_SYSSPACE);
  826         LFREEPATH(fname);
  827         return (error);
  828 }
  829 
  830 static int
  831 linux_utimensat_nsec_valid(l_long nsec)
  832 {
  833 
  834         if (nsec == LINUX_UTIME_OMIT || nsec == LINUX_UTIME_NOW)
  835                 return (0);
  836         if (nsec >= 0 && nsec <= 999999999)
  837                 return (0);
  838         return (1);
  839 }
  840 
  841 int 
  842 linux_utimensat(struct thread *td, struct linux_utimensat_args *args)
  843 {
  844         struct l_timespec l_times[2];
  845         struct timespec times[2], *timesp = NULL;
  846         char *path = NULL;
  847         int error, dfd, flags = 0;
  848 
  849         dfd = (args->dfd == LINUX_AT_FDCWD) ? AT_FDCWD : args->dfd;
  850 
  851 #ifdef DEBUG
  852         if (ldebug(utimensat))
  853                 printf(ARGS(utimensat, "%d, *"), dfd);
  854 #endif
  855 
  856         if (args->flags & ~LINUX_AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW)
  857                 return (EINVAL);
  858 
  859         if (args->times != NULL) {
  860                 error = copyin(args->times, l_times, sizeof(l_times));
  861                 if (error != 0)
  862                         return (error);
  863 
  864                 if (linux_utimensat_nsec_valid(l_times[0].tv_nsec) != 0 ||
  865                     linux_utimensat_nsec_valid(l_times[1].tv_nsec) != 0)
  866                         return (EINVAL);
  867 
  868                 times[0].tv_sec = l_times[0].tv_sec;
  869                 switch (l_times[0].tv_nsec)
  870                 {
  871                 case LINUX_UTIME_OMIT:
  872                         times[0].tv_nsec = UTIME_OMIT;
  873                         break;
  874                 case LINUX_UTIME_NOW:
  875                         times[0].tv_nsec = UTIME_NOW;
  876                         break;
  877                 default:
  878                         times[0].tv_nsec = l_times[0].tv_nsec;
  879                 }
  880 
  881                 times[1].tv_sec = l_times[1].tv_sec;
  882                 switch (l_times[1].tv_nsec)
  883                 {
  884                 case LINUX_UTIME_OMIT:
  885                         times[1].tv_nsec = UTIME_OMIT;
  886                         break;
  887                 case LINUX_UTIME_NOW:
  888                         times[1].tv_nsec = UTIME_NOW;
  889                         break;
  890                 default:
  891                         times[1].tv_nsec = l_times[1].tv_nsec;
  892                         break;
  893                 }
  894                 timesp = times;
  895         }
  896 
  897         if (times[0].tv_nsec == UTIME_OMIT && times[1].tv_nsec == UTIME_OMIT)
  898                 /* This breaks POSIX, but is what the Linux kernel does
  899                  * _on purpose_ (documented in the man page for utimensat(2)),
  900                  * so we must follow that behaviour. */
  901                 return (0);
  902 
  903         if (args->pathname != NULL)
  904                 LCONVPATHEXIST_AT(td, args->pathname, &path, dfd);
  905         else if (args->flags != 0)
  906                 return (EINVAL);
  907 
  908         if (args->flags & LINUX_AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW)
  909                 flags |= AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW;
  910 
  911         if (path == NULL)
  912                 error = kern_futimens(td, dfd, timesp, UIO_SYSSPACE);
  913         else {
  914                 error = kern_utimensat(td, dfd, path, UIO_SYSSPACE, timesp,
  915                         UIO_SYSSPACE, flags);
  916                 LFREEPATH(path);
  917         }
  918 
  919         return (error);
  920 }
  921 
  922 int
  923 linux_futimesat(struct thread *td, struct linux_futimesat_args *args)
  924 {
  925         l_timeval ltv[2];
  926         struct timeval tv[2], *tvp = NULL;
  927         char *fname;
  928         int error, dfd;
  929 
  930         dfd = (args->dfd == LINUX_AT_FDCWD) ? AT_FDCWD : args->dfd;
  931         LCONVPATHEXIST_AT(td, args->filename, &fname, dfd);
  932 
  933 #ifdef DEBUG
  934         if (ldebug(futimesat))
  935                 printf(ARGS(futimesat, "%s, *"), fname);
  936 #endif
  937 
  938         if (args->utimes != NULL) {
  939                 if ((error = copyin(args->utimes, ltv, sizeof ltv))) {
  940                         LFREEPATH(fname);
  941                         return (error);
  942                 }
  943                 tv[0].tv_sec = ltv[0].tv_sec;
  944                 tv[0].tv_usec = ltv[0].tv_usec;
  945                 tv[1].tv_sec = ltv[1].tv_sec;
  946                 tv[1].tv_usec = ltv[1].tv_usec;
  947                 tvp = tv;
  948         }
  949 
  950         error = kern_utimesat(td, dfd, fname, UIO_SYSSPACE, tvp, UIO_SYSSPACE);
  951         LFREEPATH(fname);
  952         return (error);
  953 }
  954 
  955 int
  956 linux_common_wait(struct thread *td, int pid, int *status,
  957     int options, struct rusage *ru)
  958 {
  959         int error, tmpstat;
  960 
  961         error = kern_wait(td, pid, &tmpstat, options, ru);
  962         if (error)
  963                 return (error);
  964 
  965         if (status) {
  966                 tmpstat &= 0xffff;
  967                 if (WIFSIGNALED(tmpstat))
  968                         tmpstat = (tmpstat & 0xffffff80) |
  969                             bsd_to_linux_signal(WTERMSIG(tmpstat));
  970                 else if (WIFSTOPPED(tmpstat))
  971                         tmpstat = (tmpstat & 0xffff00ff) |
  972                             (bsd_to_linux_signal(WSTOPSIG(tmpstat)) << 8);
  973                 else if (WIFCONTINUED(tmpstat))
  974                         tmpstat = 0xffff;
  975                 error = copyout(&tmpstat, status, sizeof(int));
  976         }
  977 
  978         return (error);
  979 }
  980 
  981 #if defined(__i386__) || (defined(__amd64__) && defined(COMPAT_LINUX32))
  982 int
  983 linux_waitpid(struct thread *td, struct linux_waitpid_args *args)
  984 {
  985         struct linux_wait4_args wait4_args;
  986 
  987 #ifdef DEBUG
  988         if (ldebug(waitpid))
  989                 printf(ARGS(waitpid, "%d, %p, %d"),
  990                     args->pid, (void *)args->status, args->options);
  991 #endif
  992 
  993         wait4_args.pid = args->pid;
  994         wait4_args.status = args->status;
  995         wait4_args.options = args->options;
  996         wait4_args.rusage = NULL;
  997 
  998         return (linux_wait4(td, &wait4_args));
  999 }
 1000 #endif /* __i386__ || (__amd64__ && COMPAT_LINUX32) */
 1001 
 1002 int
 1003 linux_wait4(struct thread *td, struct linux_wait4_args *args)
 1004 {
 1005         int error, options;
 1006         struct rusage ru, *rup;
 1007 
 1008 #ifdef DEBUG
 1009         if (ldebug(wait4))
 1010                 printf(ARGS(wait4, "%d, %p, %d, %p"),
 1011                     args->pid, (void *)args->status, args->options,
 1012                     (void *)args->rusage);
 1013 #endif
 1014         if (args->options & ~(LINUX_WUNTRACED | LINUX_WNOHANG |
 1015             LINUX_WCONTINUED | __WCLONE | __WNOTHREAD | __WALL))
 1016                 return (EINVAL);
 1017 
 1018         options = WEXITED;
 1019         linux_to_bsd_waitopts(args->options, &options);
 1020 
 1021         if (args->rusage != NULL)
 1022                 rup = &ru;
 1023         else
 1024                 rup = NULL;
 1025         error = linux_common_wait(td, args->pid, args->status, options, rup);
 1026         if (error != 0)
 1027                 return (error);
 1028         if (args->rusage != NULL)
 1029                 error = linux_copyout_rusage(&ru, args->rusage);
 1030         return (error);
 1031 }
 1032 
 1033 int
 1034 linux_waitid(struct thread *td, struct linux_waitid_args *args)
 1035 {
 1036         int status, options, sig;
 1037         struct __wrusage wru;
 1038         siginfo_t siginfo;
 1039         l_siginfo_t lsi;
 1040         idtype_t idtype;
 1041         struct proc *p;
 1042         int error;
 1043 
 1044         options = 0;
 1045         linux_to_bsd_waitopts(args->options, &options);
 1046 
 1047         if (options & ~(WNOHANG | WNOWAIT | WEXITED | WUNTRACED | WCONTINUED))
 1048                 return (EINVAL);
 1049         if (!(options & (WEXITED | WUNTRACED | WCONTINUED)))
 1050                 return (EINVAL);
 1051 
 1052         switch (args->idtype) {
 1053         case LINUX_P_ALL:
 1054                 idtype = P_ALL;
 1055                 break;
 1056         case LINUX_P_PID:
 1057                 if (args->id <= 0)
 1058                         return (EINVAL);
 1059                 idtype = P_PID;
 1060                 break;
 1061         case LINUX_P_PGID:
 1062                 if (args->id <= 0)
 1063                         return (EINVAL);
 1064                 idtype = P_PGID;
 1065                 break;
 1066         default:
 1067                 return (EINVAL);
 1068         }
 1069 
 1070         error = kern_wait6(td, idtype, args->id, &status, options,
 1071             &wru, &siginfo);
 1072         if (error != 0)
 1073                 return (error);
 1074         if (args->rusage != NULL) {
 1075                 error = linux_copyout_rusage(&wru.wru_children,
 1076                     args->rusage);
 1077                 if (error != 0)
 1078                         return (error);
 1079         }
 1080         if (args->info != NULL) {
 1081                 p = td->td_proc;
 1082                 if (td->td_retval[0] == 0)
 1083                         bzero(&lsi, sizeof(lsi));
 1084                 else {
 1085                         sig = bsd_to_linux_signal(siginfo.si_signo);
 1086                         siginfo_to_lsiginfo(&siginfo, &lsi, sig);
 1087                 }
 1088                 error = copyout(&lsi, args->info, sizeof(lsi));
 1089         }
 1090         td->td_retval[0] = 0;
 1091 
 1092         return (error);
 1093 }
 1094 
 1095 int
 1096 linux_mknod(struct thread *td, struct linux_mknod_args *args)
 1097 {
 1098         char *path;
 1099         int error;
 1100 
 1101         LCONVPATHCREAT(td, args->path, &path);
 1102 
 1103 #ifdef DEBUG
 1104         if (ldebug(mknod))
 1105                 printf(ARGS(mknod, "%s, %d, %ju"), path, args->mode,
 1106                     (uintmax_t)args->dev);
 1107 #endif
 1108 
 1109         switch (args->mode & S_IFMT) {
 1110         case S_IFIFO:
 1111         case S_IFSOCK:
 1112                 error = kern_mkfifo(td, path, UIO_SYSSPACE, args->mode);
 1113                 break;
 1114 
 1115         case S_IFCHR:
 1116         case S_IFBLK:
 1117                 error = kern_mknod(td, path, UIO_SYSSPACE, args->mode,
 1118                     args->dev);
 1119                 break;
 1120 
 1121         case S_IFDIR:
 1122                 error = EPERM;
 1123                 break;
 1124 
 1125         case 0:
 1126                 args->mode |= S_IFREG;
 1127                 /* FALLTHROUGH */
 1128         case S_IFREG:
 1129                 error = kern_open(td, path, UIO_SYSSPACE,
 1130                     O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC, args->mode);
 1131                 if (error == 0)
 1132                         kern_close(td, td->td_retval[0]);
 1133                 break;
 1134 
 1135         default:
 1136                 error = EINVAL;
 1137                 break;
 1138         }
 1139         LFREEPATH(path);
 1140         return (error);
 1141 }
 1142 
 1143 int
 1144 linux_mknodat(struct thread *td, struct linux_mknodat_args *args)
 1145 {
 1146         char *path;
 1147         int error, dfd;
 1148 
 1149         dfd = (args->dfd == LINUX_AT_FDCWD) ? AT_FDCWD : args->dfd;
 1150         LCONVPATHCREAT_AT(td, args->filename, &path, dfd);
 1151 
 1152 #ifdef DEBUG
 1153         if (ldebug(mknodat))
 1154                 printf(ARGS(mknodat, "%s, %d, %d"), path, args->mode, args->dev);
 1155 #endif
 1156 
 1157         switch (args->mode & S_IFMT) {
 1158         case S_IFIFO:
 1159         case S_IFSOCK:
 1160                 error = kern_mkfifoat(td, dfd, path, UIO_SYSSPACE, args->mode);
 1161                 break;
 1162 
 1163         case S_IFCHR:
 1164         case S_IFBLK:
 1165                 error = kern_mknodat(td, dfd, path, UIO_SYSSPACE, args->mode,
 1166                     args->dev);
 1167                 break;
 1168 
 1169         case S_IFDIR:
 1170                 error = EPERM;
 1171                 break;
 1172 
 1173         case 0:
 1174                 args->mode |= S_IFREG;
 1175                 /* FALLTHROUGH */
 1176         case S_IFREG:
 1177                 error = kern_openat(td, dfd, path, UIO_SYSSPACE,
 1178                     O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC, args->mode);
 1179                 if (error == 0)
 1180                         kern_close(td, td->td_retval[0]);
 1181                 break;
 1182 
 1183         default:
 1184                 error = EINVAL;
 1185                 break;
 1186         }
 1187         LFREEPATH(path);
 1188         return (error);
 1189 }
 1190 
 1191 /*
 1192  * UGH! This is just about the dumbest idea I've ever heard!!
 1193  */
 1194 int
 1195 linux_personality(struct thread *td, struct linux_personality_args *args)
 1196 {
 1197 #ifdef DEBUG
 1198         if (ldebug(personality))
 1199                 printf(ARGS(personality, "%lu"), (unsigned long)args->per);
 1200 #endif
 1201         if (args->per != 0)
 1202                 return (EINVAL);
 1203 
 1204         /* Yes Jim, it's still a Linux... */
 1205         td->td_retval[0] = 0;
 1206         return (0);
 1207 }
 1208 
 1209 struct l_itimerval {
 1210         l_timeval it_interval;
 1211         l_timeval it_value;
 1212 };
 1213 
 1214 #define B2L_ITIMERVAL(bip, lip)                                         \
 1215         (bip)->it_interval.tv_sec = (lip)->it_interval.tv_sec;          \
 1216         (bip)->it_interval.tv_usec = (lip)->it_interval.tv_usec;        \
 1217         (bip)->it_value.tv_sec = (lip)->it_value.tv_sec;                \
 1218         (bip)->it_value.tv_usec = (lip)->it_value.tv_usec;
 1219 
 1220 int
 1221 linux_setitimer(struct thread *td, struct linux_setitimer_args *uap)
 1222 {
 1223         int error;
 1224         struct l_itimerval ls;
 1225         struct itimerval aitv, oitv;
 1226 
 1227 #ifdef DEBUG
 1228         if (ldebug(setitimer))
 1229                 printf(ARGS(setitimer, "%p, %p"),
 1230                     (void *)uap->itv, (void *)uap->oitv);
 1231 #endif
 1232 
 1233         if (uap->itv == NULL) {
 1234                 uap->itv = uap->oitv;
 1235                 return (linux_getitimer(td, (struct linux_getitimer_args *)uap));
 1236         }
 1237 
 1238         error = copyin(uap->itv, &ls, sizeof(ls));
 1239         if (error != 0)
 1240                 return (error);
 1241         B2L_ITIMERVAL(&aitv, &ls);
 1242 #ifdef DEBUG
 1243         if (ldebug(setitimer)) {
 1244                 printf("setitimer: value: sec: %jd, usec: %ld\n",
 1245                     (intmax_t)aitv.it_value.tv_sec, aitv.it_value.tv_usec);
 1246                 printf("setitimer: interval: sec: %jd, usec: %ld\n",
 1247                     (intmax_t)aitv.it_interval.tv_sec, aitv.it_interval.tv_usec);
 1248         }
 1249 #endif
 1250         error = kern_setitimer(td, uap->which, &aitv, &oitv);
 1251         if (error != 0 || uap->oitv == NULL)
 1252                 return (error);
 1253         B2L_ITIMERVAL(&ls, &oitv);
 1254 
 1255         return (copyout(&ls, uap->oitv, sizeof(ls)));
 1256 }
 1257 
 1258 int
 1259 linux_getitimer(struct thread *td, struct linux_getitimer_args *uap)
 1260 {
 1261         int error;
 1262         struct l_itimerval ls;
 1263         struct itimerval aitv;
 1264 
 1265 #ifdef DEBUG
 1266         if (ldebug(getitimer))
 1267                 printf(ARGS(getitimer, "%p"), (void *)uap->itv);
 1268 #endif
 1269         error = kern_getitimer(td, uap->which, &aitv);
 1270         if (error != 0)
 1271                 return (error);
 1272         B2L_ITIMERVAL(&ls, &aitv);
 1273         return (copyout(&ls, uap->itv, sizeof(ls)));
 1274 }
 1275 
 1276 #if defined(__i386__) || (defined(__amd64__) && defined(COMPAT_LINUX32))
 1277 int
 1278 linux_nice(struct thread *td, struct linux_nice_args *args)
 1279 {
 1280         struct setpriority_args bsd_args;
 1281 
 1282         bsd_args.which = PRIO_PROCESS;
 1283         bsd_args.who = 0;               /* current process */
 1284         bsd_args.prio = args->inc;
 1285         return (sys_setpriority(td, &bsd_args));
 1286 }
 1287 #endif /* __i386__ || (__amd64__ && COMPAT_LINUX32) */
 1288 
 1289 int
 1290 linux_setgroups(struct thread *td, struct linux_setgroups_args *args)
 1291 {
 1292         struct ucred *newcred, *oldcred;
 1293         l_gid_t *linux_gidset;
 1294         gid_t *bsd_gidset;
 1295         int ngrp, error;
 1296         struct proc *p;
 1297 
 1298         ngrp = args->gidsetsize;
 1299         if (ngrp < 0 || ngrp >= ngroups_max + 1)
 1300                 return (EINVAL);
 1301         linux_gidset = malloc(ngrp * sizeof(*linux_gidset), M_LINUX, M_WAITOK);
 1302         error = copyin(args->grouplist, linux_gidset, ngrp * sizeof(l_gid_t));
 1303         if (error)
 1304                 goto out;
 1305         newcred = crget();
 1306         crextend(newcred, ngrp + 1);
 1307         p = td->td_proc;
 1308         PROC_LOCK(p);
 1309         oldcred = p->p_ucred;
 1310         crcopy(newcred, oldcred);
 1311 
 1312         /*
 1313          * cr_groups[0] holds egid. Setting the whole set from
 1314          * the supplied set will cause egid to be changed too.
 1315          * Keep cr_groups[0] unchanged to prevent that.
 1316          */
 1317 
 1318         if ((error = priv_check_cred(oldcred, PRIV_CRED_SETGROUPS, 0)) != 0) {
 1319                 PROC_UNLOCK(p);
 1320                 crfree(newcred);
 1321                 goto out;
 1322         }
 1323 
 1324         if (ngrp > 0) {
 1325                 newcred->cr_ngroups = ngrp + 1;
 1326 
 1327                 bsd_gidset = newcred->cr_groups;
 1328                 ngrp--;
 1329                 while (ngrp >= 0) {
 1330                         bsd_gidset[ngrp + 1] = linux_gidset[ngrp];
 1331                         ngrp--;
 1332                 }
 1333         } else
 1334                 newcred->cr_ngroups = 1;
 1335 
 1336         setsugid(p);
 1337         p->p_ucred = newcred;
 1338         PROC_UNLOCK(p);
 1339         crfree(oldcred);
 1340         error = 0;
 1341 out:
 1342         free(linux_gidset, M_LINUX);
 1343         return (error);
 1344 }
 1345 
 1346 int
 1347 linux_getgroups(struct thread *td, struct linux_getgroups_args *args)
 1348 {
 1349         struct ucred *cred;
 1350         l_gid_t *linux_gidset;
 1351         gid_t *bsd_gidset;
 1352         int bsd_gidsetsz, ngrp, error;
 1353 
 1354         cred = td->td_ucred;
 1355         bsd_gidset = cred->cr_groups;
 1356         bsd_gidsetsz = cred->cr_ngroups - 1;
 1357 
 1358         /*
 1359          * cr_groups[0] holds egid. Returning the whole set
 1360          * here will cause a duplicate. Exclude cr_groups[0]
 1361          * to prevent that.
 1362          */
 1363 
 1364         if ((ngrp = args->gidsetsize) == 0) {
 1365                 td->td_retval[0] = bsd_gidsetsz;
 1366                 return (0);
 1367         }
 1368 
 1369         if (ngrp < bsd_gidsetsz)
 1370                 return (EINVAL);
 1371 
 1372         ngrp = 0;
 1373         linux_gidset = malloc(bsd_gidsetsz * sizeof(*linux_gidset),
 1374             M_LINUX, M_WAITOK);
 1375         while (ngrp < bsd_gidsetsz) {
 1376                 linux_gidset[ngrp] = bsd_gidset[ngrp + 1];
 1377                 ngrp++;
 1378         }
 1379 
 1380         error = copyout(linux_gidset, args->grouplist, ngrp * sizeof(l_gid_t));
 1381         free(linux_gidset, M_LINUX);
 1382         if (error)
 1383                 return (error);
 1384 
 1385         td->td_retval[0] = ngrp;
 1386         return (0);
 1387 }
 1388 
 1389 int
 1390 linux_setrlimit(struct thread *td, struct linux_setrlimit_args *args)
 1391 {
 1392         struct rlimit bsd_rlim;
 1393         struct l_rlimit rlim;
 1394         u_int which;
 1395         int error;
 1396 
 1397 #ifdef DEBUG
 1398         if (ldebug(setrlimit))
 1399                 printf(ARGS(setrlimit, "%d, %p"),
 1400                     args->resource, (void *)args->rlim);
 1401 #endif
 1402 
 1403         if (args->resource >= LINUX_RLIM_NLIMITS)
 1404                 return (EINVAL);
 1405 
 1406         which = linux_to_bsd_resource[args->resource];
 1407         if (which == -1)
 1408                 return (EINVAL);
 1409 
 1410         error = copyin(args->rlim, &rlim, sizeof(rlim));
 1411         if (error)
 1412                 return (error);
 1413 
 1414         bsd_rlim.rlim_cur = (rlim_t)rlim.rlim_cur;
 1415         bsd_rlim.rlim_max = (rlim_t)rlim.rlim_max;
 1416         return (kern_setrlimit(td, which, &bsd_rlim));
 1417 }
 1418 
 1419 #if defined(__i386__) || (defined(__amd64__) && defined(COMPAT_LINUX32))
 1420 int
 1421 linux_old_getrlimit(struct thread *td, struct linux_old_getrlimit_args *args)
 1422 {
 1423         struct l_rlimit rlim;
 1424         struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
 1425         struct rlimit bsd_rlim;
 1426         u_int which;
 1427 
 1428 #ifdef DEBUG
 1429         if (ldebug(old_getrlimit))
 1430                 printf(ARGS(old_getrlimit, "%d, %p"),
 1431                     args->resource, (void *)args->rlim);
 1432 #endif
 1433 
 1434         if (args->resource >= LINUX_RLIM_NLIMITS)
 1435                 return (EINVAL);
 1436 
 1437         which = linux_to_bsd_resource[args->resource];
 1438         if (which == -1)
 1439                 return (EINVAL);
 1440 
 1441         PROC_LOCK(p);
 1442         lim_rlimit(p, which, &bsd_rlim);
 1443         PROC_UNLOCK(p);
 1444 
 1445 #ifdef COMPAT_LINUX32
 1446         rlim.rlim_cur = (unsigned int)bsd_rlim.rlim_cur;
 1447         if (rlim.rlim_cur == UINT_MAX)
 1448                 rlim.rlim_cur = INT_MAX;
 1449         rlim.rlim_max = (unsigned int)bsd_rlim.rlim_max;
 1450         if (rlim.rlim_max == UINT_MAX)
 1451                 rlim.rlim_max = INT_MAX;
 1452 #else
 1453         rlim.rlim_cur = (unsigned long)bsd_rlim.rlim_cur;
 1454         if (rlim.rlim_cur == ULONG_MAX)
 1455                 rlim.rlim_cur = LONG_MAX;
 1456         rlim.rlim_max = (unsigned long)bsd_rlim.rlim_max;
 1457         if (rlim.rlim_max == ULONG_MAX)
 1458                 rlim.rlim_max = LONG_MAX;
 1459 #endif
 1460         return (copyout(&rlim, args->rlim, sizeof(rlim)));
 1461 }
 1462 #endif /* __i386__ || (__amd64__ && COMPAT_LINUX32) */
 1463 
 1464 int
 1465 linux_getrlimit(struct thread *td, struct linux_getrlimit_args *args)
 1466 {
 1467         struct l_rlimit rlim;
 1468         struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
 1469         struct rlimit bsd_rlim;
 1470         u_int which;
 1471 
 1472 #ifdef DEBUG
 1473         if (ldebug(getrlimit))
 1474                 printf(ARGS(getrlimit, "%d, %p"),
 1475                     args->resource, (void *)args->rlim);
 1476 #endif
 1477 
 1478         if (args->resource >= LINUX_RLIM_NLIMITS)
 1479                 return (EINVAL);
 1480 
 1481         which = linux_to_bsd_resource[args->resource];
 1482         if (which == -1)
 1483                 return (EINVAL);
 1484 
 1485         PROC_LOCK(p);
 1486         lim_rlimit(p, which, &bsd_rlim);
 1487         PROC_UNLOCK(p);
 1488 
 1489         rlim.rlim_cur = (l_ulong)bsd_rlim.rlim_cur;
 1490         rlim.rlim_max = (l_ulong)bsd_rlim.rlim_max;
 1491         return (copyout(&rlim, args->rlim, sizeof(rlim)));
 1492 }
 1493 
 1494 int
 1495 linux_sched_setscheduler(struct thread *td,
 1496     struct linux_sched_setscheduler_args *args)
 1497 {
 1498         struct sched_param sched_param;
 1499         struct thread *tdt;
 1500         int error, policy;
 1501 
 1502 #ifdef DEBUG
 1503         if (ldebug(sched_setscheduler))
 1504                 printf(ARGS(sched_setscheduler, "%d, %d, %p"),
 1505                     args->pid, args->policy, (const void *)args->param);
 1506 #endif
 1507 
 1508         switch (args->policy) {
 1509         case LINUX_SCHED_OTHER:
 1510                 policy = SCHED_OTHER;
 1511                 break;
 1512         case LINUX_SCHED_FIFO:
 1513                 policy = SCHED_FIFO;
 1514                 break;
 1515         case LINUX_SCHED_RR:
 1516                 policy = SCHED_RR;
 1517                 break;
 1518         default:
 1519                 return (EINVAL);
 1520         }
 1521 
 1522         error = copyin(args->param, &sched_param, sizeof(sched_param));
 1523         if (error)
 1524                 return (error);
 1525 
 1526         tdt = linux_tdfind(td, args->pid, -1);
 1527         if (tdt == NULL)
 1528                 return (ESRCH);
 1529 
 1530         error = kern_sched_setscheduler(td, tdt, policy, &sched_param);
 1531         PROC_UNLOCK(tdt->td_proc);
 1532         return (error);
 1533 }
 1534 
 1535 int
 1536 linux_sched_getscheduler(struct thread *td,
 1537     struct linux_sched_getscheduler_args *args)
 1538 {
 1539         struct thread *tdt;
 1540         int error, policy;
 1541 
 1542 #ifdef DEBUG
 1543         if (ldebug(sched_getscheduler))
 1544                 printf(ARGS(sched_getscheduler, "%d"), args->pid);
 1545 #endif
 1546 
 1547         tdt = linux_tdfind(td, args->pid, -1);
 1548         if (tdt == NULL)
 1549                 return (ESRCH);
 1550 
 1551         error = kern_sched_getscheduler(td, tdt, &policy);
 1552         PROC_UNLOCK(tdt->td_proc);
 1553 
 1554         switch (policy) {
 1555         case SCHED_OTHER:
 1556                 td->td_retval[0] = LINUX_SCHED_OTHER;
 1557                 break;
 1558         case SCHED_FIFO:
 1559                 td->td_retval[0] = LINUX_SCHED_FIFO;
 1560                 break;
 1561         case SCHED_RR:
 1562                 td->td_retval[0] = LINUX_SCHED_RR;
 1563                 break;
 1564         }
 1565         return (error);
 1566 }
 1567 
 1568 int
 1569 linux_sched_get_priority_max(struct thread *td,
 1570     struct linux_sched_get_priority_max_args *args)
 1571 {
 1572         struct sched_get_priority_max_args bsd;
 1573 
 1574 #ifdef DEBUG
 1575         if (ldebug(sched_get_priority_max))
 1576                 printf(ARGS(sched_get_priority_max, "%d"), args->policy);
 1577 #endif
 1578 
 1579         switch (args->policy) {
 1580         case LINUX_SCHED_OTHER:
 1581                 bsd.policy = SCHED_OTHER;
 1582                 break;
 1583         case LINUX_SCHED_FIFO:
 1584                 bsd.policy = SCHED_FIFO;
 1585                 break;
 1586         case LINUX_SCHED_RR:
 1587                 bsd.policy = SCHED_RR;
 1588                 break;
 1589         default:
 1590                 return (EINVAL);
 1591         }
 1592         return (sys_sched_get_priority_max(td, &bsd));
 1593 }
 1594 
 1595 int
 1596 linux_sched_get_priority_min(struct thread *td,
 1597     struct linux_sched_get_priority_min_args *args)
 1598 {
 1599         struct sched_get_priority_min_args bsd;
 1600 
 1601 #ifdef DEBUG
 1602         if (ldebug(sched_get_priority_min))
 1603                 printf(ARGS(sched_get_priority_min, "%d"), args->policy);
 1604 #endif
 1605 
 1606         switch (args->policy) {
 1607         case LINUX_SCHED_OTHER:
 1608                 bsd.policy = SCHED_OTHER;
 1609                 break;
 1610         case LINUX_SCHED_FIFO:
 1611                 bsd.policy = SCHED_FIFO;
 1612                 break;
 1613         case LINUX_SCHED_RR:
 1614                 bsd.policy = SCHED_RR;
 1615                 break;
 1616         default:
 1617                 return (EINVAL);
 1618         }
 1619         return (sys_sched_get_priority_min(td, &bsd));
 1620 }
 1621 
 1622 #define REBOOT_CAD_ON   0x89abcdef
 1623 #define REBOOT_CAD_OFF  0
 1624 #define REBOOT_HALT     0xcdef0123
 1625 #define REBOOT_RESTART  0x01234567
 1626 #define REBOOT_RESTART2 0xA1B2C3D4
 1627 #define REBOOT_POWEROFF 0x4321FEDC
 1628 #define REBOOT_MAGIC1   0xfee1dead
 1629 #define REBOOT_MAGIC2   0x28121969
 1630 #define REBOOT_MAGIC2A  0x05121996
 1631 #define REBOOT_MAGIC2B  0x16041998
 1632 
 1633 int
 1634 linux_reboot(struct thread *td, struct linux_reboot_args *args)
 1635 {
 1636         struct reboot_args bsd_args;
 1637 
 1638 #ifdef DEBUG
 1639         if (ldebug(reboot))
 1640                 printf(ARGS(reboot, "0x%x"), args->cmd);
 1641 #endif
 1642 
 1643         if (args->magic1 != REBOOT_MAGIC1)
 1644                 return (EINVAL);
 1645 
 1646         switch (args->magic2) {
 1647         case REBOOT_MAGIC2:
 1648         case REBOOT_MAGIC2A:
 1649         case REBOOT_MAGIC2B:
 1650                 break;
 1651         default:
 1652                 return (EINVAL);
 1653         }
 1654 
 1655         switch (args->cmd) {
 1656         case REBOOT_CAD_ON:
 1657         case REBOOT_CAD_OFF:
 1658                 return (priv_check(td, PRIV_REBOOT));
 1659         case REBOOT_HALT:
 1660                 bsd_args.opt = RB_HALT;
 1661                 break;
 1662         case REBOOT_RESTART:
 1663         case REBOOT_RESTART2:
 1664                 bsd_args.opt = 0;
 1665                 break;
 1666         case REBOOT_POWEROFF:
 1667                 bsd_args.opt = RB_POWEROFF;
 1668                 break;
 1669         default:
 1670                 return (EINVAL);
 1671         }
 1672         return (sys_reboot(td, &bsd_args));
 1673 }
 1674 
 1675 
 1676 /*
 1677  * The FreeBSD native getpid(2), getgid(2) and getuid(2) also modify
 1678  * td->td_retval[1] when COMPAT_43 is defined. This clobbers registers that
 1679  * are assumed to be preserved. The following lightweight syscalls fixes
 1680  * this. See also linux_getgid16() and linux_getuid16() in linux_uid16.c
 1681  *
 1682  * linux_getpid() - MP SAFE
 1683  * linux_getgid() - MP SAFE
 1684  * linux_getuid() - MP SAFE
 1685  */
 1686 
 1687 int
 1688 linux_getpid(struct thread *td, struct linux_getpid_args *args)
 1689 {
 1690 
 1691 #ifdef DEBUG
 1692         if (ldebug(getpid))
 1693                 printf(ARGS(getpid, ""));
 1694 #endif
 1695         td->td_retval[0] = td->td_proc->p_pid;
 1696 
 1697         return (0);
 1698 }
 1699 
 1700 int
 1701 linux_gettid(struct thread *td, struct linux_gettid_args *args)
 1702 {
 1703         struct linux_emuldata *em;
 1704 
 1705 #ifdef DEBUG
 1706         if (ldebug(gettid))
 1707                 printf(ARGS(gettid, ""));
 1708 #endif
 1709 
 1710         em = em_find(td);
 1711         KASSERT(em != NULL, ("gettid: emuldata not found.\n"));
 1712 
 1713         td->td_retval[0] = em->em_tid;
 1714 
 1715         return (0);
 1716 }
 1717 
 1718 
 1719 int
 1720 linux_getppid(struct thread *td, struct linux_getppid_args *args)
 1721 {
 1722 
 1723 #ifdef DEBUG
 1724         if (ldebug(getppid))
 1725                 printf(ARGS(getppid, ""));
 1726 #endif
 1727 
 1728         PROC_LOCK(td->td_proc);
 1729         td->td_retval[0] = td->td_proc->p_pptr->p_pid;
 1730         PROC_UNLOCK(td->td_proc);
 1731         return (0);
 1732 }
 1733 
 1734 int
 1735 linux_getgid(struct thread *td, struct linux_getgid_args *args)
 1736 {
 1737 
 1738 #ifdef DEBUG
 1739         if (ldebug(getgid))
 1740                 printf(ARGS(getgid, ""));
 1741 #endif
 1742 
 1743         td->td_retval[0] = td->td_ucred->cr_rgid;
 1744         return (0);
 1745 }
 1746 
 1747 int
 1748 linux_getuid(struct thread *td, struct linux_getuid_args *args)
 1749 {
 1750 
 1751 #ifdef DEBUG
 1752         if (ldebug(getuid))
 1753                 printf(ARGS(getuid, ""));
 1754 #endif
 1755 
 1756         td->td_retval[0] = td->td_ucred->cr_ruid;
 1757         return (0);
 1758 }
 1759 
 1760 
 1761 int
 1762 linux_getsid(struct thread *td, struct linux_getsid_args *args)
 1763 {
 1764         struct getsid_args bsd;
 1765 
 1766 #ifdef DEBUG
 1767         if (ldebug(getsid))
 1768                 printf(ARGS(getsid, "%i"), args->pid);
 1769 #endif
 1770 
 1771         bsd.pid = args->pid;
 1772         return (sys_getsid(td, &bsd));
 1773 }
 1774 
 1775 int
 1776 linux_nosys(struct thread *td, struct nosys_args *ignore)
 1777 {
 1778 
 1779         return (ENOSYS);
 1780 }
 1781 
 1782 int
 1783 linux_getpriority(struct thread *td, struct linux_getpriority_args *args)
 1784 {
 1785         struct getpriority_args bsd_args;
 1786         int error;
 1787 
 1788 #ifdef DEBUG
 1789         if (ldebug(getpriority))
 1790                 printf(ARGS(getpriority, "%i, %i"), args->which, args->who);
 1791 #endif
 1792 
 1793         bsd_args.which = args->which;
 1794         bsd_args.who = args->who;
 1795         error = sys_getpriority(td, &bsd_args);
 1796         td->td_retval[0] = 20 - td->td_retval[0];
 1797         return (error);
 1798 }
 1799 
 1800 int
 1801 linux_sethostname(struct thread *td, struct linux_sethostname_args *args)
 1802 {
 1803         int name[2];
 1804 
 1805 #ifdef DEBUG
 1806         if (ldebug(sethostname))
 1807                 printf(ARGS(sethostname, "*, %i"), args->len);
 1808 #endif
 1809 
 1810         name[0] = CTL_KERN;
 1811         name[1] = KERN_HOSTNAME;
 1812         return (userland_sysctl(td, name, 2, 0, 0, 0, args->hostname,
 1813             args->len, 0, 0));
 1814 }
 1815 
 1816 int
 1817 linux_setdomainname(struct thread *td, struct linux_setdomainname_args *args)
 1818 {
 1819         int name[2];
 1820 
 1821 #ifdef DEBUG
 1822         if (ldebug(setdomainname))
 1823                 printf(ARGS(setdomainname, "*, %i"), args->len);
 1824 #endif
 1825 
 1826         name[0] = CTL_KERN;
 1827         name[1] = KERN_NISDOMAINNAME;
 1828         return (userland_sysctl(td, name, 2, 0, 0, 0, args->name,
 1829             args->len, 0, 0));
 1830 }
 1831 
 1832 int
 1833 linux_exit_group(struct thread *td, struct linux_exit_group_args *args)
 1834 {
 1835 
 1836 #ifdef DEBUG
 1837         if (ldebug(exit_group))
 1838                 printf(ARGS(exit_group, "%i"), args->error_code);
 1839 #endif
 1840 
 1841         LINUX_CTR2(exit_group, "thread(%d) (%d)", td->td_tid,
 1842             args->error_code);
 1843 
 1844         /*
 1845          * XXX: we should send a signal to the parent if
 1846          * SIGNAL_EXIT_GROUP is set. We ignore that (temporarily?)
 1847          * as it doesnt occur often.
 1848          */
 1849         exit1(td, W_EXITCODE(args->error_code, 0));
 1850                 /* NOTREACHED */
 1851 }
 1852 
 1853 #define _LINUX_CAPABILITY_VERSION  0x19980330
 1854 
 1855 struct l_user_cap_header {
 1856         l_int   version;
 1857         l_int   pid;
 1858 };
 1859 
 1860 struct l_user_cap_data {
 1861         l_int   effective;
 1862         l_int   permitted;
 1863         l_int   inheritable;
 1864 };
 1865 
 1866 int
 1867 linux_capget(struct thread *td, struct linux_capget_args *args)
 1868 {
 1869         struct l_user_cap_header luch;
 1870         struct l_user_cap_data lucd;
 1871         int error;
 1872 
 1873         if (args->hdrp == NULL)
 1874                 return (EFAULT);
 1875 
 1876         error = copyin(args->hdrp, &luch, sizeof(luch));
 1877         if (error != 0)
 1878                 return (error);
 1879 
 1880         if (luch.version != _LINUX_CAPABILITY_VERSION) {
 1881                 luch.version = _LINUX_CAPABILITY_VERSION;
 1882                 error = copyout(&luch, args->hdrp, sizeof(luch));
 1883                 if (error)
 1884                         return (error);
 1885                 return (EINVAL);
 1886         }
 1887 
 1888         if (luch.pid)
 1889                 return (EPERM);
 1890 
 1891         if (args->datap) {
 1892                 /*
 1893                  * The current implementation doesn't support setting
 1894                  * a capability (it's essentially a stub) so indicate
 1895                  * that no capabilities are currently set or available
 1896                  * to request.
 1897                  */
 1898                 bzero (&lucd, sizeof(lucd));
 1899                 error = copyout(&lucd, args->datap, sizeof(lucd));
 1900         }
 1901 
 1902         return (error);
 1903 }
 1904 
 1905 int
 1906 linux_capset(struct thread *td, struct linux_capset_args *args)
 1907 {
 1908         struct l_user_cap_header luch;
 1909         struct l_user_cap_data lucd;
 1910         int error;
 1911 
 1912         if (args->hdrp == NULL || args->datap == NULL)
 1913                 return (EFAULT);
 1914 
 1915         error = copyin(args->hdrp, &luch, sizeof(luch));
 1916         if (error != 0)
 1917                 return (error);
 1918 
 1919         if (luch.version != _LINUX_CAPABILITY_VERSION) {
 1920                 luch.version = _LINUX_CAPABILITY_VERSION;
 1921                 error = copyout(&luch, args->hdrp, sizeof(luch));
 1922                 if (error)
 1923                         return (error);
 1924                 return (EINVAL);
 1925         }
 1926 
 1927         if (luch.pid)
 1928                 return (EPERM);
 1929 
 1930         error = copyin(args->datap, &lucd, sizeof(lucd));
 1931         if (error != 0)
 1932                 return (error);
 1933 
 1934         /* We currently don't support setting any capabilities. */
 1935         if (lucd.effective || lucd.permitted || lucd.inheritable) {
 1936                 linux_msg(td,
 1937                           "capset effective=0x%x, permitted=0x%x, "
 1938                           "inheritable=0x%x is not implemented",
 1939                           (int)lucd.effective, (int)lucd.permitted,
 1940                           (int)lucd.inheritable);
 1941                 return (EPERM);
 1942         }
 1943 
 1944         return (0);
 1945 }
 1946 
 1947 int
 1948 linux_prctl(struct thread *td, struct linux_prctl_args *args)
 1949 {
 1950         int error = 0, max_size;
 1951         struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
 1952         char comm[LINUX_MAX_COMM_LEN];
 1953         struct linux_emuldata *em;
 1954         int pdeath_signal;
 1955 
 1956 #ifdef DEBUG
 1957         if (ldebug(prctl))
 1958                 printf(ARGS(prctl, "%d, %ju, %ju, %ju, %ju"), args->option,
 1959                     (uintmax_t)args->arg2, (uintmax_t)args->arg3,
 1960                     (uintmax_t)args->arg4, (uintmax_t)args->arg5);
 1961 #endif
 1962 
 1963         switch (args->option) {
 1964         case LINUX_PR_SET_PDEATHSIG:
 1965                 if (!LINUX_SIG_VALID(args->arg2))
 1966                         return (EINVAL);
 1967                 em = em_find(td);
 1968                 KASSERT(em != NULL, ("prctl: emuldata not found.\n"));
 1969                 em->pdeath_signal = args->arg2;
 1970                 break;
 1971         case LINUX_PR_GET_PDEATHSIG:
 1972                 em = em_find(td);
 1973                 KASSERT(em != NULL, ("prctl: emuldata not found.\n"));
 1974                 pdeath_signal = em->pdeath_signal;
 1975                 error = copyout(&pdeath_signal,
 1976                     (void *)(register_t)args->arg2,
 1977                     sizeof(pdeath_signal));
 1978                 break;
 1979         case LINUX_PR_GET_KEEPCAPS:
 1980                 /*
 1981                  * Indicate that we always clear the effective and
 1982                  * permitted capability sets when the user id becomes
 1983                  * non-zero (actually the capability sets are simply
 1984                  * always zero in the current implementation).
 1985                  */
 1986                 td->td_retval[0] = 0;
 1987                 break;
 1988         case LINUX_PR_SET_KEEPCAPS:
 1989                 /*
 1990                  * Ignore requests to keep the effective and permitted
 1991                  * capability sets when the user id becomes non-zero.
 1992                  */
 1993                 break;
 1994         case LINUX_PR_SET_NAME:
 1995                 /*
 1996                  * To be on the safe side we need to make sure to not
 1997                  * overflow the size a linux program expects. We already
 1998                  * do this here in the copyin, so that we don't need to
 1999                  * check on copyout.
 2000                  */
 2001                 max_size = MIN(sizeof(comm), sizeof(p->p_comm));
 2002                 error = copyinstr((void *)(register_t)args->arg2, comm,
 2003                     max_size, NULL);
 2004 
 2005                 /* Linux silently truncates the name if it is too long. */
 2006                 if (error == ENAMETOOLONG) {
 2007                         /*
 2008                          * XXX: copyinstr() isn't documented to populate the
 2009                          * array completely, so do a copyin() to be on the
 2010                          * safe side. This should be changed in case
 2011                          * copyinstr() is changed to guarantee this.
 2012                          */
 2013                         error = copyin((void *)(register_t)args->arg2, comm,
 2014                             max_size - 1);
 2015                         comm[max_size - 1] = '\0';
 2016                 }
 2017                 if (error)
 2018                         return (error);
 2019 
 2020                 PROC_LOCK(p);
 2021                 strlcpy(p->p_comm, comm, sizeof(p->p_comm));
 2022                 PROC_UNLOCK(p);
 2023                 break;
 2024         case LINUX_PR_GET_NAME:
 2025                 PROC_LOCK(p);
 2026                 strlcpy(comm, p->p_comm, sizeof(comm));
 2027                 PROC_UNLOCK(p);
 2028                 error = copyout(comm, (void *)(register_t)args->arg2,
 2029                     strlen(comm) + 1);
 2030                 break;
 2031         default:
 2032                 error = EINVAL;
 2033                 break;
 2034         }
 2035 
 2036         return (error);
 2037 }
 2038 
 2039 int
 2040 linux_sched_setparam(struct thread *td,
 2041     struct linux_sched_setparam_args *uap)
 2042 {
 2043         struct sched_param sched_param;
 2044         struct thread *tdt;
 2045         int error;
 2046 
 2047 #ifdef DEBUG
 2048         if (ldebug(sched_setparam))
 2049                 printf(ARGS(sched_setparam, "%d, *"), uap->pid);
 2050 #endif
 2051 
 2052         error = copyin(uap->param, &sched_param, sizeof(sched_param));
 2053         if (error)
 2054                 return (error);
 2055 
 2056         tdt = linux_tdfind(td, uap->pid, -1);
 2057         if (tdt == NULL)
 2058                 return (ESRCH);
 2059 
 2060         error = kern_sched_setparam(td, tdt, &sched_param);
 2061         PROC_UNLOCK(tdt->td_proc);
 2062         return (error);
 2063 }
 2064 
 2065 int
 2066 linux_sched_getparam(struct thread *td,
 2067     struct linux_sched_getparam_args *uap)
 2068 {
 2069         struct sched_param sched_param;
 2070         struct thread *tdt;
 2071         int error;
 2072 
 2073 #ifdef DEBUG
 2074         if (ldebug(sched_getparam))
 2075                 printf(ARGS(sched_getparam, "%d, *"), uap->pid);
 2076 #endif
 2077 
 2078         tdt = linux_tdfind(td, uap->pid, -1);
 2079         if (tdt == NULL)
 2080                 return (ESRCH);
 2081 
 2082         error = kern_sched_getparam(td, tdt, &sched_param);
 2083         PROC_UNLOCK(tdt->td_proc);
 2084         if (error == 0)
 2085                 error = copyout(&sched_param, uap->param,
 2086                     sizeof(sched_param));
 2087         return (error);
 2088 }
 2089 
 2090 /*
 2091  * Get affinity of a process.
 2092  */
 2093 int
 2094 linux_sched_getaffinity(struct thread *td,
 2095     struct linux_sched_getaffinity_args *args)
 2096 {
 2097         int error;
 2098         struct thread *tdt;
 2099         struct cpuset_getaffinity_args cga;
 2100 
 2101 #ifdef DEBUG
 2102         if (ldebug(sched_getaffinity))
 2103                 printf(ARGS(sched_getaffinity, "%d, %d, *"), args->pid,
 2104                     args->len);
 2105 #endif
 2106         if (args->len < sizeof(cpuset_t))
 2107                 return (EINVAL);
 2108 
 2109         tdt = linux_tdfind(td, args->pid, -1);
 2110         if (tdt == NULL)
 2111                 return (ESRCH);
 2112 
 2113         PROC_UNLOCK(tdt->td_proc);
 2114         cga.level = CPU_LEVEL_WHICH;
 2115         cga.which = CPU_WHICH_TID;
 2116         cga.id = tdt->td_tid;
 2117         cga.cpusetsize = sizeof(cpuset_t);
 2118         cga.mask = (cpuset_t *) args->user_mask_ptr;
 2119 
 2120         if ((error = sys_cpuset_getaffinity(td, &cga)) == 0)
 2121                 td->td_retval[0] = sizeof(cpuset_t);
 2122 
 2123         return (error);
 2124 }
 2125 
 2126 /*
 2127  *  Set affinity of a process.
 2128  */
 2129 int
 2130 linux_sched_setaffinity(struct thread *td,
 2131     struct linux_sched_setaffinity_args *args)
 2132 {
 2133         struct cpuset_setaffinity_args csa;
 2134         struct thread *tdt;
 2135 
 2136 #ifdef DEBUG
 2137         if (ldebug(sched_setaffinity))
 2138                 printf(ARGS(sched_setaffinity, "%d, %d, *"), args->pid,
 2139                     args->len);
 2140 #endif
 2141         if (args->len < sizeof(cpuset_t))
 2142                 return (EINVAL);
 2143 
 2144         tdt = linux_tdfind(td, args->pid, -1);
 2145         if (tdt == NULL)
 2146                 return (ESRCH);
 2147 
 2148         PROC_UNLOCK(tdt->td_proc);
 2149         csa.level = CPU_LEVEL_WHICH;
 2150         csa.which = CPU_WHICH_TID;
 2151         csa.id = tdt->td_tid;
 2152         csa.cpusetsize = sizeof(cpuset_t);
 2153         csa.mask = (cpuset_t *) args->user_mask_ptr;
 2154 
 2155         return (sys_cpuset_setaffinity(td, &csa));
 2156 }
 2157 
 2158 struct linux_rlimit64 {
 2159         uint64_t        rlim_cur;
 2160         uint64_t        rlim_max;
 2161 };
 2162 
 2163 int
 2164 linux_prlimit64(struct thread *td, struct linux_prlimit64_args *args)
 2165 {
 2166         struct rlimit rlim, nrlim;
 2167         struct linux_rlimit64 lrlim;
 2168         struct proc *p;
 2169         u_int which;
 2170         int flags;
 2171         int error;
 2172 
 2173 #ifdef DEBUG
 2174         if (ldebug(prlimit64))
 2175                 printf(ARGS(prlimit64, "%d, %d, %p, %p"), args->pid,
 2176                     args->resource, (void *)args->new, (void *)args->old);
 2177 #endif
 2178 
 2179         if (args->resource >= LINUX_RLIM_NLIMITS)
 2180                 return (EINVAL);
 2181 
 2182         which = linux_to_bsd_resource[args->resource];
 2183         if (which == -1)
 2184                 return (EINVAL);
 2185 
 2186         if (args->new != NULL) {
 2187                 /*
 2188                  * Note. Unlike FreeBSD where rlim is signed 64-bit Linux
 2189                  * rlim is unsigned 64-bit. FreeBSD treats negative limits
 2190                  * as INFINITY so we do not need a conversion even.
 2191                  */
 2192                 error = copyin(args->new, &nrlim, sizeof(nrlim));
 2193                 if (error != 0)
 2194                         return (error);
 2195         }
 2196 
 2197         flags = PGET_HOLD | PGET_NOTWEXIT;
 2198         if (args->new != NULL)
 2199                 flags |= PGET_CANDEBUG;
 2200         else
 2201                 flags |= PGET_CANSEE;
 2202         error = pget(args->pid, flags, &p);
 2203         if (error != 0)
 2204                 return (error);
 2205 
 2206         if (args->old != NULL) {
 2207                 PROC_LOCK(p);
 2208                 lim_rlimit(p, which, &rlim);
 2209                 PROC_UNLOCK(p);
 2210                 if (rlim.rlim_cur == RLIM_INFINITY)
 2211                         lrlim.rlim_cur = LINUX_RLIM_INFINITY;
 2212                 else
 2213                         lrlim.rlim_cur = rlim.rlim_cur;
 2214                 if (rlim.rlim_max == RLIM_INFINITY)
 2215                         lrlim.rlim_max = LINUX_RLIM_INFINITY;
 2216                 else
 2217                         lrlim.rlim_max = rlim.rlim_max;
 2218                 error = copyout(&lrlim, args->old, sizeof(lrlim));
 2219                 if (error != 0)
 2220                         goto out;
 2221         }
 2222 
 2223         if (args->new != NULL)
 2224                 error = kern_proc_setrlimit(td, p, which, &nrlim);
 2225 
 2226  out:
 2227         PRELE(p);
 2228         return (error);
 2229 }
 2230 
 2231 int
 2232 linux_pselect6(struct thread *td, struct linux_pselect6_args *args)
 2233 {
 2234         struct timeval utv, tv0, tv1, *tvp;
 2235         struct l_pselect6arg lpse6;
 2236         struct l_timespec lts;
 2237         struct timespec uts;
 2238         l_sigset_t l_ss;
 2239         sigset_t *ssp;
 2240         sigset_t ss;
 2241         int error;
 2242 
 2243         ssp = NULL;
 2244         if (args->sig != NULL) {
 2245                 error = copyin(args->sig, &lpse6, sizeof(lpse6));
 2246                 if (error != 0)
 2247                         return (error);
 2248                 if (lpse6.ss_len != sizeof(l_ss))
 2249                         return (EINVAL);
 2250                 if (lpse6.ss != 0) {
 2251                         error = copyin(PTRIN(lpse6.ss), &l_ss,
 2252                             sizeof(l_ss));
 2253                         if (error != 0)
 2254                                 return (error);
 2255                         linux_to_bsd_sigset(&l_ss, &ss);
 2256                         ssp = &ss;
 2257                 }
 2258         }
 2259 
 2260         /*
 2261          * Currently glibc changes nanosecond number to microsecond.
 2262          * This mean losing precision but for now it is hardly seen.
 2263          */
 2264         if (args->tsp != NULL) {
 2265                 error = copyin(args->tsp, &lts, sizeof(lts));
 2266                 if (error != 0)
 2267                         return (error);
 2268                 error = linux_to_native_timespec(&uts, &lts);
 2269                 if (error != 0)
 2270                         return (error);
 2271 
 2272                 TIMESPEC_TO_TIMEVAL(&utv, &uts);
 2273                 if (itimerfix(&utv))
 2274                         return (EINVAL);
 2275 
 2276                 microtime(&tv0);
 2277                 tvp = &utv;
 2278         } else
 2279                 tvp = NULL;
 2280 
 2281         error = kern_pselect(td, args->nfds, args->readfds, args->writefds,
 2282             args->exceptfds, tvp, ssp, LINUX_NFDBITS);
 2283 
 2284         if (error == 0 && args->tsp != NULL) {
 2285                 if (td->td_retval[0] != 0) {
 2286                         /*
 2287                          * Compute how much time was left of the timeout,
 2288                          * by subtracting the current time and the time
 2289                          * before we started the call, and subtracting
 2290                          * that result from the user-supplied value.
 2291                          */
 2292 
 2293                         microtime(&tv1);
 2294                         timevalsub(&tv1, &tv0);
 2295                         timevalsub(&utv, &tv1);
 2296                         if (utv.tv_sec < 0)
 2297                                 timevalclear(&utv);
 2298                 } else
 2299                         timevalclear(&utv);
 2300 
 2301                 TIMEVAL_TO_TIMESPEC(&utv, &uts);
 2302 
 2303                 native_to_linux_timespec(&lts, &uts);
 2304                 error = copyout(&lts, args->tsp, sizeof(lts));
 2305         }
 2306 
 2307         return (error);
 2308 }
 2309 
 2310 int
 2311 linux_ppoll(struct thread *td, struct linux_ppoll_args *args)
 2312 {
 2313         struct timespec ts0, ts1;
 2314         struct l_timespec lts;
 2315         struct timespec uts, *tsp;
 2316         l_sigset_t l_ss;
 2317         sigset_t *ssp;
 2318         sigset_t ss;
 2319         int error;
 2320 
 2321         if (args->sset != NULL) {
 2322                 if (args->ssize != sizeof(l_ss))
 2323                         return (EINVAL);
 2324                 error = copyin(args->sset, &l_ss, sizeof(l_ss));
 2325                 if (error)
 2326                         return (error);
 2327                 linux_to_bsd_sigset(&l_ss, &ss);
 2328                 ssp = &ss;
 2329         } else
 2330                 ssp = NULL;
 2331         if (args->tsp != NULL) {
 2332                 error = copyin(args->tsp, &lts, sizeof(lts));
 2333                 if (error)
 2334                         return (error);
 2335                 error = linux_to_native_timespec(&uts, &lts);
 2336                 if (error != 0)
 2337                         return (error);
 2338 
 2339                 nanotime(&ts0);
 2340                 tsp = &uts;
 2341         } else
 2342                 tsp = NULL;
 2343 
 2344         error = kern_poll(td, args->fds, args->nfds, tsp, ssp);
 2345 
 2346         if (error == 0 && args->tsp != NULL) {
 2347                 if (td->td_retval[0]) {
 2348                         nanotime(&ts1);
 2349                         timespecsub(&ts1, &ts0);
 2350                         timespecsub(&uts, &ts1);
 2351                         if (uts.tv_sec < 0)
 2352                                 timespecclear(&uts);
 2353                 } else
 2354                         timespecclear(&uts);
 2355 
 2356                 native_to_linux_timespec(&lts, &uts);
 2357                 error = copyout(&lts, args->tsp, sizeof(lts));
 2358         }
 2359 
 2360         return (error);
 2361 }
 2362 
 2363 #if defined(DEBUG) || defined(KTR)
 2364 /* XXX: can be removed when every ldebug(...) and KTR stuff are removed. */
 2365 
 2366 #ifdef COMPAT_LINUX32
 2367 #define L_MAXSYSCALL    LINUX32_SYS_MAXSYSCALL
 2368 #else
 2369 #define L_MAXSYSCALL    LINUX_SYS_MAXSYSCALL
 2370 #endif
 2371 
 2372 u_char linux_debug_map[howmany(L_MAXSYSCALL, sizeof(u_char))];
 2373 
 2374 static int
 2375 linux_debug(int syscall, int toggle, int global)
 2376 {
 2377 
 2378         if (global) {
 2379                 char c = toggle ? 0 : 0xff;
 2380 
 2381                 memset(linux_debug_map, c, sizeof(linux_debug_map));
 2382                 return (0);
 2383         }
 2384         if (syscall < 0 || syscall >= L_MAXSYSCALL)
 2385                 return (EINVAL);
 2386         if (toggle)
 2387                 clrbit(linux_debug_map, syscall);
 2388         else
 2389                 setbit(linux_debug_map, syscall);
 2390         return (0);
 2391 }
 2392 #undef L_MAXSYSCALL
 2393 
 2394 /*
 2395  * Usage: sysctl linux.debug=<syscall_nr>.<0/1>
 2396  *
 2397  *    E.g.: sysctl linux.debug=21.0
 2398  *
 2399  * As a special case, syscall "all" will apply to all syscalls globally.
 2400  */
 2401 #define LINUX_MAX_DEBUGSTR      16
 2402 int
 2403 linux_sysctl_debug(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
 2404 {
 2405         char value[LINUX_MAX_DEBUGSTR], *p;
 2406         int error, sysc, toggle;
 2407         int global = 0;
 2408 
 2409         value[0] = '\0';
 2410         error = sysctl_handle_string(oidp, value, LINUX_MAX_DEBUGSTR, req);
 2411         if (error || req->newptr == NULL)
 2412                 return (error);
 2413         for (p = value; *p != '\0' && *p != '.'; p++);
 2414         if (*p == '\0')
 2415                 return (EINVAL);
 2416         *p++ = '\0';
 2417         sysc = strtol(value, NULL, 0);
 2418         toggle = strtol(p, NULL, 0);
 2419         if (strcmp(value, "all") == 0)
 2420                 global = 1;
 2421         error = linux_debug(sysc, toggle, global);
 2422         return (error);
 2423 }
 2424 
 2425 #endif /* DEBUG || KTR */
 2426 
 2427 int
 2428 linux_sched_rr_get_interval(struct thread *td,
 2429     struct linux_sched_rr_get_interval_args *uap)
 2430 {
 2431         struct timespec ts;
 2432         struct l_timespec lts;
 2433         struct thread *tdt;
 2434         int error;
 2435 
 2436         /*
 2437          * According to man in case the invalid pid specified
 2438          * EINVAL should be returned.
 2439          */
 2440         if (uap->pid < 0)
 2441                 return (EINVAL);
 2442 
 2443         tdt = linux_tdfind(td, uap->pid, -1);
 2444         if (tdt == NULL)
 2445                 return (ESRCH);
 2446 
 2447         error = kern_sched_rr_get_interval_td(td, tdt, &ts);
 2448         PROC_UNLOCK(tdt->td_proc);
 2449         if (error != 0)
 2450                 return (error);
 2451         native_to_linux_timespec(&lts, &ts);
 2452         return (copyout(&lts, uap->interval, sizeof(lts)));
 2453 }
 2454 
 2455 /*
 2456  * In case when the Linux thread is the initial thread in
 2457  * the thread group thread id is equal to the process id.
 2458  * Glibc depends on this magic (assert in pthread_getattr_np.c).
 2459  */
 2460 struct thread *
 2461 linux_tdfind(struct thread *td, lwpid_t tid, pid_t pid)
 2462 {
 2463         struct linux_emuldata *em;
 2464         struct thread *tdt;
 2465         struct proc *p;
 2466 
 2467         tdt = NULL;
 2468         if (tid == 0 || tid == td->td_tid) {
 2469                 tdt = td;
 2470                 PROC_LOCK(tdt->td_proc);
 2471         } else if (tid > PID_MAX)
 2472                 tdt = tdfind(tid, pid);
 2473         else {
 2474                 /*
 2475                  * Initial thread where the tid equal to the pid.
 2476                  */
 2477                 p = pfind(tid);
 2478                 if (p != NULL) {
 2479                         if (SV_PROC_ABI(p) != SV_ABI_LINUX) {
 2480                                 /*
 2481                                  * p is not a Linuxulator process.
 2482                                  */
 2483                                 PROC_UNLOCK(p);
 2484                                 return (NULL);
 2485                         }
 2486                         FOREACH_THREAD_IN_PROC(p, tdt) {
 2487                                 em = em_find(tdt);
 2488                                 if (tid == em->em_tid)
 2489                                         return (tdt);
 2490                         }
 2491                         PROC_UNLOCK(p);
 2492                 }
 2493                 return (NULL);
 2494         }
 2495 
 2496         return (tdt);
 2497 }
 2498 
 2499 void
 2500 linux_to_bsd_waitopts(int options, int *bsdopts)
 2501 {
 2502 
 2503         if (options & LINUX_WNOHANG)
 2504                 *bsdopts |= WNOHANG;
 2505         if (options & LINUX_WUNTRACED)
 2506                 *bsdopts |= WUNTRACED;
 2507         if (options & LINUX_WEXITED)
 2508                 *bsdopts |= WEXITED;
 2509         if (options & LINUX_WCONTINUED)
 2510                 *bsdopts |= WCONTINUED;
 2511         if (options & LINUX_WNOWAIT)
 2512                 *bsdopts |= WNOWAIT;
 2513 
 2514         if (options & __WCLONE)
 2515                 *bsdopts |= WLINUXCLONE;
 2516 }

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